下册 Unit 2 综合测试卷-【千里马·单元测试卷】2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语(通用版)

27.Which festival do you like best/What's your favourite traditional festival in China 28.I celebrated it with my Chinese friends,and we ate mooncakes and watched the moon together/I ate mooncakes and watched the full moon with my friends 29.Yes,I had a great time/Certainly,I really enjoyed myself 30.How can I get to Xinhua Bookstore/Could you tell me the way to Xinhua Bookstore 第四节词汇应用 31.policemen 32.staying 33.stolen 34.to review 35.foolish 第二部分阅读理解 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了中国四个不同的传统节日，包 括火把节、赶秋节、腊八节和元宵节的时间、习俗及意义。 36-40 ACBCD 小 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了李梅一家在新加坡庆祝 春节的方式及习俗。 41.A[解析]根据“After that,we go out to buy some plants to decorate our house.They represent good wishes for the new year'”可知，买植物是因为它们代表新年的 美好祝愿。故选A。 42.B[解析]根据“Then three days before the Spring Festival,we go to Chinatown to buy food for the big dinner'”可知，李梅一家在春节前三天去唐人街。故 选B。 43.D[解析]根据“On the Spring Festival Eve,my grandmother gets up early to prepare for the big dinner" 可知，除夕夜的大餐是李梅的祖母准备的。故选D。 44.C[解析]根据“The next day,we visit my uncle and aunt by car'”可知，李梅一家是开车去看望叔叔阿姨 的。故选C。 45.C[解析]通读全文可知，本文围绕新加坡春节习俗 展开，属于文化范畴，最有可能出现在报纸的“文化” 板块。故选C。 C [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国春节的三种传统习 俗及其被列为非物质文化遗产的情况。 46-50 FTFFT ◇ [语篇导读]本文介绍了中国农历二月二龙拾头节日 的时间、文化内涵、相关习俗以及流传至今的理发习俗。 51.C[解析]根据“China is a country with many colourful days and festivals.The Dragon Head-Raising Day is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar'”可知，前文 介绍了龙抬头的时间，空处应是说明该节日的寓意， 选项C“它代表着春天和农耕的开始”符合语境，故 选C。 52.F[解析]根据“The dragon is important in Chinese culture.We Chinese people call ourselves the descendants （后代)of the dragon’”可知前文强调了龙在中国文化 里的重要性，空处应是承接上文说明人们庆祝节日的 方式，选项F“所以人们用许多和龙有关的习俗来庆 祝龙抬头节”符合语境，故选F。 53.A[解析]根据“Also,people eat special food on that day”可知，前文提到节日里会吃特色食物，空处应是 进一步说明食物的特点，选项A“这些食物通常都以 龙来命名”符合语境，故选A。 54.B[解析]根据“Today,many customs have disappeared'” 可知，前文说很多习俗已经消失，空处应是转折说明 流传下来的习俗，选项B“但有一个习俗保留了下来， 那就是理发”符合语境，故选B。 55.D[解析]根据“It's said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles on one's mother''s side'”可知，前文解释了正月不理发的原因，空 处应是说明人们选择在龙抬头理发的行为，选项D“所 以很多人会在龙抬头这天理发”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分书面表达 56.One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm so glad you're coming to Putian for the Spring Festival!Located in the southeast of China,Putian is a city with a long history and rich culture. During your stay,I strongly suggest you visit Meizhou Island and South Shaolin Temple,where you can not only enjoy the beautiful sea views but also learn about traditional Chinese martial arts.As for food,don't miss the famous hongtuan and braised tofu-they are so delicious that you will never forget them.In addition,we 九年级（全一册） 英语 will celebrate the Lantern Festival by watching colourful47.A[解析]根据前文“During his month with the displays and guessing riddles,which will surely leave master”以及第一段提到他在北京学习文物修复时爱 you a deep impression.I'm sure you'll enjoy every 上花丝镶嵌工艺可知，这里是说在和那位大师学习期 moment of the warm,lively atmosphere here 间，他偶然接触到了花丝镶嵌工艺。故选A。 Best wishes！ 48.C[解析]根据前文“The filigree mosaic craft,a Yours, traditional Chinese handicraft dating back to the Spring Li Hua and Autumn Period'”可知，花丝镶嵌工艺这门中国传 Unit2综合测试卷 统手工艺追溯到春秋时期，选项C“采用金和银等金 第一部分语言知识运用 属材料，将带有宝石或珍珠的图案进行折叠处理，制 第一节完形填空 成工艺品”符合题意，故选C。 [语篇导读]本文介绍了考古学这一神奇的学科。以 49.F[解析]根据后文“Gu told himself these words 三星堆遗址为例，讲述其发现过程、重要文物，以及它对 whenever he felt like giving up and remembered his 研究古代历史的帮助。 dream and practised even harder'”可知，每当他想放弃 1-5 CCCBC 6-10 AADDB 11-15 BACBA 时，就会这样对自己说，然后记起自己的梦想，更加努 第二节短文填空 力地练习。选项F“但如果别人能学会，我为什么不 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中外科学家在福建省发 能呢”符合语境。故选F。 现了已知最大的恐爪龙足迹。 50.B[解析]根据后文“many of which are ordered by 16-20 JCFIB 21-25 GELDK people overseas”可知，这里是说工作室的销售情况， 第三节单项选择 选项B“每月能卖出约400件花丝镶嵌艺术品”符合 26-30 DBACB 语境。故选B。 第二部分阅读理解 E A [语篇导读]本文介绍了中国研究人员通过现代技术， [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三个考古发现，考古学家 基于在河南仰韶村遗址发现的头骨，还原了新石器时代 通过不同的考古发现来揭示古代中国的秘密。 两名男性的肖像，以及相关研究过程和意义。 31-35 AACCD 51.Their skulls. B 52.At the Yangshao Village site in Henan Province. [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了海昏侯墓的发现、墓中珍 53.Around 5,600 years ago. 贵文物及其历史价值，并提及墓主人刘贺的生平。 54.No,there aren't. 36-40 BCDBD 55.It's cool/helpful for history and brings ancient people c alive.(答案合理即可赋分) [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了土耳其的哥贝克力石阵 第三部分书面表达 这一神秘的古老遗址。 56.One possible version: 41-45 CCDDC Dear Tom, D I'm writing to tell you about an amazing natural [语篇导读]本文介绍了辜国强学习文物修复，特别是 wonder in China-a new giant sinkhole was discovered in 花丝镶嵌的故事。 Leye County,Guangxi Province.It's 192 metres deep, 46.E[解析]根据后文“He studied sketching(素描)and and at the bottom,there's an ancient forest with trees up traditional Chinese painting in middle school'”可知，他中 to 40 meters tall! 学时学习了素描和传统国画，选项E“辜国强童年时 This sinkhole formed from karst landscapes. 就对绘画表现出了兴趣”符合语境。故选E。 Rainwater runs through cracks in the ground,slowly ·83· 见此图标眼微信扫码分阶突破智趣成长 turning them into caves.When the cave top collapses, huge sinkholes are formed.These sinkholes are important homes to many plants and animals,and they may even hold new species.They also store underground water, which is like nature's pipes for millions of people. I think we should protect these natural wonders. They help us understand our planet better.What do you think? Unit3综合测试卷 第一部分语言知识运用 第一节完形填空 [语篇导读]这篇文章主要介绍了徐悲鸿这位伟大的 中国艺术家，包括他擅长画马，创作《愚公移山》的相关 情况以及他在印度的经历和其艺术作品的特点、贡献等。 1-5 ACDBA 6-10 DACBA 第二节语法填空 [语篇导读]本文主要讲了中国传统虎头鞋的文化寓 意、制作工艺及其作为非物质文化遗产的传承现状。 11.of 12.them 13.powerful 14.to walk 15.carefully 16.an 17.so 18.built 19.were shown 20.safety 第三节词汇应用 21.combines 22.Opposite 23.diet 24.pity 25.Apart 第二部分阅读理解 2 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了四部融合了中国传统艺 术形式的动画片，展现了水墨画、京剧、剪纸等元素在动 画中的运用。 26-30 DBDBB B [语篇导读]本文介绍了中国艺术史上的杰作《千里江 山图》，包括其创作者、艺术特色、文化内涵以及保存 现状。 31.B[解析]根据“Created during the Northern Song Dynasty,this masterpiece was the work of Wang Ximeng,a talented young artist”可知，王希孟创作《千 里江山图》时是一位年轻有才华的艺术家，结合选项 推测最可能是18岁。故选B。 32.C[解析]根据第二段中“What makes this painting special is the colours Wang used.He took natural materials from rocks and mixed these with animal glue" ·84· 可知，这幅画作的特别之处在于王希孟使用的颜色， 他从岩石中提取天然材料，并与动物胶混合。故 选C。 33.C[解析]根据第四段中“Today,this painting is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing.Museum workers keep it in a box in good temperature and humidity”可知，这 幅画保存在北京故宫博物院，博物馆工作人员把它放 在一个温度和湿度良好的盒子里，由此可推测，此处 it指代的是前文提到的“the painting”。故选C。 34.B[解析]根据第四段中“Museum workers keep it in a box in good temperature and humidity-too hot,too cold,or too wet would damage the old silk and colours.I think,because it is easy to break that museum only show it sometimes'”可知，博物馆工作人员将画作保存在温 度和湿度适宜的盒子里，因为过热、过冷或过湿都会 损坏古老的丝绸和颜色，且画作很容易破损，所以博 物馆只偶尔展示它。故选B。 35.B[解析]文章第三段提到“This mix of natural beauty and daily life expresses the ancient Chinese idea of‘unity between man and nature'”这幅画作融合了自 然美景和日常生活，表达了中国古代“天人合一”的 思想。