内容正文:
第一次月考自编模拟卷(安徽合肥专用)2026-2027学年 人教版
八年级英语上册
注意事项:
1.本试卷共十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Where can the speakers listen to music at school?
A. B. C.
2.What other tools does Timmy need to do the DIY?
A. B. C.
3.Who went to the farm yesterday?
A.Fred. B.Jane. C.Peter.
4.What does the boy want to be?
A.A director. B.An actor. C.A singer.
5.Where did Jack go during the holiday?
A.To the mountains. B.To the beach. C.To the countryside.
II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.How did the girl go to Sanya?
A.By train. B.By car. C.By boat.
7.What did the girl do in Sanya in the afternoon?
A.She played volleyball. B.She ate a special fish. C.She visited the old buildings.
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。
8.How many photos are on the show?
A.100. B.200. C.300.
9.What does the man like taking photos of?
A.Visitors. B.Animals. C.Families.
10.Where did the man take all these photos?
A.In the forests. B.In the cities. C.In the fields.
III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据所听到的内容,从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。
11.Which festival is coming?
A.The Spring Festival. B.Christmas. C.Thanksgiving Day.
12.How soon will Mary be with her parents?
A.In a week. B.In a month. C.In two days.
13.Where is Mary now?
A.In France. B.In England. C.In America.
14.When will Mary arrive in Pairs?
A.On Thursday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday.
15.Why does Mary ask her parents to meet her at the station?
A.Because she has been ill.
B.Because she will take a lot of things.
C.Because she has no money.
IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Chinese Paper-cutting
History
Over 1,500 years.
Shapes
16 , animals and Chinese characters.
Meanings
To bring happiness and 17 away bad luck.
Each design has a 18 meaning. A fish means "wealth" and a dragon 19 for “power”.
It carries Chinese culture and 20
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.If she ________ busy, she won’t join us.
A.is B.was C.will be D.be
22.Mike is ________ honest boy and he is also ________ smartest student in our class!
A.a; an B.an; a C.the; the D.an; the
23.We were so happy that we didn’t ________ the time.
A.notice B.know C.watch D.look
24.Sometimes I felt like I ________inside a palace.
A.was walking B.walk C.walks D.will walk
25.—Peter, I’m decorating my bedroom. Could you please ________ the photos on the wall?
—With pleasure.
A.hang up B.stand up C.get up D.pack up
26.________ was in the classroom because all the students went to the playground for a meeting.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
27.I don’t know ________ to do next.
A.what B.how C.why D.when
28.—Good news! You’ve passed the driving test.
—Hooray! ________, I was really worrying about it these days.
A.No way B.Sounds great C.At first D.To be honest
29.Five years ________ since my best friend ________ out of this city.
A.has passed; moved B.has passed; has moved
C.passed; has moved D.passed; moved
30.—How was your last summer vacation?
—________.
A.Thank you very much B.Good luck
C.Have a good time D.It was really wonderful
VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
David is a 12﹣year﹣old boy,and he loves eating junk food.Every morning,he always gets up late,so he has no time to eat breakfast and 31 to school.At lunchtime,David always feels 32 and goes straight to the fast food restaurant.He happily eats hamburgers,French fries,and drinks big cups of cola.His parents are really worried about his body.They often tell him to eat healthily.but David just doesn't care and says confidently(自信地), "I'm 33 !"
One day,34 he is playing basketball with his friends,David suddenly feels sick and has a bad stomachache.His mother 35 takes him to the doctor.After checking,the doctor say seriously, "Your body isn't getting enough nutrients(营养).You really need to change the choice of food.Eating too much junk food is bad for you."David's face turns 36 when he hears this.He finally realizes(意识到) his 37 .
The next day,David wants to make a big change.He starts to choose healthy food.For breakfast,he eats whole grain bread with fresh vegetables and fruits.He drinks milk and water.At first,it is really hard,but he 38 hard .Day by day,David starts to feel better and stronger,and he has more 39 .
Two months later,David feels much better.He can run faster and focus(集中) better in class.His parents are v*proud of him.David now understands that it is important to eat different kinds of healthy food.Now,David loves to 40 his story with his friends.He says, "having good diet habits can make a big difference in your life!"
31 A.walks
B.runs
C.hurries
D.rides
32 A.tired
B.worried
C.thirsty
D.hungry
33 A.okay
B.glad
C.interested
D.lucky
34 A.when
B.before
C.after
D.because
35 A.angrily
B.sadly
C.quickly
D.quietly
36 A.black
B.white
C.blue
D.green
37 A.question
B.future
C.problem
D.health
38 A.works
B.eats
C.studies
D.tries
39 A.hope
B.money
C.energy
D.love
40 A.write
B.keep
C.tell
D.share
B
On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great 41 for all Chinese people.
The parade had two main parts and 42 about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air formations, foot formations and equipment formations. All the weapons shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the 43 time.
This parade is very meaningful. First, it helps people 44 history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队) is and its ability to keep our country 45 . Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support global 46 .
During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This tells us the war victory came from the 47 of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade shows China’s promise to build a better world for everyone.
As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our 48 and help our country develop. We must cherish peace and take action to 49 it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to 50 other countries—it only wants to guard our country and people.
41.A.importance B.fun C.trouble D.time
42.A.used B.lasted C.saved D.missed
43.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
44.A.forget B.hide C.remember D.change
45.A.safe B.big C.small D.new
46.A.fights B.peace C.hunger D.pollution
47.A.unity B.journey C.play D.study
48.A.abilities B.hobbies C.fears D.laziness
49.A.produce B.protect C.provide D.prevent
50.A.help B.hurt C.visit D.thank
VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Tom and Lily are talking about their summer vacation. T=Tom L=Lily)
T: Hi Lily, long time no see! How was your summer vacation?
L: Hi Tom! It was great! 51
T: What did you usually do at home?
L: 52 My mom bought me a new English storybook, and I really liked it.
T: That sounds fun. 53
L: Yes, I helped my mom cook sometimes. 54 What about you?
T: Cool! I played basketball with my brother in the afternoon. 55
L: Wow, basketball is my favorite sport too. Maybe we can play together next time.
T: Good idea! Let’s ask more classmates to join us.
A.Did you do anything else?
B.I stayed at home most of the time.
C.What did you usually do at home?
D.I like playing basketball after school too.
E.I read some storybooks every morning.
F.I learned to make tomato and egg noodles!
G.And I watched some cartoons in the evening.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear parents,
The Grade 8 students will go on a school trip to Happy Sea Park next week. Here’s what you may need to know. Please let your children bring the form to school tomorrow morning.
