Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 词汇 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册

2026-09-09
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摘要:

该高中英语课件聚焦高二Unit 3“faster, higher, stronger”主题词汇,系统讲解运动与竞争相关词汇及短语,通过运动场景导入,结合词根词缀、合成词等方法搭建从基础到高级的词汇学习支架,衔接已学词汇知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力培养,提供音标、例句及词性拓展助力语言理解与表达,通过错误辨析(如shinning拼写提示)和词根分析(如association的ci拼写)提升思维品质,借助常考考点与记忆技巧(如a far cry from替代very different from)发展学习能力。学生能高效掌握词汇运用与应试技巧,教师可直接利用系统资源提升教学效率。

内容正文:

UNIT 3 faster, higher, stronger 词汇精讲 🎯 Learn Words · Master Exams · Ace Your Tests! 🎯 1 1 a far cry from /ə fɑː kraɪ frɒm/ 短语 📖 与……大不相同 💬 This place is a far cry from the city we left. 🔄 词性拓展 固定搭配,表示两者差别很大 🎯 常考考点 用于比较,强调差异巨大 The result was a far cry from what we expected. 常用于写作中表示对比 💡 🎯 高分表达:用来替代 very different from Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 2 2 shiny /ˈʃaɪni/ adj. 📖 光滑发亮的,闪光的 💬 She wore a shiny red dress to the party. 🔄 词性拓展 shine v. 发光 | shinning (错误拼写!) | shinily adv. 闪闪发亮地 🎯 常考考点 shiny hair 亮丽的头发 shiny new car 崭新的车 注意:不是 shinning! 💡 ✨ 词根:shine (v.) → shiny (adj.) Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 3 3 association /əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn/ n. 📖 协会,社团 💬 He is a member of the basketball association. 🔄 词性拓展 associate v. 联系 | associated adj. 关联的 | associative adj. 联想的 🎯 常考考点 in association with 与...联合/关联 football association 足球协会 have an association with 与...有联系 ASSOCIATION /əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn/ n. 🤝🏛️📋 💡 asso**ci**ation — 注意 ci 的拼写 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 4 4 muddy /ˈmʌdi/ adj. 📖 泥泞的,浑浊的 💬 After the rain, the football pitch was muddy. 🔄 词性拓展 mud n. 泥 | muddily adv. 泥泞地 | muddiness n. 泥泞 🎯 常考考点 muddy road 泥泞的道路 muddy water 浑水 get muddy 变得泥泞 MUDDY /ˈmʌdi/ adj. 🟤🌧️🚗 💡 mud (n.) + dy → muddy (adj.) 泥泞的 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 5 5 shot /ʃɒt/ n./v. 📖 投球,射门;击球 💬 He took a shot at the goal but missed. 🔄 词性拓展 shoot v. 射击 | shooter n. 射手 | shooting n. 射击 🎯 常考考点 take a shot at 尝试做某事 a good shot 好机会/好射手 shot (shoot的过去式/过去分词) 💡 🏀 不规则动词:shoot-shot-shot Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 6 6 backboard /ˈbækbɔːd/ n. 📖 篮板 💬 The ball bounced off the backboard and went in. 🔄 词性拓展 back (后) + board (板) → 篮板 🎯 常考考点 basketball backboard 篮球篮板 hit the backboard 打到篮板 BACKBOARD /ˈbækbɔːd/ n. 🏀📋🔙 💡 合成词:back + board = 后面的板 → 篮板 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 7 7 give way /ɡɪv weɪ/ 短语 📖 屈服,向下垮 💬 The bridge gave way under the heavy weight. 🔄 词性拓展 固定短语 🎯 常考考点 give way to 屈服于;让位于 give way (结构) 坍塌 give way to sb 给某人让路 GIVE WAY /ɡɪv weɪ/ 短语 🏗️⬇️🌉 💡 ⚠️ give way to 是重点考点! Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 8 8 bump /bʌmp/ n./v. 📖 碰撞;隆起(使)起伏;(使)反跳 💬 I bumped into my old friend at the supermarket. 🔄 词性拓展 bumpy adj. 颠簸的 | bumptiously adv. 傲慢地 🎯 常考考点 bump into 偶然遇见(重点!) bump along 颠簸前行 give sth a bump 撞一下某物 BUMP /bʌmp/ n./v. 💥🤕🚶 💡 🎯 bump into = meet by chance 偶遇 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 9 9 sharpen /ˈʑɑːp(ə)n/ v. 📖 使锐利,使改进 💬 You need to sharpen your writing skills. 🔄 词性拓展 sharp adj. 