故选B。 C [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了湖北随州曾侯乙墓出土 的曾侯乙编钟。 36.D[解析]根据“There are 19 bells in three groups at the top level,33 bells in three groups at the middle level and 12 bells in two groups at the bottom level.In addition,there is a single and much larger bell used to change pitch(音高)”可知，这套编钟总共有19+33+ 12+1=65个钟。故选D。 37.C[解析]根据“The two racks are perpendicular to each other,and they make an angle of ninety degrees" 知，两个架子互相垂直，形成90度角。故选C。 38.B[解析]本段主要介绍了这些钟在过去是如何演 奏的。故选B。 39.D[解析]根据“Because of their shape,each bell could produce two different pitches,one if struck at the side,the other at the centre'”可知，由于它们的形状，每 个钟可以产生两种不同的音高，一种在侧面击打，另 一种在中心击打，故推出需要在两个不同的地方击打第三节词汇应用 产生不同的音调。故选D。 21.to wash 22.not to 23.so;that 24.Either;or 40.A[解析]根据“Instruments of such a level were quite 25.may be uncommon in the world at the time'”可知，作者对曾侯 第二部分阅读理解 乙编钟的态度是引以为豪的。故选A。 0 [语篇导读]本文介绍了一部泰国电影的剧情，通过主 [语篇导读]中国绘画是中国文化中独特且重要的一 角M照顾祖母的故事，展现了家庭中细微的爱与亲情的 部分。本文从五个方面介绍了中国绘画艺术的特点。 珍贵，并结合家庭树梳理了人物关系。 (a)41-45 ECFAD 26-30 ACCDB (b)46.such 47.beauty 48.which 49.leave 50.three B 第三部分书面表达 [语篇导读]本文介绍了“元旦”的含义、历史演变（从农 51.One possible version: 历新年到公历新年)，以及现代元旦与春节的区分过程。 My favourite art form 31.C[解析]根据“‘Dan'looks like the sun rising above Art is all around us.There're many forms of art in the horizon'”可知，“旦”对应的是太阳从地平线升起 our life.Among all these wonderful forms,my favourite 的画面，对应选项C。故选C。 is Chinese calligraphy. 32.D[解析]根据“It wasn't until the Han Dynasty that I have been learning calligraphy for three years.I the date was fixed to the start of the lunar spring”可知， still remember the first time I held the brush.I felt its 汉代将“元旦”日期固定在农历初春。故选D。 weight and the smoothness of the ink.Calligraphy is not 33.B[解析]根据“1 January became‘Yuan Dan',and just about writing beautiful characters.It teaches me the traditional lunar celebration was renamed Spring patience and focus.Every stroke needs care and control. When I write,my mind becomes calm and clear. Festival'”可知，“separated”指将两个节日“分开、区 Learning calligraphy also helps me understand 分”。故选B。 Chinese culture better.I feel proud when I create a good 34.C[解析]根据“nl912,China adopted the Western piece.It is a silent art,but it speaks deeply to the heart. Gregorian calendar”可知，l912年中国接受西方日历。 I will keep practising and enjoying this amazing art form. 故选C。 期中综合测试卷（二） 35.C[解析]文章围绕“元旦的起源及历史变迁”展开， 第一部分语言知识运用 从古代含义、日期变化到现代定义的形成，C选项最 第一节完形填空 贴合主题。故选C。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者热爱绘画，在父母希望自 C 己学习商科的情况下，偷偷在艺术中心做志愿者。通过 [语篇导读]本文介绍了三则考古发现：秘鲁新发现 一次墙绘经历重拾信心，最终获得父母支持，坚定了学习 168条纳斯卡线条；学生考古学家发掘出一幅1,000年 艺术的梦想。 前秘鲁壁画；天津古城墙遗址发现超2,000件元代遗物。 1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ADABD 36.B[解析]本文分别介绍了三则考古发现都与历史 第二节语法填空 相关，所以最有可能在报纸的“历史”板块读到。故 [语篇导读]本文介绍了青田石雕这一中国重要的传 选B。 统艺术形式，包括其历史、特点、现状及未来发展。 37.A[解析]根据“The purpose of the Nazca Lines and 11.a 12.is produced 13.for 14.wisely 15.wolves how they were built are still unknown”可知，关于纳斯 16.valuable 17.has met 18.To develop 19.and/so 卡线条的用途和建造方式仍然是未知的，即还有关于 20.what 它们的秘密。故选A。Unit2综合测试卷 [答案：P83] 【考查范围：Unit2】 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 吹 题 号 二 三 总分 得分 第一部分语言知识运用(30小题，共30分) 装第一节 完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读语篇并理解其大意，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填人空 白处的最佳选项。 、订 Archaeology is a magical gateway to the past.1 just a few pieces of material,archaeologists can unlock the secrets of 2 past.The Sanxingdui Ruins site is considered one of 3 archaeological discoveries of the 20th century.It 4 completely by accident in 1929. 线 At that time,some local farmers were digging earth 5 bricks when they found some old ce-s---m artifacts.In 1986,archaeologists found two 6 sacrificial pits unexpectedly.7 can date 内 back to the Shang Dynasty(16th-11th century BC).They 8 built in the ancient Shu Kingdom 数 9 centuries ago. Thousands of delicate artifacts were dug out,and 10 of them have become famous 不 worldwide.After November 2019,six more sacrificial pits were unearthed.There are thousands of artifacts 11 date back over 3,000 years,such as gold masks,ivory ()jade and silk. Archaeologists believed 12 these new findings would help people understand ancient history 要much13. If you become 14 archaeologist in the future,you will explore a wonderful world underground.Keep studying hard,and your dream will come true.You will surely learn more 15 答 the ancient civilizations(文明). ( )1.A.Without B.On C.With D.By )2.A.a B.an C.the D./ 题 ( )3.A.important B.more important C.the most important D.much important ( )4.A.found B.was found C.finds D.is found ( )5.A.make B.making C.to make D.made ( )6.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest ( )7.A.They B.Them C.Their D.Theirs ( )8.A.is B.are C.was D.were ( )9.A.in B.on C.at D./ ( )10.A.little B.some C.much D.every 九年级（下册） 英语 )11.A.who B.that C.where D.why )12.A.that B.what C.which D.how ( )13.A.good B.well C.better D.best )14.A.a B.an C.the D./ )15.A.about B.with C.for D.from 第二节短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A.aware B.led C.was D.who E.from F.least G.announced H.pound I.height J.discovered K.because L.fourth Recently Chinese and foreign scientists in Fujian Province have 16. the largest Deinonychosaur tracks(恐爪龙足迹).A paper on the discovery 17, published in the academic journal Science last month.The research found out that some large Deinonychosaur tracks are at 18. 5 metres in length and nearly 2 metres in 19. comparable in size to other dinosaur species discovered before. The team of Chinese and foreign scientists was 20. by the Fujian Yingliang Stone Natural History Museum.It 21. the discovery on Monday.Deinonychosaurs lived 22 the Jurassic period(199.6-145.5 million years ago)to the Cretaceous period(145-66 million years ago).Their 23. toe on the foot is usually on the ground.A professor 24. is the director of the Fujian Yingliang Stone Natural History Museum believes that the discovery is of great importance 25. it greatly enlarges the size range of Deinonychosaur footprints. 第三节单项选择(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 )26.My mum bought me a soft shirt for summer,because it can keep me cool and comfortable even on hot sunny days. A.plastic B.wood C.metal D.cotton ()27.Each person has a way of making friends,and mine is to share delicious snacks and funny stories with new classmates. A.wealthy B.unique C.skilled D.likely )28.The kind teacher used colourful pictures and funny games to boring grammar rules to life for her little students. A.bring B.take C.carry D.lose ( )29.The storybook be Tom's.He dislikes reading. A.must B.may C.can't D.needn't )30.The blackboard be cleaned by Mike,but I'm not sure. A.can't B.may C.must D.need ·49· 见此图标眼微信扫码分阶突破智趣成长 第二部分阅读理解(25小题，每小题2分，共50分) A What's the earliest dynasty of China?The answer is the Xia Dynasty.It was about 4,000 years ago.But for a long time,we couldn't find anything that people built during the dynasty.So many people didn't believe it actually existed. An archaeologist