Time to visit: January 18, 2025
Class 1-6: 9 a.m.-12 p.m.
Class 7-12: 1 p.m.-4 p.m.
Things to do:
watch a white whale show
watch a dolphin show
take photos with the sea lion
see a film about sea animals
The Map of Happy Sea Park
Walk into the sea park, and you can see the Whale House first. Behind it is a cinema. Films about sea animals are waiting for you.
The Dolphin House is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors.
The Sea Lion House is on the third floor too. It’s on the left of the Dolphin House.
Things to bring:
◆A bag with the school ID card
◆Snacks and drinks (DON’T feed the animals!)
Visit□ Not Visit□ (Just tick√)
Signature:
56.Which is the right map of the sea park?
A. B. C. D.
57.What can students do during the school trip?
A.Feed the sea animals. B.Watch a sea lion show.
C.Enjoy a movie about sea animals. D.Take photos with their parents.
58.Why does the writer write this notice?
A.To show parents the price of the trip.
B.To help parents learn about the trip.
C.To introduce the best way to visit the park.
D.To invite parents to make videos about the trip.
B
Last Saturday, my family were expecting some guests at our home. Everyone in the family was excited, and we quickly got to work to make our house perfect for their arrival.
First, we started with the cleaning. My dad took charge of (负责) sweeping the floor and dusting the furniture. He even moved the big sofa in the living room to clean the area under it. My mum was busy in the kitchen, washing the countertops (台面) and making sure the dishes were clean. She also cleaned the windows until they looked like mirrors. As for me, I tidied up my room and set the dining table. I put the plates, bowls, and cutlery (餐具) carefully.
After that, we began preparing dinner. My mum took the lead in cooking the main dish. She made delicious roast chicken, and the smell filled the whole house. My dad helped by washing vegetables for a fresh salad. I was in charge of making dessert. I baked some chocolate cookies. We worked together, chatting and laughing all the way.
By the time the guests arrived, our home was clean and a wonderful meal was waiting for them. This experience made me feel the strong bond between our family and how working together could make any task enjoyable.
59.Why did the writer’s family clean up the house?
A.To celebrate the holiday. B.To welcome the arrival of guests.
C.To make the house more comfortable. D.To follow their weekly cleaning routine.
60.What did the writer’s mum do?
①swept the floor ②cleaned the dishes ③set the dining table ④cleaned the windows
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
61.What did the writer make for dinner?
A.Cookies. B.Dumplings. C.A fresh salad. D.Roast chicken.
62.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The writer is good at making dessert.
B.The writer’s mother enjoys doing chores.
C.The family had a wonderful time last Saturday.
D.The writer’s father did the most chores last Saturday.
C
Road safety is a major concern for everyone. Every year, thousands of accidents happen because people break traffic rules. To reduce accidents, the government has introduced new rules.
One of the new rules is about using mobile phones while driving. It is now illegal to hold a phone while driving. Drivers must use hands-free devices if they need to make a call. This rule has already reduced accidents caused by distracted driving.
Another rule is about wearing seat belts. All passengers, including those in the back seat, must wear seat belts. Studies show that seat belts save lives in accidents.
The government also started a campaign to educate children about road safety. Schools organise workshops where students learn how to cross roads safely and the importance of wearing helmets when riding bikes.
However, some people still ignore the rules. They think the rules are unnecessary or too strict. But experts say that following traffic rules is the responsibility of every citizen. As the saying goes, “Better safe than sorry.”
63.What is the new rule about using mobile phones while driving?
A.Drivers can use phones freely. B.Drivers must use hands-free devices.
C.Drivers can only text at red lights. D.Drivers should not carry phones.
64.Who must wear seat belts according to the new rule?
A.Only the driver. B.Only front-seat passengers.
C.All passengers including back seat. D.Only children.
65.What is the purpose of the campaign in schools?
A.To punish students who break rules. B.To teach children road safety.
C.To reduce the number of bikes. D.To sell helmets.
D
If an electrical accident happens, do you know what to do? It is important for teenagers to learn the rules of electricity safety. What’s more, they also need to know what to do when an electrical accident happens.
Yesterday, Tom saw his sister getting an electric shock (触电). He was afraid but remembered what the teacher taught him when an electrical accident happens. He wanted to save his sister, but he couldn’t touch her. He knew if he touched her, he might get an electric shock, too. However, he couldn’t find his parents. He had to run out to find an adult and asked him to help turn off the power. Then he called the police and told them about the accident.
His sister looked fine after getting an electric shock. However, the police still took her to the hospital because electricity may hurt muscles (肌肉) from the inside of her body. After Tom’s parents came back home, they hugged Tom and thanked Tom.
If Tom hadn’t known what to do when the electrical accident happened, his sister might have been killed. Therefore, teens should know some rules of electricity safety and try to follow the rules to keep safe.
66.How does the writer start the text?
A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers.
C.By using a saying. D.By asking a question.
67.Why couldn’t Tom touch his sister at first?
A.His parents told him not to do so.
B.The teacher stopped him doing it.
C.He knew he might get hurt as well.
D.He was too scared to move his body.
68.How did Tom’s parents feel about his action?
A.Thankful. B.Worried. C.Surprised. D.Nervous.
69.What is the writer’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To tell a brave girl’s experience to people.
B.To teach useful skills of solving accidents.
C.To ask teens to learn electricity safety rules.
D.To show the danger of getting an electric shock.
E
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My name’s Molly. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. I am tall enough but a little fat. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my maths and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report on science once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a s... person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
70.What is the proper word in the sentence “I am a s... person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me.”?
A.Shy. B.Smart. C.Slow. D.Special.
71.Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa?
A.Shy. B.Friendly. C.Popular. D.Smart.
72.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Lisa is taller than Molly.
B.Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.
C.Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.
D.Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A long time ago, there was a giraffe (长颈鹿) named Rahul. He had a long neck, but he hated it. One day, someone invited him to a house party. But his long neck made it hard for him to enter the house. Everyone laughed at him. This increased (增加) his unhappiness. Then Rahul left the party and ran into the forest.
In the forest, Rahul suddenly heard someone crying. He looked down and saw a small plant. “Why are you crying?” Rahul asked. “I can’t grow because the tall trees stop the sunlight from reaching me,” the plant explained in a sad voice. “I want to be as tall as they are, but it seems like the sunlight is only theirs. In fact, many small plants like me don’t get enough sunlight.”
Rahul felt sorry for these plants. Then he had an idea. He reached up to the tall trees with his long neck and ate some of their leaves. This allowed the small plants to enjoy the sunlight. They were so happy that they started to sing in the sunlight. They thanked Rahul. Rahul learned that he could help others with his long neck.
73.Which part of him didn’t Rahul like? (不超过10个词)
74.Why couldn’t the small plant grow tall? (不超过10个词)
75.What did Rahul do to help the small plants? (不超过10个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.S________ (丝绸) produced has become a focus in our country.
77.Journey to the West is a c________ (古典的) Chinese novel that many people love.
78.Scientists are studying the e________ (影响) of music on plants.
79.The weather looks bad, but a________ (实际上) it’s quite warm outside.
80.In China, a host usually serves a g_______ (客人) a cup of tea first.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.假如你是李辉,你校将举办以“My Dream and Resolutions”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.你的梦想;
2.实现梦想的决心和具体行动。
注意:
1.演讲稿须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数:80~100。
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试卷第1页(共3页)
试卷第1页(共3页)
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$听力考试正式开始。Peter, where can we listen to music? We can listen to music in the music room. Peter, where can we listen to music? We can listen to music in the music room. Listen to the next question to me. What else do you need to make the model plane? I need some more glue. Timmy, what else do you need to make the model plane? I need some more glue. Listen to the next question. Did you go to the farm yesterday? Peter, no, I didn't, but my sister jane went there. Did you go to the farm yesterday? Peter, no, I didn't, but my sister jane went there. Listen to the next question. Steven, you read so many books about acting. Yes, I want to play a part in famous films in the future. Steven, you read so many books . about acting. Yes, I want to play a part in famous films . in the future. Listen to the next . question. Hi Sally, how was your holiday? Oh, IT is very relaxing. I enjoying the sunshine on the beach and the hammer. How about you, jack? I went to the mountains with my friends. Hi Sally, how was your holiday? Oh, IT is very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach and the hammer, how about you, jack? I went to the mountains . with my friends. Hi, Sally, how was your holiday? Oh, IT is very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach and the hammer, how about you, jack? I went to the mountains with my friends. Listen to the next . question. Hello, jim. I went to send you with my family last sunday. really? When did you arrive there? We drove there at nine thirty AM. Then we went to the beach. IT was so beautiful. What did you do there? I played volleyball with my parents in the morning. Oh, so exciting. Did you eat anything . special there? Yes, we eat a special fish for lunch. IT was very delicious. We visited the old buildings of sania in the afternoon. I want to go there next vacation. Hello, jim. I went to send you with my family last sunday. really? When did you arrive there? We drove . there at nine thirty AM then we went to the beach. IT was so beautiful. What did you do there? I played volleyball with my parents in the morning. Oh, so exciting. Did you eat anything special there? Yes, we had a special fish for lunch. IT was very delicious. We visited the old buildings of sania in . the afternoon. I want to go there next vacation. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Susan. Welcome to my photo show. Thank you, eddy. Your show is great. How many photos are on show? Three hundred? One hundred more than last year? That's a lot. Oh, that photo looks lovely. Are those birds in that photo? Yes, I always like taking photos of animals and plants. Where did you take all these photos? I took them . when I visit a different forests around the world in the past few years. That's amazing. I'm sure visitors will like your photos. Hi, Susan. Welcome to my photo show. Thank you. Add, your show is great. How many photos are on show? Three hundred? One hundred more than last year? That's a lot. Oh, that photo looks lovely. Are those birds in that photo? Yes, I always like taking photos of animals and plants. Where did you take all these photos? I took them . when I visit a different forests around the world in the past few years. That's amazing. I'm sure visitors will like your photos. Listen to the next . question. Dear mom and dad, I feel very happy that i'll be with you again on holiday in a week. I have enjoyed my Daisy england very much. mr. King in my classmates are all kind to me. But as people say in england, there is no place like home. And I think one feels this more Christmas. I'm leaving here early on thursday morning and arriving in pairs at about lunch time the next day. Please meet me at the station as I will be taking a lot of things. Yours, mary, dear mom and dad, I feel very happy that i'll be with you again on holiday in a week. I have enjoyed my days in england very much. mr. King in my classmates are all kind to me. But as people say in england, there is no place like home. And I think one feels this more at Christmas. I'm leaving here early on thursday morning and arriving in pairs that about lunch time the next day. Please meet me at the station as I will be taking a lot of things. Yours, mary. Listen to the next question. Paper cutting is a famous chinese art. IT has a history of over one thousand five hundred years. People use scissors or nice to cut red paper into beautiful shapes such as flowers, animals and chinese characters like food, meaning good luck. This art is often seen during festivals, especially the spring festival, people stick paper cuts on windows and doors to bring happiness and drive away bad luck. Each design has a special meaning. For example, a fish means wealth and a dragon stands for power. Paper cutting is not just start IT also Carries chinese culture in wishes. Today, many artists still keep this tradition alive. IT is also popular around the world, showing the beauty of chinese vocal. Paper cutting is a famous chinese art. IT has a history of over one thousand five hundred years. People use scissors or knives to cut red paper into beautiful shapes such as flowers, animals and chinese characters like food, meaning good luck. This art is often seen during festivals, especially the spring festival, people stick paper cuts on windows and doors to bring happiness and drive away bad luck. Each design has a special meaning. For example, a fish means wealth and the dragon stands for power. Paper cutting is not just art. IT also Carries chinese culture and wishes. Today, many artists still keep this tradition alive. IT is also popular around the world, showing the beauty of chinese folk art. 听力部分到此结束。
第一次月考自编模拟卷(安徽合肥专用)2026-2027学年 人教版
八年级英语上册 解析卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷共十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Where can the speakers listen to music at school?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Peter, where can we listen to music?
B: We can listen to music in the music room.
2.What other tools does Timmy need to do the DIY?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Timmy, what else do you need to make the model plane?
M: I need some more glue.
3.Who went to the farm yesterday?
A.Fred. B.Jane. C.Peter.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Did you go to the farm yesterday, Peter?
B: No, I didn’t, but my sister Jane went there.
4.What does the boy want to be?
A.A director. B.An actor. C.A singer.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Stephen, you read so many books about acting.
B: Yes. I want to play a part in famous films in the future.
5.Where did Jack go during the holiday?
A.To the mountains. B.To the beach. C.To the countryside.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hi, Sally. How was your holiday?
W: Oh, it is very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach and the hammock. How about you, Jack?
M: I went to the mountains with my friends.
II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.How did the girl go to Sanya?
A.By train. B.By car. C.By boat.
7.What did the girl do in Sanya in the afternoon?
A.She played volleyball. B.She ate a special fish. C.She visited the old buildings.
【答案】6.B 7.C
【原文】W: Hello, Jim. I went to Sanya with my family last Sunday.
M: Really? When did you arrive there?
W: We drove there at 9:30 a.m. Then we went to the beach. It was so beautiful.
M: What did you do there?
W: I played volleyball with my parents in the morning.
M: Oh, so exciting. Did you eat anything special there?
W: Yes. We ate a special fish for lunch. It was very delicious. We visited the old buildings of Sanya in the afternoon.
M: I want to go there next vacation.
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。
8.How many photos are on the show?
A.100. B.200. C.300.
9.What does the man like taking photos of?
A.Visitors. B.Animals. C.Families.
10.Where did the man take all these photos?
A.In the forests. B.In the cities. C.In the fields.
【答案】8.C 9.B 10.A
【原文】M: Hi, Susan. Welcome to my photo show.
W: Thank you, Eddie. Your show is great. How many photos are on show?
M: 300. 100 more than last year.
W: That’s a lot. Oh, that photo looks lovely. Are those birds in that photo?
M: Yes. I always like taking photos of animals and plants.
W: Where did you take all these photos?
M: I took them when I visited different forests around the world in the past few years.
W: That’s amazing. I’m sure visitors will like your photos.
III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据所听到的内容,从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。
11.Which festival is coming?
A.The Spring Festival. B.Christmas. C.Thanksgiving Day.
12.How soon will Mary be with her parents?
A.In a week. B.In a month. C.In two days.
13.Where is Mary now?
A.In France. B.In England. C.In America.
14.When will Mary arrive in Pairs?
A.On Thursday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday.
15.Why does Mary ask her parents to meet her at the station?
A.Because she has been ill.
B.Because she will take a lot of things.
C.Because she has no money.
【答案】11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B
【原文】Dear Mum and Dad,
I feel very happy that I’ll be with you again on holiday in a week. I have enjoyed my days in England very much. Mr King and my classmates are all kind to me, but as people say in England, “there is no place like home.” And I think one feels this more at Christmas. I’m leaving here early on Thursday morning and arriving in Pairs at about lunchtime the next day. Please meet me at the station, as I will be taking a lot of things.
Yours,
Mary
IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Chinese Paper-cutting
History
Over 1,500 years.
Shapes
16 , animals and Chinese characters.
Meanings
To bring happiness and 17 away bad luck.
Each design has a 18 meaning. A fish means "wealth" and a dragon 19 for “power”.
It carries Chinese culture and 20
【答案】16.Flowers 17.drive 18.special 19.stands 20.wishes
【原文】
Paper cutting is a famous Chinese art. It has a history of over 1500 years. People use scissors or knives to cut red paper into beautiful shapes such as flowers, animals and Chinese characters like fu, meaning good luck. This art is often seen during festivals, especially the spring festival. People stick paper cuts on Windows and doors to bring happiness and drive away bad luck. Each design has a special meaning. For example, a fish means wealth and a dragon stands for power. Paper cutting is not just art. It also carries Chinese culture in wishes. Today, many artists still keep this tradition alive. It is also popular around the world, showing the beauty of Chinese folk art.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.If she ________ busy, she won’t join us.
A.is B.was C.will be D.be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果她很忙,她就不会加入我们。
这是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”规则,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时;从句主语“she”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
22.Mike is ________ honest boy and he is also ________ smartest student in our class!
A.a; an B.an; a C.the; the D.an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:迈克是一个诚实的男孩,而且他还是我们班最聪明的学生!
honest发音以元音音素开头,表示泛指用不定冠词an;smartest为形容词最高级,前面需用定冠词the。
23.We were so happy that we didn’t ________ the time.
A.notice B.know C.watch D.look
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们太开心了,以至于没有注意到时间。
notice注意到;know知道;watch观看;look看。根据“We were so happy”可知,因为太开心了,容易忽略时间的流逝,notice the time表示“注意到时间”,符合语境。
24.Sometimes I felt like I ________inside a palace.
A.was walking B.walk C.walks D.will walk
【答案】A
【详解】句意:有时我觉得自己正走在一座宫殿里。
主句谓语动词felt是feel的过去式,根据宾语从句“主过从过”的时态呼应原则,从句需使用过去时态,排除 B、C、D选项,且语境表示过去感觉发生时正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,应填was walking。
25.—Peter, I’m decorating my bedroom. Could you please ________ the photos on the wall?
—With pleasure.
A.hang up B.stand up C.get up D.pack up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Peter,我正在装饰我的卧室,你能把照片挂在墙上吗?——很乐意。
hang up悬挂;stand up站立;get up起床;pack up打包。根据“decorating my bedroom”及“on the wall”可知,装饰卧室把照片弄到墙上通常是“悬挂”。故选A。
26.________ was in the classroom because all the students went to the playground for a meeting.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:教室里没有人,因为所有的学生都去操场开会了。
Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人;Everybody每个人。根据“because all the students went to the playground for a meeting”可知,所有学生都去了操场,推断出教室里没有人,应填Nobody。
27.I don’t know ________ to do next.
A.what B.how C.why D.when
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我不知道接下来做什么。
what什么;how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候。空格后动词do是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,what可以作宾语,构成what to do,意为“做什么”;how是副词,不能作do的宾语;why和when语义不通,应选what。
28.—Good news! You’ve passed the driving test.
—Hooray! ________, I was really worrying about it these days.
A.No way B.Sounds great C.At first D.To be honest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——好消息!你通过了驾驶考试。——好极了!老实说,这些天我真的很担心这件事。
No way不可能;Sounds great听起来很棒;At first起初;To be honest老实说。根据答语后句“I was really worrying about it these days.”可知,说话人想要坦诚地表达自己之前的真实担忧,使用“To be honest”。
29.Five years ________ since my best friend ________ out of this city.
A.has passed; moved B.has passed; has moved
C.passed; has moved D.passed; moved
【答案】A
【详解】句意:自从我最好的朋友搬出这座城市以来,五年已经过去了。
在since引导的时间状语从句中,主句通常用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时表示过去某个具体的动作。主句表示“五年已经过去”,需用现在完成时has passed,排除C、D;从句表示“朋友搬走”是过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,第二空是过去式moved。
30.—How was your last summer vacation?
—________.
A.Thank you very much B.Good luck
C.Have a good time D.It was really wonderful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你去年的暑假过得怎么样?——它真的很精彩。
Thank you very much非常感谢你;Good luck祝你好运;Have a good time玩得开心;It was really wonderful它真的很精彩。根据问句“How was your last summer vacation”可知,此处询问的是过去暑假过得怎么样,答语应用一般过去时描述感受,且符合语境。
VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
David is a 12﹣year﹣old boy,and he loves eating junk food.Every morning,he always gets up late,so he has no time to eat breakfast and 31 to school.At lunchtime,David always feels 32 and goes straight to the fast food restaurant.He happily eats hamburgers,French fries,and drinks big cups of cola.His parents are really worried about his body.They often tell him to eat healthily.but David just doesn't care and says confidently(自信地), "I'm 33 !"
One day,34 he is playing basketball with his friends,David suddenly feels sick and has a bad stomachache.His mother 35 takes him to the doctor.After checking,the doctor say seriously, "Your body isn't getting enough nutrients(营养).You really need to change the choice of food.Eating too much junk food is bad for you."David's face turns 36 when he hears this.He finally realizes(意识到) his 37 .
The next day,David wants to make a big change.He starts to choose healthy food.For breakfast,he eats whole grain bread with fresh vegetables and fruits.He drinks milk and water.At first,it is really hard,but he 38 hard .Day by day,David starts to feel better and stronger,and he has more 39 .
Two months later,David feels much better.He can run faster and focus(集中) better in class.His parents are v*proud of him.David now understands that it is important to eat different kinds of healthy food.Now,David loves to 40 his story with his friends.He says, "having good diet habits can make a big difference in your life!"
31 A.walks
B.runs
C.hurries
D.rides
32 A.tired
B.worried
C.thirsty
D.hungry
33 A.okay
B.glad
C.interested
D.lucky
34 A.when
B.before
C.after
D.because
35 A.angrily
B.sadly
C.quickly
D.quietly
36 A.black
B.white
C.blue
D.green
37 A.question
B.future
C.problem
D.health
38 A.works
B.eats
C.studies
D.tries
39 A.hope
B.money
C.energy
D.love
40 A.write
B.keep
C.tell
D.share
【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个12岁男孩David爱吃垃圾食品、不吃早餐,某天因胃痛就医后,在医生建议下改变饮食习惯,最终身体变强、学业进步,并乐于与朋友分享健康经验的故事。
【解答】31 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他总是起得很晚,所以他没有时间吃早饭,匆匆忙忙去上学。A.walks走路;B.runs跑;C.hurries匆忙;D.rides骑。根据前文"he always gets up late(他总是起床很晚)"可知,起床晚时间紧张,需要匆忙赶往学校。故选C。
32 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:午饭时间,大卫总是觉得饿,就直接去快餐店。A.tired疲惫的;B.worried担心的;C.thirsty口渴的;D.hungry饥饿的。根据后文"goes straight to the fast‑food restaurant(径直去快餐店)"可知,肚子饥饿才会去吃饭。故选D。
33 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但大卫并不在意,自信地说:"我没事!"A.okay好的,没事;B.glad高兴的;C.interested感兴趣的;D.lucky幸运的。根据前文"David just doesn't care(大卫不在意父母的劝告)"可知,他自认为身体没有问题。故选A。
34 考查连词词义辨析。句意:有一天,当他正和朋友们打篮球的时候,大卫突然感觉不舒服,肚子疼得厉害。A.when当……时候;B.before在……之前;C.after在……之后;D.because因为。根据本句"he is playing basketball with his friends,David suddenly feels sick(他正在和朋友打篮球,大卫突然感到难受)"可知,when用于表示正在做某事时突然发生另一件事。故选A。
35 考查副词词义辨析。句意:他妈妈迅速带他去看医生。A.angrily生气地;B.sadly悲伤地;C.quickly快速地;D.quietly安静地。根据前文"has a bad stomachache(肚子疼得厉害)"可知,大卫身体难受,妈妈要立刻带他就医。故选C。
36 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:听到这话,大卫的脸色变得苍白。A.black黑色的;B.white白色的;C.blue蓝色的;D.green绿色的。根据前文"the doctor says seriously. 'Your body isn't getting enough energy.'(医生严肃地说你的身体没有得到足够能量)"可知,得知自己身体出状况,大卫脸色发白。turn white表示脸色苍白。故选B。
37 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他终于意识到了自己的问题。A.question(需要回答的)问题;B.future未来;C.problem(需要解决的)麻烦、问题;D.health健康。根据前文医生指出他身体状况不好,可知他意识到自己饮食带来的身体麻烦,problem侧重需要解决的现实麻烦。故选C。
38 考查动词词义辨析。句意:一开始真的很难,但是他日复一日努力尝试。A.works工作;B.eats吃;C.studies学习;D.tries尝试。根据前文"David wants to make a big change.He starts to choose healthy food for breakfast(大卫想要做出巨大改变,早餐选择健康食物)"以及"it is really hard(改变饮食习惯真的很难)"可知,虽然困难,但他努力尝试改变。故选D。
39 考查名词词义辨析。句意:大卫开始感觉身体变好、更强壮,并且有了更多精力。A.hope希望;B.money金钱;C.energy精力;D.love热爱。根据前文"He eats whole grain bread with fresh vegetables and fruits.He drinks milk and water(他吃全麦面包搭配新鲜蔬菜水果,喝牛奶和水)"可知,健康饮食之后,身体变好,拥有更多精力。故选C。
40 考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,大卫喜欢和朋友们分享他的故事。A.write写;B.keep保持;C.enjoy享受;D.share分享。根据固定搭配share sth.with sb.(和某人分享某物),结合后文"his story with his friends(和朋友……他的经历)"可知,是和朋友分享自己的故事。故选D。
B
On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great 41 for all Chinese people.
The parade had two main parts and 42 about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air formations, foot formations and equipment formations. All the weapons shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the 43 time.
This parade is very meaningful. First, it helps people 44 history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队) is and its ability to keep our country 45 . Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support global 46 .
During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This tells us the war victory came from the 47 of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade shows China’s promise to build a better world for everyone.
As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our 48 and help our country develop. We must cherish peace and take action to 49 it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to 50 other countries—it only wants to guard our country and people.
41.A.importance B.fun C.trouble D.time
42.A.used B.lasted C.saved D.missed
43.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
44.A.forget B.hide C.remember D.change
45.A.safe B.big C.small D.new
46.A.fights B.peace C.hunger D.pollution
47.A.unity B.journey C.play D.study
48.A.abilities B.hobbies C.fears D.laziness
49.A.produce B.protect C.provide D.prevent
50.A.help B.hurt C.visit D.thank
【答案】
41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.B
【导语】本文讲述了2025年中国为纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年,在天安门广场举行盛大阅兵式的事件,阐述了阅兵的意义及对青少年的启示。
【详解】41.句意:这件事对所有中国人有着重大的意义。
前文介绍阅兵纪念抗战胜利80周年,这件事具备重大价值。importance“重要性,意义”符合语境;fun“乐趣”、trouble“麻烦”、time“时间”,和阅兵的纪念意义不匹配。
42.句意:阅兵包含两个主要部分,持续大约70分钟。
后面“about 70 minutes”是时间段,lasted“持续”用来表示活动时长;used“使用”、saved“节省”、missed“错过”,不能用来表达活动延续多久。
43.句意:所有展示的武器都是中国制造,许多新式武器是首次亮相。
固定搭配for the first time意为“第一次,首次”,契合阅兵上新武器展出的语境;second“第二”、third“第三”、fourth“第四”,不符合文意。
44.句意:首先,它帮助人们铭记历史,缅怀为国牺牲的英雄。
阅兵的作用是让人们记住历史。remember“记住”符合语境;forget“忘记”、hide“隐藏”、change“改变”,与文章主旨相反。
45.句意:其次,它展现我国军队的现代化水平以及保卫国家安全的能力。
军队的作用是守护国家安全。safe“安全的”符合语境;big“大的”、small“小的”、new“新的”,和军队职能无关。
46.句意:第三,它向世界表明中国将维护战后秩序,拥护世界和平。
结合全文珍爱和平的主题,peace“和平”符合语境;fights“打斗”、hunger“饥饿”、pollution“污染”,语义不符。
47.句意:这告诉我们抗战胜利来源于整个中华民族的团结。
前文提到邀请各行各业包括台湾代表,体现全民族团结抗战。unity“团结”符合语境;journey“旅程”、play“玩耍”、study“学习”,不符合抗战胜利的原因。
48.句意:作为青少年,我们应当以史为鉴,努力学习提升我们的能力,助力国家发展。
努力学习对应的是提升自身能力。abilities“能力”符合语境;hobbies“爱好”、fears“恐惧”、laziness“懒惰”,不符合青少年奋斗的要求。
49.句意:我们必须珍惜和平并且采取行动去守护它。
it指代peace和平,protect“保护,守护”和cherish peace相呼应;produce“生产”、provide“提供”、prevent“阻止”,搭配语义不通。
50.句意:中国军队很强大,但绝不会动用武力去伤害其他国家——军队只守护我们的国家和人民。
but表转折,说明中国不会用武力伤害他国。hurt“伤害”符合语境;help“帮助”、visit“拜访”、thank“感谢”,逻辑与转折关系不符。
VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Tom and Lily are talking about their summer vacation. T=Tom L=Lily)
T: Hi Lily, long time no see! How was your summer vacation?
L: Hi Tom! It was great! 51
T: What did you usually do at home?
L: 52 My mom bought me a new English storybook, and I really liked it.
T: That sounds fun. 53
L: Yes, I helped my mom cook sometimes. 54 What about you?
T: Cool! I played basketball with my brother in the afternoon. 55
L: Wow, basketball is my favorite sport too. Maybe we can play together next time.
T: Good idea! Let’s ask more classmates to join us.
A.Did you do anything else?
B.I stayed at home most of the time.
C.What did you usually do at home?
D.I like playing basketball after school too.
E.I read some storybooks every morning.
F.I learned to make tomato and egg noodles!
G.And I watched some cartoons in the evening.
【答案】51.B 52.E 53.A 54.F 55.G
【导语】本段对话主要是Tom与Lily久别重逢,两人互相交流各自的暑假居家生活与活动,并相约以后一起打篮球。
【详解】51.下文问句“What did you usually do at home?”,说明Lily暑假主要在家。承接上文评价暑假很棒,引出下文对居家活动的提问。B选项“I stayed at home most of the time.”,前后逻辑通顺。
52.后文关键词“storybook”,话题围绕阅读故事书展开。回答上文问句,介绍在家做的事,和后文故事书话题呼应。E选项“I read some storybooks every morning.”,话题匹配。
53.下文答句“Yes, I helped my mom cook sometimes.”,Yes说明本空是一般疑问句。抛出一般疑问句,追问其他暑假活动,引出下文做饭的回答。A选项“Did you do anything else?”,一问一答匹配。
54.前文关键词“cook”,话题是做饭,之后转而去询问Tom的情况。对“帮妈妈做饭”进行细节补充,完成Lily部分的叙述,再切换话题反问对方。F选项“I learned to make tomato and egg noodles!”承接做饭话题。
55.本处是Tom介绍自己的暑假活动,前面讲下午的活动,本空补充其余时段活动。并列补充Tom的暑假日常活动,完成Tom的陈述,等待Lily回应。G选项“And I watched some cartoons in the evening.”,补充另一项活动,逻辑通顺。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear parents,
The Grade 8 students will go on a school trip to Happy Sea Park next week. Here’s what you may need to know. Please let your children bring the form to school tomorrow morning.
Time to visit: January 18, 2025
Class 1-6: 9 a.m.-12 p.m.
Class 7-12: 1 p.m.-4 p.m.
Things to do:
watch a white whale show
watch a dolphin show
take photos with the sea lion
see a film about sea animals
The Map of Happy Sea Park
Walk into the sea park, and you can see the Whale House first. Behind it is a cinema. Films about sea animals are waiting for you.
The Dolphin House is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors.
The Sea Lion House is on the third floor too. It’s on the left of the Dolphin House.
Things to bring:
◆A bag with the school ID card
◆Snacks and drinks (DON’T feed the animals!)
Visit□ Not Visit□ (Just tick√)
Signature:
56.Which is the right map of the sea park?
A. B. C. D.
57.What can students do during the school trip?
A.Feed the sea animals. B.Watch a sea lion show.
C.Enjoy a movie about sea animals. D.Take photos with their parents.
58.Why does the writer write this notice?
A.To show parents the price of the trip.
B.To help parents learn about the trip.
C.To introduce the best way to visit the park.
D.To invite parents to make videos about the trip.
【答案】56.A 57.C 58.B
【导语】本文是一则通知,面向八年级学生家长,介绍了学校组织前往快乐海洋公园的校园旅行的相关信息。
【详解】56.根据文章“The Map of Happy Sea Park”部分的“Walk into the sea park, and you can see the Whale House first. Behind it is a cinema.”、“The Dolphin House is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors.”、“The Sea Lion House is on the third floor too. It’s on the left of the Dolphin House.”可知,海洋公园一楼靠近入口处为鲸馆,鲸馆后方是电影院;海豚馆分布在二楼和三楼;海狮馆在三楼,位于海豚馆左侧,与选项A的地图信息一致。
57.根据文章“Things to do”部分的“see a film about sea animals”可知,学生在旅行中可以观看关于海洋动物的电影。
58.根据文章开头“The Grade 8 students will go on a school trip to Happy Sea Park next week. Here’s what you may need to know.”可知,全文围绕本次学校旅行的各类须知展开,写作目的是帮助家长了解此次旅行的相关信息。
B
Last Saturday, my family were expecting some guests at our home. Everyone in the family was excited, and we quickly got to work to make our house perfect for their arrival.
First, we started with the cleaning. My dad took charge of (负责) sweeping the floor and dusting the furniture. He even moved the big sofa in the living room to clean the area under it. My mum was busy in the kitchen, washing the countertops (台面) and making sure the dishes were clean. She also cleaned the windows until they looked like mirrors. As for me, I tidied up my room and set the dining table. I put the plates, bowls, and cutlery (餐具) carefully.
After that, we began preparing dinner. My mum took the lead in cooking the main dish. She made delicious roast chicken, and the smell filled the whole house. My dad helped by washing vegetables for a fresh salad. I was in charge of making dessert. I baked some chocolate cookies. We worked together, chatting and laughing all the way.
By the time the guests arrived, our home was clean and a wonderful meal was waiting for them. This experience made me feel the strong bond between our family and how working together could make any task enjoyable.
59.Why did the writer’s family clean up the house?
A.To celebrate the holiday. B.To welcome the arrival of guests.
C.To make the house more comfortable. D.To follow their weekly cleaning routine.
60.What did the writer’s mum do?
①swept the floor ②cleaned the dishes ③set the dining table ④cleaned the windows
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
61.What did the writer make for dinner?
A.Cookies. B.Dumplings. C.A fresh salad. D.Roast chicken.
62.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The writer is good at making dessert.
B.The writer’s mother enjoys doing chores.
C.The family had a wonderful time last Saturday.
D.The writer’s father did the most chores last Saturday.
【答案】59.B 60.D 61.A 62.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了上周六作者一家人为了迎接客人的到来,共同分工打扫房屋并准备晚餐的温馨经历,表达了合作让任务变得愉悦以及家人间紧密的纽带之情。
【详解】59.根据第一段“Last Saturday, my family were expecting some guests...to make our house perfect for their arrival.”可知,一家人打扫房子是为了迎接客人的到来。
60.根据第二段“My mum was busy in the kitchen...making sure the dishes were clean. She also cleaned the windows…”可知,作者的妈妈清洗了餐具并且擦了窗户,即②④是妈妈做的。扫地是爸爸做的,布置餐桌是作者做的。
61.根据第三段“I was in charge of making dessert. I baked some chocolate cookies.”可知,作者为晚餐烤了一些巧克力饼干。
62.根据第三段“We worked together, chatting and laughing all the way.”以及最后一段“This experience made me feel the strong bond…and how working together could make any task enjoyable.”可知,一家人在干活时一路说笑,这次经历让作者感受到家庭的纽带,体会到共同合作能让任务变得令人愉快,由此可推断出一家人上周六度过了一段美好的时光。
C
Road safety is a major concern for everyone. Every year, thousands of accidents happen because people break traffic rules. To reduce accidents, the government has introduced new rules.
One of the new rules is about using mobile phones while driving. It is now illegal to hold a phone while driving. Drivers must use hands-free devices if they need to make a call. This rule has already reduced accidents caused by distracted driving.
Another rule is about wearing seat belts. All passengers, including those in the back seat, must wear seat belts. Studies show that seat belts save lives in accidents.
The government also started a campaign to educate children about road safety. Schools organise workshops where students learn how to cross roads safely and the importance of wearing helmets when riding bikes.
However, some people still ignore the rules. They think the rules are unnecessary or too strict. But experts say that following traffic rules is the responsibility of every citizen. As the saying goes, “Better safe than sorry.”
63.What is the new rule about using mobile phones while driving?
A.Drivers can use phones freely. B.Drivers must use hands-free devices.
C.Drivers can only text at red lights. D.Drivers should not carry phones.
64.Who must wear seat belts according to the new rule?
A.Only the driver. B.Only front-seat passengers.
C.All passengers including back seat. D.Only children.
65.What is the purpose of the campaign in schools?
A.To punish students who break rules. B.To teach children road safety.
C.To reduce the number of bikes. D.To sell helmets.
【答案】63.B 64.C 65.B
【导语】本文介绍了政府为减少交通事故而引入的新交通规则,包括开车时使用手机的规定、系安全带的强制要求以及学校开展的交通安全教育。
【详解】63.根据第二段“It is now illegal to hold a phone while driving. Drivers must use hands-free devices if they need to make a call.”可知,开车时使用手机的新规定是司机必须使用免提设备。
64.根据第三段“All passengers, including those in the back seat, must wear seat belts.”可知,新规定要求所有乘客(包括后座)都必须系安全带。
65.根据第四段“The government also started a campaign to educate children about road safety. Schools organise workshops where students learn how to cross roads safely and the importance of wearing helmets when riding bikes.”可知,学校开展活动的目的是教育孩子道路安全知识。
D
If an electrical accident happens, do you know what to do? It is important for teenagers to learn the rules of electricity safety. What’s more, they also need to know what to do when an electrical accident happens.
Yesterday, Tom saw his sister getting an electric shock (触电). He was afraid but remembered what the teacher taught him when an electrical accident happens. He wanted to save his sister, but he couldn’t touch her. He knew if he touched her, he might get an electric shock, too. However, he couldn’t find his parents. He had to run out to find an adult and asked him to help turn off the power. Then he called the police and told them about the accident.
His sister looked fine after getting an electric shock. However, the police still took her to the hospital because electricity may hurt muscles (肌肉) from the inside of her body. After Tom’s parents came back home, they hugged Tom and thanked Tom.
If Tom hadn’t known what to do when the electrical accident happened, his sister might have been killed. Therefore, teens should know some rules of electricity safety and try to follow the rules to keep safe.
66.How does the writer start the text?
A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers.
C.By using a saying. D.By asking a question.
67.Why couldn’t Tom touch his sister at first?
A.His parents told him not to do so.
B.The teacher stopped him doing it.
C.He knew he might get hurt as well.
D.He was too scared to move his body.
68.How did Tom’s parents feel about his action?
A.Thankful. B.Worried. C.Surprised. D.Nervous.
69.What is the writer’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To tell a brave girl’s experience to people.
B.To teach useful skills of solving accidents.
C.To ask teens to learn electricity safety rules.
D.To show the danger of getting an electric shock.
【答案】66.D 67.C 68.A 69.C
【导语】本文主要介绍触电事故发生时的安全应对办法以及用电安全的重要性。
【详解】66.第一段指出“If an electrical accident happens, do you know what to do?”,作者以提出一个问题开启本篇文章。
67.第二段指出“He knew if he touched her, he might get an electric shock, too.”,Tom不能触碰妹妹,是因为他知道自己也可能会触电受伤。
68.第三段指出“After Tom’s parents came back home, they hugged Tom and thanked Tom.”,Tom的父母拥抱并感谢Tom,由此看出父母对Tom的行为心怀感激。
69.第一段“It is important for teenagers to learn the rules of electricity safety.”以及末段指出“Therefore, teens should know some rules of electricity safety and try to follow the rules to keep safe.”,作者写作本文目的是呼吁青少年学习用电安全规则。
E
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My name’s Molly. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. I am tall enough but a little fat. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my maths and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report on science once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a s... person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
70.What is the proper word in the sentence “I am a s... person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me.”?
A.Shy. B.Smart. C.Slow. D.Special.
71.Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa?
A.Shy. B.Friendly. C.Popular. D.Smart.
72.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Lisa is taller than Molly.
B.Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.
C.Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.
D.Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
【答案】70.A 71.A 72.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Molly最好的朋友Lisa,讲述两人相识经历、外貌差异和相处故事,表达拥有这位朋友的开心。
【详解】70.文章第4段“I am a s... person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me.”表明作者有时觉得人们不理解她,结合前文Molly做报告出错被全班嘲笑时十分难过、不敢表达的状态,符合害羞内向的性格特点。应为Shy。
71.文章第4段“Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart”表明Lisa是友好的、受欢迎的且聪明的。friendly、popular、smart都可以描述Lisa,文中没有提到Lisa害羞。
72.文章第4段“I am happy to have a friend like her.”表明“我”很高兴拥有像她这样的朋友。D选项正确。
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A long time ago, there was a giraffe (长颈鹿) named Rahul. He had a long neck, but he hated it. One day, someone invited him to a house party. But his long neck made it hard for him to enter the house. Everyone laughed at him. This increased (增加) his unhappiness. Then Rahul left the party and ran into the forest.
In the forest, Rahul suddenly heard someone crying. He looked down and saw a small plant. “Why are you crying?” Rahul asked. “I can’t grow because the tall trees stop the sunlight from reaching me,” the plant explained in a sad voice. “I want to be as tall as they are, but it seems like the sunlight is only theirs. In fact, many small plants like me don’t get enough sunlight.”
Rahul felt sorry for these plants. Then he had an idea. He reached up to the tall trees with his long neck and ate some of their leaves. This allowed the small plants to enjoy the sunlight. They were so happy that they started to sing in the sunlight. They thanked Rahul. Rahul learned that he could help others with his long neck.
73.Which part of him didn’t Rahul like? (不超过10个词)
74.Why couldn’t the small plant grow tall? (不超过10个词)
75.What did Rahul do to help the small plants? (不超过10个词)
【答案】73.
His long neck. 74.
Because the tall trees stopped the sunlight. 75.
He ate some leaves from the tall trees.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只名叫Rahul的长颈鹿起初讨厌自己的长脖子,后来在森林里通过吃掉高树的叶子帮助小植物获得阳光,从而认识到自己长脖子价值的故事。
【详解】73.第一段第2句明确提到“He had a long neck, but he hated it.”,直接提取信息作答。
74.第二段第4句明确说明“I can’t grow because the tall trees stop the sunlight from reaching me.”,精简原因作答。
75.第三段第3句明确提到“He reached up to the tall trees with his long neck and ate some of their leaves.”,提炼动作作答。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.S________ (丝绸) produced has become a focus in our country.
【答案】Silk/ilk
【详解】句意:丝绸的生产已成为我国关注的焦点。句中“produced”为过去分词作后置定语,修饰其前的名词,表示“被生产的”,结合首字母及中文提示“丝绸”,此处应用单词silk;又因该词位于句首,首字母需大写,故填Silk。
77.Journey to the West is a c________ (古典的) Chinese novel that many people love.
【答案】classical/lassical
【详解】句意:《西游记》是一本很多人都喜爱的古典中国小说。句中需要以字母c开头、含义为“古典的”对应单词classical,形容词,修饰名词novel。
78.Scientists are studying the e________ (影响) of music on plants.
【答案】effect/ffect
【详解】句意:科学家们正在研究音乐对植物的影响。effect“影响”,名词,常用搭配为the effect of...“……的影响”。
79.The weather looks bad, but a________ (实际上) it’s quite warm outside.
【答案】actually/ctually
【详解】句意:天气看起来很糟,但实际上外面挺暖和的。结合首字母和中文提示,对应的英文单词是actually,用来补充说明真实情况。应填actually。
80.In China, a host usually serves a g_______ (客人) a cup of tea first.
【答案】guest/uest
【详解】句意:在中国,主人通常先给客人端上一杯茶。根据首字母g及中文提示“客人”可知填guest,由a可知,需用名词单数。故填guest。
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.假如你是李辉,你校将举办以“My Dream and Resolutions”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.你的梦想;
2.实现梦想的决心和具体行动。
注意:
1.演讲稿须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数:80~100。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
范文
Hello everyone, I’m Li Hui. My dream is to become a doctor because I want to help sick people. It is very meaningful.
To make my dream come true, I have made some resolutions. First, I will study hard at school to get good grades. Second, I plan to read more books about medicine in the library. Also, I will keep healthy by doing exercise every day.
I know it is not easy, but I will never give up. I believe I can succeed one day.
Thank you for listening.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:英语演讲稿,应用文
明确时态:一般现在时、一般将来时为主
写作身份:李辉,参加校园英语演讲比赛,主题My Dream and Resolutions
明确写作要点:介绍个人梦想;阐述实现梦想的决心与具体行动;
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称,词数80~100
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:开场问候,点明自身梦想,简单说明梦想的意义
主体段:列出为实现梦想定下的目标,介绍多项具体行动
结尾段:表明坚持追梦的决心,收尾致谢听众
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍梦想
基础素材:become a doctor/help sick people等
拓展素材:save people’s lives/do meaningful work等
要点二:实现梦想的决心与具体行动
基础素材:study hard/get good grades/read medicine books/do exercise等
拓展素材:keep trying/never give up/learn related knowledge等
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