Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A 同步练习（贵州专版）2026-2027学年 人教版八年级上册英语

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 2新授课同步练，分层梯度清晰，从词汇基础到语篇综合，适配新授课知识巩固与语言能力进阶，融入思维品质与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心词汇/基础语法|单词适当形式填空（如第一课时Ⅰ题）、方框选词填空（Ⅱ题），强化词性转换与语境应用| |能力提升|句型转换/语法应用|补全译文（Ⅲ题）、语法精练（如情态动词can/could辨析），提升语言表达准确性| |综合应用|语篇理解/综合表达|阅读选择题（V题）、语篇填空（Ⅳ题），结合家庭生活情境，培养信息提取与逻辑推理能力|

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第一课时 Section A (1a~1d)& Pronunciation Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The kids’ (bedroom) are full of toys and books. 2. She (invite) me to have dinner with her family last night. 3. Could you please (water) the plants when I'm not at home? 4. Annie (sort) the mail(邮件) every morning after she arrives at the office. 一词多义 There are all sorts of books in the library, from storybooks to textbooks. A.预订 B.说明 C.种类 5. My parents would like (visit) the Great Wall if they have time. Ⅱ.从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。balcony bathroom feed living sweep 6. Is David taking a shower in the now? 7. My little sister the ducks and cows on the farm yesterday. 8. The robot the floor every day, saving us a lot of time. 9. It's fun for us to watch TV together in the room at weekends. 10. My mother plants many flowers on the , and they look so colourful. Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 11.我们需要在旅行前把衣服收拾好。 We need to our clothes before the trip. 12.请小心地把这幅画挂在墙上。 Please the picture on the wall carefully. 一词多义别挂断电话！我还有重要的事要告诉你。 Don't ! I still have something important to tell you. 13.周末我们喜欢在公园里闲逛和玩游戏。 We enjoy and playing games in the park at weekends. 14.这种花盛开的时候看起来像一颗星星。 This kind of flower a star when it comes out. 15.你今天下午能打扫一下你的房间吗？ clean your room this afternoon? Ⅳ.阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. with B. Although C. for D. a E. When F. of One sunny afternoon, I noticed how tired my parents were after work. My mother's hands were rough(粗糙的), and my father looked thin and small because 16. hard work. I decided to do something to help them. First, I put all the books around the living room back on the bookcases. Then, I swept the floor and cleaned the bathroom. Next, I prepared dinner.17. the kitchen was a mess(凌乱) in the end, the meal smelled delicious. When my parents walked in, they felt surprised. The house was tidy,and 18. warm meal was waiting for them. My mother held my hand happily and my father touched(触摸)my head 19. a smile.“Thank you,” they said. At that moment, I understood how much love they put into every small thing they did 20. our family. That day taught me something important: Small actions(行动) can carry big love. V.阅读。 Last Sunday afternoon, dark clouds covered the sky. Mum rushed out for a work call and had a quick lunch.“Nancy, stay safe. I might be back very late,”she said and left in a hurry. Looking at the empty(空的) kitchen, I remembered how tired she was these days. At that moment, I decided to surprise her with a dinner. I called Grandma. She carefully guided me over the phone. First, I washed fresh tomatoes, onions, and carrots. I almost cut my hand several times when I cut them up. Then I slowly added some salt and pepper according to Grandma's advice. While making the soup, I steamed rice and made a simple vegetable salad. Just as I was putting bowls on the table, Mum walked in.“Is this all for me?” she asked in surprise.We sat down to eat, and Mum had some soup,enjoying every bite with her eyes closed.“What a delicious meal!” she said.“But the best part is you made it with love.” That night, as we enjoyed the meal together,Mum told me stories about her first time learning to cook from Grandma. I realized that cooking is not just about making food—— it's also a way to share love.Truly, home is the sweetest place with warm memories. Now, cooking dinner together has become our happiest time every weekend. ( )21. Why did Nancy decide to cook dinner? A. Because her mum was too busy to cook. B. Because she wanted to surprise her mum. C. Because her grandma asked her to learn how to cook. ( )22.What is the right order of the following events according to the text? a. Nancy washed the vegetables. b. Nancy called Grandma for help. c. Nancy steamed rice and made a salad. d. Nancy added salt and pepper to the soup. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. b-a-d-c ( )23. How did Nancy's mum feel when she saw the dinner? A. Terrible. B. Angry. C. Surprised. ( )24. What did Nancy learn from her mum's stories? A. Some great cooking skills. B. The meaning of cooking and the love in cooking. C. Her mum's love for cooking. ( )25. What's the best title for the text? A. Cooking with Love B. A Big Dinner C. Cooking Isn't So Easy 第二课时 Section A (2a~2e) Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. What delicious (biscuit) my mum made yesterday! 2. I (borrow) a few books from the school library last week. 3. The boy plans (do) some exercise every morning to keep fit. 4. The (arrive) of spring brings warm weather and colourful flowers. 5. We should (treasure) our friendship and help each other through difficulties. 一词多义 That old painting in the museum is a national treasure. It's a symbol of our culture. A.项目 B.宝物 C.秘密 Ⅱ.从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。lift shop yet add hunt 6. some honey(蜂蜜), and the tea will taste sweet. 7. She doesn't know the answer . So she needs to think about it. 8. My little brother often his toys high and pretends to make them fly. 9. Look! Some kids for seashells(贝壳) on the beach. It's fun. 10. Let's go this afternoon. I need to buy something for school. Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 11.请在我的咖啡里加些糖。这样味道会更好。 Please some sugar my coffee. It will taste better. 12.周末清理社区公园很有意义。 It is meaningful to the community park at weekends. 13.学生们正站在学校门口前的队列中。 The students are standing in line the school gate. 14.猜猜怎么了！我打算在即将到来的国庆假期期间去北京。 ! I'm going to Beijing during the coming National Day holiday. 15.我迫不及待地想打开我的生日礼物。我期待着看到里面是什么！ I open my birthday gift. I'm looking forward to seeing what's inside! 16.我爸爸同意开车送我们去公园，这样我们就不用坐公交车了。 My dad agreed to to the park, so we wouldn't have to take the bus. 17.图书馆里舒适的沙发让我有在家的感觉，我能专心阅读。 The comfortable sofas in the library , and I can focus on my reading. Ⅳ.阅读。 I'm Andy. Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love to them. My family is full of love and I have my own ways to show my love. Here are a few of my ways. I think you can do them when you are free. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? Clean the room. My parents are busy every day.They need to work and also do the housework. All these things make them tired, so I always clean my room. Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day's work.Making dinner for them can give them a break. I'm too young to do it by myself, so I ask my elder sister to help me cook. ▲ If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. Then they' ll know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I'm sorry or I'm thankful, like writing a letter or drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try. ( )18. What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Keeping a card. B. Making a card. C. Showing your love. ( )19. Why does Andy always clean his room? A. To show his parents he is sorry. B. To try to learn to do the housework. C. To make his parents less(更少地) tired. ( )20.Which can be put in ▲ ? A. Have a good talk. B. Write a letter. C. Say sorry and thanks. ( )21.What is the writer's purpose of writing the text? A. To ask children to share more housework. B. To tell children ways to show their love to their parents. C. To show how great his parents are. V.阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。22至25题每题答案不超过3个单词，26题须用完整句子回答。 哲理故事 A little red hen lived on a farm with a dog, a pig and a cow. One day, she found some wheat(小麦) and then she planted it on the farm. She took good care of the wheat, but the dog, the pig and the cow said they were too tired to help. By the end of the summer, the wheat grew tall. It was time to cut the wheat and take it to the mill(磨坊). “Who will help me cut the wheat and take it to the mill so that we can have fresh bread?” asked the hen. “Not I,” said the dog, the pig and the cow. “Well then, I will do it myself,” said the little red hen. Soon she took the flour(面粉) back to the farm.She asked,“Who will help me bake(烘烤) bread?” “Not I,” said the dog, the pig and the cow. “Well then, I will do it myself,” said the hen. When the bread was ready, she asked,“Who will help me eat the bread?” “I will!” said the dog, the pig and the cow. “No, you will not,” said the little red hen.“I will eat the bread by myself because only I worked hard for it.” 22. There are animals in the story. 23. The dog, the pig and the cow didn't help the hen because they thought they were . 24. To , the little red hen cut the wheat and took it to the mill. 25. The hen didn't share the bread with other animals because they for it. 26. What do you think of the dog, the pig and the cow? 语法精练 Ⅰ.选词填空。 1. Could you please (take/ taking) out the rubbish? 2. David, my pen is broken. (Should/Could) I use yours? 3. (Can/ Could) you play basketball when you were in primary school? 4.— Could you please sweep the floor, Jenny? ——Sorry, I (can't/ couldn't). I'm doing my homework. 5.— Could I give away these books to the poor children, Dad? ——Sure, you (can/ could). Ⅱ.根据语境完成下列各题。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 6.— Excuse me. you please talk loudly in the museum? ——Sorry, I won't do that again. 7.— Could we get something to eat after doing sports? — , you . But don't eat too much before dinner. 8.— Could I bring my pet dog into the cinema? — , you . Look at the sign. It says“No pets.” 9.— Could you please help me hand out the notices, Tom? — . I will do it as soon as I finish my homework. 10.— Could you please help me look after my pet this weekend? ——Sorry, I . I have to go shopping with my mum. Ⅲ.微语篇练语法根据语境用 can,could,can't 或couldn't 将下面的短文补充完整。 On Saturday afternoon, Mum was busy in the kitchen. “Mum, what will you do after doing the dishes? 11. Frankie and I play with you?” John said. “Sorry, I 12. play with you. Today I have lots of housework to do,” Mum said. “Mum, we 13. help you,” John said. “OK. 14. you please water the flowers first?” Mum asked. “Sure,” John said. “What's next, Mum?” John asked. “15. you please take Frankie outside to play?” Mum asked. John thought they 16. play in the park, so he said yes. After they arrived at the park, Frankie asked, “17. I play on the seesaw(跷跷板)?” “Yes,” John said. After playing for a while, John saw rubbish everywhere in the park, and he 18. stand(忍受) it. So he said to Frankie,“19. you help me pick up the rubbish?” “No problem. Let's work together to make the park clean and tidy,” Frankie said. “I'm proud(自豪的) of you, John and Frankie,”Mum said after knowing what happened in the park. 课时精练 Ⅰ.从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。die rubbish community movie until 1. Remember to take out the before you leave home. 2. The shop in the town is open 10 o’ clock every evening. 3. My phone went suddenly and I couldn't make any calls. 4. Everyone in the should work together to keep it clean. 5. What great these are! They always make me laugh and think. Ⅱ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 6.当你过马路时，要小心车辆。 When you cross the street, the cars. 7.做笔记有助于我更好地理解老师所教的内容。 helps me better understand what the teacher teaches. 8.咱们这个周末把院子打扫一下，让它看起来整洁些。 Let's the yard this weekend to make it look tidy. 9.你能给我指一下去图书馆的路吗?我是新来这儿的。 to the library? I'm new here. 10.她快速完成了作业，这样就能和朋友们去看电影了。 She finished her homework quickly so that she could with her friends. Ⅲ.阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Before I was ten, I lived in a mountain village with my grandparents. It's called Anle. It's about 80 kilometres away from the city of Xiangtan in Hunan. Now I live in Guangzhou with my parents. 11. There were many things I could do in Anle. I never felt bored. In spring, there were all kinds of flowers here and there in the village. 12. In summer, I often played around a small river with my friends. Sometimes we looked for crabs(螃蟹) and brought them home. 13. In autumn, I liked to go to a nearby hill. I climbed up trees and helped to pick up chestnuts(板栗) for my grandparents. In winter, it was cold. I usually stayed at home, listening to my grandpa's old stories. 14. An old man lived near my home.One day, when I passed(经过) his house after school, he gave me some cooked sweet potatoes.15. This is my hometown where my childhood memories(童年记忆) were made. I miss(想念) it and my grandparents there. A. It made me so warm in my heart. B. Our teacher taught us to draw the flowers. C. But I really miss the days I spent in the village. D. I often missed my parents when I stayed in Anle. E. My grandma cooked them and they were delicious. F. I also liked the villagers there, because they were very friendly. Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第一课时 Section A (1a~1d)& Pronunciation Ⅰ.1. bedrooms 2. invited 3. water 4. sorts; C 5. to visit Ⅱ.6. bathroom 7. fed 8. sweeps 9. living 10. balcony Ⅲ.11. pack up 12. hang up; hang up 13. hanging out 14. looks like 15. Could/ Can you please Ⅳ.16-20 F B D A C V.21-25 B C C B A 第二课时 Section A (2a~2e) Ⅰ.1. biscuits 2. borrowed 3. to do 4. arrival 5. treasure; B Ⅱ.6. Add 7. yet 8. lifts 9. are hunting 10. shopping Ⅲ.11. add; to 12. clean up 13. in front of 14. Guess what 15. can't wait to 16. give us a lift/ ride 17. make me feel at home Ⅳ.18-21 B C C B V.22. four/4 23. too tired 24. have fresh bread 25. didn't do anything/ did nothing 26. They don't want to work but want to get something./They want to get something for nothing. 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 语法精练 Ⅰ.1. take 2. Could 3. Could 4. can't 5. can Ⅱ.6. Could/ Can; not 7. Yes/ Sure; can 8. No/ Sorry; can't 9. No problem/ Of course 10. I'm afraid; can't Ⅲ.11. Can/ Could 12. can't 13. can 14. Can/ Could 15. Can/ Could 16. could 17. Can/ Could 18. couldn't 19. Can/ Could 课时精练 Ⅰ.1. rubbish 2. until 3. dead 4.community 5. movies Ⅱ.6. be careful with 7. Taking notes 8. clean up 9. Can/ Could you show me the way 10. go to the movies Ⅲ.11-15 C B E F A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $