Unit 5 课时2 Section 1-3 Listening and Speaking（分层作业）英语新教材沪教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过A/B/C组及拓展分层设计，构建从词汇句型基础到语篇综合应用的巩固路径，兼顾语言能力夯实与思维品质提升，适配新授课差异化教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组 巩固过关|基础词汇（短语翻译、首字母填空）、核心句型（完成句子）、基础听力理解|通过机械性练习夯实语言基础，如短语翻译直接强化电影类型词汇，体现语言能力的基础积累| |B组 能力进阶|听力信息转述、语篇语法及词汇运用|通过信息转述（李华社区服务经历复述）和短文填空（如Talent Show语篇）提升语言组织与语法应用能力，培养思维品质中的信息整合| |C组 思维拔高|语篇理解、语法综合应用及批判性思维|通过完形填空（Charlie小狗故事）和阅读理解（亚里士多德休闲观）考查逻辑推理与文化认知，发展思维品质与文化意识| |拓展 链接中考|中考题型适应性训练|阅读还原等题型衔接中考考点，提升应试策略，体现学习能力中的目标导向|

Unit 5 My time,my joy 一、短语翻译 1.sci‑fi film 2.action film 3.adventure film 4.comedy film 5.go to a concert 6.hang out 7.best actress 8.the sillier, the better 二、根据首字母完成句子 1. expect 2. comedy 3. prize 4. conduct 5. mind 6. outdoor 7. concert 8. perfect 三、合理完成句子 参考答案合理就可： 1.it can help me get much knowledge. 2.it makes me feel happy. 3.it can make me strong. 4.I can enjoy beautiful music. 5.I can record beautiful moments. 6.it can make me relaxed. 7.they can make me brave. 8.it is full of new ideas. 9.they can make me laugh. 10.they are exciting. 四、听选信息 1. Doing some voluntary work. 2. Offer some help at the library. 3. Basic training and outdoor activities. 4. This Thursday afternoon. 5. By finishing her schoolwork before dinner. 6. Use his rest time to do some homework at school. 五、回答问题  7. One member shares a book they loved and explains why others should read it. 8. A young scientist. 9. He used to watch videos. 10. It opens new worlds and helps us understand life better. 六、信息转述 Last term, Li Hua joined a community service programme organized by his school. Every Sunday morning, he went to a nearby park to help keep it clean and beautiful. At first, Li Hua thought the work would be boring. But he soon discovered it was fun. He worked with other students and made new friends. They picked up rubbish, watered plants, and helped visitors find their way. After two months, the park looked much better. The park manager thanked them. He realized that spending free time helping others brought him real happiness. Now he plans to continue this volunteer work. 1. What work did you do most in the park? 2. Would you recommend this activity to other students? 七、短文填空 A 短文填词 1.expect 2.perfect 3.perform 4.smoothly 5.conduct 6.spare 7.director 8.reminds 9.Although 10.develop B语法填空 1.the most exciting 2.the 3.director 4.carefully 5.passed 6.to calm 7. if/whether 8.Though 9.meaningful 10.be given 八、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 九、语法选择 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 十、阅读理解 A 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A B 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C C阅读还原 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. G 5. D 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 My time,my joy Section 1 Listening and Speaking分层练习 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 conductv.实施 concert n.音乐会；演奏会 *gain v.获得 句型 1. I hope I don't end up looking too silly. 2. the sillier, the better! 3. Then I'll be surprised to see that the cake hasn't been baked. 4. He seems to be very confident about it anyway! 5. Do you mind answering a few questions about… 一、短语翻译 1._________________________________科幻电影 2._________________________________动作电影 3._________________________________冒险电影 4._________________________________喜剧电影 5._________________________________去参加音乐会 6._________________________________闲逛 7._________________________________最佳女演员 8._________________________________越傻越好 二、根据首字母完成句子 1. All the students e______ to take part in the school art festival next week. 2. My favorite c______ is so funny that it always makes me laugh. 3. Lisa won the first p______ in the singing competition last month. 4. The manager will c______ a survey about students’ after‑school life. 5. Don’t m______ the noise; you should focus on your own task. 6. We will hold many o______ sports activities to relax ourselves. 7. The singer gave a wonderful c______ in our city hall last Friday. 8. If you practice more, you will make p______ progress in your English. 三、合理完成句子 1.I like reading because _________________________________________. 2.I like hanging out with my friends because _________________________________________. 3.I like doing sports because _________________________________________. 4.I like going to a concert because _________________________________________. 5.I like taking videos because _________________________________________. 6.I like listening to music because _________________________________________. 7.I like watching action films because _________________________________________. 8.I like watching science fiction because _________________________________________. 9.I like watching comedy films because _________________________________________. 10.I like watching adventure films because _________________________________________. 四、听选信息 听选信息1 1. What was Lily doing at the library on Saturday? (Preparing for an exam. / Doing some voluntary work. / Having a meeting with friends.) 2. What will the boy probably do next Saturday? (Play computer games at home. / Read some books at the library. / Offer some help at the library.) 听选信息2 3. What does the photo club offer to its members? (Free cameras and mobile phones. / Online photography competitions. / Basic training and outdoor activities.) 4. When should Sam go to the art room to join the club? (This Thursday afternoon. / Next Thursday afternoon. / This Saturday morning.) 听选信息3 5. How does Emma manage to balance her time well? (By finishing her schoolwork before dinner. / By doing some homework between classes. / By studying late into the night.) 6. What does Emma suggest the boy do? (Play basketball right after school. / Use his rest time to do some homework at school. / Play basketball only at weekends. 五、回答问题  7. What does one member do during each meeting? 8. What was the story they read last month about? 9. What did the speaker use to do in his free time? 10. What does the speaker say reading can do 六、信息转述 你将听到一段关于李华参加社区服务的经历的短文。请根据所听到的内容和提示，在60秒钟内复述这段经历，包含全部要点。 现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读首句及要点提示。 Last term, Li Hua joined a community service programme organized by his school. · Every Sunday morning, he went to … · At first, Li Hua thought... · But he soon ... He worked … · They picked .... and helped … · After two months, the park…The park manager … · A He realized that …Now he plans … 你可以这样开始Last term, Li Hua joined a community service programme organized by his school. 速记区域 第二节 询问信息 你希望了解更多信息，请根据以下提示向李华提两个问题。每个问题有15秒钟的准备时间和8秒钟的提问时间。 1. 你在公园里做得最多的工作是什么？ 2. 你会推荐其他同学参加这个活动吗？ 七、短文填空 A 短文填词 A Fantastic School Talent Show To make our school life more colorful and meaningful, our school will hold a grand talent show in the coming week. All the teachers and students 1.e_________ the event eagerly, for it is a 2.p________chance for students to display their hobbies and abilities. Most of us have never got such a great chance to 3.p________ in front of so many teachers and classmates, so excitement fills every corner of our campus. To ensure the activity goes 4.s________, the school has invited a professional director to guide the whole performance. He will 5.c________ plenty of practice and arrangements for all participants. Many students have taken an active part in the preparation. Some students practice singing hard every day. They dream of giving a real concert for their schoolmates one day. Others prepare dance moves or short plays in their 6.s_______ time. They spare no effort to work on every small detail of their acts after finishing their schoolwork. During the training, the 7.d________ is strict but patient. He teaches us how to relax ourselves on stage and improve our performing skills. He also 8.r________ us not to fear possible mistakes. 9.A__________the longtime practice is tiring, no one complains. We all believe that hard work will pay off. This activity helps us build confidence, 10.d__________ teamwork spirit and enrich our afterschool experience. We are looking forward to showing our best and enjoying a brilliant show together. B语法填空 Last month, our school held a wonderful talent show in the school hall. Lots of students prepared for it for weeks, and many brave students took part in it. There were different kinds of performances, including singing, dancing, magic shows and short plays. One of_____1______ (exciting) moments was when a young contestant named Li Ming performed a magic trick. He was very confident on 2._________ stage, and everyone in the hall was greatly amazed by his amazing skills. Before the show started, everything was busy and noisy backstage. The 3. _________(direct) told all the participants to rehearse (排练) 4._________ (care). He said that the bright stage lights would shine down upon them, so they needed to be fully prepared for every possible problem. Just before it was her turn to sing, suddenly, one of the singers felt dizzy and 5.__________ (pass) out. The director hurried over to help her at once. After she woke up, she said she had not eaten breakfast that morning and felt weak. The director told her 6._________ (calm) down and drink some warm water. Then he asked 7. _________ anyone wanted to replace her at the last minute. A brave girl, Wang Li, raised her hand right away and said, “I want to be on.” 8.__________ she had little time to get ready, she did a wonderful job and won loud cheers. The whole show was a great success. The warmhearted audience gave all the performers a big round of applause. The director gave a 9.__________(mean) recommendation to all the students: “If you have a dream, don’t be afraid to try. You never know what you can gain from it. Great chances will 10.___________(give) to those who are ready to fight for their dreams.” 八、完形填空 “Oh, no! Our Charlie is barking again!” Mr. Lee, the director, shouted. Charlie was a supporting 1 in our school’s musical play. The story was about a little girl and the dog she saved. I was the one to 2 a perfect Charlie. It was harder than I thought. The first dog barked during the songs. The second dog ran wild and broke things. I had to find a new Charlie fast. I 3 acting on stage, but I had a big birthmark on my face, so I chose to work behind the stage. I was proud of what I’d done for the play so far, but finding a dog actor was not 4 . The dog had to look good and be nice. I needed a star, not just any dog. Mr. Lee was getting really 5 . He even thought about using a toy dog! Just then, a friend brought us his dog, Lucky. He was so friendly and quiet, but had only three legs. “He’s not the 6 Charlie. People might notice he’s missing a leg,” I said. “The theatre is art, and if everyone in it is perfect, it will be the most boring place in the world,” Mr. Lee said, smiling. “Let’s give him a(n) 7 .” When Lucky was on stage, he 8 everyone. He didn’t bark or run around. He just followed the leading actress. People loved him. I realized that Mr. Lee was 9 . After the show, Mr. Lee gave me some papers about a(n) 10 club, and asked if I’d like to try on stage. “Why not?” I replied. “After all, theatre is for everyone.” 1. A. tool B. role C. director D. toy 2. A. find B. train C. keep D. buy 3. A. gave up B. kept on C. heard about D. dreamed of 4. A. funny B. important C. easy D. possible 5. A. excited B. active C. worried D. lonely 6. A. new B. last C. same D. perfect 7. A. chance B. idea C. break D. hand 8. A. surprised B. woke C. saw D. warned 9. A. lucky B. right C. kind D. successful 10. A. music B. pet C. acting D. writing 九、语法选择 Five little peas once lived together in a pod. They were green, and the pod was green, too! “Everything else in the world 1 be green!” said one pea. The others agreed 2 they didn’t know any better! As they grew, one pea wondered, “Will we stay here forever? What is the world like outside this pod?” All the peas talked about it, imagining the happy life beyond the pod. Weeks later, the pod turned yellow. Then, one day, the pod 3 by a boy. “We’ll finally see the world!” The smallest pea spoke 4 . There was a CRACK as the pod broke open. The smallest pea was put into a pea shooter! Before it knew what was happening, the vegetable found itself flying through the air. Then it stopped at a window sill near the top of 5 tall building. That window belonged to a tiny apartment, and in it lived a kind woman and her young daughter. The lady spent long hours cleaning 6 people’s houses and returned home late in the evening. She was a loving mother and 7 good care of her daughter. The girl had been ill for a long time and wasn’t able to play outside. One day, she asked her mother, “What is that green thing outside the window?” The sun was shining, 8 the woman could see the leaves of a little plant through the glass. “Oh, it looks like a tiny pea plant!” she said in 9 . The daughter climbed off bed and went over to look. The woman tied the plant 10 a long thin stick. “It will climb up to get closer to the sun!” she said. Every day, when her mother left for work, the girl went to the window to see how the pea plant was growing. “What a lovely, healthy thing!” she smiled. “When I sit in the sun and watch it grow, I feel 11 than before, too!” The girl did seem stronger and happier! One evening, when the lady came home, she heard her daughter 12 out to her. “Mum, you must see this! It’s the most wonderful thing!” A little pink flower had blossomed on the pea plant. The mother noticed that her daughter’s cheeks were now pink, too. “Thank you, little plant, for bringing so 13 joy to our home!” said the mother with tears in her eyes. The little pea was happy to have brought happiness into 14 lives! It finally understood 15 its happiness lay. 1. A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t 2. A. when B. which C. though D. because 3. A. picked B. was picking C. was picked D. has picked 4. A. excitedly B. excitingly C. excited D. exciting 5. A. / B. the C. an D. a 6. A. another B. others C. other D. the other 7. A. has taken B. take C. was taken D. took 8. A. and B. but C. for D. as 9. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly 10. A. in B. to C. towards D. through 11. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthiest 12. A. calls B. calling C. to call D. called 13. A. much B. many C. more D. most 14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 15. A. who B. whose C. what D. where 十、阅读理解 A Having a hobby is a great way to feel happy and meet new people. In fact, there are lots of hobbies that are good for you. Hobbies are anything you do for fun. You aren’t getting paid to do them; they’re something you like to do with your free time. For a lot of people these days it seems like their only leisure activities are watching television and staying on the Internet. That’s a pity, because hobbies—from rock climbing to collecting something—can be really good. Hobbies often provide something that you might not get in your everyday life. They allow you to do something that’s just for you, and they can help you forget your daily problems and give you a lot of pleasure. If you can find like-minded people in your area, going outside can also be a great way to meet new people and experience new activities. If you’re adding a new thing into your life, you have to take time and focus(关注) away from something else. The good news is that most of us have a lot of time we’re not using well, either because we’re spending a lot of time online or watching TV or just wasting time we could be spending on our hobbies. Of course everyone is different and your personality does play a role in what kinds of hobbies you’ll like. Maybe you really like going out with friends, so you need to take a class or have an interest that you can do with a group. If you travel a lot, something that you can do anywhere is helpful; if you are a homebody, you might love to be surrounded by a cool collection. The truth is that you may not hit the perfect activity for you right out of the gate, but you can have a lot of fun trying out new things and exploring what’s out there. Do some web searches, visit the library, don’t be afraid to try new things, and soon you’ll have a hobby that provides you with a lot of fun and less stress, too. 1. Which of the following hobbies is good for you according to the writer? A. Watching television. B. Staying on the Internet. C. Rock climbing. D. Going out a lot. 2. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. why hobbies are important B. what hobbies actually are C. hobbies help forget problems D. hobbies help experience new activities 3. If you like staying at home, as a hobby you had better ________. A. spend a lot of time online B. watch a lot of TV C. take a class or join in a group D. collect something you like 4. In the passage, the writer mainly suggests that we should ________. A. find hobbies that fit us well B. meet more people outside C. have a lot of fun at home D. visit the library in our free time B On weekends, some people rush to select photos from a marathon and write like “pushing my limits” right after crossing the finish line, eager to post them on social media. Others spend vacation evenings stressed about perfecting travel videos, carefully choosing background music, worried they might miss a chance to show off a “perfect holiday” to others. We live in such an “achievement society” where leisure (休闲) has lost its true purpose. Instead of being a break from tiredness, it has become a new stage for branding and selling ourselves. We fill our free time with self-promotion, turning relaxation into a competitive and tiring performance that finally leads to burnout, and then we easily get distracted (分心的) by the desire to gain others’ praise. To escape this trap, we can turn to the wisdom of the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle, who lived from 384 to 322 B. C. In his famous Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle starts by saying that we are all searching for happiness, but he argues we are often confused about how to achieve it. He points out that pleasure, wealth, honor, and power do not bring lasting happiness. True happiness comes from our choices of habits, which are not just about action, but also motives (动机) and character, he says. Good habits are the result of moving constantly in the right direction through practice. In Aristotle’s view, the true meaning of such self-development differs sharply from self-promotion. In an achievement society, we are often forced to respond to outside pressures to self-promote. We may instead look to pleasure, wealth, honor and power for happiness. This can sidetrack our self-development needed for true happiness. For Aristotle, leisure is very important for self-development. The true purpose of leisure is not tied to the need to achieve—it is time we can reflect on our real needs, develop friendships, think for ourselves, and step back and decide what kind of life we truly want to live. Without such leisure, happiness stays out of reach. In today’s achievement-focused society, we must rethink leisure: not as a tool for self-promotion, but as a space to grow. The choices we make during our free time can either bring us closer to happiness or lead us toward burnout. After all, true happiness comes from becoming the best of ourselves, not meeting others’ standards. Aristotle told us that we can control the most important things in a good life: what kind of person we will become. And leisure is the time when we can decide what habits to develop and what kind of person to be. Will we give in to the achievement-focused society? Or will we use our free time to develop ourselves as individuals? 1. Why does the writer mention two examples in Paragraph 1? A. To introduce the negative influence that social media has on people. B. To compare different kinds of activities in leisure time. C. To show what leisure in an achievement society is like. D. To explain why leisure is important for personal growth. 2. What does the word “sidetrack” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Distract. B. Direct. C. Decide. D. Discover. 3. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A. Self-promotion in leisure blocks true happiness. B. True happiness comes from pleasure and honor. C. Shared standards are connected with true happiness. D. Leisure should be used for self-promotion. 4. According to the passage, what is a good example of spending free time for its true purpose? A. Following others to spend evenings watching popular TV shows. B. Posting photos on social media and collecting one hundred likes. C. Reading a favorite book in the park and relating it to real life. D. Buying expensive new-style sports shoes and showing them off. C阅读还原 A low-budget film Dear You 《给阿嬷的情书》has become a surprise hit during the May Day holiday. It tells the story of Ye Shurou, a grandmother from Chaoshan who waited for her husband Zheng Musheng for many years. 1 . Finally, he finds the hidden story of Xie Nanzhi, a Thai woman of Chaoshan family background. Xie Nanzhi was Zheng Musheng’s sworn sister (结拜姐妹). 2 . She sent money and wrote letters in Zheng’s name for 18 years after his death, quietly taking care of Ye Shurou from afar. Years later, Xie’s adopted son (养子) reads those letters to Grandma Ye, telling a long-hidden story. The film got a high score of 9.0 out of 10 on Douban. 3 . Unlike big action or comedy movies, it uses a simple and honest style. It shows the real lives of common people during waves of moving to other countries. The director Lan Hongchun is from Chaoshan. He says the story is 90% real and 100% honest. 4 . He says that long ago, many families hid the news of a loved one’s death and kept sending money and letters as if the person were still alive. 5 . “In the childhood memories of Chaoshan people, Grandma is always the warmest person.” he says. A. One day, her grandson wants to find out the truth about his family’s past. B. What’s more, it got the highest score among all new movies during the holiday. C. She took care of Ye Shurou quietly after Zheng died. D. The first idea was simple——he just wanted to tell a true story about grandparents. E. This touching story made him want to make the film. F. He has always loved to tell stories about his hometown. G. The film is about Qiaopi, which are overseas Chinese letters with money. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 My time,my joy Section 1 Listening and Speaking分层练习 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 conductv.实施 concert n.音乐会；演奏会 *gain v.获得 句型 1. I hope I don't end up looking too silly. 2. the sillier, the better! 3. Then I'll be surprised to see that the cake hasn't been baked. 4. He seems to be very confident about it anyway! 5. Do you mind answering a few questions about… 一、短语翻译 1._________________________________科幻电影 2._________________________________动作电影 3._________________________________冒险电影 4._________________________________喜剧电影 5._________________________________去参加音乐会 6._________________________________闲逛 7._________________________________最佳女演员 8._________________________________越傻越好 【答案】1.sci‑fi film 2.action film 3.adventure film 4.comedy film 5.go to a concert 6.hang out 7.best actress 8.the sillier, the better 二、根据首字母完成句子 1. All the students e______ to take part in the school art festival next week. 2. My favorite c______ is so funny that it always makes me laugh. 