精品解析：贵州遵义仁怀市周林学校2026年春季本校自主练习九年级英语

2026年春季本校九年级自主练习3 英语 （全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 2.答题时，一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔将答案填涂或填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效； 4.考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. A. I’d love to. B. Of course not. C. I don’t think so. 8. A. It’s a pity. B. You’ re welcome. C. The same to you. 9. A. In black. B. On Saturday. C. Autumn. 10. A. Grade 9. B. Class 4. C. No.5. 11. A. She is a doctor. B. She likes taking photos. C. She is making dinner. 12. A. About five kilometers. B. Take a walk. C. About ten minutes. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. How is the weather today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 14. When was Joe’s mother born? A. In 1984. B. In 1988. C. In 1994. 15. Where is the girl’s volleyball? A. Under the chair. B. Beside the bed. C. On the desk. 16. What does Helen think can make her feel relaxed? A. Pop music. B. Soft music. C. Classical music. 17. What does Alice like doing with her parents after dinner? A. Talking. B. Walking. C. Playing. 18. What festival will the girl help her mother make dinner for? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. What kind of book does the boy want to borrow? A. A book about sports. B. A book about animals. C. A book about English. 20. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. In the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. How will the man go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 22. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. What was the matter with Mike? A. He hurt his head. B. He hurt his arm. C. He hurt his leg. 24. How long does Mike have to stay in bed? A. For about two weeks. B. For about three weeks. C. For about one month. 第五节 听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 A Chinese Food Day When On 25.________ 2nd, 2026. Where In the dining hall. What to do ·26.________ the Chinese food that students like best. · Choose one dish and 27.________ the history behind it. ·28.________ cooks will make many kinds of delicious food. · Learn cooking 29.________ from those cooks. It’s a（n）30.________ way to know more about Chinese food culture. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. after B. and C. on D. a E. but F. because How do you celebrate your birthday? With a cake, a party for your friends and family? In some countries, birthday celebrations are really unusual. In China, a birthday child usually eats very long noodles with eggs. People never cut up the noodles ____1____ they are a symbol of long life, and eggs mean good luck. In some parts of India, when a child has their first birthday, their parents cut off all their hair. The child wears colorful clothes ____2____ gives chocolate to their friends. In Korea, they celebrate day number 100 ____3____ the child is born. Families make sure a birthday child gets many rice cakes with honey. When ____4____ child gets 100 rice cakes, this means they will live a happy and long life. When children in Denmark wake up ____5____ their birthday, they find gifts all around their beds. That’s why some of the children are so excited that they cannot fall asleep the night before! 【答案】1. F 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国、印度部分地区、韩国、丹麦等不同国家和地区不同的生日庆祝方式。 【1题详解】 句意：人们从不切断面条，因为它们是长寿的象征，鸡蛋意味着好运。根据“People never cut up the noodles ... they are a symbol of long life, and eggs mean good luck”和备选词汇可知，此处指“因为它们是长寿的象征”，because“因为”符合，用于引导原因状语从句。故选F。 【2题详解】 句意：孩子穿着五颜六色的衣服，并且给朋友们巧克力。根据“The child wears colorful clothes ... gives chocolate to their friends”和备选词汇可知，此处指“并且给朋友们巧克力”，and“并且”符合，用于连接并列的动作。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：在韩国，孩子出生后，他们会庆祝第100天。根据“In Korea, they celebrate day number 100 ... the child is born”和备选词汇可知，此处指“在孩子出生后”，after“在……之后”符合，用于说明时间顺序。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：当一个孩子得到100个米糕时，这意味着他们将过上幸福长寿的生活。根据“When ... child gets 100 rice cakes, this means they will live a happy and long life”和备选词汇可知，此处指“一个”，a“一个”符合，用于修饰可数名词单数“child”。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：当丹麦的孩子在生日那天醒来时，他们会发现床周围都是礼物。根据“When children in Denmark wake up ... their birthday,they find gifts all around their beds”和备选词汇可知，此处指“在生日那天醒来时”，on“在……（具体某天）”符合，用于表示在生日当天。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alvaro Morales had a scary experience when his father was misdiagnosed（误诊）by a doctor. Thanks to Alvaro’ s sister, who is a heart expert, his father got the ____6____ treatment. This inspired Alvaro to learn about why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare and how to ____7____ it. He is now a student at Harvard Kennedy School and is learning about artificial intelligence（AI）. He and his team ____8____ an app called PrescrAIbe.co. This app helps doctors make better ____9____ by predicting conditions and suggesting treatments according to a patient’ s medical history. By using AI to deal with boring tasks, doctors can spend more time with patients, leading to better care. Before studying at Harvard, Alvaro ____10____ at a local community clinic（诊所）. He saw doctors were always very busy