湖南省衡阳县第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期入学考试英语试题

**基本信息** 开学摸底卷整合基础语言知识与跨文化情境，通过分层任务诊断学生语言能力、思维品质及学习能力衔接状况。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/40分|主旨归纳、细节推理|选用科技前沿与文化传承文本，考查信息提取与批判性思维| |书面表达|2题/35分|应用文写作、话题论述|结合社会热点情境，要求规范表达与创新观点，体现文化意识|

高二英语入学 0任t 时量：120分钟 满分：150分70说4时165/ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共5小题；海小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最硅 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.What is the woman worried about? A.Her mirror. B.Her appearance. C.Her online photos. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a classroom. 20y B.At a birthday party. C.At a shopping mall. 女45,2o 3.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Read the novel. 0/B花可2宜以0yEg2 B.Look for another book. C.Change her world view. 4.How does the woman feel after jogging? A.Tired but hopeful. B.Painful but relieved C.Sore but energetic. 5.Why does the woman make the call? A.To cancel a meeting. B.To reschedule a meeting. C.To confirm a meeting time. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6至7题。 6.What is the woman's goal for this term? A.To join the English club. B.To improve her spoken English. C.To step out of her comfort zone. 7.What does the man say about the English club? A.It focuses on grammar. B.It meets on weekends. C.It offers speaking practice. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the boy want the woman to stop doing? A.Asking about his homework. B.Asking to see his test papers. C.Comparing his scores with top students'. 9.What solution does the woman offer? A.Making a plan together. 内世林强同的普个王人型收向的面不商图 B.Stopping all comparisons. C.Giving the boy more homework. 10.What will the speakers have for dinner? d nsdw BE A.Pizza. B.Salad. C.Spaghetti. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What impressed the man most about filmmaking? A.The actors'performance. ni seid)o1 wiirtst zid B.Special effects and sound work. 6i0山D0】u91 C.The recording of background music. 552o069A629 12.What did the woman originally think about filmmaking? A.Actors did most of the work. 1)1的4bn036 B.Sound designers worked hardest. C.It was like telling stories through images. 0119 13.What job would the man be interested in? A.Acting. B.Film editing. C.Costume design. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What was the program mainly about? A.Plastic waste and its solutions. B.How plastic harms sea life C.How to improve public education. 15.What will the speakers probably do? A.Ask Mrs.Li for help. 险回说死标得卧来 B.Watch the TV program. C.Discuss their topic with their group. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Workmates. C.Neighbors.去 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is Aurora? A.A tour guide. B.A news reporter. C.An exchange student. 18.What has shaped Brazil's unique customs? A.Local traditions. B.Mixed global cultures. C.Modern technology. 19.When should you arrive if invited to dinner at 7:00 p.m.in Brazil? A.At 6:40 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.Around 7:30 p.m. 20.What does the "OK"hand gesture mean in Brazil? A.Zero. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 个比令你，行所女销言厨代语三第 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 配雨 y Improve Your Feedback Skills-October Online Course “Improve Your Feedback(反馈)Skills”is an online course recognized by the CPD Certification Service,designed for professionals eager to master the art of feedback.The course runs throughout October,with new content added weekly.Learners can start straight away and join a global classroom anytime. Course Summary Week 1:Feedback Skills-begin with a course overview and get to know fellow learners.Then master the art of delivering negative,constructive(建设性的)，and quality feedback. Week 2:Constructive Dialogue-explore techniques that keep conversations focused on improvement rather than criticism.Learn to approach challenging conversations and understand different points of view. Week 3:Lasting Improvement-explore practical feedback tools for tracking progress and improving performance.Bring together key ideas to develop an action plan for leading constructive conversations with greater confidence. What You'll Achieve By the end of the course,you will be able to explain the significance of constructive feedback,make use of feedback tools to track performance,structure conversations for delivering negative feedback,and manage emotional responses effectively. More Reasons to Join Recognized by the CPD Certification Service,a leading independent professional organization since 1996 Meet fellow learners and join active discussions on every step Flexible learning-start anytime and learn at your own speed Ideal for technical professionals,team leaders,and managers Stay connected through the course website for updates on weekly materials and discussion forums.Whether you aim to strengthen workplace relationships or support team growth,this course offers practical skills you can apply immediately. 21.What is the focus of Week 2 of the course? A.Delivering negative feedback in a proper way. B.Keeping conversations aimed at improvement. C.Using tools to track performance and progress. D.Developing a detailed action plan with confidence. 22.Which of the following is TRUE about the course? A.It is free of charge for team leaders. B.It requires learners to attend fixed daily classes. 0,A C.It is intended only for senior managers in large companies. D.It is recognized by a formal professional organization. 2为4. 23.What does the course offer? A.A globally recognized certification. B.Monthly updates on course materials. C.Practical skills that can be used right away. D.A certain improvement in team performance B Hans Christian Andersen was born on April 2,1805,in Odense,Denmark,into deep poverty.His father,a shoemaker,filled his imagination with folk tales()and built him a toy theater;his mother was a washerwoman.When Andersen was eleven,his father died,leaving the boy largely on his own.In 1819,the clumsy teenager traveled alone to Copenhagen,determined to become famous as an actor,singer,or dancer.He tried out at the Royal Danish Theatre but was turned down. Despite this setback,Andersen's raw talent drew the attention of Jonas Collin,a theatre director who became his lifelong benefactor().Collin arranged for him to attend grammar school,first in Slagelse and later in Helsingor.This proved a tough experience,as the teenage Andersen was placed among much younger students and struggled with a tough headmaster.Yet he didn't give up,and in 1828 he entered the University of Copenhagen,having already started publishing poetry and literature. Andersen practically invented the writing of eventyr-the adventure fairy tale,or fantastic tale-breaking sharply with the writing tradition of his time.Unlike the Brothers Grimm,who collected folk tales,Andersen wrote original stories in an everyday,spoken style,as if addressing a child.This was revolutionary:no serious writer had previously used such everyday language for children.His first tales-including "The Tinder Box", “Thumbelina”,and“The Princess and the Pea'”-appeared in 1835.Over four decades,he produced about 156 tales that have been translated into over 125 languages,making him one of the most translated authors in history. Andersen's talent lies in his style,humor,and direct address to the reader.He gave voices to ordinary objects-toys,flowers,household items-making them unforgettable protagonists().Beneath their seemingly simple surface,his tales talk about society's problems,make fun of the world,and show emotional depth.This unique blend allows his stories to appeal to and challenge readers of all ages,securing his timeless legacy. 24.What did Andersen aim to become at fourteen? A.A theatre director. B.A performer on the stage. C.A shoemaker like his father D.A famous writer of fairy tales 25.What can we infer about Andersen's school years? A.He was warmly welcomed by younger classmates B.His headmaster offered him special literary guidance. 5s5 C.He went through hardship but eventually overcame it. D.His raw talent was discovered through formal education. 高二英语试卷(26秋L)第4页（共10页） 26.How did Andersen's tales differ from the Brothers Grimm's? A.They were based on Danish folk tales. B.They were longer and more difficult to understand. C.They were based on the author's own experiences. D.They were original stories in a conversational style. 27.Why do Andersen's tales appeal to readers of all ages? A.They are humorous and fantastic. B.They have deeper meanings under a simple surface. C.They were written separately for children and adults. D.They were translated into many languages. C(★) Arm wrestling()was one of my favorite ways of playing with my brothers when I was growing up.It allowed my younger brother and me to test our strength without getting tackled.I also put up a good fight when arm wrestling with my older brother and his friends.Their greater strength and experience made the challenge even more interesting.Every match seemed to end in a good laugh,no matter who won. Now I'm a scientist who studies animals in the wild.I have seen that playing is a great way to socialize;there is so much more to play than fun and games.When humans and other animals play,they are building trust with siblings and friends.They learn how far they can push their partners before anyone becomes angry or physically hurt.That's called “testing boundaries'”, Older playmates may self-handicap,appearing to be less competent than they really are to help younger players learn skills and explore their abilities.Play offers a safe space, where everyone knows the rules and can experiment with new ways to move,think,and respond to others. Over the past 30 years,I've learned a lot about play by watching young male elephants test their strength through sparring (games with their friends and superiors.Group sparring matches are common at sunset,when several different elephant families show up at the water hole to drink. After the initial excitement of the arrival and a good long drink,young males slip away from the sides of their watchful moms and aunts to form sparring rings.An elder sister makes sure that the playing doesn't get out of hand,so she is ever present with her trunk on their back or over their head to calm the enthusiasm.That way,the younger males don't end up on the bottom of the pile. Watching young elephants spar reminds me that play should be part of our everyday schedule-the less structure,the better. 28.What does the author want to say by mentioning her childhood experience? A.Winning is not the true meaning of play. B.Children prefer to play traditional games. C.Play is essential in children's development. D.Arm wrestling is a safe way to test strength. 29.What benefit of play does the author emphasize? A.It brings fun. B.It enables boundary breaking. C.It settles conflicts. D.It develops socializing skills. 30.How do older playmates help younger ones learn during playtime? A.By pretending to be weaker. B.By warning them of risks. C.By testing their competence. D.By teaching necessary skills. 31.How would the author describe the elephant's sparring games? A.Safe and fair. B.Not strictly controlled. C.Well-organized. D.Highly competitive. D(★) Greenland is the place on land that is closest to the North Pole in the world.Attracted by the beautiful icy scenery,the number of tourists visiting the country increased by 46% between 2018 and 2023.Meanwhile on the opposite side of the planet,Antarctica is seeing a similar tourism increase.The International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN) reports a steady()rise in visitors since the 1990s-a dire tourism phenomenon for environmentalists who warn that humans can destroy fragile()ecosystems,influence animal behaviour and bring non-native species with them. The attraction of the polar regions is obvious:the strength of the blue sky on a freezing,sunny day;the excitement of walking on fresh snow;and the unique wildlife that calls these places home.However,as tourism to the poles increases,organisations like the Arctic Council and Visit Greenland stress the need to balance economic benefits with environmental responsibility. James Grecian,an oceanic ecologist,has spent years studying polar wildlife.Last year,he was in Antarctica studying snow petrels()-or more specifically,their vomit ()Snow petrels have stomach oil that turns into solid pieces.When scientists study these pieces,they can learn how the petrels'diet has changed over the years and what that means for the local ecosystem.Grecian explains that by taking samples from the environment or animals,we can learn a lot about past conditions.For example,scientists can collect baleen plates()from dead whales to see what the whales ate and where they lived. Grecian knows how special these places are and how much they are affected.He believes we should act to help protect these important but threatened areas.Polar tourism is growing,but he hopes that with more awareness of its problems,visitors can make better choices. 32.What does the underlined word "dire"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Amazing. B.Alarming C.Confusing D.Misleading. 33.Why does the author mention baleen plates in paragraph 3? A.To share an exploring experience. B.To explain whale protection practice. C.To describe the appearance of whales. D.To show how scientists gather information 34.Which will Grecian probably agree with? A.Polar tourism should be encouraged. B.Scientists should be more aware of the problems. C.Visitors should be more environmentally responsible D.Climate change is to blame for the negative changes. 35.What is the most suitable title for the text? A.Polar Regions:Beauty and the Wild B.Polar Tour:Popularity and Development C.Polar Tourism:Growth and Concerns D.Polar Wildlife:Protection and Challenges 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 How to Fall Asleep in Five Minutes Many people lie awake for a long time at night,struggling to fall asleep quickly. 36,and the key often lies in a few simple changes that you can easily make to your daily life. Getting natural light into your eyes first thing in the morning is one of the most effective ways to improve your sleep.Russell Foster,an Oxford professor,explains that morning light shifts your body clock earlier,making you feel sleepier at bedtime.37. This simple change signals to your body that the countdown to sleep has begun,creating a natural pattern that improves sleep quality. Daytime habits count just as much.A short afternoon sleep can improve your focus, but keep it under 20 minutes and not within six hours of bedtime.38.Similarly,doing vigorous exercise within one or two hours of bedtime can delay your sleep. 39.Research suggests a good mattress and proper bedding can conduct heat away from the body,lowing core temperature.Besides,keeping your bedroom cool,quiet, dark and calm can aiso greatly improve your chances of a restful night. Finally,stress is a powerful enemy of sleep.Many people who struggle to fall asleep are actually suffering from anxiety.40.Simple activities like reading,breathing slowly or focusing on the feel of your blanket can calm your mind.Avoiding phones before bed is also wise,not because of the light,but because what you see on them may cause stress. A.Your sleep environment matters more than you might think B.The good news is that falling asleep fast is a skill that can be learned C.Getting bright light in the evening can help you stay awake longer at night D.Mindfulness techniques can help reduce daytime stress,which is a major cause of poor sleep E.If you sleep too long or too close to bedtime,you may find it harder to fall asleep at night F.Taking a short walk outdoors without sunglasses in the morning is an excellent way to achieve this G.Stress is something you simply have to live with,since there is no effective way to calm your mind before bed 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Doves()have an average life expectancy of around 20 years,but Sugar,the oldest living dove in captivity,lived 41 that long.Born on 23 June 1981,the angelic white dove spent most of his days 42 his owner,77-year-old Dewayne Orender, watching their favourite TV programmes together and listening to music. "He seems very happy and 43,"Dewayne told Guinness World Records."Over the years,he has developed a deep44 with me-he and I are best friends." The pair were so close that when Dewayne fell seriously ill and was admitted to the 45 in Nashville,Sugar 46 so much that he just lay on the floor of his cage, refusing to eat.The little bird,usually so lively,became 47 and still.Once his human finally came back,however,he was back to 48,eating with the delight of reunion. "I had to go back to Nashville for a recording 49 and left Sugar with my mom," Dewayne 50 another painful separation."She called me during the event and said Sugar just lay on the floor and wouldn't get up.He was 51 waiting for me!When I got back,he ate as if 52 lost time. Sugar 53 the previous record by over 15 years.Dewayne dreamed of his beloved pet 54 age 50,imagining a grand party.Sadly,Sugar passed away on Easter Sunday. Yet he lives on-in Dewayne's heart and in the 55 of his family. 41.A.twice B.half C.almost D.just 42.A.beyond B.opposite C.alongside D.behind 43.A.content B.confused C.generous D.passive 44.A.base B.balance C.habit D.friendship 45.A.court B.hospital C.apartment D.studio 46.A.ached B.slept C.suffered D.moved 47.A.active B.gentle C.noisy D.silent 48.A.normal B.business C.reality D.nature 49.A.event B.adventure C.collection D.performance 50.A.announced B.caused C.avoided D.recalled 51.A.positively B.calmly C.anxiously D.confidently 52.A.getting over B.making up for C.letting go of D.cutting back on 53.A.broke B.set C.challenged D.held 54.A.celebrating B.acquiring C.reaching D.honoring 55.A.lives B.memories C.stories D.thoughts 高二英语试卷(26秋L)第8页（共10页） (★)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）m0 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Born in China in 1911,Qian Xuesen was a scientist 56 majored in railroad engineering at Jiaotong University in Shanghai but switched to aeronautics(in 1935 when he came to the United States to pursue graduate studies. He 57 (earn)a master's degree in 1936 from MIT and then a PhD in 1939.Shortly thereafter,he worked in America and played a contributing role in the American space program.In 1950,58 (he)request to return to China was denied.Eventually,he left with his family for China in 1955 as a result of diplomatic negotiations in Geneva.Upon his return to China,Qian 59 (appoint)as director of the Institute of Mechanics in the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing.In the late 1950s and early 1960s,he helped China conduct the first test of an atomic()bomb 60 (deliver)by a medium range missile in 1966.He furthermore contributed 61 China's launching its first satellite in 1970. In his later years,Qian was also credited in China for providing critical support for the human spaceflight program when it faced setbacks.He was 62(especial) influential in his63_(promote)of systems engineering in aerospace(航空航天)projects and other 64 (area)until his death in 2009.Qian is regarded as 65 pioneering and foundational figure in the history of China's space program. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Ry所在的城市近期发布了因季风可能引发洪水的预警。 Ry来信诉说他的担忧，并向你寻求应对可能到来的洪水的建议。请你给他回复邮件，内容 包括： 1.表达关心和安慰； 2.提出建议（至少两条）； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ray, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Dragon Boat Festival was approaching,and the ancient southern town was bathed in the early summer sun.Streets were decorated with fresh bamboo leaves and mugwort(艾蒿)，announcing the arrival of the holiday. Seventeen-year-old Ethan,raised in the United States since childhood,was sent back to his hometown to spend the festival with his grandfather.Having grown up in Western culture,Ethan was not interested in traditional Chinese festivals.To him,the Dragon Boat Festival was merely an old-fashioned custom,nowhere near as exciting as Western carnivals.All he cared about was being glued to his computer in his room,paying no attention to the festive atmosphere around him.Grandfather was a well-known local master of zongzi-making skills,and he had long awaited Ethan's return,hoping to pass down the family recipe and help his grandson find his cultural roots.He carefully picked fresh bamboo leaves,prepared fine glutinous rice(),sweet red beans,and salted egg yolks,then warmly invited Ethan to make zongzi together. However,Ethan refused directly.He argued that making zongzi was boring and time- wasting,unable to grasp why anyone would stick to such old traditions.Grandfather's smile disappeared,and a deep sense of disappointment crossed his wrinkled face.Without a word,he carried the ingredients()to the courtyard,sat alone on the stone bench, and began folding the leaves. 注意： T98 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When Ethan saw Grandfather's bent figure alone in the courtyard,a wave of guilt washed over him The moment the hot zongzi came out,their rich smell spread through the courtyard and reached Ethan's heart. 高二英语试卷(26秋L)第10页（共10页）高二英语入学参考答案 题序 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B B A C 心 B C C C B A B A Q 题序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B C C B D C B C D B C D A 题序 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B B D C C B F E A D A C A D B 题序 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 Q D A D C B A B 【语篇导读】本文介绍了一门名为“Improve Your Feedback Skills'”的十月在线课程，该课程由CPD认证服务认 证，面向希望掌握反馈艺术的专业人士。课程为期三周，涵盖反馈技巧、建设性对话和持续改进三大模块，旨在帮 助学员学会有效传递负面反馈、管理情绪反应并推动团队成长。 2l.B。细节理解题。根据Week2部分中的“explore techniques that keep conversations focused on improvement rather than criticism”可知，第二周的重点是让对话聚焦于改进而非批评。 22.D。细节理解题。根据开篇“…an online course recognized by the CPD Certification Service”及More Reasons to Join部分中的“Recognized by the CPD Certification Service,a leading independent professional organization since 1996”可知，该课程获得了CPD认证服务机构一-一家领先的独立专业组 织一的认可，D项正确。 23.C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“this course offers practical skills you can apply immediately”?可知，该 课程提供可立即应用的实用技能。A项(certification)是More Reasons to Join部分提到的CPD对课程本 身的认证，并非向学员颁发；B项(Monthly updates)与最后一段“weekly materials”不符；D项A certain improvement in team performance(团队表现有一定程度的提升)一原文只说“support team growth(支持 团队成长)”，并未承诺“有一定程度的提升”，属于过度推断。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇人物传记，讲述了丹麦童话作家安徒生从贫困少年成长为世界级文学巨匠的人生历程， 重点介绍了他独特的创作风格及其作品的持久魅力。 24.B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Inl8l9,the clumsy teenager traveled alone to Copenhagen, determined to become famous as an actor,singer,or dancer.(在l8l9年，这个笨拙的少年独自前往哥本哈 根，决心成为著名的演员、歌手或舞者。)”可知，安徒生14岁时去哥本哈根是想当演员、歌手或舞者。故 选B。 25.C。推理判断题。第二段提到“安徒生被安排在年龄小得多的学生中一起学习，还受到严厉校长的刁难，这对 他来说是一段艰难的经历。然而他坚持了下来，并于1828年进人哥本哈根大学”。由此可推断，他的求学之 路虽历经艰难，但他最终克服了困难并有所成就，故选项C正确。选项A(受到年幼同学的欢迎)与文中 “tough experience”相悖；选项B(校长给予他特殊文学指导)文中未提及且与“struggled with a tough headmaster”矛盾；选项D(他的天赋是通过正规教育被发现的)，其天赋早在正规教育之前就已显现。 26.D。细节理解题。第三段明确指出，安徒生与收集民间故事的格林兄弟不同，他用日常的、口语化的方式创作 原创故事，仿佛在对一个孩子说话。选项D“它们是口语风格的原创故事”与此直接对应。 27.B。推理判断题。最后一段中的“Beneath their seemingly simple surface,his tales talk about society's problems,make fun of the world,and show emotional depth.This unique blend allows his stories to appeal to and challenge readers of all ages(在看似简单的表层之下，他的童话谈论社会问题、讽刺世界、展现 情感深度。正是这种独特的融合，使他的故事能够吸引并挑战各个年龄段的读者)”说明安徒生的童话表面浅 显易懂，适合儿童阅读，但深层却蕴含着对社会问题的思考、讽刺与丰富情感，成人也能从中读出深意，因此能 同时吸引各年龄段读者。故选B“它们在简单的表层之下具有更深层的含义”。 高二英语参考答案(26秋L)一1 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了掰手腕这一游戏在作者成长过程中的意义，以及玩耍对于人类 和动物社交、学习技能、建立信任等方面的重要性。 28.C。推理判断题。文章开头作者先讲述了自己小时候与兄弟们掰手腕的经历，描述了当时玩掰手腕不管谁赢 大家最后都会开心大笑的场景。接着引出后文自己作为研究野生动物的科学家，阐述关于玩耍在社交等方面 的重要意义。由此可推测，作者提及童年经历是为了引出玩耍这个话题，进而说明玩耍对于成长发展有着诸 多重要作用，就像小时候玩耍给自己带来的种种积极影响一样，所以作者提及自己的童年经历，目的是想表明 玩耍在儿童发展中是至关重要的。故选C。 29.D。细节理解题。根据第二段可知，作者认为玩耍是一种很好的社交方式。故选D。 30.A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Older playmates may self-handicap,appearing to be less competent than they really are to help younger players learn skills and explore their abilities..(年长的玩伴可能会自我 设限，表现得比自已实际的能力要差，以帮助年轻的玩伴学习技能并探索自已的能力。)”可知，年长玩伴是通 过假装自己比较弱来帮助年幼者学习的。故选A。 3l.B。推理判断题。根据第五段中的“An elder sister makes sure that the playing doesn't get out of hand,so she is ever present with her trunk on their back or over their head to calm the enthusiasm.That way,the younger males don't end up on the bottom of the pile.(一位年长的姐姐在旁边确保玩耍不会失控，所以她始 终在场，不时用象鼻拍拍它们的后背或者头顶来平息过于高涨的热情。这样一来，年幼的雄性大象就不会陷 入被踩在脚下的境地。)”可知，并没有严格的、完整细致的管控体系，整体来说大象的拳击游戏不是严格被控 制的。故选B。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了格陵兰岛和南极洲等极地地区旅游业的增长现象，以及这种增长对脆 弱的生态系统可能带来的负面影响。 32.B。词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“warn that humans can destroy fragile(脆弱的)ecosystems,influence animal behaviour and bring non-native species with them(警告说，人类会破坏脆弱的生态系统，影响动物的 行为，并非本地物种)”可知，这种旅游现象是极可怕的，dire意为“极可怕的”，和Alarming意思相近。故 选B。 33.D。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Grecian explains that by taking samples from the environment or animals,we can learn a lot about past conditions.For example,scientists can collect baleen plates( 板)from dead whales to see what the whales ate and where they lived.(Grecian解释说，通过对环境或动 物进行采样，我们可以了解到很多关于过去状况的信息。例如，科学家可以从死去的鲸鱼身上收集鲸须板，以 此来了解这些鲸鱼的食物来源以及它们曾经的生活区域。)”可知，作者在第三段提到鲸须板是为了展示科学 家是如何收集信息的。故选D。 34.C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He believes we should act to help protect these important but threatened areas.Polar tourism is growing,but he hopes that with more awareness of its problems, visitors can make better choices.(他认为我们应该采取行动，帮助保护这些重要但受到威胁的地区。极地旅 游正在增长，但他希望随着人们对极地问题的更多认识，游客可以做出更好的选择。)”可知，Grecian可能会 同意的观，点是游客应该对环境更负责任。故选C。 35.C。主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Attracted by the beautiful icy scenery,the number of tourists visiting the country increased by 46%between 2018 and 2023.Meanwhile on the opposite side of the planet,Antarctica is seeing a similar tourism increase.The International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN)reports a steady()rise in visitors since the 1990s-a dire tourism phenomenon for environmentalists who warn that humans can destroy fragile (ecosystems,influence animal behaviour and bring non-native species with them.(受美丽冰川景色的吸引，在20l8年至2023年期间，前往 该国旅游的游客数量增长了46%。与此同时，在地球的另一端，南极洲的旅游业也呈现出类似的增长态势。 国际自然保护联盟报告称，自20世纪90年代以来，游客数量一直在稳步增长一对于环保人士而言，这是一 高二英语参考答案(26秋L)一2 个极可怕的旅游现象，他们警告称，人类可能会破坏脆弱的生态系统、影响动物的行为，并把非本地物种带入 这些地区。)”可知，本文主要讲述了格陵兰岛和南极洲等极地地区旅游业的增长现象，以及这种增长对脆弱生 态系统可能带来的负面影响，因此最恰当的标题是C选项“Polar Tourism:Growth and Concerns(极地旅游： 增长与担忧)”。故选C。 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章从早晨光照、白天习惯、睡眠环境和压力管理等方面，介绍了帮助自己在夜间 快速入睡的几种有效方法。 36.B。上文“Many people lie awake for a long time at night.,struggling to fall asleep quickly.”指出很多人难 以入睡的现状，B选项“The good news is that falling asleep fast is a skill that can be learned”以“好消息是” 承接上文，针对这一困境引出“快速入睡是可以学会的技能”这一观点；空后的“and the key often lies in a few simple changes'”进一步点明关键就在于一些简单的改变，下文从早晨光照、白天习惯、睡眠环境、压力管 理等方面具体展开，正是对“a few simple changes'”的具体说明。故选B项。 37.F."Getting natural light into your eyes first thing in the morning is one of the most effective ways to improve your sleep.(早晨第一时间让自然光照进你的眼睛，是改善睡眠最有效的方法之一。)”提出“早晨 接触自然光”这一核心做法。F选项“Taking a short walk outdoors without sunglasses in the morning is an excellent way to achieve this(早上不戴太阳镜在户外短途散步，是实现这一点的绝佳方式)”中的this指代前 文的“Getting natural light into your eyes”,承接上文，顺势给出实现“接触自然光”的具体做法。下文“This simple change signals to your body that the countdown to sleep has begun(这个简单的改变向你的身体发 出信号：入睡倒计时已经开始…)”中的This simple change正是指代“不戴太阳镜在户外散步接触自然光” 这一做法，进一步说明其作用，前后衔接自然。故选F项。 38.E."A short afternoon sleep can improve your focus,but keep it under 20 minutes and not within six hours of bedtime.(短暂的午睡可以提高你的注意力，但要控制在20分钟以内，并且不要在睡前六小时内进 行。)”说明午睡的注意事项。E选项“If you sleep too long or too close to bedtime,you may find it harder to fall asleep at night(如果你睡得太久或离就寝时间太近，你可能会发现晚上更难入睡)”承接上文，解释为 何要限制午睡时长与时间。后文“Similarly…(同样地…)”引出睡前剧烈运动也不利于入睡，与午睡形成并 列。故选E项。 39.A。空后详细说明了床垫、寝具与卧室环境对睡眠的重要影响。A选项“Your sleep environment matters more than you might think(你的睡眠环境比你想象的更重要)”总起本段，引出下文对睡眠环境的介绍。故 选A项。 40.D.EFinally,stress is a powerful enemy of sleep.Many people who struggle to fall asleep are actually suffering from anxiety.(最后，压力是睡眠的强大敌人。许多难以入睡的人实际上正遭受焦虑的困扰。)”指 出压力是影响睡眠的重要原因。D选项“Mindfulness techniques can help reduce daytime stress,which is a major cause of poor sleep(正念技巧有助于减轻白天的压力，而压力正是睡眠不佳的主要原因)”承接上文，提 出应对压力的具体方法。下文“Simple activities like reading,breathing slowly or focusing on the feel of your blanket can calm your mind.(像阅读、缓慢呼吸或专注于毯子触感这样简单的活动，都能让你的心平静 下来。)”列举了具体的正念活动作为例证。故选D项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了鸽子Sugar与主人Dewayne之间感人至深的陪伴故事：Sugar打破 圈养鸽子的最长寿命纪录。文中通过主人住院时Sugar绝食、主人离开时Sugar躺地等待等细节，生动刻画了人 与动物之间超越物种的忠诚与依恋，传递了“生命有限，但爱与记忆永恒”的温暖主题。 41.A。此处指Sugar活的年数是鸽子平均寿命（约20年）的两倍。由后文“打破纪录超过15年”可知其寿命远超 平均线，“twice that long'”表示“两倍那么长”。B.half一半；C.almost几乎，差不多；D.just恰好。 42.C。此处描述Sugar大部分时间与主人一起度过。“alongside”表示“在…旁边，与…一起”，与后文一起看 电视、听音乐的画面吻合。A.beyond(超出)；B.opposite(在…对面)；D.behind(在…后面)。 43.A。“content'”与前面的“happy'”并列，表示鸽子“快乐且满足”，与其安逸的生活状态一致。B.confused(困惑 的)；C.generous(慷慨的)，形容鸽子不贴切；D.passive(消极的)。 高二英语参考答案(26秋L)一3 44.D。“develop a deep friendship with sb.”是固定搭配，表示“与某人建立深厚友谊”，与后文“he and I are best friends”直接呼应。A.base(基础)；B.balance(平衡)；C.habit(习惯)。 45.B。前文提到Dewayne病重，此处应为入院治疗。“be admitted to the hospital”表示“入院”。A.court(法 院/球场)；C.apartment(公寓)；D.studio(工作室/录音室)。 46.C。主人入院后，Sugar因分离而“痛苦难受”，与后文“躺在地上拒绝进食”的行为表现一致，“suffered so much that.”意为“难受得如此厉害以至于…”。 47.D。与前面的“lively(活泼的)”形成对比，主人不在时Sugar变得“安静不动”。“silent and still”生动刻画了 Sugar失去活力后的沉寂状态。A.active(活跃的)，与“躺地不动”矛盾；B.gentle(温和 的)；C.noisy(吵闹的)。 48.A。“back to normal”,表示“恢复常态，回到从前的自己”，指主人回来后Sugar恢复了往日的精神状态。 B.back to business表示回到正事；C.back to reality回归现实；D.back to nature回到自然。 49.A。“a recording event'”指“录音活动”，且后文“during the event”有原词复现，形成直接呼应。B.adventure (冒险)；C.collection(收集)；D.performance(表演)。 50.D。此处Dewayne在“回忆”另一次痛苦的分离经历，recalled符合叙述往事的语境。A.announced(宣布)； B.caused(造成)；C.avoided(避免)。 51.C。Sugar躺在地上不肯起来，是在“急切地”等待主人归来，体现其对主人的依赖与思念。A.positively(积极 地)；B.calmly(平静地)；D.confidently(自信地)。 52.B。“make up for lost time”是固定搭配，表示“弥补失去的时间”，形容Sugar在主人回来后拼命进食，仿佛要 把分离时没吃的补回来。A.getting over(克服)；C.letting go of(松开，放开)；D.cutting back on(削减)。 53.A。“break the previous record”是固定搭配，表示“打破之前的纪录”，与后文“by over 15 years(超过l5年)” 呼应。B.set(设立)，set a record指创造新纪录，但这里强调的是超过原有纪录；C.challenged(挑战)；D.held (保持)。 54.C。“reach age50”表示“活到50岁”，Dewayne梦想心爱的宠物能活到50岁。A.celebrating(庆祝)； B.acquiring(获得)；D.honoring(纪念)。 55.B。结尾升华主题：Sugar虽已离世，但他活在Dewayne心中，也活在家人的“记忆”中。“in the memories of his family'”呼应前文“lives on”,构成情感闭环。A.lives(生活)；C.stories(故事)；D.thoughts(想法)。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了钱学森的求学历程和对国家航空事业的贡献。 56.who/that。考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，先行词是“scientist'”,指人，从句中缺少主语。故填who/ that。 57.earned。考查动词的时态。根据空后的“inl936”可知，应用一般过去时。 58.his。考查代词。空处应用形容词性物主代词，修饰名词request。故填his。 59.was appointed.。考查动词的时态和语态。此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；主语Qian与appoint 之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填was appointed。 60.delivered。考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作非谓语，且bomb与deliver之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作 定语。 61.to。考查介词。固定短语contribute to.表示“对…做出贡献”。 62.especially。考查副词。空处应填副词especially在句中作状语，修饰形容词influential。 63.promotion。考查名词。根据空前的“his”及句意可知，此处应填不可数名词promotion,表示“推动”。 64.areas。.考查名词复数。other后接可数名词复数，故填areas,表示“领域”。 65.a。考查冠词。此处泛指“中国航天发展史上的一位先驱和奠基人”，且pioneering的发音以辅音音素开头，故 填a。 高二英语参考答案(26秋L)一4 第四部分 第一节 【参考范文】 Dear Ray, I'm truly sorry to hear about the flood warning in your city and I can imagine how worried you must be. Please don't worry too much.Here are some suggestions that may help. First,always stay updated with local weather warnings and be ready to move to higher ground quickly. Second,prepare an emergency kit with drinking water,dry food and a torch.Most importantly,never attempt to walk or swim through floodwaters-they can sweep you away in seconds. I hope these suggestions will be helpful.Stay safe and take care! Yours, Li Hua 【评分细则】（满分15分） 一、内容要点(10分) 1.表达关心和安慰(2分) 2.两条建议及以上(6分) 3.表达祝愿(2分) 二、卷面与语言表达(5分)】 1.词汇与语法用词准确，语法错误少，句式多样。（如恰当使用复合句、强调句、过渡词)(1一3分) 2.字迹潦草需降档处理。 3.词数不足（如少于60词）扣1一2分。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第五档 1.覆盖所有内容要点； (13-15分) 2.语言表达准确、多样并且恰当； 3.有效地使用了衔接手段，使全文结构紧凑。 完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 1.覆盖所有内容要点； (10-12分) 2.语言表达比较准确、多样，有些许语言错误； 3.比较有效地使用了衔接手段，使全文结构较为紧凑。 基本完成了试题规定的任务，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 1.覆盖大部分内容要点； (7-9分) 2语言表达比较单一，有一些语言错误； 3.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，全文不够紧凑。 未恰当完成试题规定的任务，未能清楚地将信息传达给读者。 第二档 1.遗漏一些要点或写了一些无关内容； (4-6分) 2.词汇有限，语法结构单一，错误较多； 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 未完成试题规定的任务，未能将信息传达给读者。 第一档 (1-3分) 1.遗漏大部分内容要点，只写出少量相关内容； 2.词汇有限，语法结构单一，错误很多，以致影响理解； 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 高二英语参考答案(26秋L)一5 第二节 【参考范文】 When Ethan saw Grandfather's bent figure alone in the courtyard,a wave of guilt washed over him.He walked out quietly and sat down beside the old man."Grandpa,I'm sorry.Please teach me,he said softly. Grandfather looked up,his eyes lighting up.Patiently,Grandfather showed Ethan how to shape the leaf into a cone,how to add the rice and fillings properly,and how to tie the string firmly.Though Ethan's first attempts fell apart,he found himself surprisingly absorbed,feeling for the first time the quiet weight of tradition. The moment the hot zongzi came out,their rich smell spread through the courtyard and reached Ethan's heart.Taking his first bite,Ethan tasted more than just rice and sweetness-he got a taste of home."Every zongzi carries our ancestors'memory,"Grandfather said."And now,it carries yours."Ethan nodded,eyes glistening.He finally understood:tradition was never about being old-fashioned;it was about belonging. And right there,surrounded by the fragrance of bamboo leaves,Ethan found his way home. 【语篇导读】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了从小在美国长大的17岁少年Ethan被送回中国南方古镇与祖父共度 端午节的故事。Ethan深受西方文化影响，对传统节日漠不关心。祖父作为当地知名的粽子制作技艺大师，希望 孙子能传承手艺、找回文化之根，却遭到Ethan的拒绝，祖父倍感失落。 【详解】 段落续写： ①第一段：描写Ethan看到祖父独自在院中的身影时心生愧疚，走出房间坐在祖父身边道歉，在祖父耐心示范下 笨拙模仿，逐渐沉浸于包粽子的过程。 ②第二段：描写棕子出锅时的香气触动Ethan内心，他在品尝中领悟到亲情与传统的分量，最终放下偏见，找到 文化归属感。 续写线索：心生愧疚>走出房门>道歉请求>祖父耐心示范>Ethan笨拙模仿→专注投入→粽子 出锅→品尝感悟→领悟归属 【评分细则】 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，从总分中减去1一2分。 4.评分时，应注意从以下六个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性； (3)语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性； (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑； (6)如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 高二英语参考答案(26秋L)一6 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 档次 描述 *创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 第五档 *使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解。 (21~25分) 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度比较高。 第四档 *使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，有些许语法错误，不影响理解。 (1620分) 比较有效地使用了段落间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关。 第三档 *使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解（低级语法错误，如主宾 (11一15分) 格使用混乱、时态错误、拼写错误等)。 *尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节。 第二档 *所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解。 (6~10分) ￥未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 第一档 *所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，严重影响理解。 (1~5分) *几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 0分 白卷、内容太少以致无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力材料 Text 1 M:You've been staring at that mirror for ages.Comparing yourself to those online photos again?They're all edited,you know. W:I know.I really should stop doing that,but I just can't help it. Text 2 M:Thank you for coming to my birthday party.It really means so much to have you here. W:Of course!I think good friends should always be there for the special moments. Text 3 W:Have you read this novel?I've been looking for something inspiring lately. M:Yes,and it truly changed how I see the world.You should definitely read it. Text 4 W:I tried jogging for the first time today-my legs ache,but I feel so alive! M:That's the magic of exercise.It hurts at first,but it feels so rewarding. Text 5 M:Hello,Mr.Zhang's office. W:Hi,this is Wang Li.I have a meeting with Mr.Zhang at 3:00 this afternoon,but something urgent came up.Could I possibly move it to Friday? Text 6 M:You look a bit down.What's going on? W:I really want to improve my spoken English this term,but I always get so nervous whenever I have to speak in class. 高二英语参考答案(26秋L)一7 M:That's a great goal.Have you considered joining the English club?They meet every Wednesday after school to practice conversations and debates. W:I worry about making mistakes in front of others,but maybe I'll give it a try.It's a chance to step out of my comfort zone. Text 7 M:Mom,can we talk?I've been under a lot of pressure lately.No matter how hard I work,it feels like you're never satisfied with my grades. W:Sweetheart,I'm sorry.I never intended to make you feel that way.What would help? M:I just need you to trust me more and stop comparing my scores with the top students in my class. Sometimes I even worry about showing you my test papers. W:I hear you.How about sitting down after dinner tonight to work out a plan together?I'll make spaghetti-your favorite. M:That sounds great,Mom.Thanks. Text 8 M:I just watched a documentary about how movies are made behind the scenes.It's amazing how much effort goes into just a few seconds of film. W:Really?What impressed you the most? M:The special effects team-they spend months designing scenes that appear for only minutes on screen. And the sound designers record every tiny noise,from footsteps to the soft sound of clothes. W:That's amazing.I always thought actors did most of the work.Would you ever want to work in the film industry? M:I used to want to be an actor,but film editing seems even cooler.It's like telling stories through images. Text 9 M:Did you watch the environmental protection program last night? W:No,I missed it.I was finishing our science homework.What was it about? M:It focused on plastic waste and possible solutions.First,the host showed how plastic pollution harms sea life.Then two experts offered their suggestions.One proposed developing eco-friendly materials that can break down naturally to replace traditional plastics.The other recommended improving recycling systems and strengthening public education. W:That sounds really informative.I wish I had watched it.By the way,Mrs.Li mentioned we could use this topic for our class presentation. M:Great idea!Let's discuss it with our group tomorrow. Text 10 W:Hello,I'm Aurora,an exchange student from Brazil.Today I'd love to share some interesting social rules from my country.Brazil is a huge country with a rich mix of cultures from Europe,Africa,and even Asia,which has shaped our unique customs.First,here's a funny one about informal dinner parties:it's considered rude to arrive early or exactly on time.If dinner is set at nine,you're expected to show up twenty to thirty minutes late-not exactly on time,but not too late either.Another surprising rule involves hand gestures.The common"OK"sign,where you form a circle with your thumb and index finger,is extremely rude in Brazil.It carries the same meaning as the middle finger does elsewhere.So visitors should be mindful of their hand signals!I hope you found these cultural insights interesting! 高二英语参考答案(26秋L)一8这是2026年秋季高二入学英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I am british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。You've been staring at that mirror for ages, comparing yourself to those online photos. Again, they're all edited. You know, I know I really should stop doing that, but I just can't hope IT. You've been staring at that mirror for ages, comparing yourself to those online photos. Again, they're all edited. You know. I know I really should stop doing that, but I just can't hope IT. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Thank you for coming to my birthday party. IT really means so much to have you here. Of course, I think good friends should always be there for the special moments. Thank you for coming to my birthday party. IT really means so much to have you here. Of course, I think good friends should always be there for the special moments. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Have you read this novel? I've been looking for something inspiring lately. yes. And IT truly changed how I see the world. You should definitely read IT. Have you read this novel? I've been looking for something inspiring lately. Yes. and IT truly changed how I see the world. You should definitely read IT. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I tried jogging for the first time today. My legs ache, but I feel so alive. The of exercise IT hurts at first, but IT feels so rewarding. I tried jogging for the first time today. My legs ache, but I feel so alive. That's the exercise. IT hurts at first, but IT feels so rewarding. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Hello, mr. Jones office. Hi this is, won't I have a meeting with mr. Jones at three o'clock this afternoon? But something urgent came up. Could I possibly move IT to friday? Hello, mr. Jones office. Hi this is, won't I have a meeting with mr. Jones at three o'clock this afternoon? But something urgent came up. Could I possibly move IT to friday? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You look a bit down. Whats going on? I really want to improve my spoken english this term, but I always get so nervous whenever I have to speak in class. That's a great goal. Have you considered joining the english club they meet every wednesday after school to practice conversations and debates? I worry about making mistakes in front of others, but maybe i'll give them a try. It's a chance step out of my comfort sound. You look a bit down. Whats going on? I really want to improve my spoken english this term, but I always get so nervous whenever I have to speak in class. That's a great goal. Have you considered joining the english club they meet every wednesday after school to practice conversations and debates? I worry about making mistakes in front of others, but maybe i'll give this a try. It's a chance to step out of my comfort sound. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mom, can we talk? I've been under a of pressure lately. No matter how hard I work, IT feels like you're never satisfied . with my grades. Sweet, i'm sorry. I never intended to make you feel that way. What would help? I just need you to trust me more and stop comparing my scores with the top students in my class. Sometimes I even worry about showing you my test papers. I hear you. How about sitting down after dinner tonight to work out a plan together? I'll mix baghi your favor. That sounds great. Mom, thanks. mom. Can we talk? I've been under a lot of pressure lately. No matter how hard I work, IT feels like you're never satisfied with my grades. Sweet art, i'm sorry. I never intended to make you feel that way. What would help? I just need you to trust me more and stop comparing my scores with the top students in my class. Sometimes I even worry about showing you my test papers. I hear you. How about sitting down after dinner tonight to work out a plan together? I'll mix baghi your . favorite. That sounds great. mom. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I just watched a documentary about how movies are made behind the scenes. It's amazing how much effort goes into just a few . seconds of film. Really what impressed you the most. the special effects team. They spend months designing scenes that appear for only minutes on screen, and the sound designers record every tiny noise from footsteps to the soft sound of clothes. That's amazing. I always thought actors did most of the work. Would you ever want to work in the film industry? I used to want to be an actor, but film editing seems even cooler. It's like telling stories through images. I just watched the documentary about how movies are made behind the scenes. It's amazing how much effort goes into just a few seconds of film. Really what impressed you the most, the special . effects team. They spend months designing scenes that appear for only minutes on screen, and the sound designers record every tiny noise from footsteps to the soft sound of clothes. That's amazing. I always thought actors that most of the work, would you ever want to work in the film industry? I used to want to be an actor, but film editing seems even cooler. It's like telling stories through images. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you watch the environmental protection program last night? No, I missed that. I was finishing our science homework. What was IT about . IT focused on plastic waste and possible solutions. First, the host showed how plastic pollution harms sea life. Then two experts offered their suggestions. One proposed to developing eco friendly materials that can break down naturally to replace traditional plastics. The other recommended improving recycling systems and strengthen ing public education. That sounds really informative. I wish I had watched IT. By the way, missis's mentioned we could use this topic for our class presentation. Great idea. Let's discuss IT with our group tomorrow. Did you watch the environmental protection program last night? No, I missed that. I was finishing our science homework. What was IT about? IT focused on plastic waste and possible solutions. First, the host showed how plastic pollution harms sea life. Then two experts offered their suggestions. One proposed to developing ecofriendly materials that can break down naturally to replace traditional plastics. The other recommended improving recycling systems and strengthening public education. That sounds really informative. I wish I had watched IT. By the way, missis's mentioned we could use this topic for our class presentation. Great idea. Let's discuss IT with our group tomorrow. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, i'm aurora, an exchange student from brazil today. I'd love to share some interesting social rules from my country. Brazil is a huge country with the rich makes up cultures from europe, africa and even asia, which has shaped our unique customs. First, here's a funny one about informal dinner parties is considered rude to arrive or exactly on time. If dinner is set at nine, you are expected to show up twenty to thirty minutes late, not exactly on time, but not to leave either. Another surprising role involves hand gestures, the common OK sign, where your former circle with your thumb and index finger is extremely rude. In brazil, IT Carries the same meeting as the middle thing that does elsewhere, so visitors should be mindful of their hand signals. I hope you found these cultural insights interesting. Hello, i'm aurora, an exchange student from brazil today. I'd love to share some interesting social roles from my country. Brazil is a huge country with the rich mix of cultures from europe, africa and even asia, which has shaped our unique customs. First, here's a funny one about informal dinner parties is considered rude to arrive early or actly on time. If dinner is set at nine, you are expected to show up twenty to thirty minutes late, not exactly on time, but not to late either. Another surprising rule involves hand gestures, the common OK sign where you from a circle with your thumb and index finger is extremely rude. In brazil, IT Carries the same meeting as the middle thing or does elsewhere, so visitors should be mindful of their hand signals. I hope you found these cultural insights interesting. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。