3. Lisa won the first p______ in the singing competition last month. 4. The manager will c______ a survey about students’ after‑school life. 5. Don’t m______ the noise; you should focus on your own task. 6. We will hold many o______ sports activities to relax ourselves. 7. The singer gave a wonderful c______ in our city hall last Friday. 8. If you practice more, you will make p______ progress in your English. 【答案】1. expect 2. comedy 3. prize 4. conduct 5. mind 6. outdoor 7. concert 8. perfect 三、合理完成句子 1.I like reading because _________________________________________. 2.I like hanging out with my friends because _________________________________________. 3.I like doing sports because _________________________________________. 4.I like going to a concert because _________________________________________. 5.I like taking videos because _________________________________________. 6.I like listening to music because _________________________________________. 7.I like watching action films because _________________________________________. 8.I like watching science fiction because _________________________________________. 9.I like watching comedy films because _________________________________________. 10.I like watching adventure films because _________________________________________. 【答案】参考答案合理就可： 1.it can help me get much knowledge. 2.it makes me feel happy. 3.it can make me strong. 4.I can enjoy beautiful music. 5.I can record beautiful moments. 6.it can make me relaxed. 7.they can make me brave. 8.it is full of new ideas. 9.they can make me laugh. 10.they are exciting. 四、听选信息 听选信息1 1. What was Lily doing at the library on Saturday? (Preparing for an exam. / Doing some voluntary work. / Having a meeting with friends.) 2. What will the boy probably do next Saturday? (Play computer games at home. / Read some books at the library. / Offer some help at the library.) 听选信息2 3. What does the photo club offer to its members? (Free cameras and mobile phones. / Online photography competitions. / Basic training and outdoor activities.) 4. When should Sam go to the art room to join the club? (This Thursday afternoon. / Next Thursday afternoon. / This Saturday morning.) 听选信息3 5. How does Emma manage to balance her time well? (By finishing her schoolwork before dinner. / By doing some homework between classes. / By studying late into the night.) 6. What does Emma suggest the boy do? (Play basketball right after school. / Use his rest time to do some homework at school. / Play basketball only at weekends. 听选信息1 M: Lily, I saw you at the library on Saturday. Were you studying there? W: No, I was working as a volunteer. I help organize books and guide visitors every weekend. M: That sounds interesting! How long have you been doing this? W: For about six months. I started because I wanted to do something helpful in my free time. M: Do you enjoy it? W: Yes, very much. I meet different people and learn a lot about different books. M: That's great. I spend most of my weekends playing computer games at home. W: Why don't you try volunteering too? It's much better than playing games alone at home. M: That's a good idea. Maybe I'll join you next Saturday. 【答案】1. Doing some voluntary work. 2. Offer some help at the library. 听选信息2 W: Sam, are you interested in taking photos? I saw some beautiful photos you posted online. M: Thanks! I really enjoy taking photos, but I'm just learning by myself. W: Have you thought about joining our school photo club? They meet every Thursday afternoon. M: I'd love to, but I'm worried my skills aren't good enough. W: Don't worry about that. The club welcomes new members. They teach basic skills and organize photo walks. M: That sounds perfect. Do they charge any fees? W: No, it's completely free. You just need to bring your own camera or phone. M: Great! How can I join? W: Come to the art room this Thursday at four p.m. I'll introduce you to the teacher. 【答案】1. Basic training and outdoor activities. 2. This Thursday afternoon. 听选信息3  M: Emma, you're good at playing the violin and your grades are also excellent. How do you manage your time? W: It's not easy, but I have a clear plan. I practise the violin for one hour every evening after dinner. M: What about your homework? When do you finish it? W: I always do my homework right after school. That way, I have the evening free for other things. M: I often stay up late finishing homework because I play basketball after school. W: Maybe you can try doing some homework during lunch break or between classes. M: That's a smart idea. I never thought of using those short breaks. W: Every little bit helps. If you use your time well, you can enjoy both study and hobbies. 【答案】5. By finishing her schoolwork before dinner. 6. Use his rest time to do some homework at school. 五、回答问题  7. What does one member do during each meeting? 8. What was the story they read last month about? 9. What did the speaker use to do in his free time? 10. What does the speaker say reading can do 听力原文及答案 Hello, everyone. I'm excited to tell you about our school reading club. We meet every Tuesday afternoon in the library. During each meeting, one member shares a book they loved and explains why others should read it. Then we discuss our own ideas about the book. Last month, we read a story about a young scientist who never gave up on her dreams. The discussion was so interesting that we talked for almost an hour. The reading club has changed how I spend my free time. Instead of just watching videos, I now read more books and think more deeply. If you love reading or want to develop this habit, you're welcome to join us. Reading opens new worlds and helps us understand life better. 【参考答案】7. One member shares a book they loved and explains why others should read it. 8. A young scientist. 9. He used to watch videos. 10. It opens new worlds and helps us understand life better. 六、信息转述 你将听到一段关于李华参加社区服务的经历的短文。请根据所听到的内容和提示，在60秒钟内复述这段经历，包含全部要点。 现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读首句及要点提示。 Last term, Li Hua joined a community service programme organized by his school. · Every Sunday morning, he went to … · At first, Li Hua thought... · But he soon ... He worked … · They picked .... and helped … · After two months, the park…The park manager … · A He realized that …Now he plans … 你可以这样开始Last term, Li Hua joined a community service programme organized by his school. 速记区域 第二节 询问信息 你希望了解更多信息，请根据以下提示向李华提两个问题。每个问题有15秒钟的准备时间和8秒钟的提问时间。 1. 你在公园里做得最多的工作是什么？ 2. 你会推荐其他同学参加这个活动吗？ 【听力原文及答案】 The Joy of Volunteering Last term, Li Hua joined a community service programme organized by his school. Every Sunday morning, he went to a nearby park to help keep it clean and beautiful. At first, Li Hua thought the work would be boring. But he soon discovered it was actually fun. He worked with other students and made new friends. They picked up rubbish, watered plants, and helped visitors find their way. After two months, the park looked much better. The park manager thanked them and praised their hard work. Li Hua felt proud of what they had achieved together. He realized that spending free time helping others brought him real happiness. Now he plans to continue this volunteer work even after the programme ends. 【答案】Last term, Li Hua joined a community service programme organized by his school. Every Sunday morning, he went to a nearby park to help keep it clean and beautiful. At first, Li Hua thought the work would be boring. But he soon discovered it was fun. He worked with other students and made new friends. They picked up rubbish, watered plants, and helped visitors find their way. After two months, the park looked much better. The park manager thanked them. He realized that spending free time helping others brought him real happiness. Now he plans to continue this volunteer work. 1. What work did you do most in the park? 2. Would you recommend this activity to other students? 七、短文填空 A 短文填词 A Fantastic School Talent Show To make our school life more colorful and meaningful, our school will hold a grand talent show in the coming week. All the teachers and students 1.e_________ the event eagerly, for it is a 2.p________chance for students to display their hobbies and abilities. Most of us have never got such a great chance to 3.p________ in front of so many teachers and classmates, so excitement fills every corner of our campus. To ensure the activity goes 4.s________, the school has invited a professional director to guide the whole performance. He will 5.c________ plenty of practice and arrangements for all participants. Many students have taken an active part in the preparation. Some students practice singing hard every day. They dream of giving a real concert for their schoolmates one day. Others prepare dance moves or short plays in their 6.s_______ time. They spare no effort to work on every small detail of their acts after finishing their schoolwork. During the training, the 7.d________ is strict but patient. He teaches us how to relax ourselves on stage and improve our performing skills. He also 8.r________ us not to fear possible mistakes. 9.A__________the longtime practice is tiring, no one complains. We all believe that hard work will pay off. This activity helps us build confidence, 10.d__________ teamwork spirit and enrich our afterschool experience. We are looking forward to showing our best and enjoying a brilliant show together. 【答案】1.expect 2.perfect 3.perform 4.smoothly 5.conduct 6.spare 7.director 8.reminds 9.Although 10.develop B语法填空 Last month, our school held a wonderful talent show in the school hall. Lots of students prepared for it for weeks, and many brave students took part in it. There were different kinds of performances, including singing, dancing, magic shows and short plays. One of_____1______ (exciting) moments was when a young contestant named Li Ming performed a magic trick. He was very confident on 2._________ stage, and everyone in the hall was greatly amazed by his amazing skills. Before the show started, everything was busy and noisy backstage. The 3. _________(direct) told all the participants to rehearse (排练) 4._________ (care). He said that the bright stage lights would shine down upon them, so they needed to be fully prepared for every possible problem. Just before it was her turn to sing, suddenly, one of the singers felt dizzy and 5.__________ (pass) out. The director hurried over to help her at once. After she woke up, she said she had not eaten breakfast that morning and felt weak. The director told her 6._________ (calm) down and drink some warm water. Then he asked 7. _________ anyone wanted to replace her at the last minute. A brave girl, Wang Li, raised her hand right away and said, “I want to be on.” 8.__________ she had little time to get ready, she did a wonderful job and won loud cheers. The whole show was a great success. The warmhearted audience gave all the performers a big round of applause. The director gave a 9.__________(mean) recommendation to all the students: “If you have a dream, don’t be afraid to try. You never know what you can gain from it. Great chances will 10.___________(give) to those who are ready to fight for their dreams.” 【答案】1.the most exciting 2.the 3.director 4.carefully 5.passed 6.to calm 7. if/whether 8.Though 9.meaningful 10.be given 八、完形填空 “Oh, no! Our Charlie is barking again!” Mr. Lee, the director, shouted. Charlie was a supporting 1 in our school’s musical play. The story was about a little girl and the dog she saved. I was the one to 2 a perfect Charlie. It was harder than I thought. The first dog barked during the songs. The second dog ran wild and broke things. I had to find a new Charlie fast. I 3 acting on stage, but I had a big birthmark on my face, so I chose to work behind the stage. I was proud of what I’d done for the play so far, but finding a dog actor was not 4 . The dog had to look good and be nice. I needed a star, not just any dog. Mr. Lee was getting really 5 . He even thought about using a toy dog! Just then, a friend brought us his dog, Lucky. He was so friendly and quiet, but had only three legs. “He’s not the 6 Charlie. People might notice he’s missing a leg,” I said. “The theatre is art, and if everyone in it is perfect, it will be the most boring place in the world,” Mr. Lee said, smiling. “Let’s give him a(n) 7 .” When Lucky was on stage, he 8 everyone. He didn’t bark or run around. He just followed the leading actress. People loved him. I realized that Mr. Lee was 9 . After the show, Mr. Lee gave me some papers about a(n) 10 club, and asked if I’d like to try on stage. “Why not?” I replied. “After all, theatre is for everyone.” 1. A. tool B. role C. director D. toy 2. A. find B. train C. keep D. buy 3. A. gave up B. kept on C. heard about D. dreamed of 4. A. funny B. important C. easy D. possible 5. A. excited B. active C. worried D. lonely 6. A. new B. last C. same D. perfect 7. A. chance B. idea C. break D. hand 8. A. surprised B. woke C. saw D. warned 9. A. lucky B. right C. kind D. successful 10. A. music B. pet C. acting D. writing 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在学校音乐剧中负责找狗演员，最终导演接受了一只三条腿的狗，并鼓励作者上台表演的故事。 1. 句意：Charlie是我们学校音乐剧中的一个配角。 根据后文“The story was about a little girl and the dog she saved.”可知，Charlie是剧中狗的角色。因此，role意为“角色”，符合语境。tool意为“工具”，director意为“导演”，toy意为“玩具”，均不符合语境。 2. 句意：我是那个负责找到一只完美的Charlie的人。 根据后文“I had to find a new Charlie fast.”可知，作者的任务是找到合适的狗。因此，find意为“找到”，符合语境。train意为“训练”，keep意为“保持”，buy意为“购买”，均不符合语境。 3. 句意：我梦想过在舞台上表演，但我脸上有一块大胎记，所以我选择了幕后工作。 根据后文作者因胎记而选择幕后工作，以及此处表示过去的愿望可知，他曾梦想过上台表演。因此，dreamed of意为“梦想”，符合语境。gave up意为“放弃”，kept on意为“继续”，heard about意为“听说”，均不符合语境。 4. 句意：我为迄今为止为这部剧所做的工作感到自豪，但找到一只狗演员并不容易。 根据前文前两只狗都不合适，以及后文“The dog had to look good and be nice.”可知，找狗的任务很困难。因此，easy意为“容易的”，符合语境（此处为否定，not easy）。funny意为“有趣的”，important意为“重要的”，possible意为“可能的”，均不符合语境。 5. 句意：Lee先生变得非常担心。 根据后文“He even thought about using a toy dog！”可知，导演因为找不到合适的狗而感到焦虑。因此，worried意为“担心的”，符合语境。excited意为“兴奋的”，active意为“活跃的”，lonely意为“孤独的”，均不符合语境。 6. 句意：“他不是完美的Charlie。人们可能会注意到他少了一条腿，”我说。 根据前文作者一直在寻找“perfect Charlie”，以及后文导演关于“完美”的评论可知，作者一开始认为这只三条腿的狗不完美。因此，perfect意为“完美的”，符合语境。new意为“新的”，last意为“最后的”，same意为“相同的”，均不符合语境。 7. 句意：“让我们给他一个机会。” 根据前文导演鼓励尝试用这只狗，以及后文Lucky在舞台上表现出色可知，导演愿意给他一次尝试的机会。因此，chance意为“机会”，符合语境。idea意为“想法”，break意为“休息”，hand意为“手”，均不符合语境。 8. 句意：当Lucky在舞台上时，他让每个人都感到惊讶。 根据后文“He didn’t bark or run around. He just followed the leading actress. People loved him.”可知，这只三条腿的狗表现出色，让大家感到意外。因此，surprised意为“使惊讶”，符合语境。woke意为“醒来”，saw意为“看见”，warned意为“警告”，均不符合语境。 9. 句意：我意识到Lee先生是对的。 根据前文导演说“如果每个人都是完美的，那将是最无聊的地方”，而Lucky的成功验证了导演的观点，作者认识到导演是正确的。因此，right意为“正确的”，符合语境。lucky意为“幸运的”，kind意为“善良的”，successful意为“成功的”，均不符合语境。 10. 句意：演出结束后，Lee先生给了我一些关于表演俱乐部的资料，问我是否愿意尝试上台表演。 根据前文作者梦想过上台但因胎记而放弃，以及后文“Why not？”可知，导演鼓励他尝试表演。因此，acting意为“表演”，符合语境。music意为“音乐”，pet意为“宠物”，writing意为“写作”，均不符合语境。 九、语法选择 Five little peas once lived together in a pod. They were green, and the pod was green, too! “Everything else in the world 1 be green!” said one pea. The others agreed 2 they didn’t know any better! As they grew, one pea wondered, “Will we stay here forever? What is the world like outside this pod?” All the peas talked about it, imagining the happy life beyond the pod. Weeks later, the pod turned yellow. Then, one day, the pod 3 by a boy. “We’ll finally see the world!” The smallest pea spoke 4 . There was a CRACK as the pod broke open. The smallest pea was put into a pea shooter! Before it knew what was happening, the vegetable found itself flying through the air. Then it stopped at a window sill near the top of 5 tall building. That window belonged to a tiny apartment, and in it lived a kind woman and her young daughter. The lady spent long hours cleaning 6 people’s houses and returned home late in the evening. She was a loving mother and 7 good care of her daughter. The girl had been ill for a long time and wasn’t able to play outside. One day, she asked her mother, “What is that green thing outside the window?” The sun was shining, 8 the woman could see the leaves of a little plant through the glass. “Oh, it looks like a tiny pea plant!” she said in 9 . The daughter climbed off bed and went over to look. The woman tied the plant 10 a long thin stick. “It will climb up to get closer to the sun!” she said. Every day, when her mother left for work, the girl went to the window to see how the pea plant was growing. “What a lovely, healthy thing!” she smiled. “When I sit in the sun and watch it grow, I feel 11 than before, too!” The girl did seem stronger and happier! One evening, when the lady came home, she heard her daughter 12 out to her. “Mum, you must see this! It’s the most wonderful thing!” A little pink flower had blossomed on the pea plant. The mother noticed that her daughter’s cheeks were now pink, too. “Thank you, little plant, for bringing so 13 joy to our home!” said the mother with tears in her eyes. The little pea was happy to have brought happiness into 14 lives! It finally understood 15 its happiness lay. 1. A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t 2. A. when B. which C. though D. because 3. A. picked B. was picking C. was picked D. has picked 4. A. excitedly B. excitingly C. excited D. exciting 5. A. / B. the C. an D. a 6. A. another B. others C. other D. the other 7. A. has taken B. take C. was taken D. took 8. A. and B. but C. for D. as 9. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly 10. A. in B. to C. towards D. through 11. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthiest 12. A. calls B. calling C. to call D. called 13. A. much B. many C. more D. most 14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 15. A. who B. whose C. what D. where 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【来源】2025年广东省广州市越秀区中考一模英语试题 【解析】本文讲述了一颗小豌豆从豆荚中飞出，最终在一个小女孩的窗台上生长，并给她的生活带来希望和快乐的故事。 1. 句意：世界上的一切都一定是绿色的！ can能；must必须；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“Everything else in the world…be green!”的语境可知，此处表示有把握的推测，指世界上的一切都一定是绿色的。故选B。 2. 句意：其他豌豆也同意，因为它们不知道更好的事情！ when什么时候；which哪一个；though尽管；because因为。根据“The others agreed…they didn’t know any better!”的语境可知，此处表示原因。故选D。 3. 句意：然后，有一天，这个豆荚被一个男孩摘了下来。 picked摘，过去式；was picking正在摘，过去进行时；was picked被摘，一般过去时的被动语态；has picked已经摘，现在完成时。分析句子结构可知，主语“the pod”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选C。 4. 句意：最小的豌豆兴奋地说。 excitedly兴奋地；excitingly令人兴奋地；excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。空处修饰动词“spoke”，指兴奋地说。故选A。 5. 句意：然后，它停在一栋高楼顶部附近的窗台上。 /零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“Then it stopped at a window sill near the top of…tall building.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，tall以辅音音素开头。故选D。 6. 句意：这位女士花了很长时间打扫别人的房子，晚上很晚才回家。 another另一个，泛指三者及以上；others其他人，other的复数形式，表示泛指；other其他，后接复数名词；the other（两者中的）另一个。根据“…people’s houses”可知，此处指别人的房子，other符合。故选C。 7. 句意：她是一位慈爱的母亲，认真照顾她的女儿。 has taken已采取，现在完成时；take拿，动词原形；was taken被带到，一般过去时的被动语态；took拿，过去式。根据“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，且不含被动的含义。故选D。 8. 句意：阳光明媚，透过玻璃，女人可以看到一棵小植物的叶子。 and和； but但是；for为了；as作为。根据“The sun was shining…the woman could see the leaves of a little plant through the glass”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选A。 9. 句意：“哦，它看起来像一株小豌豆！”她惊讶地说。 surprise惊讶；surprised感到惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的；surprisingly惊讶地。in surprise“惊讶地”，是固定搭配。故选A。 10. 句意：那女人把植物绑在一根细长的棍子上。 in在……里；to到；towards朝向；through穿过。tie…to…“把……绑到……”，是固定搭配。故选B。 11. 句意：当我坐在阳光下看着它生长时，我也感觉比以前更健康了！ health健康；healthy健康的；healthier更健康的；healthiest最健康的。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故选C。 12. 句意：一天晚上，当这位女士回家时，她听到女儿在叫她。 calls叫，三单形式；calling叫，现在分词/动名词；to call叫，不定式；called叫，过去式。hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”，表示正在进行的动作。故选B。 13. 句意：谢谢你，小植物，为我们的家带来了如此多的欢乐！ much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词的复数形式；more更多的；most最。根据“Thank you, little plant, for bringing so …joy to our home!”的语境可知，此处指带来了如此多的欢乐，“joy”为不可数名词，much符合。故选A。 14. 句意：小豌豆很高兴能给她们的生活带来幸福！ they她们，人称代词主格；them她们，人称代词宾格；their她们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs她们的，名词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，修饰“lives”。故选C。 15. 句意：它终于明白了它的幸福在哪里。 who谁；whose谁的；what什么；where哪里。根据“its happiness lay”可知，此处表示地点，where符合。故选D。 十、阅读理解 A Having a hobby is a great way to feel happy and meet new people. In fact, there are lots of hobbies that are good for you. Hobbies are anything you do for fun. You aren’t getting paid to do them; they’re something you like to do with your free time. For a lot of people these days it seems like their only leisure activities are watching television and staying on the Internet. That’s a pity, because hobbies—from rock climbing to collecting something—can be really good. Hobbies often provide something that you might not get in your everyday life. They allow you to do something that’s just for you, and they can help you forget your daily problems and give you a lot of pleasure. If you can find like-minded people in your area, going outside can also be a great way to meet new people and experience new activities. If you’re adding a new thing into your life, you have to take time and focus(关注) away from something else. The good news is that most of us have a lot of time we’re not using well, either because we’re spending a lot of time online or watching TV or just wasting time we could be spending on our hobbies. Of course everyone is different and your personality does play a role in what kinds of hobbies you’ll like. Maybe you really like going out with friends, so you need to take a class or have an interest that you can do with a group. If you travel a lot, something that you can do anywhere is helpful; if you are a homebody, you might love to be surrounded by a cool collection. The truth is that you may not hit the perfect activity for you right out of the gate, but you can have a lot of fun trying out new things and exploring what’s out there. Do some web searches, visit the library, don’t be afraid to try new things, and soon you’ll have a hobby that provides you with a lot of fun and less stress, too. 1. Which of the following hobbies is good for you according to the writer? A. Watching television. B. Staying on the Internet. C. Rock climbing. D. Going out a lot. 2. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. why hobbies are important B. what hobbies actually are C. hobbies help forget problems D. hobbies help experience new activities 3. If you like staying at home, as a hobby you had better ________. A. spend a lot of time online B. watch a lot of TV C. take a class or join in a group D. collect something you like 4. In the passage, the writer mainly suggests that we should ________. A. find hobbies that fit us well B. meet more people outside C. have a lot of fun at home D. visit the library in our free time 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者主要向读者介绍了爱好的好处，并号召读者培养适合自己的爱好。 1. 细节理解题。根据“That’s a pity, because hobbies—from rock climbing to collecting something—can be really good.”可知，在作者看来，攀岩是一种对人有好处的爱好。故选C。 2. 细节理解题。文章第三段主要介绍了爱好能带来的好处，即重点介绍了为什么爱好很重要。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据“if you are a homebody, you might love to be surrounded by a cool collection.”可知，对于喜欢待在家里的人，合适的爱好是收集自己喜爱的东西。故选D。 4. 主旨大意题。从全文来看，文章作者主要向读者介绍了爱好的好处，并建议读者培养适合自己的爱好。故选A。 B On weekends, some people rush to select photos from a marathon and write like “pushing my limits” right after crossing the finish line, eager to post them on social media. Others spend vacation evenings stressed about perfecting travel videos, carefully choosing background music, worried they might miss a chance to show off a “perfect holiday” to others. We live in such an “achievement society” where leisure (休闲) has lost its true purpose. Instead of being a break from tiredness, it has become a new stage for branding and selling ourselves. We fill our free time with self-promotion, turning relaxation into a competitive and tiring performance that finally leads to burnout, and then we easily get distracted (分心的) by the desire to gain others’ praise. To escape this trap, we can turn to the wisdom of the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle, who lived from 384 to 322 B. C. In his famous Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle starts by saying that we are all searching for happiness, but he argues we are often confused about how to achieve it. He points out that pleasure, wealth, honor, and power do not bring lasting happiness. True happiness comes from our choices of habits, which are not just about action, but also motives (动机) and character, he says. Good habits are the result of moving constantly in the right direction through practice. In Aristotle’s view, the true meaning of such self-development differs sharply from self-promotion. In an achievement society, we are often forced to respond to outside pressures to self-promote. We may instead look to pleasure, wealth, honor and power for happiness. This can sidetrack our self-development needed for true happiness. For Aristotle, leisure is very important for self-development. The true purpose of leisure is not tied to the need to achieve—it is time we can reflect on our real needs, develop friendships, think for ourselves, and step back and decide what kind of life we truly want to live. Without such leisure, happiness stays out of reach. In today’s achievement-focused society, we must rethink leisure: not as a tool for self-promotion, but as a space to grow. The choices we make during our free time can either bring us closer to happiness or lead us toward burnout. After all, true happiness comes from becoming the best of ourselves, not meeting others’ standards. Aristotle told us that we can control the most important things in a good life: what kind of person we will become. And leisure is the time when we can decide what habits to develop and what kind of person to be. Will we give in to the achievement-focused society? Or will we use our free time to develop ourselves as individuals? 1. Why does the writer mention two examples in Paragraph 1? A. To introduce the negative influence that social media has on people. B. To compare different kinds of activities in leisure time. C. To show what leisure in an achievement society is like. D. To explain why leisure is important for personal growth. 2. What does the word “sidetrack” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Distract. B. Direct. C. Decide. D. Discover. 3. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A. Self-promotion in leisure blocks true happiness. B. True happiness comes from pleasure and honor. C. Shared standards are connected with true happiness. D. Leisure should be used for self-promotion. 4. According to the passage, what is a good example of spending free time for its true purpose? A. Following others to spend evenings watching popular TV shows. B. Posting photos on social media and collecting one hundred likes. C. Reading a favorite book in the park and relating it to real life. D. Buying expensive new-style sports shoes and showing them off. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 【解析】本文探讨现代社会将休闲异化为自我推销工具的现象，借用亚里士多德的观点指出：真正幸福源于自我发展，而非外在成就或他人认可。 1. 推理判断题。根据“…eager to post them on social media.”以及“…carefully choosing background music, worried they might miss a chance to show off a ‘perfect holiday’ to others.”可知，第一段通过“跑马拉松后发帖”和“熬夜修旅行视频”两个例子，具体说明现代人如何将休闲时间用于自我推销，第二段“We live in such an “achievement society” where leisure (休闲) has lost its true purpose.”紧接着总结：“我们生活在‘成就社会’，休闲已失去真正目的，变成自我营销的舞台”，例子直接服务于说明“成就社会中的休闲现状”。故选C。 2. 词句猜测题。根据“In an achievement society, we are often forced to respond to outside pressures to self-promote. We may instead look to pleasure, wealth, honor and power for happiness.”以及“This can sidetrack our self-development needed for true happiness.”可知，我们被迫自我营销，转而追求快乐、财富、荣誉和权力，这可能“sidetrack”真正的自我发展，划线词后接“自我发展”，且导致“真正幸福难以实现”，因此词义需为“使偏离正轨”，因此划线词是与“Distract”同义。故选A。 3. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文核心观点是“自我推销式休闲阻碍真正幸福”，第二段“We fill our free time with self-promotion, turning relaxation into a competitive and tiring performance that finally leads to burnout, and then we easily get distracted (分心的) by the desire to gain others’ praise.”明确说自我推销“最终导致倦怠”；第三段“the true meaning of such self-development differs sharply from self-promotion.”强调真正幸福需通过内在成长实现，末段“After all, true happiness comes from becoming the best ourselves, not meeting others’ standards.”更直接指出“真正的幸福源于成为最好的自己，而非满足他人标准”。因此作者可能认为“休闲中的自我营销是‘成就社会’的陷阱，阻碍真正幸福，真正幸福需通过内在成长实现”。故选A。 4. 推理判断题。根据“The true purpose of leisure is not tied to the need to achieve—it is time we can reflect on our real needs, develop friendships, think for ourselves, and step back and decide what kind of life we truly want to live.”可知，休闲真正目的“反思真实需求、发展友谊、独立思考、决定理想生活”，C选项“阅读并联系生活”，符合“独立思考”和“自我成长”。故选C。 C阅读还原 A low-budget film Dear You 《给阿嬷的情书》has become a surprise hit during the May Day holiday. It tells the story of Ye Shurou, a grandmother from Chaoshan who waited for her husband Zheng Musheng for many years. 1 . Finally, he finds the hidden story of Xie Nanzhi, a Thai woman of Chaoshan family background. Xie Nanzhi was Zheng Musheng’s sworn sister (结拜姐妹). 2 . She sent money and wrote letters in Zheng’s name for 18 years after his death, quietly taking care of Ye Shurou from afar. Years later, Xie’s adopted son (养子) reads those letters to Grandma Ye, telling a long-hidden story. The film got a high score of 9.0 out of 10 on Douban. 3 . Unlike big action or comedy movies, it uses a simple and honest style. It shows the real lives of common people during waves of moving to other countries. The director Lan Hongchun is from Chaoshan. He says the story is 90% real and 100% honest. 4 . He says that long ago, many families hid the news of a loved one’s death and kept sending money and letters as if the person were still alive. 5 . “In the childhood memories of Chaoshan people, Grandma is always the warmest person.” he says. A. One day, her grandson wants to find out the truth about his family’s past. B. What’s more, it got the highest score among all new movies during the holiday. C. She took care of Ye Shurou quietly after Zheng died. D. The first idea was simple——he just wanted to tell a true story about grandparents. E. This touching story made him want to make the film. F. He has always loved to tell stories about his hometown. G. The film is about Qiaopi, which are overseas Chinese letters with money. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. G 5. D 【解析】本文主要介绍了一部名为《给阿嬷的情书》的低成本电影在五一假期意外走红。文章讲述了电影背后的真实故事——关于潮汕阿婆叶淑柔等待丈夫郑木盛多年，以及结拜姐妹谢南枝默默照顾她的感人往事，同时也介绍了导演拍摄这部电影的初衷和影片的风格特点。 1. 根据前句“It tells the story of Ye Shurou…who waited for her husband Zheng Musheng for many years.”和后句“Finally, he finds the hidden story of Xie Nanzhi...”可知，中间需要一个主语来引出“发现”这一动作。A选项“One day, her grandson wants to find out the truth about his family’s past.”中的“grandson”对应后文的“he”，且“find out the truth”与后文“finds the hidden story”逻辑连贯，推动了故事情节的发展。 2. 根据前句“Xie Nanzhi was Zheng Musheng’s sworn sister.”和后句“She sent money and wrote letters in Zheng’s name for 18 years after his death…”可知，此处应描述谢南枝在郑木盛去世后的具体行动。C选项“She took care of Ye Shurou quietly after Zheng died.”正好承接上文的人物关系，并开启下文的具体照顾方式。 3. 根据前句“The film got a high score of 9.0 out of 10 on Douban.”可知，本段主要在讲电影的评分和反响。B选项“What’s more, it got the highest score among all new movies during the holiday.”是对前一句高分的进一步补充说明，符合语境。 4. 根据前句“He says that long ago, many families hid the news of a loved one’s death and kept sending money and letters as if the person were still alive.”可知，这里描述的是一种特定的习俗或行为。G选项“The film is about qiaopi, which are overseas Chinese letters with money.”引出了“侨批”这个概念，正好解释了前文提到的这种“带着钱的信”是什么，起到了总结和前文呼应的作用。 5. 根据前句“He says the story is 90% real and 100% honest.”以及后文引用的导演的话“In the childhood memories of Chaoshan people, Grandma is always the warmest person.”可知，这里在讲述导演拍摄电影的动机。D选项“The first idea was simple — he just wanted to tell a true story about grandparents.”提到了“最初的灵感很简单——他只是想讲一个关于祖父母的真实故事”，这与前文的“real and honest”以及后文对“Grandma”的回忆完美契合。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Last time, leva joined a community service program organized by his school. Every sunday morning, he went to a nearby park to help keep IT clean and beautiful. At first, lisa thought the work would be boring, but he soon discovered IT was actually fun. He worked with other students and made new friends. They picked up rubbish, voted plants and held visitors find their way. After two months, the park looked much Better. The park manager thanked them and praise ed their hard work. Iwa felt proud of what they had achieved together. He realized that spending free time helping others brought him real happiness. Now he plans to continue this volunteer work even after the program ends. Last time, leva joined a community service program organized by his school. Every sunday morning, he went to a nearby park to help keep IT clean and beautiful. At first, iwa thought the work would be boring, but he soon discovered IT was actually fun. He worked with other students and made new friends. They picked up rubbish, voted plants and held visitors find their way. After two months, the park looked much Better. The park manager thanked them and praise ed their hard work. Iwa felt proud of what they had achieved together. He realized that spending free time helping others brought him real happiness. Now he plans to continue this volunteer work even after the program ends. Lily, I saw you at the library on saturday. Were you studying there? No, I was working as a volunteer. I help organized books and guide visitors every weekend. That sounds interesting. How long have you been doing . this for about six months? I started because I wanted to do something helpful in my free time. Do you enjoy IT? 嗯。yes, very much. I need different people and learn a lot about different books. That's great. I spend most of my weekends playing computer games at home. Why don't you try volunteering too? It's much Better than playing games alone at home. That's a good idea. Maybe i'll join you next saturday day. Lily, I saw you at the library on saturday. Were you studying there? No, I was working as a volunteer. I help organized books and guide visitors every weekend. That sounds interesting. How long have you been doing . this for about six months? I started because I wanted to do something helpful in my . free time. Do you enjoy IT? Yes, very much. I need different people and learn a lot about different books. That's great. I spend most of my weekends playing computer games at home. Why don't you try volunteering too? It's much Better than playing games alone at home. That's a good idea. Maybe i'll join you next saturday, day . one. What was lily doing at the library on saturday? Too, what will the boy probably do next saturday? Sam, are you interested in taking photos? I saw some beautiful photos you posted online. thanks. I really enjoy taking photos, but i'm just learning by myself. Have you thought about joining our school photo club? They meet every thursday afternoon? I'd love to, but i'm worried my skills aren't . good enough. I worry about that. The club welcomes new members. They teach basic skills and organize photo walks. That sounds perfect. Do they charge any fees? No, it's completely free. You just need to bring your own camera or phone. great. How can I join? Come to the art room this thursday at four P. M. I'll introduce you to the teacher. Sam, are you interested in taking photos? I saw some beautiful photos you posted online. thanks. I really enjoy taking photos, but i'm just learning by myself. Have you thought about joining our school photo club? They meet every thursday afternoon? I'd love to, but i'm worried my skills aren't . good enough. I worry about that. The club welcomes new members. They teach basic skills and organize . photo walks. That sounds perfect. Do they charge any fees? No, it's completely free. You just need to bring your own camera or phone. great. How can I join? Come to the outlook on this thursday at four P. M, i'll introduce you to the teacher. Three, what does the photo club offer to its members? For when should sam go to the odd room to join the club? Emma, you good at playing the violin, and your grades are also excEllent. How do you manage your time? It's not easy, but I have a clear plan. I practice the violin for one hour every evening after dinner. What about your homework? When do you finish IT? I always do my homework right after school. That way I have the evening free for other things. I often stay up late finishing homework because I play basketball after school. Maybe you can try doing some homework during lunch break or between classes. That's a smart idea. I never thought of using those short . breaks every little bit helps. If you use your time well, you can enjoy both study and hobbies. Emma, you good at playing the violin, and your grades are also excEllent. How do you manage your time . is not easy, but I have a clear plan. I practice the violin for one hour every evening after dinner. What about your homework? When do you finish IT? I always do my homework right after school. That way I have the evening free for other things. I often stay up late finishing homework because I play basketball after school. Maybe you can try doing some homework during lunch break or between classes. That's a smart idea. I never thought of using those short . breaks every little bit helps. If you use your time well, you can enjoy both study and hobbies. Five, how does emma manage to baLance her time well? Six、what does emma suggest the boy do? Hello, everyone, i'm excited to tell you about our school reading club we meet every tuesday afternoon in the library. During each meeting, one member shares a book they loved and explains why others should read IT. Then we discuss our own ideas about the book. Last month, we read a story about a Young scientist who never gave up on her dreams. The discussion was so interesting that we talked for almost an hour. The reading club has changed how I spend my free time. Instead of just watching videos, I now read more books and think more deeply. If you love reading, you want to develop this habit, you're welcome to join us. Reading opens new worlds and helps us understand life Better. Hello everyone, i'm excited to tell you about our school reading club we meet every tuesday afternoon in the library. During each meeting, one member shares a book they loved and explains why others should read IT. Then we discuss our own ideas about the book. Last month, we read a story about a Young scientist who never gave up on her dreams. The discussion was so interesting that we talked for almost an our, the reading club has changed how I spend my free time. Instead of just watching videos, I now read more books and think more deeply. If you love reading or want to develop this habit, you're welcome to join us. Reading opens new worlds and helps us understand life Better. Seven, what does one member do during each meeting? Eight, what was the story they read last month about. Nine, what did the speaker use to do in his free time? Ten, what does the speaker say reading can do.