and sometimes they didn’t have enough time to carefully check the patients’ problems. This made Alvaro think that doctors really ____11____ a tool to help them. So he thought of the idea of making an app. Alvaro’ s app is being tested and reviewed by healthcare experts to ____12____ it’ s safe and helpful before using it widely. The app is just a starting point. Alvaro is learning how to build a business around his app at the Harvard Innovation Labs. Besides, he also learned about the importance of keeping AI technology under control to protect patients and ____13____ . Alvaro’ s goal is to use AI to ____14____ healthcare and support doctors in their work. His experience at Harvard taught him the ____15____ of using technology responsibly. He believes that even small changes can make a big difference in the healthcare industry. Alvaro Morales shared, “I see AI as a tool to develop human ability, not to replace it.” 6. A. right B. wrong C. uneasy 7. A. solve B. doubt C. describe 8. A. listened B. chose C. created 9. A. trouble B. decisions C. communities 10. A. volunteered B. dreamed C. founded 11. A. educated B. expressed C. needed 12. A. show up B. put on C. make sure 13. A. families B. workers C. doctors 14. A. improve B. challenge C. understand 15. A. interest B. value C. safety 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述阿尔瓦罗·莫拉莱斯因父亲遭遇误诊受到触动，研发AI医疗应用，希望借助人工智能改善医疗服务、辅助医生工作的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：多亏阿尔瓦罗的姐姐是心脏方面专家，他父亲得到了正确的治疗。 前文提到父亲被医生误诊，姐姐是心脏专家，因此获得恰当救治，right意为“正确的”；wrong“错误的”，uneasy“不安的”，和转危为安的语境矛盾。因此填right。 【7题详解】 句意：这件事启发阿尔瓦罗去了解医疗误诊为何会发生，以及如何解决这个问题。 这次误诊的经历启发Alvaro去了解医疗领域误诊发生的原因，最终目的自然是解决误诊问题，solve意为“解决”，对应后文他开发AI工具应对医疗难题；doubt“怀疑”，describe“描述”，不符合他研发工具改变现状的上下文。因此填solve。 【8题详解】 句意：他和他的团队开发了一款叫PrescrAIbe.co的应用程序。 后文介绍这款APP的功能，created意为“创造、开发”，用来表示研发软件；listened“倾听”，chose“选择”，语义和开发软件的情节不匹配。因此填created。 【9题详解】 句意：这款应用通过预测病情、结合患者病史给出治疗建议，帮助医生做出更合理的决策。 这款APP的功能是根据患者病史预判病症、给出治疗建议，作用是辅助医生做出更合理的诊疗决策，decisions意为“决定、决策”；trouble“麻烦”，communities“社区”，不符合APP辅助医生判断的功能描述。 【10题详解】 句意：在哈佛求学之前，阿尔瓦罗在一家当地社区诊所做志愿工作。 后文写他在诊所亲眼看见医生工作的困境，这段志愿经历是他构思APP的现实来源。volunteered意为“做志愿”；dreamed“梦想”，founded“创办”，不符合他在诊所实地工作的背景。因此填volunteered。 【11题详解】 句意：这让阿尔瓦罗想到，医生确实需要一款工具来帮助他们。 前文提到诊所医生工作繁忙，没有充足时间仔细查看病人情况，能看出医生有借助工具减负的诉求。needed意为“需要”；educated“教育”，expressed“表达”，语义不通顺。因此填needed。 【12题详解】 句意：阿尔瓦罗的APP正在接受医疗专家的测试与评审，确保它在大范围投入使用前安全、有用。 专家对软件开展测试审核，目的就是保障产品安全可用。make sure意为“确保”；show up“露面”，put on“穿上”，和软件上线前评审的上下文不符。因此填make sure。 【13题详解】 句意：此外，他还了解了控制人工智能技术以保护患者和医生的重要性。。 根据前文的医疗场景，人工智能技术的应用既服务于患者，也服务于医生，因此保护对象应包括医生。doctors意为“医生”，符合语境；families“家庭”、workers“工人”、teachers“老师”均与医疗场景无关。 【14题详解】 句意：阿尔瓦罗的目标是使用人工智能改善医疗，在工作中辅助医生。 全文主线就是利用AI技术，让医疗行业变得更好。improve意为“改善”；challenge“挑战”，understand“理解”，和他推动医疗进步的目标不一致。因此填improve。 【15题详解】 句意：在哈佛的经历教会他负责任使用科技的价值。 后文阐述小小的改变就能给医疗行业带来巨大影响，说明合理运用科技这件事本身很有意义。value意为“价值”；interest“兴趣”，safety“安全”，和后文的逻辑无法对应。因此填value。 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，共计30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season (淡季)? Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for more than 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season. Classroom Information Ages Boys: 8th-12th Grade Days Sunday (A 10-Day Program) Half Day: Morning: 9:00 a. m.-12:00 p. m. Afternoon: 1:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m. Full Day: 9:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Schedule (课程) Morning Period (9:00 a. m.-12:00 p. m.): Basketball, Volleyball, Floor Hockey (曲棍球) Lunch Break: 12:00 p. m.-1:00 p. m.（Kids must bring their own lunch） Afternoon Period (1:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m.): Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer Costs Half Day: $50 a day Full Day: $90 a day 16. How long has Joy of the Game (JG) been working? A. More than ten years. B. Less than ten years. C. Exactly ten years. 17. Who can join JG according to the information? A. A girl in the 8th grade. B. A girl who likes playing volleyball. C. A boy in the 11th grade. 18. How much does Tom need to pay to join the Half Day class for a day? A. $50. B. $90. C. $500. 19. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A sports magazine. B. A science book. C. A story book. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍JG体育训练营，包含招生年龄、训练时间、课程安排以及收费标准等相关信息。 【16题详解】 原文第一段“Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for more than 10 years.”，这句话说明JG已经运营十多年。 【17题详解】 表格Ages部分“Boys: 8th‑12th Grade”，表明招收8到12年级的男生，11年级男生符合条件。 【18题详解】 表格Costs部分“Half Day: $50 a day”，可知半日课程一天费用为50美元。 【19题详解】 根据文章开头“Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season”及全文关于体育课程的介绍，可推知文章最可能出自体育杂志。 B Friendship Day is a day in some countries for celebrating friendship. It’s the best chance to say “Thank you” to our friends. Most of us may have a few special friends and lots of friends make our life more pleasant and happier. People can do a lot of things on that day. The following are some of them. Do favorite things together. We may have the same hobbies as our friends. And when we get together, we talk a lot about our hobbies and do what we like to do happily. So we can plan something for this Friendship Day and do what we like best with our friends on that day. Do some shopping. If we love shopping, we can call our friends and spend some time in shops with them. As friends, we know what our friends really want to have. We can also buy something as a present to give them a surprise on that day. Have a party. Having a party is the best thing to do together. We can go to a restaurant to eat some delicious food with our friends-or play some games with our friends at home. Singing and dancing together will make the party more interesting. In a word, plan some activities on Friendship Day and thank some people for being our friends. We can tell our friends that we really care about them and enjoy ourselves on that day. 20. What question can the first paragraph answer? A. When is Friendship Day? B. Who started Friendship Day? C. What’s the purpose of Friendship Day? 21. What activities about Friendship Day are mentioned in the passage? a. eat out b. do sports c. talk about hobbies d. buy some presents A. abc. B. acd. C. bcd. 22. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. How to make friends. B. Why friends are important. C. Some information about Friendship Day. 23. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Activities on Friendship Day B. The History of Friendship Day C. The Meaning of Friendship Day 【答案】20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了友谊日的设立目的以及在这一天可以与朋友一起做的几项活动，包括一起做喜欢的事、购物和举办派对，旨在倡导人们珍惜友谊。 【20题详解】 第一段指出：“Friendship Day is a day in some countries for celebrating friendship. It’s the best chance to say ‘Thank you’ to our friends.”，这直接说明了友谊日的目的是庆祝友谊、向朋友表达感谢。 【21题详解】 文中列举活动：“Do favorite things together、Do some shopping、Have a party”，文中提到谈论爱好、外出就餐、买礼物，没有提到做运动，因此选acd。 【22题详解】 全文介绍：友谊日的目的以及友谊日可以开展的各类活动，因此作者主要想告诉我们一些关于友谊日的相关信息。 【23题详解】 全文大量篇幅介绍：友谊日当天可以和朋友一起做的各类活动，因此这篇文章最佳标题是友谊日的活动。 C Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? Actually, the bee is hard at work. Bees spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) have this work. Bees can be divided into three kinds — a queen bee, drones (雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her. Bees make dance-like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different kinds of information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is. And surprisingly, a new study has found that a group of bees could generate an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V (伏). Scientists found that the denser (密集的) the cloud of bees is, the bigger the electrical field is. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees — which group together in huge, dense clouds — could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment. 24. Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1? A. To find the answers. B. To present the argument. C. To interest the readers. 25. How do bees communicate with one another? A. By using different movements. B. By spreading smell. C. By producing electricity. 26. What does the underlined word “generate” mean in English? A. use B. produce C. divide 27. Which one shows the relationship between the density of the cloud of bees（x）and the amount of electricity level（y）? A. B. C. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了蜜蜂的种类与分工、舞蹈式的信息交流方式，还介绍了新研究发现的蜜蜂振翅可产生电量、蜂群密度与电场强度的正相关关系，同时指出该领域仍需进一步研究。 【24题详解】 根据文章第1段“Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? Actually, the bee is hard at work.”，作者开篇以两个设问句引发读者的好奇心，引出下文对蜜蜂的相关介绍，目的是吸引读者的阅读兴趣。 【25题详解】 根据文章第3段“Bees make dance-like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different kinds of information.”，可知蜜蜂通过不同的动作来传递信息，实现相互交流。 【26题详解】 根据文章第4段“a group of bees could generate an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V”，蜜蜂通过每秒200余次的振翅动作，产生了可达100到1000伏的电量，因此generate的含义为“产生”，与produce意思一致。 【27题详解】 根据文章第5段“Scientists found that the denser the cloud of bees is, the bigger the electrical field is.”，结合前文蜜蜂振翅产生电量的内容，可推知蜂群密度越大，产生的电量越多，对应的电场就越强，因此蜂群密度（x）与电量水平（y）呈正相关关系，对应图A的上升趋势。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Secret to Happiness There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap (小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. _____28_____” Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. ____29____ Find your love. ____30____ You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than money. People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has time. ____31____ It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year. Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values. ____32____ You can easily get used to selfless giving. When you give, make sure to keep our own needs in mind. You matter, too! All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness—all of the things that people look for in life but are so hard to find. A. Don’t forget about yourself. B. Here is some advice that you can take. C. You can give some of this time to help others. D. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody. E. But sometimes you are not sure where money is going. F. Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. F 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了通过帮助他人来获得幸福的秘诀，并提供了一些具体的建议。 