陕西西安市汇知中学等校2025 ～ 2026 学年度第二学期期末检测 七年级英语

2025~2026学年度第二学期期末检测 七年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。 16. late 17. seven/7 18. dishes 19. played the piano 20. by bus 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 41. C 42. E 43. B 44. D 45. A 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） A) 46. B 47. D 48. D B) 49. C 50. B 51. A C) 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C Ⅴ．完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词能够识别，但个别字母有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。 56. went on/took/had a trip 57. wet 58. picked fresh strawberries 59. side by side 60. dumplings Ⅵ．短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。 61. second 62. look 63. activities 64. kicking 65. library 66. colourful 67. central 68. are 69. them 70. Everyone Ⅶ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。 71. feel cool 72. dark green with clear stripes 73. touch 74. last/third/3rd 75. peaches; they taste good/…（开放性试题，言之有理即可） Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 信息点正确，但单词拼写、语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣0.5分。 76. What’s the weather like/How’s the weather (in your city) 77. What are you doing (now/right now/at the moment) 78. Yes (, I do) /Of course/Sure 79. What are the rules/What are they 80. I see （答案不唯一，符合题意即可） 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 参考范文： The Lion and the Mouse Long long ago, there was a lion in the forest. He was very large and strong. One day, the lion slept under a tree. A small mouse ran by and woke him up. The lion was very angry. The mouse was afraid and said he could help the lion someday. The lion laughed and let it go. A few days later, the lion found himself caught in a net. How hopeless he was! Then the mouse came. He bit through the net. At last, the lion got free. Though the mouse was tiny, it saved the big lion. 听力材料 Ⅰ．听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1. W: What fruit do you like, Li Lei? M: I like bananas. They are sweet. Q: What fruit does Li Lei like? 2. W: Where are Peter and Mike? M: Look! They are playing football on the playground. Q: What are Peter and Mike doing? 3. W: How many birds can you see in the tree? M: Let me see… I can see six. They are small and brown. Q: How many birds can the boy see in the tree? 4. W: How was your Dragon Boat Festival, Alex? M: It was wonderful! We went to Hangzhou and visited the West Lake. Q: Where did Alex go during the Dragon Boat Festival? 5. W: Look at the sign on the wall in the library. What does it mean? M: It means we mustn’t talk loudly. Q: What is the rule in the library? 6. W: What animal should we see first, Teng Fei? M: How about the giraffes? W: That is good. They are lovely. Q: What animal does Teng Fei want to see first? 7. W: Dad, what do you like for lunch? I want to eat a hamburger. M: It’s not healthy. Let’s have noodles. Q: What does the girl want to have for lunch? 8. W: Mr Liu, can we go to the city museum for the trip? M: I think it’s a good idea, Jack. Let’s ask other students in the classroom. Q: Who are they? 9. W: How often do you practise violin, Robin? M: I used to practise it every day after school. But now I only do it on Saturday and Sunday. Q: How often does Robin practise violin now? 10. W: It’s 8 a.m. now, Peter. We only have half an hour to arrive at school. M: Oh, I am ready. Let’s go. Q: When should Peter arrive at school? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 W: Hi, Binbin. Whose badminton racket is this? M: It’s Li Ming’s. His has the letters “LM” on it. W: Oh, does he enjoy playing badminton? M: Yes. What about you, Ella? W: I love playing table tennis. M: Do you play it every day? W: No, I only play it on Sunday and Wednesday afternoon. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 (限女声) In the Chinese class, our teacher asked us to have a group talk about the story Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Wang Peng said it was a little silly to move a mountain. Zhao Lei thought the story was meaningful and we should learn from Yu Gong. As for me, I like the story. My grandpa told me this story when I was a kid. I think different people have different ideas. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it. Ⅱ．听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。 (限男声) I’m Eric. It was Sunday yesterday. I didn’t have to go to school, so I got up a little late in the morning. Then I helped my mother cook breakfast at seven o’clock. The food was very delicious. After breakfast, I washed the dishes and cleaned the rooms. Then I washed my clothes at half past eight. After that, I did my homework in my room. In the afternoon, I played the piano for about an hour. And then my brother and I went to the beach with my parents by bus. The weather was sunny and the beach was beautiful. We had a good time there. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末检测 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：100分钟） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） ( ) 1. A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. ( ) 2. A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Swimming. ( ) 3. A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. ( ) 4. A. To Beijing. B. To Suzhou. C. To Hangzhou. ( ) 5. A. Don’t eat. B. No photos. C. Be quiet. ( ) 6. A. The giraffes. B. The elephants. C. The tigers. ( ) 7. A. Noodles. B. A hamburger. C. A sandwich. ( ) 8. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. ( ) 9. A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. ( ) 10. A. Before 7:30. B. Before 8:00. C. Before 8:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 ( ) 11. Whose badminton racket is it? A. Ella’s. B. Binbin’s. C. Li Ming’s. ( ) 12. What sport does Ella like to play? A. Baseball. B. Table tennis. C. Badminton. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 ( ) 13. What story is the speaker talking about? A. Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. B. The Fisherman and the Golden Fish. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. ( ) 14. What did Zhao Lei think of the story? A. Meaningful. B. Silly. C. Exciting. ( ) 15. Who told the story to the speaker when she was young? A. Her father. B. Her grandpa. C. Her grandma. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） Eric’s Sunday In the morning ●got up a little 16. _______________________ in the morning; ●helped his mother cook breakfast at 17. _______________________ o’clock; ●washed the 18. _______________________, cleaned the rooms and washed his clothes; ●did his homework in his room In the afternoon ●19. _______________________ for about an hour; ●went to the beach with his brother and parents 20. _______________________ 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Long time ago, there was a farmer named John. He made his living by selling seeds (种子) 21 the market. He had ten 22 with him. One of them was broken (破损的). But he still 23 it with other bags to get the seeds from another village. One day, the broken bag asked John, “I 24 just a broken bag with many holes (洞). Why don’t you throw 25 away? You know, I dropped all the seeds you put in me.” John just smiled. Then he took the broken bag to a road outside his village. 26 many trees along the way from his village to another village. John said, “ 27 all these trees? They came from the seeds you dropped along the way. These trees give cool shade (树荫) to tired people on 28 days. They also give clean air to people 29 animals.” Hearing that, 30 broken bag was happy. ( ) 21. A. in B. from C. by D. with ( ) 22. A. bag’s B. bags’ C. bag D. bags ( ) 23. A. is carrying B. carry C. carried D. carries ( ) 24. A. be B. am C. is D. are ( ) 25. A. mine B. my C. me D. I ( ) 26. A. There was B. There were C. There have D. There had ( ) 27. A. Is you see B. Are you see C. Does you see D. Do you see ( ) 28. A. sunny B. sun C. rainy D. rain ( ) 29. A. and B. but C. because D. so ( ) 30. A. / B. a C. an D. the 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Chinese people like horses very much. Horses are tall and strong so they can 31 fast. In ancient (古代的) China, horses were 32 because there were no cars or planes. People could only ride horses if they wanted to go fast, or they needed to carry big and 33 things. Now, Chinese people also like horses. They like to 34 on the horses for fun. Also, some Chinese 35 with “ma” have good meanings. We can often see horses in Chinese 36 . There are many paintings and old sayings about horses. In Xu Beihong’s paintings, the horses look so 37 . There are some stories about horses too, for example, “Bo Le and Qianlima”. Also, there is a kind of 38 . Many girls 39 it. It’s called horse-face skirt. Some girls say, “Wearing the skirt is not just for fashion (时尚). It also 40 our love for Chinese culture.” ( ) 31. A. teach B. run C. search D. lay ( ) 32. A. straight B. wise C. important D. terrible ( ) 33. A. silly B. true C. rich D. heavy ( ) 34. A. ride B. drop C. happen D. decide ( ) 35. A. choices B. habits C. articles D. words ( ) 36. A. culture B. tour C. exam D. market ( ) 37. A. absent B. real C. soft D. poor ( ) 38. A. teenager B. rule C. skirt D. race ( ) 39. A. treat B. wear C. save D. order ( ) 40. A. relaxes B. succeeds C. shows D. leaves Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Do you know the rules for taking a plane? 41. ____________ First, you should arrive at the airport (机场) early. 42. ____________ And you have to make sure everything is OK. After getting on the plane, find your seat. 43. ____________ This is important because it keeps you safe. It’s also important to turn off your mobile phone. 44. ____________ You should listen to them carefully (认真地) when they speak. Also, you can ask them for help. 45. ____________ You should also try to be quiet and treat others with respect. Do not make noise or leave your seat untidy. If you want to have a safe and fun trip, please follow these rules! A. You should be polite to them. B. Remember to wear the seat belt. C. Now let me share some with you. D. On the plane, there are people wearing uniforms. E. You have a lot to do before getting on the plane. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A EMAIL To: mary4ever@magictime.com From: lucybrown@126.com Dear Mary, How’s everything going? I’m spending my holiday in Shanghai right now. Today is Lixia, the Start of Summer today. It is the seventh solar term (节气) and means summer is coming. The weather is getting hotter and hotter. Shanghai is such a lovely city. Yesterday, I visited Yu Garden and I tried local xiaolongbao and noodles there. They tasted amazing. I took lots of photos and picked out some souvenirs (纪念品) for my family. I’m really enjoying my trip! How’s the weather in London? Is it raining there? Love, Lucy ( ) 46. Lucy is spending her holiday in __________ now. A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou D. Shenzhen ( ) 47. According to Lucy, what solar term is it today? A. The Spring Equinox. B. The Start of Autumn. C. The Winter Solstice. D. The Start of Summer. ( ) 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s raining in London today. B. Lucy is spending her holiday with Mary. C. Lucy didn’t eat any food in Yu Garden. D. Lucy bought some souvenirs for her family. B Last Sunday, Mike and his classmates visited the Science Museum. It was a big and modern building. They arrived at 9 o’clock in the morning. First, they went to the Robot Show. There were many interesting robots. Some could play chess with people. Others could dance to music. Mike was very excited. He even talked to a robot guide. Next, they watched a 3D movie about space. They learned about the solar system (太阳系) and the stars. The movie was very realistic. They even felt like they were flying in space. Then, they had lunch at the museum’s restaurant. After lunch, they visited the Invention (发明) Room. They saw many old and new inventions, like the first telephone and the latest solar-powered car. They left the museum at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Mike had a wonderful day. He learned a lot and decided to study science hard. ( ) 49. What did Mike and his classmates see in the Robot Show? A. Robots playing football. B. Robots painting pictures. C. Robots playing chess and dancing. D. Robots exploring the solar system. ( ) 50. The underlined word “realistic” means “______” in Chinese. A．枯燥的 B．逼真的 C．简短的 D．昂贵的 ( ) 51. Which is the right order (顺序) of Mike and his classmates’ activities? a. They watched a 3D space movie. b. They visited the Robot Show. c. They had lunch in the restaurant. d. They visited the Invention Room. A. b—a—c—d B. b—d—a—c C. a—b—d—c D. c—a—b—d C When I was in junior high school, I hated PE lessons. I didn’t do well in sports, and I hated team sports because I felt like I always made my friends disappointed (失望的). When I started senior high school, I decided to try kungfu and I joined a kungfu club. I didn’t expect I would love it so much! I used to do kungfu on Wednesday and Saturday. It is not a team sport, so I never felt unhappy about not being very good. And I could train (训练) in pairs and meet new people and talk to them. I also knew that the main goal of the classes was getting better at kungfu instead of exercising to change my body. Sadly, in the last year of senior high school, I was too busy to do kungfu. Six years ago, I would say I didn’t like to play sports at all and I would never like to play sports. Now I think that everyone should try as many sports as possible. After all, playing sports brings me a lot of happiness and gives me enough energy. ( ) 52. The writer didn’t like PE classes because _________. A. he wasn’t good at playing sports B. his PE teachers were strict C. he didn’t join a sports club D. he made his friends unhappy ( ) 53. How often did the writer use to do kungfu? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month. ( ) 54. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer still takes kungfu lessons now. B. Kungfu changed the writer’s ideas about sports. C. The writer becomes good at all kinds of team sports. D. The writer never takes any exercise after senior high school. ( ) 55. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How can we play sports? B. Why do students need to play sports? C. My story about playing sports D. Some great sports clubs V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56．昨天，我们去农场旅行了。 Yesterday, we ____________________________ to a farm. 57．早上下了点小雨，所以地面湿湿的。 It rained a little in the morning, so the ground was ____________________________. 58．我们先在地里摘了新鲜的草莓。 First, we ____________________________ in the fields. 59．我们装了好几篮子，然后把它们并排摆放在一起。 We filled many baskets and put them ____________________________. 60．中午，我们一起包了饺子，味道好极了! At noon, we made ____________________________ together and they tasted great! VI．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） they centre everyone be activity colourful kick look library two We have four classes in the morning. Between the 61. ___________ class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ break. All of us 62. ___________ forward to going outside. During the rest time, we can take part in all kinds of 63. ___________. Look! Some boys are playing football on the playground. One boy is 64. ___________ the ball hard, and the others are running after it. Near the garden, some girls are watering the flowers. They are talking and laughing. A few students are in the 65. ___________. They are reading storybooks. Some students are drawing pictures at a table. What 66. ___________ paintings they are! Over there, a big tree is in the 67. ___________ part of the square (广场). A boy is sitting under it and listening to music. He looks very relaxed. What 68. ___________ the teachers doing? Some of 69. ___________ are working in the office. And some are talking with students. 70. ___________ is doing his or her things, busy but happy! Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） The summer of 2026 is here. It will be a fantastic summer with watermelons. Many people like eating watermelons in summer because it makes them feel cool. But some people cannot eat too much. For example, people with a bad stomach (胃) or too much sugar in their blood should be careful. How can we know if a watermelon is sweet and delicious? This is not easy. But don’t worry. We have some special steps: look, touch (触摸) and listen. The first step: look at the colours of the watermelon. A good one is dark green with clear stripes. The next step: ▲ the watermelon. The stripes should be smooth (光滑的). The end of a good watermelon should be round and full. The last step: tap (敲打) the watermelon and listen to the sound. If the sound is like a drum, the watermelon is sweet and delicious. 71. Why do lots of people love watermelons in summer? Because it makes them ___________________________________________. 72. What does a nice watermelon look like? It is ___________________________________________. 73. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “___________________________________________” there. 74. Which step of picking a watermelon best matches the picture on the right? It is the ___________________________________________ step. 75. What fruit do you like to eat in summer? Why? I like to eat ______________________, because ____________________________________________. Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） A: Hello! This is Tom. B: Hi, Tom. It’s Lucy. 76. _________________________________________? A: It’s sunny and hot. I’m at the beach with my parents. B: At the beach? 77. _________________________________________? A: I’m swimming in the sea. B: That’s fun! Do you often swim? A: 78. _________________________________________. I swim every weekend. B: Sounds so cool. I want to go swimming next weekend too. A: I think you’ll love it. Oh, remember to follow the rules when you swim. B: 79. _____________________________________? A: Always swim with a friend. Don’t go too deep (深的). And listen to the lifeguard (救生员). B: 80. _____________________________________. Thanks. Have a good time! A: You too. Enjoy your day! 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 寓言故事是世界文学宝库中的常青树，一直深受青少年的喜爱。请你根据以下图片内容，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍寓言故事——The Lion and the Mouse。 参考词汇：sleep, wake up (醒来), angry, afraid, let… go, find himself caught in a net, bite through, save, … 要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） The Lion and the Mouse Long long ago, there was a lion in the forest. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $