上册 Unit 1 综合测试卷-【千里马·单元测试卷】2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语(通用版)

Unit1综合测试卷 [答案：P77] 【考查范围：Unit1】 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 吹 题号 二 三 总分 得分 第一部分语言知识运用(25小题，共30分)》 装第一节 完形填空(10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读语篇并理解其大意，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填人空 白处的最佳选项。 订 Li Ming was born in a small village.When he was a child,he 1 the village very much ! The air was clean,and the people were friendly.However,there were no shops or hospitals in the village,so life was 2. When Li Ming was 10 years old,his family moved to a big city.At first,he was 3 of the busy streets and tall buildings.But gradually,he 4 to like the city.There were many shops, 内 尊 hospitals,and schools.He could take the underground to travel around the city,which was very 5. 不 Now,Li Ming is 20 years old.He 6 in a big company and lives in a modern apartment.He 7 the city's convenience,but he also misses the village's quiet life.He often goes back to the village to visit his grandparents.He 8 that the village has also changed a lot.There are new 要 shops and a small hospital.The roads are 9 and clean. Li Ming believes that changes are necessary,but we should also 10 the past. 答( )1.A.hated B.loved C.feared D.doubted )2.A.convenient B.easy C.difficult D.happy ( )3.A.afraid B.excited C.interested D.proud 题 ( )4.A.began B.stopped C.refused D.forgot ( )5.A.slow B.fast C.expensive D.dangerous ( )6.A.studies B.works C.plays D.teaches ( )7.A.enjoys B.dislikes C.fears D.doubts )8.A.finds B.hopes C.wishes D.dreams ( )9.A.narrow B.wide C.dirty D.old )10.A.forget B.remember C.change D.leave 九年级（上册） 英语 第二节短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A.future B.their C.proud D.developed E.the F.complete G.Though H.carefully I.batteries J.second K.because L.powerful On 19 April 2025,the world's first humanoid robot half-marathon attracted great attention. A total of 20 humanoid robots entered the race.These robots were 11. by different teams in China and showed different levels of abilities.Before the race started,engineers checked every part of the robots 12 to make sure that they were in good condition.They fixed the robots'joints(),updated programs and improved 13. _power systems. However,the race turned out to be a huge challenge for the robots.Right from the start,some robots faced problems like dead 14. and broken parts.Only six robots managed to 15. the race.Tiangong Ultra finished the half-marathon in 2 hours and 40 minutes,far ahead of the race's 16. winner. 17. there were difficulties,this humanoid robot half-marathon is still a significant step forward in robotic engineering.It also makes us think about 18.relationship between humans and robots.As robots become more 19 than before,how will they fit into our lives?Maybe in the 20. we will see robots help us in more areas,from daily chores to difficult jobs. 第三节单项选择(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)》 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 )21.- do you think of this film? -It's the most educational one that I A.What;have seen B.How;saw C.What;see D.How;have seen )22.The ground with snow.All seems so tidy and clean. A.covers B.is covered C.covered D.is covering )23.When my mum was sick last week,my best friend came to me by helping cook meals and clean the house A.attract B.discuss C.support D.lead )24.The small town's biggest is the old street,where we can try tasty snacks and take nice photos with our friends every weekend. A.link B.shortage C.feeling D.attraction 1· 见此图标眼微信扫码分阶突破智趣成长 )25.A warm cup of honey tea can the best in a cold winter evening,making me feel comfortable and relaxed after a long day of study. A.bring from B.bring out C.bring to D.bring up 第二部分阅读理解(25小题，每小题2分，共50分) A The Taklimakan Desert(塔克拉玛干沙漠)is the biggest desert in China.It is about337,600 square kilometres.That's as big as three Zhejiang Provinces put together!The sand here is light and soft.When strong winds blow,the sand flies,and the desert moves!Its edge()used to move forward 5 to 10 metres every year.The desert could cover roads,farms and even people's homes. But now,we are working hard to stop it. In 2024,China finished a 3,046-kilometre green belt around the Taklimakan Desert.Now,you can find roses,onions,and red dates(and even more plants in the desert! How do we stop the sand? We stick straw into the sand to make big squares.These Straw squares(草方格) squares help keep the sand in place.Trees and flower seeds can grow safely inside. We build 1-metre tall walls with straws and wires Sand barrier(沙障) )They slow down the wind. Trees and flowers grow roots deep into the ground.The Deep roots roots hold the sand even harder. We turn solar power into electricity.Then,machines Solar power(太阳能〉 can take water from underground to water plants. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 )26.What was the problem of the Taklimakan Desert in the past? A.It was too big in size. B.Its edge moved 5-10 metres forward yearly. C.There were too many plants. D.There has been no sand in the Taklimakan Desert recently. ()27.What did China finish around the Taklimakan Desert in 2024? A.A long green belt. B.A new road. C.A big farm. D.A solar power station. 。2· ()28.Which way helps slow down the wind in the desert? A.Planting trees and flower seeds. B.Using solar power to water plants. C.Building straw and wire walls. D.Growing roots deep into the ground. )29.How does solar power help with desert control? A.It makes straw squares stronger. B.It provides electricity to run machines that water plants. C.It helps roots grow deeper to hold the sand. D.It builds sand walls to stop the sand. ()30.What's the main idea of the passage? A.The Taklimakan Desert is the biggest desert in China. B.How China is stopping the Taklimakan Desert from spreading. C.The Taklimakan Desert has many plants now. D.The sand of the Taklimakan Desert is light and soft. B AI makes our lives easier and more convenient.Let's see the amazing Al. Cool driverless buses A bus door opens and you get on.Wait!Where is the driver?Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops every time it sees a stoplight. Your close friend Hi,everyone.I'm Xiaolce,a chatbot.I speak like a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely,you can talk with me.I'm good at dancing and telling stories.I want to be your friend! World's first AI anchor(主播) Hey,look!The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But,is "he" really Qiu Hao?The answer is "no".This is the world's first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person.It speaks both Chinese and English.It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.The AI anchor has joined Xinhua's reporting team.You might see it on TV. The popular AI artist A beautiful painting was at an auction()in 2018.It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan!But it is not a work by a famous painter,such as Vincent Van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the Al. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings.In this way,it learned to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 )31.We know some facts about Apolong except A.there isn't a driver in it B.it stops when it sees a red traffic light C.there are 14 seats in it D.it can fly in the sky ()32.A chatbot Xiaolce can't A.dance or tell stories B.go out to play with you C.talk with you if you feel lonely D.be your friend ()33.What do you know about the painting? A.It's a work painted by Vincent Van Gogh. B.It was worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction. C.It was created by over 15,000 famous artists in the world. D.It was painted last year. ()34.Which of the following can report the news on TV? A.Qiu Hao. B.Vincent Van Gogh. C.Apolong. D.Xiaolce. ()35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Xiaolce is a 17-year-old girl. B.The AI anchor can only speak English. C.The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in the world. D.The AI bus can seat 24 people. C DDo you still remember me,Liangliang,an 11-year-old boy from a small village?My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. 2Thanks to our government and the nice people,the villagers'dream has come true.There is a big and wide bridge over the river.And besides,the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. 3As for me,with the love and encouragement from fine kind people,I had no fear on the way to my dream.Last year,I graduated from a university.To follow the call of rural revitalization( )I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends.In fact,with the Chinese Dream,great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years.China has also made many achievements such as 5G,high-speed railway and Beidou Navigation. ④Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration(城乡融 )and ecological tourism to increase people's income and improve the quality of their life.More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. 