Unit 1 The Changing World 核心素养综合评价 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 1 The Changing World核心素养综合评价 时间: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分 第1卷(选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面 5 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 ( )1. A. Of course not. B. Wonderful! C. Sure! I’d love to. ( )2. A. Amazing! B. Writing. C. Certainly. ( )3. A. A pencil. B. Yes, it’s big. C. Class Three. ( )4. A. Quite a lot. B. Beautiful. C. By train. ( )5. A. Sounds good. B. On the beach. C. Yes, it was. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面 7 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( )6. What change did the man mention about his hometown? A. More parks. B. Wider roads. C. Taller buildings. ( )7. How is the river different from the past? A. It’s cleaner now. B. It’s deeper now. C. It’s wider now. ( )8. How does the new library help the town? A. It makes travel easier. B. It helps kids learn better. C. It makes the town quieter. ( )9. What helps the village become richer? A. New factories. B. Tourism and online sales. C. Modern schools. ( )10. What does the boy plan to do for his hometown? A. Build a new road. B. Work in a factory. C. Pick up litter and plant trees. ( )11. Who does Li Wei usually go to the old people’s home with? A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His teachers. ( )12. Which picture are the two speakers talking about? 第三节(共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分) 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。 ( )13. How long has the man been away from Wuhan? A. For 3 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 15 years. ( )14. What was the man’s old neighbourhood like in the past? A. It was a clean street. B. It had old houses and muddy roads. C. It had many cafes and bookstores. ( )15. Which of the following is true about the subway in Wuhan now? A. There are only 2 lines. B. It doesn’t cover most parts of the city. C. There are over 10 lines in total. 听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。 ( )16. What was the river near the man’s village like in the past? A.It was clear and clean. B. It was polluted with dark water. C. It was too small for people to swim in. ( )17. What did the government do to improve the river? A.They built a new bridge over it. B. They closed polluting factories and built a sewage treatment plant. C. They moved all the villagers away from the river. ( )18. How has the river’s improvement helped the villagers? A.It has made the village famous as a tourist spot. B. It has helped local fish farms grow. C. It has provided more water for farming. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 ( )19. What is the name of the school’s volunteer activity? A. “Clean Our City”. B. “Love Our Hometown”. C. “Help the Elderly”. ( )20. Which of the following is NOT part of the planned activities? A.Cleaning up litter in parks and along the river. B. Visiting the elderly in the nursing home. C. Building new roads for the village. ( )21. How does the girl plan to help local farmers? A.By buying all their products. B. By teaching them to grow better fruits. C. By taking photos for their products and posting them online. 听下面一段独白，回答 22 至 25 四个小题。 ( )22. What did the houses in the speaker’s hometown look like in the past? A. They were old. B. They were ugly. C. They were small. ( )23. Where did students use to go after school? A. To the farm. B. To the river. C. To the mountains. ( )24. What have people built near the mountains? A. Parks. B. Factories. C. Nature reserves. ( )25. What can students do now after school? A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Play in the playground. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 ( )26. — More and more villagers make money online now. — Yes, many of them start their own ____ to sell local food. A. journey B. business C. message D. pills ( )27. — What do most tourists buy in your hometown? — They like our special local ____ very much. A. projects B. programmes C. products D. problems ( )28. — Do you think the new traffic in Wuhan is good? — Absolutely. It’s really ____ for us to go anywhere. A. natural B. private C. painful D. convenient ( )29. — Will you join us to protect the river in our hometown? — Sure, I will ____ this meaningful activity all the way. A. support B. separate C. suggest D. spare ( )30. — Who will take charge of our hometown volunteer group? — Mr Li will ____ us to do more good things for the town. A. lift B. lead C. lock D. list ( )31. — What makes your hometown famous around the city? — The lake park has become a popular ____ now. A. traditional custom B. public holiday C. tourist attraction D. living standard ( )32. — How do you feel about the great changes of your hometown? — I am really ____ the clean streets and beautiful parks. A. happy with B. strict with C. tired of D. ready for ( )33. — Can you finish the hometown survey task alone? — Don’t worry. I can finish it ____. A. in silence B. with ease C. in trouble D. with courage ( )34. — What will the new building plan do for our town? — It will ____ many good changes to our daily life. A. bring about B. take up C. turn down D. put off ( )35. — I’m afraid small acts can’t help improve our hometown. — Never mind. ____, and teamwork will make big progress. A.Every coin has two sides B. Practice makes perfect C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Li Wei is a junior high school student from a small village named Greenhill, which lies in a mountainous area. In the past, life there was very hard. The roads were narrow and 36________. Strong wind would carry dirt and cause terrible sandstorms, especially during spring. The farmland was dry and 37________, so there was often a 38________ of food. Many villagers had to leave for cities to make a living, because they couldn’t 39________their families at all. They could hardly get enough corn and vegetables, and few children could get good education. Most families lived in old, low houses with no running water or modern facilities. Later, the 40________ took action to improve the countryside. They built a(n) 41________ highway to connect the village with other places. This highway would 42________ the village closely with cities and towns. People also used high-tech ways in farming and 43________ to grow vegetables all year round. They could grow more 44________ and other products like fruits and grains. These changes 45________ a better life for the villagers, providing them with more food and steady income. Li Wei’s father used to work in a city as a lorry driver. Now he returns and 46________ fresh vegetables to other places. He can sell local products with ease because of the convenient roads. He is very 47________ with the new life and never wants to leave his hometown again. With e-payment, he can finish his trade easily and quickly, without needing cash or waiting for checks. With the rapid development, the village has new 48________ with modern amenities (便利设施) and digital classrooms equipped with computers and the internet. Everyone’s life has 49________ improved. The villagers are living a happy and comfortable life with better health care and social activities. Li Wei believes such great changes are a 50________ in the countryside. He feels lucky and proud to live in such a changing world, and hopes to contribute to his hometown’s future development. ( )36. A. wide B. smooth C. rough D. straight ( )37. A. black B. sandy C. deep D. wet ( )38. A. shortage B. lot C. waste D. need ( )39. A. believe B. support C. understand D. trust ( )40. A. family B. school C. government D. factory ( )41. A. thin B. wide C. old D. dirty ( )42. A. link B. break C. travel D. stop ( )43. A. hoped B. planned C. managed D. decided ( )44. A. trees B. corn C. grass D. flowers ( )45. A. gave up B. put on C. brought about D. looked after ( )46. A. sells B. buys C. cooks D. plants ( )47. A. angry B. tired C. happy D. strict ( )48. A. housing B. clothes C. books D. tools ( )49. A. hardly B. nearly C. mostly D. greatly ( )50. A. picture B. mistake C. miracle D. lesson 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Digital RMB Service In February 2026, Chengdu launched the first digital RMB smart contract service specially for migrant workers’ salaries. Over 100 migrant workers got more than 1 million yuan in salaries directly on their phones without any extra procedures. This new way is safe and convenient — it can’t be intercepted(拦截) and is traceable, which effectively helps solve the long-standing problem of delayed salary payment for migrant workers and protects their rights. Rural Revitalization In February 2026, Wuhe County in Anhui Province is busy with rural revitalization and development. Local crab farmers carefully sort and send fresh crabs to nearby cities by cold chain trucks to keep their freshness. A local company makes 10,000 rock sugar haws a day, which not only brings stable income to the village but also provides jobs for over 100 villagers, with plans to build more beautiful villages and improve rural living conditions. _____________ In March 2026, Chinese scientists made great new progress in solar battery research. A new type of solar battery material has achieved over photoelectric conversion efficiency, which is officially certified by an international authority. This advanced technology will greatly help with global energy transformation, reduce carbon emissions and provide a new practical plan for green and low-carbon development around the world. ( )51. In which section of a newspaper can we most probably read this passage? A. SPORTS. B. BUSINESS. C. PEOPLE. D. TECHNOLOGY. ( )52. Why is the digital RMB smart contract service good for migrant workers? A.It is easy to use and safe. B. It can give them extra money. C. It requires more bank cards. D. It can delay salary payment. ( )53. What does the local company in Wuhe County produce? A. Fresh crabs. B. Green vegetables. C. Rock sugar haws. D. Farm tools. ( )54. The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A. Chinese Scientists B. High-tech Energy C. Low-carbon Life D. Progress in Battery ( )55. What does the above news focus on? A.Hope for green life. B. Changes brought by high-tech. C. Power of scientists. D. Praise from designers. B Two years ago, our school was quite simple and old. We had worn-out blackboards that often left chalk dust on our desks, and there were very few digital tools for study. Every student had to take notes by hand, and teachers spent a lot of time using books and chalk to give lessons. There was no audio equipment at all, so we could only learn English through textbooks and the teacher’s reading. After class, we had no easy way to review lessons, which made our study a little difficult and less interesting. With the rapid development of the changing world, our school began to have great changes. First, the government provided strong high-tech support for our school, bringing many new digital tools. Next, all old blackboards were replaced with smart screens that could show pictures and videos clearly. Then, bright digital classrooms with new computers and advanced audio equipment were built. Finally, we got rich online learning resources, which helped us review lessons easily after class and learn more knowledge beyond textbooks. My English teacher, Miss Li, used to spend a lot of time writing new words and sentences on the blackboard before each class. Now she uses smart screens to show interesting English videos and standard audio, making English classes more lively and interesting. I used to be afraid of English listening because I had no chance to practise after class, but with the new audio equipment, I can practise listening anytime I want. Thanks to these changes, my English score has improved greatly since the school changed. These wonderful changes in our school are a small part of the changing world. They not only make our study easier and more interesting but also help us open our eyes to new things. I know the world is developing fast every day, and our school will keep changing for the better. We should cherish these good changes and study hard to keep up with the changing world and become better people. ( )56. What is the right order of the changes in the school? ①Old blackboards were replaced with smart screens. ② Digital classrooms with audio equipment were built. ③ The government provided high-tech support. ④ Online learning resources were offered. A. ③→①→②→④ B. ①→②→③→④ C. ③→②→①→④ D. ①→③→②→④ ( )57. What does the underlined word “advanced” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Old-fashioned. B. Basic. C. Modern and improved. D. Common. ( )58. What did Miss Li use to do in English classes? A.She used smart screens to show videos. B. She spent much time writing key points on the blackboard. C. She let students practise listening anytime. D. She used audio equipment to teach. ( )59. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.The school had smart screens two years ago. B. The writer’s English score has improved a lot. C. Students could review lessons easily two years ago. D. There was much digital equipment in the school before. ( )60. What’s the best title of the passage? A.The Changing World and Our School’s Progress B. Our School’s New Changes C. How to Improve English in Digital Classrooms D. The Importance of High-Tech in Schools C Change is the only constant in our world. From how we communicate to how we work and study, new technologies and ideas are reshaping our lives every day. These changes bring exciting chances, but they also bring new challenges that everyone must face. How we deal with them decides whether we grow with the times or fall behind. ★While smartphones and the internet let us connect with anyone instantly, some people feel more lonely than ever. They spend hours online but have fewer real, face-to-face conversations with family and friends. Another challenge comes from fast transportation, like high-speed trains and planes. They make travel easier, but they can also lead to heavier traffic and more air pollution in busy cities. The way we learn and work is also different now. Digital tools help us find information quickly, but they also mean we have to keep learning new skills all the time. This can be stressful for students and workers. The pressure to be always online and the worry about falling behind can make it hard to relax. These are the real difficulties that come with a changing world. So, how can we handle these challenges well? The key is to have a positive and active attitude. We should value real-world communication and make time to talk with people in person. We can choose greener ways to travel, like buses or bicycles. Most importantly, we should see learning not as a burden, but as a useful tool. Being willing to learn new things is the best way to stay confident and capable. In short, change itself isn’t good or bad. It’s like a river — we can’t stop it, but we can learn to swim in it. The real challenge is not the change outside, but our attitude inside. If we face difficulties bravely, stay curious, and keep trying, we will not only get through the changes but also grow stronger, wiser, and more ready for the future. ( )61. What is mentioned as a problem caused by fast transportation? A.It makes people travel less. B. It leads to heavier traffic and pollution. C. It is only for rich people. D. It causes more traffic accidents. ( )62. Which of the following can be put in ★? A.Challenges are everywhere. B. One big challenge is communication. C. Nobody can avoid challenges. D. Face-to-face conversation is important. ( )63. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? ( )64. According to Paragraph 3, what makes learning and working stressful now? A.Having no digital tools. B. Having too much free time. C. Working only in offices. D. The need to keep learning new skills. ( )65. What might the writer agree with? A.We should avoid all changes to be happy. B. Our attitude towards change is very important. C. Technology is the cause of all problems. D. Changes are always bad for personal growth. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面短文, 用下面选项中所给的单词或短语填空, 使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示: 选项中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) calls / books / make / taken place / stay / narrow / new Many changes have 66_______ in Ma Li’s home these years. Her grandparents used to take paper maps for travelling, but now they prefer the navigation apps(导航软件). They used to write letters. Now they make video 67_______, Her mum bought tickets at the station before. Now she 68_______ them on the phone. Though times change, some things 69_______ the same. Her mum still cooks the recipes from her grandma. Her dad still tells the stories that children love from her grandpa. Though 70_______ tools make life easier, family love never changes. 66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______ 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 根据上下文或括号内单词等提示, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Changes happen not only in the world but also within me. When I entered junior high, I was shy and afraid of 71______(speak) in class. I was never active and always kept quiet during group work. I felt nervous when I had to answer questions or give a talk in front of my classmates. I was worried about making 72______(mistake) or being laughed at. My grades, especially in English, were not good, 73______ I felt a little hopeless sometimes. I even thought I could not do well in my lessons. However, I decided to face this challenge and change 74______ (I). So, I started to practise more every day. I read English texts aloud every morning to improve my pronunciation. I asked my teacher and classmates for help when I had problems. I also joined a study group to learn 75______ others. We often discussed questions and shared learning ways together. It wasn’t easy at first, and progress was slow. But I kept telling myself not to give up 76______ (easy). Over time, a real change happened inside me. I became much 77______ (brave) than before. I began to feel more confident when answering questions. My English scores 78______ (improve) a lot, and I became more interested in learning. More importantly, I learned that true 79______ (grow) comes from facing difficulties bravely. Now, I can even give a short speech in front of 80______ whole class. This personal journey makes me believe that everyone can grow and become better by trying their best. 71.____ 72. ____ 73. ____ 74. ____ 75. ____ 76.____ 77. ____ 78. ____ 79. ____ 80. ____ 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 如今，我们生活在一个飞速发展的时代。科技的进步、生活方式的改变随处可见。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述身边发生的显著变化，比如交通出行、通信方式、娱乐活动等方面，也可以谈谈这些变化给你带来的感受与思考。 What changes did you find? How these changes have influenced people? What’s your opinion towards these changes? Please write more about it. 注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数 100 左右。 听力材料 第一节 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. Could you show us around the city? 2. What do you think of your school so far? 3. Have you seen the toy store outside the school? 4. How has life changed in your hometown over the last 20 years? 5. Wasn't it difficult to plant so many trees? 第二节 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. M: Lisa, I went back to my hometown last week. It's so different now! W: Really? What has changed the most? M: The roads! There were only narrow dirt roads before, but now wide highways connect every village. 7. W: Do you remember the river in our town, Tom? M: Yeah, it was dirty and smelled bad years ago. Now it's clean and full of fish! W: Right! Factories stopped pouring waste into it, and people even plant trees along the banks. 8. M: The new library in my hometown is amazing! I can borrow books for free every weekend. W: That's great! When I was a kid, there wasn't even a reading room in our town. M: I know! Now more kids can read and learn easily. 9. W: My uncle's village used to be poor, but now many tourists come every year. M: Why? Did they build new hotels? W: No, they kept the old houses and turned them into homestays. They also sell local food online. 10. M: I want to do something for my hometown. What can I do, Mum? W: You can start small. Pick up litter in the park, or plant trees. M: That's easy! I can also help plant trees this spring. 11. W: Hey, Li Wei, why do you volunteer at the old people's home every weekend? M: Well, when I was little, many elderly people in my hometown lived alone with no one to talk to. Now I want to help them feel less lonely. W: That's so nice! Who else do you usually go with? M: My classmates. We read newspapers to them and help clean their rooms. 12. W: I hope our hometown will have a recycling centre soon. M: Me too! If we sort waste properly, the air will be cleaner. W: Right! Small changes from everyone can make a big difference. 第三节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 M: Hi, Amy! I just came back to Wuhan after living abroad for 10 years. I can hardly recognize my old neighbourhood! W: No way! That's so cool. What's the biggest difference you've noticed? M: Well, the old alley where I grew up used to be full of small, old houses and muddy roads. Now it's turned into a clean street with cafes and bookstores. W: Oh right! The city government did a lot these years. It's super popular with young people now. M: And remember the old Hankou Railway Station? It was so crowded and messy back then. Now it's a modern high-speed rail hub, and I got from Guangzhou to Wuhan in just 3 hours last week! W: Wow, that's amazing! The public transport has also changed a lot. The subway lines cover almost every corner of the city now. M: I know! When I left, there were only 2 subway lines. Now there are over 10! I even got lost trying to find the right line yesterday. W: Haha, don't worry. You'll get used to it soon. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 W: Hey, Li Jun! I heard your family moved back to your hometown in Xiaogan last year. How do you like the changes there? M: It's amazing! When I was a kid, the river near our village was really polluted. The water was dark, and no one dared to swim in it. W: I remember! My grandma told me factories used to throw waste into it. What's it like now? M: The government closed the polluting factories and built a sewage treatment plant. Now the water is clear again, and people even go fishing there at weekends. W: That's such a good change! M: The village built a riverside park, so families can have picnics there. Also, the clean water has helped the local fish farms grow. Many villagers now make a living by selling fresh fish online. W: Wow, that's a win-win! Are there any other changes? M: Yeah! The village used to have only one small primary school. Now they built a new school with a big playground and computer rooms. My little cousin loves going to school now. W: That's wonderful. It sounds like your hometown is getting better and better. 听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 21 三个小题。 M: Hi, Zhang Wei! Our school is organizing a "Love Our Hometown" volunteer activity this month. Do you want to join? W: Sure! I've been wanting to do something for my hometown. What activities are there? M: There are several projects. First, we can help clean up the litter in the local parks and along the river banks. W: That's a good start! I always feel sad seeing trash everywhere when I go hiking there. M: Me too! Second, we can visit the elderly in the village nursing home. Many of them live alone, and they love talking to young people. W: I'd love that! My grandma lives in the countryside,so I know how lonely they can be. What else? M: We can also help sell local products. Many farmers grow delicious fruits and vegetables, but they don't know how to sell them online. We can take photos and write posts for them. W: That's a great idea! I'm good at taking photos. I can also teach them how to use social media apps. M: Perfect! Even small things like picking up litter or helping the elderly can make a big difference. Let's sign up together. W: Definitely! I can't wait to start. 听下面一段独白，回答 22 至 25 四个小题。 My hometown lies in the mountains. It was poor 20 years ago. The houses were small and it was difficult for people to go out on rainy days. There were no factories there. People only worked on farms. Children studied in old classrooms. They went swimming and caught fish in the river after school. But now it has changed a lot. People have built many factories near the mountains, and they have moved into comfortable buildings. Children are studying in new teaching buildings. They can have fun in the big playground after school.But they cannot swim or fish in the river. The river smells bad because of the factories. I don't like those factories. I hope the river will be clean like it used to be. 参考答案 一、1~5 CABAC 6~10 BABBC 11~15 BABBC 16~20 BBBBC 21~25 CCBBC 二、26~30 BCDAB 31~35 CABAC 三、36~40 CBABC 41~45 BACBC 46~50 ACADC 四、51~55 DACBB 56~60 ACBBB 61~65 BBCDB 五、66~70 taken place; calls; books; stay; new 六、71~75 speaking; mistakes; so; myself; from 76~80 easily; braver; improved; growth; the 七、One possible version: Changes in Our Times Our lives have changed greatly in this fast-developing era. Firstly, transportation is more convenient now.High-speed trains and shared bikes have made our trips faster and greener. Secondly, communication has improved a lot. Thanks to technology, we can see loved ones anytime as we like through video calls. Thirdly, there are all kinds of entertainments. Many people enjoy online games or short videos for fun. Others choose to go outside to enjoy nature. Although life is more convenient now, I sometimes miss the old days when people talked face to face. We should use technology wisely to keep our lives balanced and meaningful. ( 第 1 页 共 11 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $