吉林省第二实验学校（南湖校区）2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

九年级 英语学科 学情自查 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. When I got home yesterday, my parents __________ watching TV. A. is B. was C. are D. were 2. It is a rule that passengers __________ smoke in the high-speed railway. A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 3. __________ a GPS with you and you will find it easier to visit a stranger place. A. Take B. Taking C. To taking D. To take 4. With lots of street performances and winter parties, Harbin becomes a __________ tourist attraction during the Ice-Snow Festival. A. friendly B. lively C. lonely D. likely 5. __________ you have finished your homework, why not go out for a walk to relax? A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. Until 6. The volunteer work makes me realize that even a small act of kindness can bring __________ great. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 7. In the last 20 years, China __________ so fast that the whole world are focusing on us now. A. develops B. will develop C. has developed D. developed 8. — Do you think what __________ great changes around you? — Modern science and technology, of course. A. takes away B. brings about C. finds out D. takes place 9. — Do you know Honghe beat Wenshan in Dianchao Football Game last weekend? — Yes. __________ exciting the game was! A. What B. How C. What an D. What a 10. — Could you tell me __________? — He is a doctor. He works in a hospital near our school. A. what your father does B. where your father works C. how your father goes to work D. when your father goes to work 二、阅读理解 Ⅱ．完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Kelly, Sara and Tina were classmates but not good friends. On Tuesday, Mrs. White put them together to work on a 11. _________ — making a volcano (火山). When they sat down for the 12. _________ planning meeting, they felt a little shy at first. Then they had a fight about the project. Mrs. White realized the 13. _________ and calmed the girls down. She suggested that they have a good 14. _________ and make a list of things on which they agreed and disagreed. However, the three girls had their own ideas and would not work together to move ahead. 15. _________ they didn’t get anything done until Wednesday. On Thursday morning, Mrs. White called the girls up to her desk. “Are you ready to finish up?” she asked. No one answered. “Is there a problem?” Mrs. White 16. _________, knowing perfectly well that there was a problem. She wanted the girls to put it in their own words, though. After a moment of 17. _________, Kelly began, “Well, I think the volcano should be 18. _________ so it looks nice.” “And,” jumped in Tina, “I think it should look rough (粗糙的) and rocky, like a real mountain.” “I see,” said Mrs. White. “What do you think, Sara?” “Well, I think it would be 19. _________ if we could show lava flowing (岩浆流淌) down…” answered Sara. “Hey!” cut in Kelly. “That’s a great idea. The flowing lava would be smooth, right?” Tina caught on, “So one side can be smooth, and the other can be rough. Come on, let’s go finish!” Mrs. White thought the girls might have solved their own problem. The next day, Kelly, Sara and Tina stood 20. _________ behind their model volcano in the front of the classroom. “This is 21. _________ volcano,” Tina said. “We made it this shape because that’s 22. _________ a lot of volcanoes are shaped.” Mrs. White asked them, “Can you tell about the steps you 23. _________ to complete your project, girls?” The girls looked at each other. They hadn’t 24. _________ this. Kelly’s face turned red, but she spoke up, “Well, at first we didn’t know how to begin.” Sara went on 25. _________ a smile, “We then realized that everybody had a job to do.” “And everybody has good ideas, even if they’re not what you expect,” added Tina. 11. A. place B. problem C. lesson D. project 12. A. first B. last C. only D. another 13. A. plan B. situation C. answer D. result 14. A. fight B. explanation C. discussion D. competition 15. A. Though B. So C. Because D. But 16. A. compared B. canceled C. continued D. completed 17. A. joy B. silence C. noise D. practice 18. A. wide B. high C. soft D. smooth 19. A. better B. worse C. more D. less 20. A. angrily B. proudly C. carefully D. sadly 21. A. my B. her C. our D. your 22. A. why B. where C. when D. how 23. A. forgot B. dealt C. experienced D. thought 24. A. understood B. promised C. doubted D. expected 25. A. with B. at C. for D. from III．阅读 (A) 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 26. The club is open for ______ on Sundays. A. 5 hours B. 8 hours C. 9 hours D. 10 hours 27. A family with 2 adults and 2 children should pay ______ for membership each month. A. $45 B. $65 C. $85 D. $105 28. “______” is a club rule. A. Wear comfortable sports shoes. B. Mini basketball games need to be booked. C. Food and drinks are not allowed in the club. D. Kids aged 5-6 can play alone in the special area. 29. Family Sports Club is ______. A. on the left of Happy Kids Playground B. next to Happy Kids Playground C. at No. 58 on Green Valley Road D. beside Sunshine Park 30. We can read the text in the ______ part of a magazine. A. travel B. life C. science D. arts (B) In a family’s vegetable garden, there was a big rock that people often tripped over (绊倒) and got hurt. One day, the son asked, “Dad, why don’t we dig out that annoying stone?” The father replied, “That rock has been there since your grandfather’s time. It’s huge, and I have no idea how long it would take to dig it out. Instead of wasting time trying to remove (移开) it, it’s better to just be careful around it and let it teach you to think smarter.” Years later, the boy grew up, got married and became a father himself. One day, his daughter complained (抱怨), “Dad, I really hate that big rock in the vegetable garden. Let’s move it someday.” The father said, “No way! That rock is really heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been gone when I was a kid.” The daughter was upset because she had tripped over it many times. So she decided to solve the problem. One morning, she got up early and went into the garden with a hoe (锄头) in her hand. First, she poured water around the rock to soften the soil and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the hoe to dig the soil. She thought it would take all day to dig it out, but to her surprise, it only took a few minutes. The rock wasn’t as big as they had thought. They had all been fooled by how big it seemed. This shows that the things we think are holding us back are often made bigger by our own worries. Sometimes, it is the “stubborn stones (顽石)” in our minds that stop us from discovering new solutions and chances. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 31. Why didn’t the boy’s father want to dig out the stone? A. Because he had tried once but failed. B. Because it reminded him of his father. C. Because he thought it was too huge. D. Because he didn’t have enough tools. 32. What did the dad do when his daughter wanted to dig out the stone? A. He gave her useful advice. B. He joined her to do it together. C. He encouraged her to give it a try. D. He told her it was impossible. 33. How long did it take the girl to dig out the rock? A. A whole day. B. A few minutes. C. Ten hours. D. Ten days. 34. Which is the right order of the events according to the passage? ① The little boy wanted to dig out the rock. ② People often tripped over the big rock. ③ The girl dug out the rock easily. ④ The father told his daughter the rock was too heavy to move. A. ②①④③ B. ②④①③ C. ①②④③ D. ①④②③ 35. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. Hard work always pays off. B. Don’t waste time on small things. C. We should listen to others’ advice. D. Don’t let imagination get in your way. (C) Have you ever felt sick or had a headache while riding in a car? That’s carsickness, a common problem. It happens because your brain is in such a situation: you’re sitting still, but your inner ear sends movement (移动) signals (信号) to the brain. When carsickness hits, what do you usually do? Some people take medicine, while others try sitting at the front of the car to look ahead or keep the window open for fresh air. Those methods can work, but Chinese scientists have found a new, easier solution — listening to music! They studied how to help people feel better from carsickness and discovered that different kinds of music have different effects on reducing it. The study results were quite interesting. Joyful music worked the best, reducing carsickness by 57.3%. Soft music was almost as good, cutting down carsickness by 56.7%. Passionate music helped a little, with a 48.3% reduction. However, sad music didn’t help at all. In fact, it was even worse than doing nothing. The control group just had a rest to reduce carsickness. They reported a reduction in carsickness of 43.3% after their rest, while those who listened to sad music reported a reduction of just 40%. Researchers think that soft music helps you relax, while joyful music keeps your mind busy and help you feel good. But sad music could have the opposite effect. It might make you feel worse by bringing up negative (悲观的) feelings. So, next time you start to feel carsick during a car ride, listen to some joyful or soft music! It could make your trip more enjoyable and help you feel better. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (5分） 36. Why do we feel carsick in a car? A. The car runs too fast. B. Fresh air is not enough. C. Different signals make the brain confused. D. We sit for too long. 37. What does the underlined word “Passionate” in the third paragraph means? A. gentle B. energetic and exciting C. sad D. happy and lively 38. Which kind of music helps reduce carsickness most? A. Joyful music. B. Soft music. C. Passionate music. D. Sad music. 39. How does the writer show the study results? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling personal experiences. C. By giving examples of travel stories. D. By introducing famous scientists’ opinions. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different ways to drive cars safely. B. How music helps with carsickness. C. Why people love different kinds of music. D. How to choose music for long trips. (D) Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars have many advantages. They use computers with many cameras which can sense all the objects close to the car and give the computers another route (路线). Then the car can take people to the place where they want to go. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose attention like humans do. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash (碰撞) or change its direction. It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars common and safe on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 41. Driverless taxis have been running on roads in some Chinese cities since August. 42. Self-driving cars can help disabled and blind people move around more easily. 43. Most road accidents happen because of bad road conditions. 44. Self-driving cars can react more quickly than human drivers to unexpected things. 45. China is working hard to make self-driving cars safe and widely used. (E) Social practice plays an important role in teenagers’ growth. It serves as a bridge, connecting the knowledge they gain in classrooms with the real world. 46. _________ In China, many teenagers take part in community services, environmental projects, cultural events and so on. For example, some teenagers in cities join in community service activities, such as planning sports games, which can help improve their teamwork skills. 47. _________ Teenagers in other countries take part in volunteering, part-time jobs, or charity (慈善) work. 48. _________ They can get pocket money through these jobs. In Canada, teenagers join field survival (生存) programs, through which they learn survival skills and leadership. 49. _________ First, it lets them use what they learn in school in real life. For example, math skills can help in planning a charity event. Besides, when teenagers help people in need, like homeless families or sick children, they learn kindness. However, there are some problems as well. 50 _________ Schools are the key to solving these problems. For example, schools can work with communities to encourage students to support elderly people. By offering such chances, schools can help students safely find activities that suit their interests and abilities. This way, social practice can become a valuable and enjoyable part of their education. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. In the countryside, farming programs allow teenagers to experience growing crops (庄稼). B. Social practice benefits teenagers in many ways. C. Without guidance from schools or parents, choosing suitable activities can be difficult for teenagers. D. For example, in the US, many high school students often take part-time jobs at restaurants or bookstores. E. At present, teenagers around the world are joining colorful social activities. (F) In Xuancheng, Anhui Province, there lives a special yellow dog. People call him “Huang Zhanzhang”, meaning “Station Master Huang”. Why is he called that? Because he often stays at the taxi stand like a station master. His yellow color makes the name easy to remember. Every morning, Huang Zhanzhang begins his “duty”. He walks around the station, watches the taxis and greets drivers with a happy wagging (来回摇摆) tail. The taxi drivers have a close relationship with him. They share their breakfast with him. In return, he stays near their cars and makes them laugh. The drivers say he is their little “angel” (天使). However, a terrible accident happened last month. While crossing a road, Huang Zhanzhang was hit by a car. His right leg and back couldn’t move. The drivers were heartbroken when they found him lying by the roadside. They quickly took him to the animal hospital. The doctor said an operation (手术) was needed, costing about 3,500 yuan. Without hesitation (犹豫), the drivers started to raise money. Many citizens also gave a hand. In just two days, they collected over 4,000 yuan. Thanks to their love, the operation was successful. Now, Huang Zhanzhang is recovering (康复) day by day. He can stand up and walk a few steps. The drivers take turns to visit him with his favorite food. Everyone believes he will return to the station soon. Huang Zhanzhang has become a warm “business card” of Xuancheng. His story shows the kindness and responsibility of the people there. Love has no limits between humans and animals. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Where does Huang Zhanzhang live? 52. What do drivers share with Huang Zhanzhang? 53. When did the accident happen to Huang Zhanzhang? 54. How much money did people collect in two days? 55. Why is Huang Zhanzhang a symbol of Xuancheng? 三、语法填空。 If you are a parent of a child or a teenager, you should know the social psychologist (心理学家) Jonathan Haidt and his very popular book, The Anxious Generation. The book says that over the past 15 years, the rise of smartphones and social media (媒体) 56. __________ (change) young people’s brains. The Anxious Generation has had 57. __________ big influence, and it has led to laws in the USA that limit (限制) phone use in schools. As a parent of a 10-year-old and a 14-year-old, I can say that in almost 10 years, there has not been a week without 58. __________ (get) into fights about technology and its uses. These include iPhones, video games, social media, and YouTube. 59. __________ these technologies are not all bad, they make people 60. __________ (want) to use them all the time. And there are not enough rules about them. So people use them in ways 61. __________ hurt themselves. Young people’s study and making 62. __________ (friend) are both hurt. It is fun to have the world on your phone. My kid learned to make pizza from online videos. I like watching my favorite writers’ interviews online too. But when people only watch things online instead 63. __________ doing things in real life, problems grow. For many people, the balance (平衡) between online and real life is broken. What is especially great about The Anxious Generation is that it makes people think more 64. __________ (careful) about the products that shape their daily lives. It helps people 65. __________ (well) fight the bad influence of the online world than before. 四、书面表达（满分5分） 学校英语节即将到来，你是学生会主席李华，为了鼓励同学们保持健康，你将代表学校向全体学生写一封“健康生活”的倡议书，围绕饮食、运动、睡眠等方面，发出养成健康习惯的号召。 要求：1．字迹工整；要点齐全。2．不少于40词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语自测参考答案 1-10 DCABA ACBBA 11-25 DABCB CBDAB CDCDA 26-30 CCBDB 31-35 CDBAD 36-40 CBAAB 41-45 TTFFT 46-50 EADBC 51. In Xuancheng, Anhui Province. 52. Their breakfast. 53. Last month. 54. Over 4000 yuan. 55. Because his story shows the kindness and responsibility of the people there. 56-65 has changed; a; getting; Although; want that; friends; of; carefully; better 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $