河南驻马店市多校2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

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2026-09-08
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高二英语试题 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自已的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟,满分150分 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Changing a schedule.B.Catching a train. C.Booking a ticket. 2.What will the woman invite the man to do tomorrow? A.Visit a park. B.Fix up a garden C.Come to her grandma's house. 3.What's the most possible relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Classmates. C.Workmates. 4.What makes the woman feel more prepared for a possible flood? A.Experiencing a flood before. B.Taking a lesson from her teacher. C.Watching the news about a flood. 5.How can Johnson improve his story? A.By adding more key points. B.By correcting spelling mistakes. C.By cutting out the repeated content. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.How does David find Amy? A.She is always strict. B.She is a slow learner.C.She is good at teamwork. 7.Who will the woman talk to next? A.Amy. B.Lily. C.Jack. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What is Mary's main problem? A.She doesn't like science class. B.She does poorly in Mr.Li's class. C.She has difficulty in taking notes. 第1页(共8页) 9.How does Mary usually prepare for a test? A.She studies with a partner. B.She visits the teacher's web page. C.She reads her notes the night before a test. 10.How does Mary feel at the end of the conversation? A.Confident. B.Proud. C.Stressed. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man say about the Color Fun Run? A.It's a long race. B.It's a community activity.C.It's a challenging work. 12.How much does it cost to run about 3 miles? A.$3. B.$6 C.$15. 13.What will Elizabeth do on Saturday? A.Throw colored water.B.Make water bags. C.Run with her brother. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.What did people enjoy seeing this morning? A.Paintings from France.B.Calligraphy from China.C.Pottery (from Brazil. 15.What are the speakers trying to do? A.To present worldwide art styles. B.To protect traditional art skills. C.To select and train young artists. 16.What time will the visiting group meet in the showroom tomorrow? A.At8:00. B.At8:30. C.At9:00. 17.What will the group do tomorrow? A.Create artworks. B.Meet skilled artists. C.Share some thoughts. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.When did Elon Musk create his first video game? A.In1981. B.In1983. C.In1985. 19.What is SpaceX known for achieving in 2020? A.Building high-speed tunnels. B.Carrying out a Mars mission. C.Sending astronauts to the International Space Station. 20.Why does the speaker give this talk? A.To introduce an important figure. B.To share a piece of business news. C.To show a rising industry in the future. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分】 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Whether you dream of becoming an investment (banker or a businessman,the following books will inspire and challenge you while giving you a glimpse into the world of money. The Intelligent Investor by Benjamin Graham This classic teaches the principles of value investing.Graham stresses self-control,patience, and protecting yourself from risk rather than seeking quick money.While written decades ago,his lessons-like the idea of "Mr.Market"-remain timeless.Even Warren Buffett credits this book for shaping his career.Teens will get a strong foundation in thinking clearly about investments instead of emotionally. Liar's Poker by Michael Lewis The book pulls back the curtain (on Wall Street in the 1980s,when investment banks 第2页(共8页) like Salomon Brothers ruled the financial world.Through colorful characters,risky deals,and plenty of pride,he presents both the excitement and the craziness of big finance.It's funny, shocking,and eye-opening-perfect for teens who want to understand the culture of finance. The Millionaire Next Door by Thomas J.Stanley William D.Danko Based on years of research,this book reveals surprising truths about America's wealthy:most millionaires don't live flashy lifestyles,but instead quietly save,invest,and keep expenses within the limits of income.It challenges the fixed image about wealth and teaches teens that financial independence comes from discipline and smart choices-not luck or luxury ( Thinking,Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman Written by a Nobel Prize--winning psychologist(心理学家),this book explores how humans make decisions-often foolish ones.Kahneman explains "System 1"(fast,natural thinking)and "System 2"(slow,logical thinking),showing how these play out in investing,risk-taking,and everyday life.It's a fascinating mix of psychology and finance that explains why markets-and people-don't always behave wisely and reminds teens to avoid common thinking errors and make better choices. 21.Which book is most suitable for a teen interested in financial culture? A.The Intelligent Investor. B.Liar's Poker. C.The Millionaire Next Door. D.Thinking,Fast and Slow. 22.What does The Millionaire Next Door say about millionaires? A.They enjoy showing off wealth. B.They use money properly. C.They become rich through luck. D.They prefer luxury lifestyles. 23.What do The Intelligent Inwestor and Thinking,Fast and Slow have in common? A.They both promote quick risky profits B.They were both written by Nobel winners. C.They both warn against unwise decisions. D.They both support following market directions. B Parrots are known for being cheerful and colorful birds with a chatty side.To give special attention to these beautiful birds,Nayan Shrimal and Venus Bird from The Paper Ark have started The Parrot Project,in which they create lifelike paper portraits (in their likeness for a good cause. "This series is a respect to these amazing birds and their important impact on our ecosystem (生态系统),”the artists said.To them,parrots are not only beautiful birds that have inspired them creatively but also a species that has long been badly treated."Many parrot species are threatened and some are near to extinction,"Shrimal and Bird explained."They are suffering a lot due to deforestation and pet trade and we wanted to shine light on the importance of these species in our ecosystem through our art." To create these realistic pieces,they begin by picking a species from their collection of bird books.Once they decide on a parrot,they carry out some online research to get all the information needed for a true description."Each species is created keeping in mind their natural living environment so each artwork in this series shows the bird perching (on the tree or plant which is either their favorite plant or their perching tree,"the artists share. Each bird is made up of tiny paper bits,put together following a drawing previously made by the team.They also carefully paint each piece to truly show the details that make the species so special,such as the yellow spots on the head of the red-tailed black cockatoo or the colorful feathers of the Scarlet Macaw. The detailed portraits are now available for sale on The Paper Ark's website,with the artists donating 10%from each sale towards parrot protection."Our main purpose with this series is to stimulate people to learn about these beautiful birds and their importance in our ecosystem and the 第3页(共8页) threats they are facing,"Shrimal and Bird explain."We want our audience to come together and take steps to protect this species." 24.Why did Nayan Shrimal and Venus Bird create The Parrot Project? A.To earn profits by selling paper portraits. B.To raise awareness of parrots'protection. C.To show the artists'creative painting skills. D.To collect different parrot species for study. 25.How do the artists make their paper parrots true to life? A.By using photos as a direct reference. B.By using real feathers in their artworks. C.By using high-tech to create the models D.By researching all details about the species 26.Why are there specific trees or plants in the parrot portraits? A.To add artistic value to the portraits. B.To explain why the plants are in danger. C.To show parrots'natural living environment. D.To help recognize the parrot species easily. 27.What does the underlined word "stimulate"in the last paragraph mean? A.Encourage. B.Admire. C.Exchange. D.Warn. C Should humans explore space?If you ask me,I'll definitely give a positive answer. The exploitation (of space has a direct impact on the lives of humans,as well as the state of our world.Satellites moving around the earth enable communication across the world, connecting people of different continents and broadcasting information worldwide.The Global Positioning System(GPS)can identify our location anywhere.Furthermore,weather satellites can forecast (harmful weather conditions,which allows humans to prepare for deadly natural disasters and save lives. Space programs can also indirectly contribute to the solution to poverty and world hunger.For example,large plots of land could be used far better if humans applied technologies.The most effective tool is the artificial earth satellite.It can screen areas of land within a very short time, indicating useful measures such as the condition of crops,soil rainfall,and droughts.It can then transmit this information to ground stations on the earth for better use. In recent years,space-based technologies have become an important factor to reach and broaden global health objectives.Information provided by remote technologies can be applied to study the epidemiology(流行病学).This data provided by space technologies can monitor disease patterns,understand the environmental causes that spread it,make predictions about where it can spread in the future,and make plans to fight it efficiently. Furthermore,access to better education means better life prospects and opportunities for human beings.Rural communities have disadvantaged access to education and satellite communication technologies are trying to bridge this gap.With the advancement of technology, students can now access any information and connect with peers and teachers in different parts of the world via video conferences and the creation of virtual classrooms. Space exploration is something we can do for future generations.Mankind is using the resources provided on the planet,but these will run out one day.Overpopulation can be an existential threat for all mankind.With the advancement of space technology,it will be wise to use and explore the vast potential of other planets,such as the availability of mining resources on asteroids(小行星)or other planets.. For the exploration of the universe,perhaps the most advantageous of all is that it will unite 第4页(共8页) us to work together for a common purpose,regardless of our differences. 28.What impact does space exploitation have on human life according to paragraph 2? A.It improves the traffic on the earth. B.It promotes travel between countries C.It helps prevent deadly natural disasters. D.It helps humans communicate and exchange information. 29.How can space programs help with poverty and world hunger? A.By protecting available land resources. B.By creating job opportunities for the poor. C.By transporting food worldwide more easily. D.By benefiting crop production with artificial satellites. 30.What does the author think of exploring mining resources on other planets? A.Time-wasting B.Arguable. C.Promising. D.Challenging 31.What would be the best title for the text? A.Why Space Exploration Is Important? B.Why Humankind Should Keep Exploring? C.Why We Should Improve Space Technology? D.Why Humans Should Keep Developing Technologies? D Have you ever seen photos that look surprisingly real but are actually fake(假的)? Recently,Hollywood actress Zendaya shared artificial wedding photos of herself and her partner Tom Holland online.Many people were cheated by these images,showing how hard it is to tell real photos apart from AI-generated ones. In 2024 or early 2025,common issues such as abnormal hands and unusual lighting served as warning signs of AI images.However,those tells are quickly disappearing and AI photos can now achieve amazing realism through advanced technology and better computer algorithms(). One key technology behind this is the Generative Adversarial (Network (GAN), which is developed by the University of Toronto and has two sub-models,a"Generator"and a "Discriminator"They work against each other:the Generator learns to create images,while the Discriminator checks if they are real or fake.If the Discriminator finds an image is fake,the Generator gets feedback and improves its work.Over time,the Generator gets better at copying real photos exactly,making even the smallest details look real. Last year,Microsoft conducted a study using an online test called "Real or not?" Participants were asked to tell if photos were real or AI-generated.According to the results, people could only correctly recognize 62%of the images-slightly higher than if you were to flip a coin.The study found that people were better at recognizing real human portraits,but struggled with natural scenes and city landscapes. Laws and regulations (are now being put in place,such as China's 2025 rule on clearly marking all AI-generated content and the European Union's 2026 mandatory disclosure( 制性披露)for AI content..However,the best advice is to learn to critically judge media by ourselves."This is one such tool that requires no expensive technology;only a willingness to look,listen,and learn,"Shaun Nolan,a professor at Malmo University in Sweden,wrote on The Conversation. 32.What did Zendaya's experience show? A.AI images can easily fool many people B.AI wedding photos are popular online. C.Her personal life is often shared on the Internet. D.People can clearly tell fake photos from real ones. 第5页(共8页) 33.What is the main purpose of paragraph.3? A.To compare the two sub-models of GAN B.To explain how AI creates highly realistic fake images. C.To prove AI-generated images can be easily recognized D.To introduce the history of the Generator and Discriminator. 34.What does the author suggest readers do to deal with AI images? A.Follow EU rules strictly. B.Buy costly hi-tech tools C.Learn to judge critically. D.Trust new regulations totally. 35.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A photography textbook. B.A fashion and lifestyle journal. C.A computer operation handbook. D.A science and technology magazine. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 I had the amazing opportunity to study abroad for an entire semester in Cairo,Egypt in 2022 36 I was truly heartbroken when I left there.As an Arab-American student,I knew more than the average person about what to expect about Arab culture.However,here is a list of culture shocks I had throughout my semester. Walking down the street or even while a driver is still in their car,it surprised me that Egyptians would ask any stranger for help with directions.I am from the South of the US where people tend to be much nicer to strangers than in the North.37 The stranger would always try their best to help give detailed information. If you have coffee with an Egyptian,you might have to really fight to pay the bill.For Egyptians,it's a sign of respect to pay for their friends'or family's meal or drink when they're together.38 Some even pretend to go to the bathroom just to pay the bill without anyone stopping them! 39 Her mother would fill my plate for me and ask if I even enjoyed the meal because I could not finish it entirely.I apologetically (explained that the food was delicious,but I can only eat so much!As a guest,you have to politely refuse continuous offers of more food because the host wants to be sure you are not hungry. My semester in Egypt was a great experience that I am so grateful for.During my stay,I found the country and people's charm and generosity to be a special mix unlike any other.I was deeply moved.40 I really hope to be able to return in the future to explore more of this fascinating country. A.I felt homesick,lonely and anxious B.And they take it very seriously. C.It was the most fun I have had in college. D.Even so,this was still very interesting to me. E.The differences make my traveling interesting. F.I enjoyed being invited to my friend's home for amazing dinners. G.The US is so diverse and I have seen people of many backgrounds. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 From a young age,Calvin and JD Vance were taught that helping others wasn't just something you did in a(n)41 -it was a way of life.Their parents,regular blood donors, have always shown the 42 of service and community.Calvin and JD have grown up seeing that it's 43 to help those in need in daily life. 第6页(共8页) Last August,a group of high school students,including Calvin,JD and Lily,44 a midday break from camp to cool off at a classmate's pool.It was meant to be a(n)45 afternoon among friends.But it was Lily who first anxiously 46 something wasn't right. Calvin quickly understood the 47 situation of what she was seeing."We were all in the pool just having a good time,"Calvin said."Lily told me her friend was sitting at the 48 of the pool for a while.I thought he was just 49...I felt him and he wasn't moving so I picked him up from the water.His lips were blue." 50 action,Calvin asked JD to help move the boy to a safe place,while Lily quickly called9I1 1 and reported details to emergency operators.JD began CPR(心肺复苏术)right away,using 51 skills he and Calvin had learned from their parents.Calvin and Lily helped clear the area and provide support until emergency personnel came to the 52 “It was a group_53_,”Calvin said,“and he_54 ended up making a full recovery.” For the three teenagers,their quick thinking,teamwork and long-held belief of helping others make a(n)55 on that ordinary summer afternoon. 41.A.reflection B.emergency C.relief D.occasion 42.A.features B.missions C.manners D.values 43.A.natural B.vital C.intelligent D.independent 44.A.shared B.made C.took D.spent 45.A.ordinary B.dull C.lonely D.odd 46.A.monitored B.argued C.proved D.sensed 47.A.amusing B.normal C.serious D.embarrassing 48.A.side B.bottom C.edge D.exit 49.A.relaxing B.sleeping C.hiding D.floating 50.A.Giving in B.Jumping into C.Figuring out D.Taking over 51.A.physical B.crucial C.flexible D.basic 52.A.camp B.school C.scene D.hospital 53.A.effort B.conclusion C.contact D.accident 54.A.narrowly B.slightly C.unexpectedly D.thankfully 55.A.draft B.promise C.difference D.distinction 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wu Yize is a professional snooker (player from Lanzhou,Gansu,China.Born on 14 October,2003,he has quickly become one of the most exciting young 56 (talent)in the sport.In May 2026,Wu made history by winning the World Snooker Championship,57 defeat)Shaun Murphy in a dramatic final.At just 22 years old,he became the first post-2000 player and only the second Chinese 58 (claim)snooker's most famous title. His rise has been rapid.Wu turned professional in 2021 and 59 (name)Rookie )of the Year in 2022.He won his first ranking title at the 2025 International Championship, where he produced four century breaks(四杆a破百)and beat John Higgins10-6.That victory served 60 a sign that he was now among the top players. Wu is a player_61_extraordinary long potting(击球入袋)sets him apart from others-一 many experts consider him the best long-range potter in the game today.When under pressure,he can 62 (flexible)turn defence into attack with impossible pots.What's more,Wu is not just 63 fearless attacker;his safety play and smart decision-making have also improved a lot. During his 2026 world title run,he defeated Mark Selby,in which he showed great 64 (brave)and all-round skill. Off the table,Wu is known for his constant practice-often training over six hours a day. Since winning the world championship,he 65 (set)his sights on more titles and aimed to inspire a new generation of Chinese snooker players. 第7页(共8页) 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Kyle来信说,他对你如何利用AI学习英语很感兴趣, 他也打算用AI工具学习外语。请你给他回复一封邮件,内容包括: 1.使用AI的益处: 2.使用AI的弊端; 3.你的建议及计划。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Kyle, Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Rohan was not the kind of student who usually ranked first in class.He worked hard, completed his homework on time,and respected his teachers,but there was always someone who scored a bit higher.He never complained,though.His father often reminded him,"Marks matter,but honesty matters more."Rohan believed that-or so he thought. Then came the day when the math exam results were announced.The classroom buzzed with nervous whispers.Some students prayed silently,while others tapped their pencils anxiously. When Mrs.Sharma began calling out names,Rohan's heart raced.He had studied extremely hard and hoped for a satisfying score. "Rohan,Mrs.Sharma called.He stepped forward and took his paper with shaking hands. Looking at the top,he froze(冻住):95 out of 100一the highest score he had ever achieved..His best friend Aarav,who usually topped the class,had only scored 93.Disbelief washed over him. "Well done,Rohan!You've earned it,Aaray smiled sincerely.Rohan forced a smile,yet he felt uneasy.Checking his paper carefully,he spotted a careless calculation (mistake in Question 7.He clearly remembered being unsure about that answer.But Mrs.Sharma had given him full marks. His fingers tightened around the paper."No one will notice,"a small voice inside him whispered."Just three points.You worked hard anyway."Another voice insisted,"But it's wrong. If he told the truth,his marks would drop to 92 and he would lose the first place.For a moment,he imagined going home and showing his parents the 95.They would be so proud.His father might even bring sweets to celebrate.But his heart felt heavy. He recalled a time when his father had returned extra change that a shopkeeper had given him by mistake."Son,"he told Rohan that day,"wealth got without honesty never brings peace.” Rohan stared at his exam paper again.The number"95"no longer brought him excitement, only guilt(愧疚).Slowly,he rose,legs shaking. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rohan walked toward Mrs.Sharma's desk,hands sweating. Back at his seat with the corrected paper,Rohan was surprised by his classmates'reaction. 第8页(共8页)高二英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 BCABC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ACBCA 阅读 A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章向高中生推荐四本理财经典书籍,涵盖价值投资、华尔街文化、富人的金钱观与决 策心理,帮助青少年建立理性、自律的金钱观与投资思维。 2l.B细节理解题。根据Liar's Poker描述中的“perfect for teens who want to understand the culture of finance'”可知, 该书最适合对“financial culture”感兴趣的读者。 22.B细节理解题。The Millionaire Next Door描述中指出“most millionaires..keep expenses within the limits of income'”,并强调“financial independence comes from discipline and smart choices-一not luck or luxury(奢华)”。由 此可知,这本书中介绍大多数百万富翁低调地积累财富、投资、量入为出,这使青少年明白经济的独立来自节制 和聪明的选择,而非运气和奢侈。 23.C细节理解题。The Intelligent Investor提到“thinking clearly about investments instead of emotionally'”;Thinking, Fast and Slow提到“reminds teens to avoid common thinking errors and make better choices”。故两本书共同a强调 避免不明智的决策。 B篇本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍艺术家制作栩栩如生的鹦鹉纸肖像,揭示其面临的威胁,从而保护鹦鹉。 24.B细节理解题。文章第二段“Many parrot species are threatened and some are near to extinction,…in our ecosystem through our art..”提到,他们想通过艺术让人们重视鹦鹉在生态系统中的重要性,关注鹦鹉因森林砍 伐、宠物贸易颜临灭绝的现状;最后一段再次强调“Our main purpose with this series.take steps to protect this species..”呼吁人们保护该物种。由此可知,Nayan Shrimal and Venus Bird创建The Parrot Project是为了提升公 众对鹦鹉的保护意识。 25.D细节理解题。第三段“To create these realistic pieces,.they carry out some online research to get all the information needed for a true description.”指出,为了创作这些逼真的作品,两人首先从他们的鸟类书籍收藏中 挑选一个物种,然后进行在线研究,以获取所有如实描绘所需的信息。由此可知,他们收集所有的细节信息以 确保他们的纸鹦鹉肖像的逼真性。 26.C细节理解题。根据第三段可知,艺术家们提到,每个物种的创作都考虑到了它们的自然生存环境,每件作 品都展示了鸟儿停歇在它们最喜欢的植物或栖息的树上。特定的树和植物出现在纸肖像上是为了展示鹦鹉的 自然生存环境。 27.A词义猜测题。文章最后一段提到他们捐出10%的销售收人用于鹦鹉保护,说明行动导向是积极的、支持性 的;最后一句再次点明“come together and take steps to protect'”可知他们希望人们团结起来采取行动保护。由此 可推知,“stimulate”在此语境中意为“激发,激励”,符合“唤起大众认知、推动人们了解并参与保护”的文意,与 encourage含义一致。 C篇本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲的是人类是否应该探索太空为此话题而展开的讨论,论述了探索太空的重 要性。 28.D细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,太空探索直接影响着人类的生活,也影响着我们这个世界的现状。环 绕地球运行的卫星使全世界的通信成为可能,将不同大陆的人们联系起来,向全世界广播信息。由此可知,太 空探索可以帮助人类沟通和交流信息。 29.D细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,太空计划还可以间接地解决贫困和世界饥饿问题。例如,如果人类应 用技术,大片土地可以得到更好地利用。最有效的工具是人造地球卫星。它可以在很短的时间内筛选土地面 积,显示有用的判断,如作物状况、土壤、降雨和干旱。然后,它可以将这些信息传输到地球上的地面站,以便更 好地使用。由此可知,太空计划利用人造地球卫星造福农作物生产来帮助解决贫困和世界饥饿问题。 30.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“With the advancement of space technology,it will be wise to use and explore the vast potential of other planets,such as the availability of mining resources on asteroids ()or other planets.”可知,随着太空技术的进步,利用和探索其他行星的巨大潜力将是明智的。由此可推知,作者认为在 其他星球上开采资源是有前途的。 英语答案第1页(共6页) 3l.A主旨大意题。根据第一段“Should humans explore space?If you ask me,I'll definitely give a positive answer.” 以及最后一段“For the exploration of the universe,perhaps the most advantageous of all is that it will unite us to work together for a common purpose,regardless of our differences..”并结合文章主要是对人类是否应该探索太空为 话题而展开讨论,论述了探索太空的重要性。由此可知,A选项“为什么太空探索很重要?”最适合作文章 标题。 D篇本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍2024-2025年识别AI图像还有迹可循,但随着技术发展,其逼真度大幅提 升,背后关键技术是生成对抗网络。微软的研究表明人们识别AI图像能力有限,虽有相关规定,作者建议人们学 会批判性解读媒体信息,以应对AI生成图像带来的影响。 32.A细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently,Hollywood actress Zendaya shared artificial wedding photos of herself and her partner Tom Holland online.Many people were cheated by these images,showing how hard it is to tell real photos apart from AI-generated ones.”可知,赞达亚的经历表明人工智能图像很容易欺骗很多人。 33.B推理判断题。根据第三段“One key technology behind this is the Generative Adversarial(对抗的)Network (GAN),,copying real photos exactly,making even the smallest details look real.(这背后的一项关键技术是生 成对抗网络,它由多伦多大学开发,有两个子模型,一个是“生成器”,一个是“鉴别器”。它们相互对抗:生成器 学习创建图像,而鉴别器检查图像是真实的还是假的。如果鉴别器发现图像是假的,生成器就会得到反馈并改 进其工作。随着时间的推移,生成器越来越擅长精确复制真实照片,甚至使最小的细节看起来都很真实。)”可 知,第三段主要解释了人工智能是如何创建高度逼真的假图像的。 34.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“However,the best advice is to learn to critically judge media by ourselves.(然而, 最好的建议是学会自己批判性地判断媒体信息。)”可知,作者建议读者学会批判性判断。 35.D推理判断题。文章围绕人工智能生成图像展开,介绍其逼真度、背后技术、人们识别情况及应对建议,属于 科技范畴,最可能来自科技杂志。 七选五本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一位阿拉伯裔美国学生在埃及开罗学习一个学期的经历。作者分 享了在埃及遇到的文化冲击,包括埃及人乐于助人、争着付账的习俗以及热情好客的待客之道。 36.C此句承接上文,描述作者在埃及学习的整个学期是大学期间最有趣的经历,与下文提到的“离开时感到非 常难过”形成对比,强调这段经历的珍贵。 37.D此句与上文提到的“我来自美国南方,那里的人通常比北方人对陌生人更友好”相呼应,说明尽管作者已经 习惯了对陌生人友好的环境,但埃及人随意向陌生人问路的行为仍然让作者觉得非常有趣。 38.B此句与上文提到的“如果你和埃及人一起喝咖啡,你可能要努力争取付账”相呼应,说明付账不仅仅是一种 礼貌,而是一种被埃及人非常重视的行为,强调了埃及文化中对请客付账的重视程度。 39.F此句引出下文描述的埃及人热情好客的场景,说明作者享受被邀请到朋友家参加丰盛晚餐的经历,与下文 提到的主人不断为客人添菜、确保客人吃饱的行为相呼应。 40.E此句与上文提到的“我被埃及人深深打动”相呼应,说明尽管存在文化差异,但这些差异反而让作者觉得旅 行更加有趣,强调了文化差异带来的独特体验。 完形填空本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Calvin、JD和Lily等青少年在夏令营期间救助溺水同学的故事,展现 了他们在危急时刻的冷静应对、团队协作以及从小培养的助人精神,体现了“帮助他人是一种生活方式”的主题。 41.B考查名词辨析。根据下文他们发现同学在泳池溺水并实施急救的危急场景可知,此处指在“紧急情况”时 刻帮助他人。 42.D考查名词辨析。此处shown the values of service and community指父母向孩子们展示了服务和社区的价值 观,与首句way of life呼应,强调助人为乐是一种深植于心的价值理念。 43.A考查形容词辨析。natural(自然的、理所应当的),此处指Calvin和JD耳濡目染,认为日常生活中帮助有困 难的人是再正常不过的事情,贴合全文传递的助人是生活常态的主旨。 44.C考查动词辨析。take a break为固定搭配,意为“休息一下”,此处指他们从夏令营中抽出午休时间去泳池 纳凉。 45.A考查形容词辨析。an ordinary afternoon对应后文突发事件的发生,且结尾on that ordinary summer afternoon 也有原词复现。 46.D考查动词辨析。此处指Lily焦虑地感觉到有些不对劲,强调直觉上的感知。sensed“感觉到、察觉到”。 英语答案第2页(共6页) 47.C考查形容词辨析。serious(严重的)修饰situation,指Calvin迅速理解了事态的严重性,后文“嘴唇发紫”印 证了情况的危急。 48.B考查名词辨析。at the bottom of the pool指“在泳池底部”,这是典型的溺水者位置,与后文he wasn't moving 和His lips were blue.形成直接因果。 49.A考查动词辨析。Calvin起初以为他只是在池底放松休息,体现了从误解到警觉的心理过程。relaxing“放 松、休息”。 50.B考查动词短语辨析。根据后文Calvin和JD把男孩从水中救出、iy拨打求救电话可知,他们是立即采取了 行动。jump into action是固定短语,表示“迅速行动”。 51.D考查形容词辨析。此处指D运用他和Calvin从父母那学到的基础急救技能进行心肺复苏。basic“基础 的”。 52.C考查名词辨析。come to the scene指急救人员到达现场。 53.A考查名词辨析。a group effort指集体协作的努力,概括了Calvin、.JD、Liy各司其职、共同救援的过程。 54.D考查副词辨析。thankfully(庆幸地、幸好)准确地表达Calvin对同学最终完全康复的欣慰之情,传递正能量 结局。 55.C考查名词辨析。根据上文可知,Calvin、.JD、Lily在发现同学溺水的情况下,临危不乱,各司其职、共同救助溺 水同学,说明他们机智的反应、团结协作以及帮助他人的价值观念产生了影响,即救助了同学,make a difference 表示“产生影响、有所作为”。 语法填空本文是一篇人物报道。文章主要介绍了中国斯诺克新星吴宜泽的职业生涯与成就。他于2026年夺得 世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军,成为首位“00后”世锦赛冠军。文章回顾了他的快速崛起、技术特点以及未来的目标,展 现了这位年轻选手的卓越实力与巨大潜力。 56.talents考查名词复数。空格前有“one of the most exciting young..”,其中“one of+复数名词”表示“…之一”, talent在此意为“有才华的人”,为可数名词,故用复数形式talents。 57.defeating考查非谓语动词。句子主语Wu与defeat(击败)之间为主动关系,且动作伴随谓语动词made发生,故 用现在分词defeating作状语。 58.to claim考查非谓语动词。空格处作后置定语,修饰“the second Chinese”,表示“第二个…的中国人”,常用不 定式结构“the+序数词+名词+todo”,故填to claim。 59.was named考查动词时态和语态。主语Wu与name(命名/授予称号)之间为被动关系,且时间状语为in2022, 表示过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时的被动语态was named.。 60.as考查介词。固定搭配serve as意为“作为…使用”。 61.whose考查定语从句。空格前为名词a player,后面是一个定语从句,先行词指人,关系词在从句中作 “extraordinary long potting(击球人袋)”的定语,表示“这位选手的.”,故用关系代词whose。. 62.flexibly考查副词。空格修饰动词tum,需用副词flexibly作状语。 63.a考查冠词。attacker为可数名词单数,表示泛指“一个无畏的进攻者”,且fearless发音以辅音音素开头,故用 不定冠词a。 64.bravery考查名词。空格前有形容词great,需修饰名词作showed的宾语,故将形容词brave转换为名词bravery, 意为“勇气”。 65.has set考查动词时态。句首“Since winning the world championship”表示“自从赢得世界冠军以来”,主句谓语动 词需用现在完成时,主语he为第三人称单数,故填has set。. 书面表达 Dear Kyle, How is everything going?I'm writing to tell you about my use of Al tools in my English study. AI brings me real benefits.It helps correct my grammar mistakes,explains difficult words quickly,and even offers sample sentences.However,it also has disadvantages.Sometimes I rely on it too much and stop thinking by myself.Worse still,the answers aren't always right. My advice is:use Al as a helper,not a replacement for your own effort.So I plan to complete tasks on my own first, then turn to AI for checking and improvement. 英语答案第3页(共6页) What's your opinion on AI-assisted learning?Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 Rohan walked toward Mrs.Sharma's desk,hands sweating."Mrs.Sharma,I..I found a mistake in my paper."He pointed to Question 7,his eyes fixed on the paper."This answer is wrong,but you gave me full marks.I should only get 92."The classroom fell silent for a moment.Mrs.Sharma examined the paper carefully,and then looked up at him with surprise."You're right,Rohan.I missed this error."She adjusted the score on his paper,writing 92 instead of 95."I'm proud of you,Rohan,"she said softly,her eyes warm with approval. Back at his seat with the corrected paper,Rohan was surprised by his classmates'reaction.Instead of feeling sorry for him,Aarav clapped him on the shoulder,and other students nodded in admiration,some even whispering words of praise. The 92 points now felt heavier yet lighter-though he'd given up the top spot,his heart was at peace.Mrs.Sharma praised his honesty in front of the whole class,calling it "the most valuable score".Rohan realized that true success isn't measured by ranks or scores.It's the courage to admit mistakes,and he got far more precious self-respect that day. 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求: 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整,条理清楚; 2)交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求,体现出较强的语言运用能力: 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分)》 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求; 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求; 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解; 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整; 2)所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解; 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息; 2)语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分) 未传达任何信息;写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档(21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理; 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达; 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。 英语答案第4页(共6页) 第四档(16~20分) 1)与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理; 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达; 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 1)与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接; 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,是有一些错误,但不影响意义表达; 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 1)与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接; 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达; 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差; 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达; 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力原文 Text 1 M:What time is the train leaving? W:It's 7:10 now.There is half an hour left for us.Let's hurry,Tom.If we miss it,we'll have to buy a new ticket for the next train. Text 2 M:Linda,I thought I saw you near the park yesterday. W:Oh,you probably did!I'm staying with my grandma and she lives just around the corner from you.I helped her fix up the garden yesterday.Why don't you drop by tomorrow? Text 3 W:I didn't get any sleep last night because of your loud party. M:I'm really sorry,Ms.Ross.I didn't mean to cause you trouble. W:Forget it.Just make sure to finish the party by 10:00 next time. Text 4 M:Did you catch the news about the heavy flood in the south,Emma? W:Yes,it's quite frightening.Our teacher gave us a lesson on how to protect ourselves during a flood a few days ago. Now,I'd feel more prepared if it ever happens. Text 5 M:Miss Green,I got a B on my story.Could you tell me how to improve it? W:Well,Johnson,it's not so bad.Your spelling and grammar are fine.But you repeat the same ideas too many times. You could have said everything within 3 pages. Text 6 W:David,you've been in our school club for almost a term.What do you think of the other members? M:Well,Amy is a great person.She does really good work in the team and gets along well with everyone. W:That's nice to hear.What about Jack? M:He doesn't often think about others,but his work is fine W:I agree.So there's no one you're worried about,right? M:No,I'm worried about Lily.Every time I tell her something,she doesn't seem to get it. 英语答案第5页(共6页) W:I'll talk to her about that. Text 7 W:Hi,Mr.Li.Can I talk to you for a minute? M:Of course,Mary.What's on your mind? W:I'm not doing very well in your science class.I really want to improve. M:I'm glad you came to me.Tell me,how do you usually study? W:I just read through my notes the night before a test. M:That isn't enough.Have you visited my web page?You'll find all my lecture notes on it-you can read them first.They help you remember key terms and ideas. W:That sounds useful.I'll start doing it. M:Good.You can also study with a partner and test each other.A little practice every day goes a long way. W:Thanks,Mr.Li.I feel more confident now. Text 8 M:Hi,Elizabeth.Got any plans for Saturday?There's a Color Fun Run happening that afternoon.It starts at 2 p.m.near the city park. W:What's a Color Fun Run?Some kind of long race? M:Not really.It's just a fun community activity.You give 15 dollars to run about 3 miles.Sounds fun,right? W:Hmm...not really.It sounds tiring!But why is it called a Color Fun Run? M:That's the fun part.People can buy water bags filled with colored water and throw them at the runners.Each one is 6 dollars,and the money will be donated to people who need help.Want to come?My brother went last year and he really loved it. W:That sounds great!You can run,and I'll throw the colored water!Maybe I'll bring my sister,too. Text 9 W:We've just finished setting up the French landscape paintings for tomorrow's tour. M:Great.The Brazilian clay pottery works attracted lots of visitors last week.And this morning,people really liked the Chinese calligraphy on show.I'm sure tomorrow's painting show will be a success too. W:Definitely.Our World of Wonders art museum doesn't only tell the long history of art traditions or show the special works by talented artists.What we're trying to do is to present all kinds of art from around the world. M:Good point.Should we gather the visiting group in the showroom at 8:30 tomorrow? W:I think 8:00 would be better.And I suggest giving them an hour to talk about their favorite artworks.That would be a good beginning. M:OK.We'll finally show the group that it's not just about looking at different styles of works but understanding how art links cultures. Text 10 Elon Musk is one of the most famous inventors and businessmen in the world today.He was born in South Africa in 1971.As a child,he loved reading books and taught himself computer programming.At the age of 12,he made and sold his first video game. Later,Musk moved to the United States to study physics and business.He started several companies.One of his most famous companies is Tesla,which makes electric cars.Thanks to Tesla,more people are driving clean,environment- friendly cars today. Musk also founded SpaceX,a space company that builds rockets and spacecraft.In 2020,it became the first private company to send astronauts to the International Space Station.Musk dreams of sending humans to Mars in the future. Musk works very hard and often sleeps in his factories.Some people call him a real-life Iron Man.He is known for his big ideas,such as high-speed tunnels,brain-computer chips,and solar energy.Although he faces many challenges,Elon Musk never gives up.He inspires young people to think big and follow their dreams. 英语答案第6页(共6页)

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河南驻马店市多校2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题
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河南驻马店市多校2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题
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河南驻马店市多校2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题
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河南驻马店市多校2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题
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