九年级（上册） 英语 5"Where there are dreams,actions and unity,there is a way."I believe the Chinese people will continue uniting and working hard to make more achievements in the near future. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 )36.Who helped the villagers build the bridge? A.Liangliang. B.The teachers. C.Liangliang's friends. D.The government and the nice people. ()37.How does the writer show China's achievements? A.By giving examples. B.By listing numbers. C.By using a famous saying. D.By showing pictures. ()38.What do we know from the text? A.Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B.Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C.More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D.Our government will make a project called urban-rural integration. ()39.新考法What is the best structure of the text? A.①/②③④/⑤B.①/②③/④⑤C.①②/③④/⑤D.①②/③/④⑤ ()40.Why does the writer say,"Where there are dreams,actions and unity,there is a way.”? A.Because he thinks dreams are more important than any other thing. B.Because he thinks success has nothing to do with union. C.Because he thinks we should speak less and do more. D.Because he thinks if we have dreams,do our best and help each other,we will succeed. D If you want to travel to a village far from your own,how will you know the right way without technology?How will you find your way home again? 41. Why?The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.If you look at the night sky, you might be able to use the stars as a guide.42. Fast-forward()a few thousand years.Now as you travel,you have a new tool-a compass! Inside a compass is a needle.43. Now you can know which way you need to go!Now fast-forward a few hundred years again. You're planning a trip for next week.44. You can find your way by using the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System. The BDS can tell you where you are,how fast you're travelling and how far you've got to go ·3· 见此图标眼微信扫码分阶突破智趣成长 before you reach the place.It will also tell you how to get there.45. Now,however,you can find BDS units built into cars,airplanes and cell phones. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。 选项中有一项为多余项。 A.The position of the sun and stars can give you directions. B.It was first developed for use in the army. C.You might look to the sky to find your answer. D.This time,here comes modern technology. E.If you don't know where to go,you can turn to others for advice F.The end of the needle always points to the north. E My hometown is a small but beautiful town.I left my hometown ten years ago.Now,when I came back,I found that it changed a lot. When I left,there were only a few small shops in my hometown.Now,there is a big supermarket in the south of the town.And there are different kinds of things in it.There is also a new hotel.There was a great park there before,but people cut down all the trees.It is a pity. In the north of the town,there was a town library.It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now.And there are more books and magazines in it.People in my town like to go there to read.There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the centre of the town,there is a big change:people can't drive there,but can only walk or ride bikes.There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre,and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants.There are more restaurants in my hometown. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home.I like the two restaurants very much! 根据语篇内容回答问题。4649题，每题答案不超过6个词；50题答案不超过10个词。 46.When did the writer leave his hometown? 47.Where is the supermarket now? 48.How is the town library now? 49.Which restaurant is near the writer's home,the Chinese restaurant or the Thai restaurant? 50.Does the writer like the changes?Why? ·4 第三部分书面表达（共20分） 51.假如你是李华，你的笔友May来信询问你家乡黑龙江省绥化市肇东市五湖村的情况以及 你寒假的打算。请你写一封英文回信，介绍有关情况。 写作提示： (1)最近，五湖村发生了巨大变化。农民们种植了许多种新鲜蔬菜，工人们修建了许多新 公路和桥梁，人民生活水平有了显著提高。村里有许多著名的旅游景点(tourist spots), 许多游客前来游览。去年你也参观了其中几个景点，体验到了中华传统文化… (2)你计划度过一个既安全又有意义的寒假：保护自己，远离结冰的河流；去看望在另一个 村子的爷爷奶奶，陪家人共度更多时光；帮助父母做家务；多读书，多锻炼… 写作要求： (1)不少于80词（所给部分不计入总词数）； (2)必须包含写作提示中的所有信息，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； (3)不得泄露个人信息。 Dear Mary, How are you doing?Thank you for your last letter.Now I'm writing to tell you something about my hometown and my winter vacation plan. Recently,great changes have taken place in Wuhu Village. How will you spend your winter vacation?I'm looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua30.B[解析]文章先介绍了塔克拉玛干沙漠过去的扩 参考答案及解析 张问题，后阐述了中国治理该沙漠的多种措施，核心 是中国如何阻止沙漠蔓延。故选B。 B 九年级上册 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人工智能(AI)在多个领 Unit1综合测试卷 域的应用，包括无人驾驶公交车、聊天机器人、AI主播以 第一部分语言知识运用 及AI艺术家，展示了AI如何使我们的生活变得更加便 第一节完形填空 捷和有趣。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了Li Ming从小村庄搬到城市后 31-35 DBBAC 的生活变化，他享受城市的便利，但也怀念乡村的宁静生 C 活。最后他相信变化是必要的，但我们也应该记住过去。 [语篇导读]本文讲述作者从童年乘坐索道上学，到毕 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BAABB 业后响应乡村振兴号召返回家乡建设的经历。 第二节短文填空 36.D[解析]根据第二段“Thanks to our government and [语篇导读]本文讲述了世界首届人形机器人半程马 the nice people,the villagers'dream has come true 拉松比赛的情况，包括比赛过程、结果以及由此引发的对 There is a big and wide bridge over the river”指出，桥梁 机器人工程学和未来人机关系的思考。 的修建得益于政府和好心人的帮助。故选D。 11-15 DHBIF 16-20 JGELA 37.A[解析]根据第三段“China has also got many 第三节单项选择 achievements such as 5G,high-speed railway and Beidou 21-25 ABCDB Navigation”表明，作者通过列举例子（如5G、高铁、北 第二部分阅读理解 斗)来展示成就。故选A。 38.C[解析]根据第四段“More and more people would [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国塔克拉玛干沙漠过 like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful 去的问题及中国治理该沙漠的措施。 things”指出，越来越多的人选择返乡建设。故选C。 26.B[解析]根据文中“Its edge(边缘)used to move 39.A[解析]根据段落划分应为：①段为背景引入（过 forward5tol0 metres every year'”可知，过去塔克拉玛 去经历)，②③④段为现状与成就（家乡变化、个人成 干沙漠的边缘每年向前移动5到10米。故选B。 长与政府项目)，⑤段为总结与展望。因此结构应为 27.A[解析]根据文中“n2024,China finished a3, ①/②③④/⑤。故选A。 046-kilometre green belt around the Taklimakan Desert" 40.D[解析]根据文章主旨，作者通过个人经历和国家 可知，2024年中国在塔克拉玛干沙漠周边建成了一 变化，强调梦想、行动与团结协作的结合。D项“如果 条长绿化带。故选A。 有梦想，尽最大努力并且互相帮助，我们就会成功” 28.C[解析]根据表格中“Sand barrier(沙障)”对应的 完整对应这三个要素。故选D。 描述“We build 1-metre tall walls with straws and wires. D They slow down the wind”可知，建造秸秆铁丝墙能减 [语篇导读]本文介绍了人类从古至今辨别方向、指引 缓风速。故选C。 道路的方式演变，从观察日月星辰到使用指南针，再到现 29.B[解析]根据表格中“Solar power(太阳能)”对应 代科技的BDS系统。 的描述“We turn solar power into electricity.Then, 41.C[解析]根据“Why?The sun rises in the east and sets machines can take water from underground to water in the west'”可知，此处设问后开始解释原因，C选项 plants”可知，太阳能可转化为电能，供机器抽水灌溉 “你或许可以仰望天空寻找答案。”承接前文的提问， 植物。故选B。 引出下文对太阳和星星的利用，逻辑自然。故选C。 42.A[解析]根据“The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.If you look at the night sky,you might be able to use the stars as a guide'”可知，此处具体说明如何利 用天体辨别方向，A选项“太阳和星星的位置可以给 你指引。”概括了本段的核心内容，与前一句的 “Why?”呼应，并引出具体解释。故选A。 43.F[解析]根据“Inside a compass is a needle'”可知，此 处应描述指南针的工作原理，F选项“指针的一端永 远指向北方。”符合语境，解释了指南针如何指示方 向。故选F。 44.D[解析]根据“Now fast-forward(快进)a few hundred years again.You're planning a trip for next week...You can find your way by using the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System”可知，时间再次推进到现代，出现了 新的导航技术，D选项“这次，现代科技登场了。”承 上启下，引出BDS这一现代导航工具。故选D。 45.B[解析]根据“The BDS can tell you where you are, how fast you're travelling and how far you've got to go..." 可知，此处可以补充BDS的起源或背景信息，B选项 “它最初是为军事用途而开发的。”提供了BDS的历 史背景，与前一句对BDS功能的描述自然衔接。故 选B。 E [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者十年后回到家乡，发 现家乡发生了许多变化。 46.Ten years ago. 47.In the south of the town. 48.It is big and beautiful. 49.The Thai restaurant. 50.Yes.Because they are convenient and beautiful..(答案合 理即可赋分) 第三部分书面表达 51.One possible version: Dear Mary, How are you doing?Thank you for your last letter. Now I'm writing to tell you something about my hometown and my winter vacation plan. Recently,great changes have taken place in Wuhu Village.Farmers have planted many different kinds of 九年级（全一册） 英语 fresh vegetables,and workers have built many new roads and bridges.As a result,people's lives have improved greatly.There are many famous tourist spots here, attracting lots of visitors.Last year,I visited some of them and experienced traditional Chinese culture deeply. For the winter vacation,I plan to have a safe and meaningful time.First,I will stay away from frozen rivers to protect myself.Then,I will visit my grandparents in another village to spend more time with my family.Besides,I plan to help with housework,read more books,and do more exercise. How will you spend your winter vacation?I'm looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua Unit2综合测试卷 第一部分语言知识运用 第一节完形填空 [语篇导读]本文介绍了梁启超、钱学森、袁隆平和鲁 迅四位伟人对中国的影响及其精神品质。 1.C[解析]根据后文具体事例“Liang Qichao..It took Qian Xuesen..When Yuan Longping..Lu Xun..”可知， 强调对人和国家的“影响”。故选C。 2.B[解析]根据下文“He set a good example for them” 可知，与“树立榜样”呼应，此处应是强调“教育”。故 选B。 3.A[解析]结合下文“Never stop learning”可知，此处 应是积极性表达，指“不要‘害怕’生活中的困难”。故 选A。 4.B[解析]根据“.where you go in the world”可知，此 处是“no matter+特殊疑问词”结构，表示“无论…”。 故选B。 5.A[解析]根据下文“can go after your personal dreams anywhere'”可知，与“追求梦想”呼应，“机会”符合语 境。故选A。 6.A[解析]根据“It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to...the rocket project”可知，花了五年时间才从美国回到中国，又花 了十年时间才完成火箭工程。故选A。 7.C[解析]be known as'“被称为”，是固定搭配。故选C。 ·77