named Xu Xusheng believed the dynasty was real. He studied lots of history books and maps.In 1959,the 72-year-old archaeologist went to Erlitou,Henan Province.There,he worked with his team and found some tombs,bronze wares(青铜器)and remains of houses.They may belong to the Xia Dynasty.They show us what the “earliest China”looked like. In 1929,a farmer in Sichuan was digging a well.He was surprised to find some jade.Archaeologists then came and searched the area.In the following years,they found thousands of jade,bronze and gold objects.These objects were from the ancient Shu Kingdom.It was about 5,000 years ago. The objects found in Sanxingdui look strange.This bronze tree is about 4 metres tall.There are bronze birds and dragons on it.Wow,the bronze mask is so huge.Who could wear it? Archaeologists not only work underground,but also dive into the sea.In 1987,some Chinese archaeologists found an old ship in the South China Sea.The archaeologists dove into the water and found many beautiful porcelain objects in the ship.It was a trade ship from the Song Dynasty.It was going to take Chinese goods to other countries.But for some reason,it sank into the sea.It is the biggest underwater discovery in China.People call it Nanhai One because it's a new start for Chinese archaeology. Deep water is dangerous.The archaeologists have to take heavy tools such as oxygen bottles and sonar(声波定位仪).They can weigh as much as50kg！ 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 )31.According to the passage,the tombs in Erlitou may belong to A.Xia Dynasty B.Shu Kingdom C.Song Dynasty D.Shang Dynasty ·50. ()32.When was Sanxingdui found? A.In1929 B.n1959 C.n1987. D.In2024. )33.What could be found in Nanhai One? D )34.After reading the passage,which statement is TRUE? A.Xia Dynasty isn't actually existed. B.It is easy to do research underwater. C.Sanxingdui was discovered by accident. D.Nanhai One took goods from other countries. ()35.Where is this passage from? A.School Life. B.Music Zone. C.Science Study. D.Culture and History. B The Haihunhou Tomb,discovered in Nanchang,Jiangxi in 2011,is one of China's most important historical finds.It holds over 10,000 ancient objects that tell stories from 2,000 years ago. The tomb was found by chance during local construction.Luckily,it had hardly been stolen,so most objects were kept well.Inside,researchers found a great deal of gold,including coins and art pieces.Even more valuable things,like bamboo slips with writing from the Han Dynasty,teach us about daily life,laws,and medicine back then. The tomb belonged to Liu He,who had a short and unusual life.He was an emperor for only 27 days before losing power and sent to Nanchang as a marquis().His tomb tells the story of his dramatic rise and fall. Scientists used modern technology like 3D scanning to study and protect these old and priceless objects.Their careful work helps us understand Han Dynasty culture much better.It is like a window into ancient China. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 )36.How was the Haihunhou Tomb found? A.Scientists carefully planned to find it. B.It was found by accident during construction work. C.Local people always knew where it was. D.Thieves found it and reported to the police. ()37.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The life story of Liu He. B.The use of modern technology in the research. C.The discovery and the great value of the things found in the tomb. D.The number of gold pieces found in the tomb. ()38.What is the right order about Liu He's event? a.He was sent to Nanchang as a marquis. b.He was an emperor. c.He lost his power. A.a-b-c B.b-a-c C.c-a-b D.b-c-a ()39.What can we infer from the sentence "Even more valuable things like bamboo slips..."? A.Gold was not valuable in the Han Dynasty. B.Historical information can be worth more than gold. C.Bamboo slips are more beautiful than gold objects. D.Scientists care more about bamboo slips than gold. ()40.What is the best title for this passage? A.Liu He:A Short-Time Emperor B.The Gold of the Han Dynasty C.The Story of Bamboo Slips D.Secrets of the Haihunhou Tomb While England's Stonehenge is known for its mysterious stone circle,there is an even older place in Turkey called Gobekli Tepe.It is thought to be the world's oldest temple,built around 11,000 years ago~about 6,000 years before Stonehenge. Gobekli Tepe was discovered in the 1990s.It is made up of several big round spaces built with huge T-shaped stone blocks.Many of these blocks are cut with pictures of animals such as foxes, snakes,birds,and wild pigs.Unlike Stonehenge,these stones were not moved from far away;they were shaped directly from the nearby hills. What amazes experts most is that Gobekli Tepe was built by hunter-gatherers-people who did not yet farm or live in cities.This changes the old idea that large religious()places were only built after farming began.Gobekli Tepe makes us rethink history.Maybe building such places brought people together,which later led to farming. The purpose of Gobekli Tepe remains unknown,just like Stonehenge.Some think it was an important place,used for special events,burials,or watching the sky.Others believe it was a meeting place for different groups to trade and tell stories. 九年级（下册） 英语 Today,Gobekli Tepe is a protected World Heritage Site.It helps us rethink human history and shows that ancient people were more skilled and organized than we once believed.The site reminds us that human societies could achieve great things through cooperation()long before the rise of cities or kingdoms. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 )41.What makes Gobekli Tepe special compared to Stonehenge? A.It is a temple from England. B.It was built 6,000 years ago. C.It is older than Stonehenge. D.It was built with huge stones. ()42.Why are experts surprised by Gobekli Tepe? A.Because it was used for community events. B.Because it was shaped directly from the nearby hills. C.Because it was built by hunter-gatherers,not farmers. D.Because its stones are covered with animal carvings. ()43.What was a possible use of Gobekli Tepe according to the passage? A.A hunting ground. B.A tourist site for visitors. C.A palace for a king. D.A religious meeting place. ()44.Where is this passage most likely from? A.A travel ad. B.An art textbook. C.A news report. D.A history magazine. ()45.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain how ancient people moved and shaped huge stones. B.To argue that Gobekli Tepe is more important than Stonehenge. C.To describe a mysterious ancient site and its historical importance. D.To encourage tourists to visit Turkey's protected World Heritage Site. D Gu Guogiang fell in love with the filigree mosaic craft(花丝镶嵌工艺)during his study in Beijing for the restoration of cultural relics().Fascinated by a filigree mosaic work of his master,he returned to his hometown,Chongqing,and took provincial-level master of arts and crafts Li Changyi as his new master. 46.He studied sketching()and traditional Chinese painting in middle school.In 2010,he entered the School of Ceramic Art at Jingdezhen Ceramic University in Jiangxi Province. After graduating,Gu worked as an auction appraiser(拍卖评估师)before getting the chance to study restoration under a master who repairs cultural relics in Beijing's Palace Museum.During his month with the master,47. ·51· 见此图标鼠微信扫码分阶突破智趣成长 The filigree mosaic craft,a traditional Chinese handicraft dating back to the Spring and Autumn Period,48 It is also called fine gold craft as it usually uses gold as thin as 0.16 millimetres to form different shapes.It was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2008. With a desire to keep the craft alive,he returned to Chongging to study the craft from Li Changyi."The training was very difficult at first,said Gu."A little too much melting can ruin( 坏)a piece.”“49. Gu told himself these words whenever he felt like giving up and remembered his dream and practised even harder. Nowadays,Gu's studio,set up in 2017,50. many of which are ordered by people overseas. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。 选项中有一项为多余项。 A.he was introduced to the filigree mosaic craft by chance. B.sells about 400 filigree mosaic artworks per month, C.uses metal such as gold and silver to fold artwork with gemstones or pearls. D.When I see my works are liked by others,I feel very happy. E.Gu Guogiang showed interest in painting as a child. F.But if others could learn,why shouldn't I? E What did people from the New Stone Age look like?For a long time,nobody knew.But modern technologies have now showed us the faces of two men from that time. Last month,a group of Chinese researchers released the portraits()of these two men.They were based on their skulls.These head bones were discovered at the Yangshao Village site in Henan Province. The researchers believe the two men both lived near the Yellow River.One man likely lived around 5,600 years ago,during the Yangshao culture.He was about 40 years old when he died.The other was around 50.He might have lived about 4,000 years ago.This was the Longshan culture period. At present,there are no written records of these ancient people.The researchers collected lots of data from the skulls.They used the data to create 3D models of the men's faces.Then,they studied populations with the closest genetic background.This helped them to rebuild the muscles. Genetic studies also showed other features of the two men.These include their skin colour and what their hair was like. "The project lets us know the faces of our ancestors,"said one of the researchers."It also helps us learn something about the rich cultures of ancient society. ·52. 根据语篇内容回答问题。51-54题，每题答案不超过6个词；55题答案不超过10个词。 51.What did the researchers base the portraits of the two men on? 52.Where were the head bones of the two men discovered? 53.When did the man from the Yangshao culture likely live? 54.At present,there are no written records of these ancient people,are there? 55.What do you think of this face-restoring project? 第三部分书面表达（共20分） 56.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的自然奇观很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，写一 篇短文。向他介绍中国科学家新发现的天坑，并谈谈你对保护自然奇观的看法。 写作提示： 发现地点：广西乐业县。 天坑深度：192米，底部有古老森林，最高树木达40米。 形成原因：喀斯特地貌，雨水侵蚀地面裂缝，逐渐形成洞穴，顶部塌陷形成天坑。 重要性：是多种动植物的家园，可能存在未被发现的新物种；储存大量地下水，为全球数亿 人提供水源。 写作要求： (1)不少于80词； (2)必须包含写作提示中的所有信息，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； (3)不得泄露个人信息。