锋利的 | sharpener n. 卷笔刀 | sharply adv. 锐利地 🎯 常考考点 sharpen a pencil 削铅笔 sharpen one's skills 提升技能 sharpen one's mind 使头脑敏锐 SHARPEN /ˈʑɑːp(ə)n/ v. ✏️🔪⚡ 💡 -en 后缀:sharp (adj.) → sharpen (v.) 使变锋利 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 10 10 teammate /ˈtiːmmeɪt/ n. 📖 队友 💬 My teammates helped me improve my game. 🔄 词性拓展 team (队) + mate (伙伴) → 队友(合成词) 🎯 常考考点 teammate 队友(美式) team-mate / team mate 队友(也可写) support one's teammate 支持队友 TEAMMATE /ˈtiːmmeɪt/ n. 🤝👥🏆 💡 合成词:team + mate = 队友 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 11 11 footstep /ˈfʊtstep/ n. 📖 脚步声;足迹 💬 He followed in his father's footsteps and became a doctor. 🔄 词性拓展 foot (脚) + step (步) → 脚步 🎯 常考考点 follow in one's footsteps 效仿某人;继承某人的(尤指家人的)职业(重点习语!) hear footsteps 听到脚步声 light/heavy footsteps 轻/重的脚步声 FOOTSTEP /ˈfʊtstep/ n. 👣👟🚶 💡 👣 重点习语:follow in sb's footsteps 效仿某人 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 12 12 carry on /ˈkæri ɒn/ 短语 📖 继续 💬 Carry on with your work while I'm away. 🔄 词性拓展 固定短语 = continue 🎯 常考考点 carry on doing sth 继续做某事 carry on with sth 继续某事 carry on despite... 尽管...仍继续 CARRY ON /ˈkæri ɒn/ 短语 ➡️💪🚀 💡 = continue / go on 继续 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 13 13 warrior /ˈwɔːriər/ n. 📖 武士,战士 💬 The ancient warriors were known for their bravery. 🔄 词性拓展 war n. 战争 | warlike adj. 好战的 | warrior-like adj. 勇士般的 🎯 常考考点 warrior spirit 战士精神 fearless warrior 无畏的战士 warrior culture 武士文化 💡 ⚔️ 词根:war (战争) + rior → 战士 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 14 14 expectation /ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/ n. 📖 预料,预期 💬 The results far exceeded our expectations. 🔄 词性拓展 expect v. 期望 | expected adj. 预期的 | unexpected adj. 意外的 🎯 常考考点 beyond one's expectations 超出某人的预期(重点!) meet/exceed expectations 达到/超出预期 have high expectations of 对...寄予厚望 EXPECTATION /ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/ n. 🔮📈🎯 💡 🌟 beyond expectation = 出乎意料 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 15 15 in a row /ɪn ə rəʊ/ 短语 📖 连续地 💬 It has been raining for five days in a row. 🔄 词性拓展 固定短语 🎯 常考考点 in a row 连续地(重点短语!) for three days in a row 连续三天 win three games in a row 连赢三场 IN A ROW /ɪn ə rəʊ/ 短语 🔢📊🎰 💡 🔢 可与数字连用:three times in a row 连续三次 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 16 16 philosophy /fɪˈlɒsəfi/ n. 📖 人生哲学 💬 Her philosophy is to live each day to the fullest. 🔄 词性拓展 philosopher n. 哲学家 | philosophical adj. 哲学的 | philosophically adv. 哲学上 🎯 常考考点 philosophy of life 人生哲学 moral philosophy 伦理学 philosophy course 哲学课程 💡 🤔 词根:philo (爱) + sophy (智慧) → 爱智慧 → 哲学 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 17 17 self-belief /self bɪˈliːf/ n. 📖 自信 💬 Self-belief is the key to success. 🔄 词性拓展 self (自己) + belief (信念) → 自信 🎯 常考考点 have self-belief 有自信 lack self-belief 缺乏自信 build self-belief 建立自信 SELF-BELIEF /self bɪˈliːf/ n. 💪🌟🦸 💡 💪 同义词:confidence, self-confidence Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 18 18 hoop /huːp/ n. 📖 (篮球中的)篮圈 💬 The ball went right through the hoop. 🔄 词性拓展 hoop n. 篮圈;箍 | hula hoop 呼啦圈 🎯 常考考点 basketball hoop 篮球篮圈 shoot a hoop 投篮 hoop dreams 篮球梦 HOOP /huːp/ n. 🏀⭕🎯 💡 🏀 basketball hoop = 篮筐/篮圈 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 19 19 cheat /tʃiːt/ v./n. 📖 欺骗,作弊 💬 Never cheat in an exam — it's not worth it. 🔄 词性拓展 cheater n. 作弊者 | cheating adj. 欺骗的 | cheat (cheat-cheated-cheated) 🎯 常考考点 cheat in/on 作弊(考试/游戏等) cheat sb out of sth 骗取某人某物 cheat death 死里逃生 CHEAT /tʃiːt/ v./n. 🚫📝😰 💡 ⚠️ cheat on sb 还有'出轨'的意思 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 20 20 yoga /ˈjəʊɡə/ n. 📖 瑜伽 💬 She does yoga every morning to stay fit. 🔄 词性拓展 yogic adj. 瑜伽的 🎯 常考考点 do/practice yoga 练瑜伽 yoga mat 瑜伽垫 yoga class 瑜伽课 YOGA /ˈjəʊɡə/ n. 🧘‍♀️🧘‍♂️🧘 💡 🧘 来自梵语,原意是'结合、统一' Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 21 21 roller skate /ˈrəʊlə skeɪt/ v./n. 📖 滑旱冰 💬 The kids love to go roller skating at the weekend. 🔄 词性拓展 roller n. 滚轮 | skate v. 滑冰 | roller-skating n. 轮滑运动 🎯 常考考点 go roller skating 去滑旱冰 wear roller skates 穿轮滑鞋 roller rink 轮滑场 💡 ⛸️ 注意:ice skate = 滑冰,roller skate = 滑旱冰 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 22 22 remarkable /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ adj. 📖 非凡的;不寻常的 💬 She has made remarkable progress in English. 🔄 词性拓展 remark v. 评论 | remarkably adv. 显著地 | remarkableness n.非凡 🎯 常考考点 a remarkable achievement 非凡的成就 remarkably well 出色地 it is remarkable that... 值得注意的是... REMARKABLE /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ adj. 🌟🏆💎 💡 🌟 写作高级词汇,可替换 very/great Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 23 23 net /net/ n./v. 📖 网;网罗 💬 The ball hit the back of the net — goal! 🔄 词性拓展 network n. 网络 | internet n. 互联网 | netted adj. 网状的 🎯 常考考点 fishing net 渔网 the net (球门) 网 surf the net 上网 NET /net/ n./v. 🥅🕸️🏐 💡 🏆 在足球中:net = 球网 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 24 24 spiker /ˈspaɪkə(r)/ n. 📖 (排球队的)扣球队员,主攻手 💬 The team's best spiker scored the winning point. 🔄 词性拓展 spike v. 扣球 | spiking n. 扣球动作 🎯 常考考点 spiker 主攻手/扣球手(排球术语) spike the ball 扣球 SPIKER /ˈspaɪkə(r)/ n. 🏐👊💪 💡 🏐 排球专业术语 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 25 25 opponent /əˈpəʊnənt/ n. 📖 (竞争、比赛等的)对手 💬 She shook hands with her opponent after the match. 🔄 词性拓展 oppose v. 反对 | opposition n. 反对 | opposite adj. 相反的 🎯 常考考点 defeat/beat an opponent 击败对手 formidable opponent 强大的对手 opponent team 对手队伍 OPPONENT /əˈpəʊnənt/ n. 🥊🤺🏁 💡 🤝 词根:oppose (反对) + -nt → 对手 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 26 26 quarter-final /ˌkwɔːtəˈfaɪnl/ n. 📖 四分之一决赛 💬 Our team made it to the quarter-finals. 🔄 词性拓展 quarter (四分之一) + final (决赛) → 四分之一决赛 🎯 常考考点 quarter-final match 四分之一决赛 reach the quarter-finals 进入八强/四分之一决赛 semi-final 半决赛 | final 决赛 QUARTER-FINAL /ˌkwɔːtəˈfaɪnl/ n. 🏆🥉📅 💡 🏆 赛制:quarter-final(1/4决赛) → semi-final(半决赛) → final(决赛) Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 27 27 preliminary /prɪˈlɪmɪnəri/ adj./n. 📖 初步的;预备的 💬 The preliminary round will be held next week. 🔄 词性拓展 preliminarily adv. 初步地 | preliminary n. 初赛;预备工作 🎯 常考考点 preliminary round 初赛/预赛 preliminary results 初步结果 preliminary discussion 初步讨论 PRELIMINARY /prɪˈlɪmɪnəri/ adj./n. 📝🔰📋 💡 前缀 pre- = 在...之前,liminary = 门槛 → 初步的 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 28 28 surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ n. 📖 外科手术 💬 He recovered quickly after his knee surgery. 🔄 词性拓展 surgeon n. 外科医生 | surgical adj. 外科的 | surgically adv. 通过手术 🎯 常考考点 undergo/have surgery 接受手术 heart surgery 心脏手术 surgery room 手术室 💡 🏥 undergo surgery = 接受手术(不加冠词the) Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 29 29 pay off /peɪ ɒf/ 短语 📖 取得成功 💬 All her hard work finally paid off — she got the job! 🔄 词性拓展 固定短语 🎯 常考考点 pay off 取得成功;还清(债务)(重点!) hard work pays off 努力会有回报 pay off the loan 还清贷款 PAY OFF /peɪ ɒf/ 短语 💰🎉🏆 💡 💰 双重含义:①取得成功 ②还清债务 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 30 30 comeback /ˈkʌmbæk/ n. 📖 东山再起 💬 After years away, the singer made an amazing comeback. 🔄 词性拓展 come back (回来) → comeback (名词) 复出;东山再起 🎯 常考考点 make a comeback 东山再起;复出(重点!) a dramatic comeback 惊人的复出 comeback story 逆袭故事 💡 🌟 make a comeback = 东山再起/复出 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 31 31 defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ v./n. 📖 战胜,打败 💬 Our team defeated the champions 3-1. 🔄 词性拓展 defeated adj. 被击败的 | defeatism n. 失败主义 | defeatist n. 失败主义者 🎯 常考考点 defeat sb 击败某人 admit defeat 认输 suffer a defeat 遭受失败 DEFEAT /dɪˈfiːt/ v./n. 🏆💪🥇 💡 defeat = beat = win against 击败 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 32 32 semi-final /ˈsemiˈfaɪnl/ n./adj. 📖 半决;半决赛 💬 They won the semi-final and advanced to the final. 🔄 词性拓展 semi (半) + final (决赛) → 半决赛 🎯 常考考点 semi-final match 半决赛 reach the semi-finals 进入四强/半决赛 semi-finalist 半决赛选手 SEMI-FINAL /ˈsemiˈfaɪnl/ n./adj. 🥈🏆📅 💡 可缩写为:semifinal 或 semi-final Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 33 33 steely /ˈstiːli/ adj. 📖 钢铁般的;坚定的 💬 She showed steely determination in the face of difficulties. 🔄 词性拓展 steel n. 钢 | steely-eyed adj. 目光坚定的 | steeliness n. 坚定 🎯 常考考点 steely determination 钢铁般的决心 steely resolve 坚定的决心 a steely look 坚毅的表情 STEELY /ˈstiːli/ adj. 🔩💪🎯 💡 🔩 steel (钢) + y → 钢铁般的 → 坚定的 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 34 34 nerve /nɜːv/ n. 📖 意志力 💬 It takes a lot of nerve to perform in front of thousands. 🔄 词性拓展 nervous adj. 紧张的 | nerve-racking adj. 令人紧张的 🎯 常考考点 lose one's nerve 丧失勇气(重点!) have the nerve to do 有胆量做... get on someone's nerves 让某人心烦 💡 💪 lose one's nerve = 丧失勇气/临阵退缩 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 35 35 seize /siːz/ v. 📖 夺取 💬 We should seize this opportunity while we can. 🔄 词性拓展 seizure n. 夺取;没收 | seize (seize-seized-seized) 🎯 常考考点 seize the opportunity 抓住机会(重点!) seize power 夺权 be seized with 被...突然占据(情绪) SEIZE /siːz/ v. 🤲⚡🎯 💡 🎯 seize the opportunity/chance = 把握机会 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 36 36 cooperation /ˌkəʊɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 📖 合作,协作 💬 The project succeeded through teamwork and cooperation. 🔄 词性拓展 cooperate v. 合作 | cooperative adj. 合作的 | cooperatively adv. 合作地 🎯 常考考点 in cooperation with 与...合作 international cooperation 国际合作 close/warm cooperation 密切/热诚的合作 COOPERATION /ˌkəʊɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 🤝🌍🤗 💡 🤝 co-(共同) + operation(操作) → 共同操作 → 合作 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 37 37 ingredient /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ n. 📖 (完成某事的)要素,因素 💬 Hard work and talent are key ingredients of success. 🔄 词性拓展 🎯 常考考点 key ingredient 关键要素/成分 active ingredient 有效成分 ingredients for success 成功的要素 INGREDIENT /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ n. 🧪📝🍰 💡 📝 原义:烹饪原料 → 引申:要素、因素 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 38 38 teamwork /ˈtiːmwɜːk/ n. 📖 合作,协作 💬 Great teamwork is essential for winning games. 🔄 词性拓展 team (队) + work (工作) → 团队合作(合成词) 🎯 常考考点 teamwork 团队合作(不可数名词) spirit of teamwork 团队精神 promote/foster teamwork 促进团队合作 💡 🤝 不可数名词,没有复数形式 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 39 39 tournament /ˈtʊrnəmənt/ n. 📖 锦标赛 💬 Our school is hosting a basketball tournament next month. 🔄 词性拓展 tournament n. 锦标赛;联赛 🎯 常考考点 championship tournament 锦标赛 tennis tournament 网球锦标赛 host a tournament 举办锦标赛 TOURNAMENT /ˈtʊrnəmənt/ n. 🏆🏅🎖️ 💡 🏆 championship = 冠军赛/锦标赛 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 40 40 intense /ɪnˈtens/ adj. 📖 紧张的;激烈的 💬 The final match was incredibly intense. 🔄 词性拓展 intensity n. 强度 | intensely adv. 激烈地 | intensify v. 加强 🎯 常考考点 intense competition 激烈的竞争 intense heat 酷热 intense look/feeling 热切的眼神/强烈的感情 💡 🔥 intense = very strong/severe 非常强烈/激烈 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 41 41 burst onto /bɜːst ɒntu/ 短语 📖 突然出现 💬 The young player burst onto the international scene last year. 🔄 词性拓展 burst (burst-burst-burst) 突然发生 🎯 常考考点 burst onto the scene/stage 突然崭露头角(重点!) burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑 burst out laughing 突然笑起来 BURST ONTO /bɜːst ɒntu/ 短语 💥🌟🎬 💡 💥 burst onto = 突然出现在(公众视野中) Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 42 42 vivid /ˈvɪvɪd/ adj. 📖 生动的;逼真的 💬 She gave a vivid account of her adventures abroad. 🔄 词性拓展 vividly adv. 生动地 | vividness n. 生动 | vividity n. 鲜艳 🎯 常考考点 vivid description 生动的描述 vivid memory 清晰的记忆 vivid imagination 丰富的想象力 VIVID /ˈvɪvɪd/ adj. 🎨🌈👁️ 💡 🎨 vivid = lively/detailed/clear 生动的/清晰的 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 43 43 assign /əˈsaɪn/ v. 📖 分配;分派 💬 The teacher assigned us a research project. 🔄 词性拓展 assignment n. 任务;作业 | assigned adj. 指定的 | assignable adj. 可分配的 🎯 常考考点 assign sth to sb 把某事分配给某人(重点!) be assigned to 被分配到 homework assignment 家庭作业 ASSIGN /əˈsaɪn/ v. 📋✏️📝 💡 📝 assign sb sth = assign sth to sb 分配任务给某人 Unit 3 Vocabulary · 高二英语 44 Amazing! 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Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 词汇 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册
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Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 词汇 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册
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Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 词汇 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册
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Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 词汇 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册
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Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 词汇 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册
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Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 词汇 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册
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