【28题详解】 根据“If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance.”和“Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life.”可知，前后句子是对比关系，前者是短期的幸福，而后者是长期的幸福。选项D“如果你想要一生的幸福，帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“The key is to find a method that works for you.”可知，接下来应该是提供一些具体的建议。选项B“这里有一些你可以采取的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like.”可知，如果做自己不喜欢的事情会感到不开心。选项F“你的付出不应该是被命令的，而是出于爱。”符合语境。故选F。 【31题详解】 根据“People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has time.”可知，每个人都有时间，可以用时间来帮助他人。选项C“你可以把一些时间用来帮助别人。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“When you give, make sure to keep our own needs in mind. You matter, too!”可知，在帮助他人的同时，也要考虑自己的需求。选项A“不要忘记你自己。”符合语境。故选A。 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。） Nowadays life has become very busy, and you feel like your timetable is always different from your parents’. You have always wanted your parents to know that you love them. But you often get little chance or courage to express your love directly. Maybe you’ re too shy to show your love to your parents by saying “I love you”. How about doing it quietly? Here’s some advice. Leave Notes Most of you have probably had little notes from your parents in your lunch bags. What about leaving a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen? They’ll be happy to see it. Give an Unexpected Gift Have you got gifts from your parents on your birthday? Why not give them some special gifts without telling them first? An unexpected present is a moment of joy for the receiver and giver, and it doesn’t have to be anything expensive. Some of their favorite food, a book which you know they’ll enjoy, for a few dollars, you have the perfect way to say “I love you”. Do the Housework If your parents usually clean the kitchen, why not do it and surprise them? If you normally have to clean your bedroom, get it done without being asked. Find little ways to make your parents’ day smoother and let them know they are of great importance to you. Give a Massage (按摩) Everyone is under too much pressure. Perhaps your parents often have aches and pains because of work. A shoulder massage or a foot massage is a wonderful way to tell them “I love you”. How to Show Love Leave Notes If your parents find your notes in the fridge or on the ____33____, they’ll be happy. Give an Unexpected Gift You’ d better give your parents some gifts without telling them first. You may give them special things instead of ____34____ things. Do the Housework You can do the housework without being asked. Find little ways to make your parents’ day smoother so that you can let them know they are ____35____ to you. ____36____ This may be a wonderful way to tell your parents “I love you”. How do you show love to your family? __________________________37__________________________ 【答案】33. computer screen 34. expensive 35. important 36. Give a Massage 37. I often help my parents do housework. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何向父母表达爱的几种方式，包括留便条、送礼物、做家务和按摩等。 【33题详解】 第二段直接描述了留便条的位置“in the fridge or on the computer screen”。这是原文中的具体地点信息，直接提取。 【34题详解】 第三段明确指出“it doesn't have to be anything expensive”。答案几乎是原文引述，提取关键词expensive填入即可。 【35题详解】 此答案是对第四段信息的概括转换。该段提到“they are of great importance to you”，答案将“of great importance”转换为同义形容词important。 【36题详解】 第五段开头直接给出了小标题“Give a Massage”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对"向家人表达爱"的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 某中学开展“贵州苗族蜡染”非遗主题研学活动，同学们正在准备研学汇报内容，请根据中文意思补全汇报稿里的英文句子。 38. 你简直不敢想象贵州苗族蜡染有多美。 You can’t imagine ________ ________ the batik works of the Miao people in Guizhou are. 【答案】 ①. how ②. beautiful 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词为“有多美”，对应的英语翻译为how beautiful，构成how引导的宾语从句，结构是how + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。故填how；beautiful。 39. 每当苗族人民制作蜡染时，这项传统技艺都会代代相传。 Whenever the Miao people make batik, the traditional skills ________ ________ from one generation to another. 【答案】 ①. are ②. passed 【解析】 【详解】原句中“代代相传”是关键词，固定短语为“pass from one generation to another”，表示“代代相传”；具体原因是skills和pass是被动关系，whenever引导经常性动作，用一般现在时被动语态，主语skills是复数，因此用“are passed”，符合句子逻辑及语境。 40. 为了学好苗族蜡染技艺，许多青少年每周末都参加培训班。 ________ ________ the Miao batik skills well, many teenagers take part in the training classes every weekend. 【答案】 ①. To ②. learn 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词“为了学”。to do不定式放在句首表目的，意为“为了”；learn意为“学习”。故填To；learn。 41. 数百年来，苗族人民一直都在布料、丝绸等材料上制作蜡染。 The Miao people ________ ________ making batik on cloth, silk and other materials for hundreds of years. 【答案】 ①. have ②. been 【解析】 【详解】原句中“数百年来、一直都在”是关键词，时间状语“for hundreds of years”为现在完成进行时的标志，结构为have been doing；主语“The Miao people”表示复数，助动词用have。因此填have；been。 42. 苗族蜡染不仅是一门简单的手艺，更是贵州文化的瑰宝。 Miao batik is not only a simple craft, ________ ________ is also a precious treasure of Guizhou’s culture. 【答案】 ①. but ②. it 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不仅……更是……”为关键词，表示“不仅……更是……”的短语为not only…but also…。句中已有also，需填but构成搭配，且第二个空格需填主语it指代前文Miao batik。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 People in China have recently fallen in love with a new outdoor activity called “jian qiu”, which means “picking up autumn”. This activity has ____43____ (become) very popular on social media already. In the past, jian qiu ____44____ (be) about farmers collecting leftovers from their fields. But now, it’s a fun way for city people to enjoy the outdoors. As the weather ____45____ (get) cooler, they go to parks and other places to collect fallen leaves, fruits, and other natural things. This helps them feel much ____46____ (close) to nature. Some people just look for dry leaves in the park, while others take it more ____47____ (serious). They make videos to show the plants people might find outside and warn them about ____48____ (healthy) plants. This activity is like doing adventure sports, but much more relaxing, so many young parents like it. They use this chance to teach ____49____ (child) about nature. After collecting things, people use their imagination ____50____ (show) what they have found. Some make beautiful pictures with leaves, grass, and old cloth. Others look closely at the plants and keep notes about ____51____ (they). Jian qiu has also helped local tourism. For example, cultural and tourism bureaus (文化和旅游局) are ____52____ (improve) local parks and gardens. These places are often not paid attention to by young people who like more popular places. 【答案】43. become 44. was 45. gets 46. closer 47. seriously 48. unhealthy 49. children 50. to show 51. them 52. improving 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了时下流行的户外新玩法“捡秋”，讲述它从农家秋收遗存演变为城市休闲活动的过程，展现这项活动带给人们的乐趣与多重价值。 【43题详解】 句意：这项活动在社交媒体上已经变得非常流行了。根据“has”及“already”可知，此句应用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词），空处应填become的过去分词，become的过去分词仍为become。 【44题详解】 句意：过去，捡秋指的是农民们收集田间剩余的作物。根据“In the past”可知，句子应用一般过去时，主语jian qiu为第三人称单数，be动词应用was。 【45题详解】 句意：随着天气转凉，他们会去公园和其他地方收集落叶、果实以及其他自然物品。根据“they go to parks and other places”可知，此句应用一般现在时，主语the weather为第三人称单数，谓语动词get应用第三人称单数形式gets。 【46题详解】 句意：这帮助他们感觉更加接近自然。根据比较级修饰词“much”可知，此处应用close的比较级closer。 【47题详解】 句意：有些人只是在公园里寻找干枯的叶子，而另一些人则更认真对待这件事。take sth. seriously意为“认真对待……”，固定搭配，因此空处需填serious的副词形式seriously。 【48题详解】 句意：他们制作视频，展示人们可能在户外发现的植物，并提醒他们注意不健康的植物。空处需填形容词作定语修饰名词plants。根据“warn them about”可知，此处指不健康的植物。healthy的反义词unhealthy（不健康的）符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：他们利用这个机会向孩子们传授有关自然的知识。child为可数名词，此处泛指前文提到的年轻父母们的孩子们，应用child的复数形式children。 【50题详解】 句意：收集物品后，人们会用想象力来展示他们所发现的东西。use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”，固定用法，因此空处需填动词不定式to show。 【51题详解】 句意：其他人仔细观察植物，并记录下它们的相关情况。空处作介词about的宾语，应用they的宾格代词them。 【52题详解】 句意：例如，文化和旅游局正在改善当地的公园和花园。主语cultural and tourism bureaus与improve为主动关系，空前有be动词are，空处应填improve的现在分词形式improving与其构成现在进行时。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 你的学校准备开展“24小时忌屏活动”，旨在让同学们减少对电子屏幕的依赖，增强与身边人的交流。请你根据以下内容，以学生会的名义写一篇倡议书去呼吁同学们积极参与此次活动。 Purpose ·... Ways ·Do more outdoor activities ·... Benefits ·Build up one’s physical fitness ·... 参考词汇：24-hour Screen-free Activity 注意： 1.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear students, Nowadays, we depend too much on electronic screens. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take an active part in this activity and enjoy a wonderful screen-free time! Student Union 【答案】 例文： Dear students, Nowadays, we depend too much on electronic screens. To change this, our school plans to hold a “24-hour Screen-free Activity”. The purpose is to reduce screen dependence and improve communication. During the activity, we suggest doing more outdoor activities, such as playing ball games. Besides, reading books or talking with family is also a good choice. These ways can bring many benefits. They can not only build up our physical fitness but also improve relationships with others. It is meaningful to stay away from screens for a day. Let’s take an active part in this activity and enjoy a wonderful screen-free time! Student Union 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（倡议书） ，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：24小时忌屏活动的目的；活动可开展的做法；活动带来的好处 确定人称：第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含表格全部要点，开头结尾已给出，词数80左右，注意倡议书的号召力，文中不能出现真实人名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，说明活动目的 主体段：介绍活动方式和好处 结尾段：已给出，发出号召，呼吁同学们参与活动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动目的 活动发起：our school plans to hold a “24-hour Screen-free Activity”/our school will carry out the “24-hour Screen-free Activity”等 活动目的：reduce screen dependence and improve communication/rely less on screens and communicate more with people around us等 要点二：活动做法 做法一：do more outdoor activities/such as playing ball games/take more outdoor exercise/like doing ball sports等 做法二：read books/read some interesting books等 做法三：talk with family/have conversations with our family members等 要点三：活动益处 益处一：build up our physical fitness/make us stronger等 益处二：improve relationships with others/get on better with people around us等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季本校九年级自主练习3 英语 （全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 2.答题时，一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔将答案填涂或填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效； 4.考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. A. I’d love to. B. Of course not. C. I don’t think so. 8. A. It’s a pity. B. You’ re welcome. C. The same to you. 9. A. In black. B. On Saturday. C. Autumn. 10. A. Grade 9. B. Class 4. C. No.5. 11. A. She is a doctor. B. She likes taking photos. C. She is making dinner. 12. A. About five kilometers. B. Take a walk. C. About ten minutes. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. How is the weather today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 14. When was Joe’s mother born? A. In 1984. B. In 1988. C. In 1994. 15. Where is the girl’s volleyball? A. Under the chair. B. Beside the bed. C. On the desk. 16. What does Helen think can make her feel relaxed? A. Pop music. B. Soft music. C. Classical music. 17. What does Alice like doing with her parents after dinner? A. Talking. B. Walking. C. Playing. 18. What festival will the girl help her mother make dinner for? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. What kind of book does the boy want to borrow? A. A book about sports. B. A book about animals. C. A book about English. 20. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. In the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. How will the man go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 22. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. What was the matter with Mike? A. He hurt his head. B. He hurt his arm. C. He hurt his leg. 24. How long does Mike have to stay in bed? A. For about two weeks. B. For about three weeks. C. For about one month. 第五节 听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 A Chinese Food Day When On 25.________ 2nd, 2026. Where In the dining hall. What to do ·26.________ the Chinese food that students like best. · Choose one dish and 27.________ the history behind it. ·28.________ cooks will make many kinds of delicious food. · Learn cooking 29.________ from those cooks. It’s a（n）30.________ way to know more about Chinese food culture. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. after B. and C. on D. a E. but F. because How do you celebrate your birthday? With a cake, a party for your friends and family? In some countries, birthday celebrations are really unusual. In China, a birthday child usually eats very long noodles with eggs. People never cut up the noodles ____1____ they are a symbol of long life, and eggs mean good luck. In some parts of India, when a child has their first birthday, their parents cut off all their hair. The child wears colorful clothes ____2____ gives chocolate to their friends. In Korea, they celebrate day number 100 ____3____ the child is born. Families make sure a birthday child gets many rice cakes with honey. When ____4____ child gets 100 rice cakes, this means they will live a happy and long life. When children in Denmark wake up ____5____ their birthday, they find gifts all around their beds. That’s why some of the children are so excited that they cannot fall asleep the night before! 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alvaro Morales had a scary experience when his father was misdiagnosed（误诊）by a doctor. Thanks to Alvaro’ s sister, who is a heart expert, his father got the ____6____ treatment. This inspired Alvaro to learn about why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare and how to ____7____ it. He is now a student at Harvard Kennedy School and is learning about artificial intelligence（AI）. He and his team ____8____ an app called PrescrAIbe.co. This app helps doctors make better ____9____ by predicting conditions and suggesting treatments according to a patient’ s medical history. By using AI to deal with boring tasks, doctors can spend more time with patients, leading to better care. Before studying at Harvard, Alvaro ____10____ at a local community clinic（诊所）. He saw doctors were always very busy and sometimes they didn’t have enough time to carefully check the patients’ problems. This made Alvaro think that doctors really ____11____ a tool to help them. So he thought of the idea of making an app. Alvaro’ s app is being tested and reviewed by healthcare experts to ____12____ it’ s safe and helpful before using it widely. The app is just a starting point. Alvaro is learning how to build a business around his app at the Harvard Innovation Labs. Besides, he also learned about the importance of keeping AI technology under control to protect patients and ____13____ . Alvaro’ s goal is to use AI to ____14____ healthcare and support doctors in their work. His experience at Harvard taught him the ____15____ of using technology responsibly. He believes that even small changes can make a big difference in the healthcare industry. Alvaro Morales shared, “I see AI as a tool to develop human ability, not to replace it.” 6. A. right B. wrong C. uneasy 7. A. solve B. doubt C. describe 8. A. listened B. chose C. created 9. A. trouble B. decisions C. communities 10. A. volunteered B. dreamed C. founded 11. A. educated B. expressed C. needed 12. A. show up B. put on C. make sure 13. A. families B. workers C. doctors 14. A. improve B. challenge C. understand 15. A. interest B. value C. safety 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，共计30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season (淡季)? Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for more than 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season. Classroom Information Ages Boys: 8th-12th Grade Days Sunday (A 10-Day Program) Half Day: Morning: 9:00 a. m.-12:00 p. m. Afternoon: 1:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m. Full Day: 9:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Schedule (课程) Morning Period (9:00 a. m.-12:00 p. m.): Basketball, Volleyball, Floor Hockey (曲棍球) Lunch Break: 12:00 p. m.-1:00 p. m.（Kids must bring their own lunch） Afternoon Period (1:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m.): Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer Costs Half Day: $50 a day Full Day: $90 a day 16. How long has Joy of the Game (JG) been working? A. More than ten years. B. Less than ten years. C. Exactly ten years. 17. Who can join JG according to the information? A. A girl in the 8th grade. B. A girl who likes playing volleyball. C. A boy in the 11th grade. 18. How much does Tom need to pay to join the Half Day class for a day? A. $50. B. $90. C. $500. 19. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A sports magazine. B. A science book. C. A story book. B Friendship Day is a day in some countries for celebrating friendship. It’s the best chance to say “Thank you” to our friends. Most of us may have a few special friends and lots of friends make our life more pleasant and happier. People can do a lot of things on that day. The following are some of them. Do favorite things together. We may have the same hobbies as our friends. And when we get together, we talk a lot about our hobbies and do what we like to do happily. So we can plan something for this Friendship Day and do what we like best with our friends on that day. Do some shopping. If we love shopping, we can call our friends and spend some time in shops with them. As friends, we know what our friends really want to have. We can also buy something as a present to give them a surprise on that day. Have a party. Having a party is the best thing to do together. We can go to a restaurant to eat some delicious food with our friends-or play some games with our friends at home. Singing and dancing together will make the party more interesting. In a word, plan some activities on Friendship Day and thank some people for being our friends. We can tell our friends that we really care about them and enjoy ourselves on that day. 20. What question can the first paragraph answer? A. When is Friendship Day? B. Who started Friendship Day? C. What’s the purpose of Friendship Day? 21. What activities about Friendship Day are mentioned in the passage? a. eat out b. do sports c. talk about hobbies d. buy some presents A. abc. B. acd. C. bcd. 22. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. How to make friends. B. Why friends are important. C. Some information about Friendship Day. 23. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Activities on Friendship Day B. The History of Friendship Day C. The Meaning of Friendship Day C Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? Actually, the bee is hard at work. Bees spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) have this work. Bees can be divided into three kinds — a queen bee, drones (雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her. Bees make dance-like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different kinds of information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is. And surprisingly, a new study has found that a group of bees could generate an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V (伏). Scientists found that the denser (密集的) the cloud of bees is, the bigger the electrical field is. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees — which group together in huge, dense clouds — could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment. 24. Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1? A. To find the answers. B. To present the argument. C. To interest the readers. 25. How do bees communicate with one another? A. By using different movements. B. By spreading smell. C. By producing electricity. 26. What does the underlined word “generate” mean in English? A. use B. produce C. divide 27. Which one shows the relationship between the density of the cloud of bees（x）and the amount of electricity level（y）? A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Secret to Happiness There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap (小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. _____28_____” Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. ____29____ Find your love. ____30____ You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than money. People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has time. ____31____ It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year. Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values. ____32____ You can easily get used to selfless giving. When you give, make sure to keep our own needs in mind. You matter, too! All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness—all of the things that people look for in life but are so hard to find. A. Don’t forget about yourself. B. Here is some advice that you can take. C. You can give some of this time to help others. D. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody. E. But sometimes you are not sure where money is going. F. Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。） Nowadays life has become very busy, and you feel like your timetable is always different from your parents’. You have always wanted your parents to know that you love them. But you often get little chance or courage to express your love directly. Maybe you’ re too shy to show your love to your parents by saying “I love you”. How about doing it quietly? Here’s some advice. Leave Notes Most of you have probably had little notes from your parents in your lunch bags. What about leaving a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen? They’ll be happy to see it. Give an Unexpected Gift Have you got gifts from your parents on your birthday? Why not give them some special gifts without telling them first? An unexpected present is a moment of joy for the receiver and giver, and it doesn’t have to be anything expensive. Some of their favorite food, a book which you know they’ll enjoy, for a few dollars, you have the perfect way to say “I love you”. Do the Housework If your parents usually clean the kitchen, why not do it and surprise them? If you normally have to clean your bedroom, get it done without being asked. Find little ways to make your parents’ day smoother and let them know they are of great importance to you. Give a Massage (按摩) Everyone is under too much pressure. Perhaps your parents often have aches and pains because of work. A shoulder massage or a foot massage is a wonderful way to tell them “I love you”. How to Show Love Leave Notes If your parents find your notes in the fridge or on the ____33____, they’ll be happy. Give an Unexpected Gift You’ d better give your parents some gifts without telling them first. You may give them special things instead of ____34____ things. Do the Housework You can do the housework without being asked. Find little ways to make your parents’ day smoother so that you can let them know they are ____35____ to you. ____36____ This may be a wonderful way to tell your parents “I love you”. How do you show love to your family? __________________________37__________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 某中学开展“贵州苗族蜡染”非遗主题研学活动，同学们正在准备研学汇报内容，请根据中文意思补全汇报稿里的英文句子。 38. 你简直不敢想象贵州苗族蜡染有多美。 You can’t imagine ________ ________ the batik works of the Miao people in Guizhou are. 39. 每当苗族人民制作蜡染时，这项传统技艺都会代代相传。 Whenever the Miao people make batik, the traditional skills ________ ________ from one generation to another. 40. 为了学好苗族蜡染技艺，许多青少年每周末都参加培训班。 ________ ________ the Miao batik skills well, many teenagers take part in the training classes every weekend. 41. 数百年来，苗族人民一直都在布料、丝绸等材料上制作蜡染。 The Miao people ________ ________ making batik on cloth, silk and other materials for hundreds of years. 42. 苗族蜡染不仅是一门简单的手艺，更是贵州文化的瑰宝。 Miao batik is not only a simple craft, ________ ________ is also a precious treasure of Guizhou’s culture. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 People in China have recently fallen in love with a new outdoor activity called “jian qiu”, which means “picking up autumn”. This activity has ____43____ (become) very popular on social media already. In the past, jian qiu ____44____ (be) about farmers collecting leftovers from their fields. But now, it’s a fun way for city people to enjoy the outdoors. As the weather ____45____ (get) cooler, they go to parks and other places to collect fallen leaves, fruits, and other natural things. This helps them feel much ____46____ (close) to nature. Some people just look for dry leaves in the park, while others take it more ____47____ (serious). They make videos to show the plants people might find outside and warn them about ____48____ (healthy) plants. This activity is like doing adventure sports, but much more relaxing, so many young parents like it. They use this chance to teach ____49____ (child) about nature. After collecting things, people use their imagination ____50____ (show) what they have found. Some make beautiful pictures with leaves, grass, and old cloth. Others look closely at the plants and keep notes about ____51____ (they). Jian qiu has also helped local tourism. For example, cultural and tourism bureaus (文化和旅游局) are ____52____ (improve) local parks and gardens. These places are often not paid attention to by young people who like more popular places. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 你的学校准备开展“24小时忌屏活动”，旨在让同学们减少对电子屏幕的依赖，增强与身边人的交流。请你根据以下内容，以学生会的名义写一篇倡议书去呼吁同学们积极参与此次活动。 Purpose ·... Ways ·Do more outdoor activities ·... Benefits ·Build up one’s physical fitness ·... 参考词汇：24-hour Screen-free Activity 注意： 1.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear students, Nowadays, we depend too much on electronic screens. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take an active part in this activity and enjoy a wonderful screen-free time! Student Union 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $