Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 校本作业 -2026-2027学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

**基本信息** 以“跨文化交际”为主题，构建“词汇-语法-语篇-写作”递进式训练体系，系统强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|35题（词形变化15+拼写20）|聚焦单元核心词的形义转换与语境运用|从基础词汇积累到语境中准确输出，夯实语言基础| |语法|75题（单句25+从句40+语篇10）|覆盖非谓语、名词性从句等语法点，结合语篇考查|从单句语法规则到语篇逻辑应用，提升语法思维品质| |写作|3题（翻译5+应用文1+看图1）|围绕跨文化主题，训练句子翻译与情境写作|从语言表达到文化意义传递，培养跨文化沟通能力|

选择必修二Unit2 Bridging Cultures 校本作业 （学生版） 一、单词词形变化 1. _________vt.& vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格→_________n.资格;学历 →_________ adj.合格的;有资格的 2. _________adj.有野心的;有雄心的→_________n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负 3. _________n.适应;改编本→_________v. (使)适应;改编 4. _________n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服vt.安慰;抚慰→_________adj.舒适的;舒服的→ _________ adj.不舒服的;不安的→_________adv.舒服地;舒适地 5. _________vi.参加;参与→_________n.参加者;参与者→_________n. 参加;参与 6. _________vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励→_________n. 动力;积极性;动机→_________adj.积极的;主动的 7. _________adj.有道理的;合情理的→_________ adv有道理的;合情理的 _________n. 理由 8. _________n.期望;预期;期待→_________vt.期望;盼望 9. _________n.申请人→_________vt.涂;敷;搽;运用 vi.申请;请求→_________n. 申请 10. _________vt.使接触；使暴露于(险境)→_________n. 接触;体验;暴露 → _________ adj.暴露的,无掩蔽的 11. _________vt.表现vi.& vt.表现得体;有礼貌→_________n.行为;举止;习性 12. _________adj.周围的;附近的→_________v.包围;环绕→_________n. [pl.]环境;周围的事物 13. _________vt.使沮丧;使忧愁→_________adj.沮丧的 →_________adj.令人沮丧的 →_________ n.沮丧;抑郁 14. _________vi.& vt.加强;增强;巩固→_________adj.强壮的;结实的→_________n.力气;力量;强项 15. _________adj.有能力的;称职的→_________n. 能力;胜任;本领 二、单词拼写 1. The proposed __________（新方案，倡议）would mandate a reduction of carbon dioxide of 40%. 2. They are usually good at ____________（合作）with people and understanding the needs of others. 3. The total __________（预算）went up almost $300 million. 4. Each of the challenges will need the __________（洞察力） and skills of multiple team members. 5. They are keen on changing shabby ____________（环境，周围的事物）. 6. Young children have difficulty ___________（理解；抓紧） the finality of death. 7. Only a third of these households thought it___________（合理的） to meter water. 8. His __________（离开；启程）, in fact, went almost unremarked. 9. Yes, it is out of _____________（期待）, but it is within understanding. 10. I was deeply disturbed and _____________（沮丧的） by the news. 11. The plan was approved without _____________(资格). 12. Nowadays it's acceptable for women to be ____________（野心的）. But it wasn't then. 13. This recipe is an ___________（改编） of an old favourite. 14. Now, how do you want to begin the ____________（报告；陈述；拿出）? 15. The next ___________(编辑) of the book is projected for publication in March. 16. Our legal department requires a ___________（有能力的） secretary and one assistant lawyer. 17. My professional training has taught me to look at things ___________ （逻辑地）. 18. Conservationists say the law must be _____________.（增强） 19. My parents and I ___________（真诚地）expect you to come and have dinner with us. 20. “I didn’t know what to expect, ” Xie Lei_______________ (回想). 三、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 complex , motivate ,strengthen , dramatic, angle，generally speaking , get involved in , speak up , cooperate with, adapt to Studying abroad offers numerous benefits that can 1.______________impact students’ development. 2.__________, it provides individuals a unique opportunity to 3.___________new environments and cultures and enables them to learn to4. ______________people from diverse backgrounds. Moreover, studying abroad often5.___________ students to step out of their comfort zones. They learn to6.__________ and express their ideas in unfamiliar contexts, which not only improves their language skills but also boosts their confidence. Additionally, the experience of studying abroad7.___________one's problem-solving abilities. By8.___________different cultural backgrounds,students learn to tackle various9.__________ situations independently, and they even learn to view global issues from different10.____________ . In summary, studying abroad equips students with the skills and mindset needed in an increasingly interconnected world. It fosters adaptability, cooperation, and a positive outlook, setting the stage for future success. 四、单句语法填空（用单词的适当形式或根据句意填入恰当的词） 1.____________(expose)yourself to the sunlight for a long time in summer,you will get sunburnt. 2.When ____________(expose) to the sunlight for a long time in summer,you will get sunburnt. 3. ________(expose) to foreign surroundings strengthens my general competence and my ability to cooperate with others. 4.She knew that much_________ (expose) to another culture could give her great insight into the world. 5. Children should _______________ (expose) to as much traditional culture as possible. 6. Looking at the ____________ (depress) grades, I made up my mind to devote myself to my study. 7. Loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to ___________(depress) and even crimes. 8.By helping each other, we have greatly ____________(strength) the friendship between us. 9.Each of us has our own ___________ (strong) and weaknesses. 10.She was engaged ____________ David after graduating from college. 11.People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to __________( live) at high altitudes. 12.The film you saw last night was adapted___________ a novel by Mo Yan. 13.She chose to live with a host family for her ___________(adapt) to the new culture. 14.Any ____________ (participate) is required to fill in the form first. 15.Xie Lei originally studied for a business______________(qualify) at a university in China. 16.She is an __________(ambition) girl, and her ambition is to set up a business in China after graduation. 17. She should speak up in class or give_____________(present), not merely cite others' opinions. 18.At first, she felt culture shock from a foreign country,and had an ____________(overwhelm) homesickness. 19.In modern times, people have to live with all kinds of pressure although they are leading a ____________(comfort) life. 20.Even if he was in trouble，he was still optimistic，which was _________ great comfort to me. 21. As ___________,all of us achieved our goals and met our teacher’ _____________．(expect) 22. With the local tourism booming, the town ___________(gain) popularity in the past years. 23. ____________ (surround) by green trees and colorful flowers, our school looks very beautiful. 24.I think all of us should mind our __________________ (behave) in public places. 25. The boy denied _________ (cheat) in the final exam. 五、语法填空(用适当的连词或代词填空) 1._________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. 2.The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. 3.The shocking news mad me realize__________terrible problems we would face. 4.The 1912 Olympic Games, in Sweden, were the first to include athletes from _______ were then considered the five continents. 5.Police have found__________ appears to be the lost ancient statue. 6.A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. 7.The school is no longer ________ it used to be. 8.They arrived in ________ was once a school. ＝They arrive in the place ________ was once a school. 9.Our income is now double ________it was ten years ago. 10.Don't care ________ others think about you. 11.Do you know ________ they do with waste paper? 12.The number of the students in our school is ten times ________ it was before liberation.  13.The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for ________ seemed like hours.  14.In 1492, Columbus reached________ is now called America. 15.He was interested in ________ he had seen at the exhibition.  16.________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. 17.________________ leaves the room last，he ought to turn off the lights. 18.________________ comes,you mustn't open the door. 19. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ________ suits you best. 20. ________________difficulties you encounter in life, I will spare no effort to help you. 21.We should try to overcome________ difficulties we encounter in life . 22.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see it is. 23.I'm not sure is more frightened, me or the female gorilla that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 24.The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race. 25. surprised us very much that Tom should have left without a word. 26._______ is well-known that China has a long standing culture. 27._______ is well-known is that China has a long standing culture. 28._______ is well-known , China has a long standing culture. 29.About seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.This is_______ the earth looks blue. 30.From space, the earth looks blue. This is _______ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. 31.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know _______she’ll accept it. 32._______ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. 33.It remains to be seen_______the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. 34.Whether we will go there depends on _______ it is going to rain. 35. _______ the famous singer will come to our school next week excites all of us. 36.The news_______ he told us excited us. 37.The news_______ Argentina won the game excited football fans. 38.I truly believe_______beauty comes from within. 39.Do not let any failures discourage you,for you can never tell_______ close you may be to victory. 40.The problem is_______ we can improve our reading skills in such a short time． 六、翻译句子 1.那是我第一次参加交流生项目，那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界，而且增加了我的自信心。______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.积极参加各种社交活动是克服文化冲击的最好方法。（doing作主语）______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.最重要的是你努力学习去实现你的梦想.(what引导的主语从句) ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.一般说来，多接触不同文化能帮助你从不同角度看问题。（expose） ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.“我的中国传统艺术展示非常成功，提升了我的自信心。”她说。 _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 七、名词性从句语篇语法填空(用正确的引导词填空) (1 )Yesterday we went camping at the foot of the mountain. 1 impressed us most was the beauty of the high mountain. There were a great many tourists visiting the mountain. There was no doubt 2 they were attracted by the beauty of the mountain as well. During the camp, we found some waste thrown away by the tourists. 3 we were concerned about was 4 the tourist spot could be well reserved. We came up with an idea 5 we called for the tourists to pay attention to protecting the environment and 6 they should put away the waste. That’s 7 we did to protect the environment. Some of the tourists agreed 8 it was important to protect the environment. 9 we can live in harmony with nature depends on 10 we take action to reduce the pollution. (2) It was reported 1 _____ there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw 2 _______ on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately nobody got injured. 3 ______ will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about 4 _____ the driver was guilty. 5 ______ the police should do now is 6 _____ they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because 7 _____ the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was 8 _______ the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact 9 ______ he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted 10 _____ what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation. 八、语法填空 Educators and parents agree that cultural diversity adds significant value to any educational environment. It develops global 56. ________ (aware). Teaching students to be positive global citizens (公民) can also influence their academic performance. The value of cultural exchange in school is more fully realized when an effective international program is part of the school system. Learning diverse language skills is not the only benefit that can 57. ________ (obtain). Students gain understanding of the differences and similarities of other cultures. By learning about others, they gain valuable insight about 58. ________ (they) as well. Most students have felt like an outsider at one time 59. ________ another. With the school’s goal being to help all students “fit in”, 60. ________ is important that an atmosphere of open-mindedness and acceptance 61. ________ (exist) throughout the learning environment. Building on global perspective, educators help students connect the dots between science, social studies, environmental issues and more. For example, if oceanography is a topic of interest, the class might view how science has made a positive impact on countries 62. ________ cooperate on the issue, and how they are uniting their efforts to do good. Parents can also 63. ________ (active) contribute to class projects that promote global and cultural understanding. If their work involves a housing project, for instance, to improve living conditions in a country 64. ________ (recover) from an earthquake, sharing their ideas with their child’s class can be very 65. ________ (benefit). 九、关于“出国留学利与弊”话题的有用的表达 1.获得全球视野 2.提升综合能力 3.打造人类命运共同体 4.拥有一流的设施和杰出的教授 5.塑造品格 6.增进人们对文化多样性的理解 7.拥有强烈文化意识 8.提供更好的就业机会 9.独立应付各种挑战 10.面临着巨大的经济压力 11.最终要花费一大笔钱 12.承受文化冲击的折磨 13.遭遇人身安全问题 14.从不同视角看待世界 15.为经济作贡献 16.对自己的文化有更深入的了解 好句积累 1. Studying abroad helps to (塑造品格) and increase people's understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and .(打造人类命运共同体) 2. While (出国学习), I’m also acting as a cultural messenger/envoys (架起文化交流的桥梁). 3. （除了） gaining a global perspective ,we can also improve your general competence.（请尝试多种表达） 4. （最令我担忧.是） is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad. 5. （总之) , （毫无疑问）that studying abroad has its disadvantages.（请尝试多种表达） 6. （我认为），this life-changing experience is certainly/definitely worthwhile/rewarding.which （拓展我的视野、增强我对文化理解...）（请尝试多种表达） 7. (尽管) the disadvantages／side effects, it has its advantages／beneficial effects. 尽管存在一些缺点／负面影响，但它并非一无是处。 8.Of course, the disadvantages can not be ignored. , … , … Worst of all, … 当然，缺点也是不能忽视的。首先，……；更糟的是，……；最后……。 应用文写作 某英文报就近年来我国学生出国留学低龄化的利弊在报上展开讨论，希望广大读者畅所欲言，就此事发表自己的看法。假设你是中学生李华，请用英语给编辑写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并说明理由。80词左右。 注意：信的开头和结尾已给出，词数不计算在内。 Dear editor， I'm writing to tell you my opinion on Chinese students going abroad for further studies at an early age. _________ _________ Yours， Li Hua 十、看图写话 要求：根据下面所提供的 4 幅图画的情景，写出一个与图画情景相符的完整故事。 写作词数150词左右。 提示： 图中主要人物： 男孩little boy； 女孩Lucy和Sally； 老师 Teacher 参考词汇： 擦伤：bruise/ graze 创口贴：medical plaster 包扎伤口：dress the wound On the way to school, ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 不积跬步，无以至千里。 不积小流，无以成江海。1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选择必修二Unit2 Bridging Cultures 校本作业 （教师版） 一、单词词形变化 1. qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格→ qualification n.资格;学历 → qualified adj.合格的;有资格的 2. ambitious adj.有野心的;有雄心的→ ambition n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负 3. adaptation n.适应;改编本→ adapt v. (使)适应;改编 4. comfort n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服vt.安慰;抚慰→ comfortable adj.舒适的;舒服的→ uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的→ comfortably adv.舒服地;舒适地 5. participate vi.参加;参与→ participant n.参加者;参与者→ participation n. 参加;参与 6. motivate vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励→ motivation n. 动力;积极性;动机→ motivated adj.积极的;主动的 7. reasonable adj.有道理的;合情理的→ reasonably adv有道理的;合情理的→ reason n. 理由 8.expectation n.期望;预期;期待→ expect vt.期望;盼望 9.applicant n.申请人→ apply vt.涂;敷;搽;运用 vi.申请;请求→ application n. 申请 10. expose vt.使接触；使暴露于(险境)→ exposure n. 接触;体验;暴露 → exposed adj.暴露的,无掩蔽的 11. behave vt.表现vi.& vt.表现得体;有礼貌→ behaviour n.行为;举止;习性 12. surrounding adj.周围的;附近的→ surround v.包围;环绕→ surroundings n. [pl.]环境;周围的事物 13.depress vt.使沮丧;使忧愁→ depressed adj.沮丧的→ depressing adj.令人沮丧的 → depression n.沮丧;抑郁14.strengthen vi.& vt.加强;增强;巩固→ strong adj.强壮的;结实的→ strength n.力气;力量;强项 15.competent adj.有能力的;称职的→competence n. 能力;胜任;本领 一、单词拼写(每空1分，共20分) 1. The proposed __initiative_（新方案，倡议）would mandate a reduction of carbon dioxide of 40%. 2. They are usually good at _cooperating__（合作）with people and understanding the needs of others. 3. The total __budget（预算）went up almost $300 million. 4. Each of the challenges will need the __insight_（洞察力） and skills of multiple team members. 5. They are keen on changing shabby _surroundings（环境，周围的事物）. 6. Young children have difficulty _grasping_（理解；抓紧） the finality of death. 7. Only a third of these households thought it_reasonable（合理的） to meter water. 8. His _departure_（离开；启程）, in fact, went almost unremarked. 9. Yes, it is out of __expectation_（期待）, but it is within understanding. 10. I was deeply disturbed and _depressed__（沮丧的） by the news. 11. The plan was approved without _qualification_(资格). 12. Nowadays it's acceptable for women to be __ambitious_（野心的）. But it wasn't then. 13. This recipe is an _adaptation_（改编） of an old favourite. 14. Now, how do you want to begin the presentation（报告；陈述；拿出）? 15. The next edition_(编辑) of the book is projected for publication in March. 16. Our legal department requires a __competent_（有能力的） secretary and one assistant lawyer. 17. My professional training has taught me to look at things _logically_（逻辑地）. 18. Conservationists say the law must be _strengthened_.（增强） 19. My parents and I __sincerely_（真诚地）expect you to come and have dinner with us. 20.“I didn’t know what to expect, ” Xie Lei recalled (回想). 三、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。(每题2分，共20分) complex , motivate ,strengthen , dramatic, angle,generally speaking , get involved in , speak up , cooperate with, adapt to Studying abroad offers numerous benefits that can1.dramatically impact students’ development. 2.Generally speaking, it provides individuals a unique opportunity to 3.adapt to new environments and cultures and enables them to learn to 4.cooperate with people from diverse backgrounds. Moreover, studying abroad often 5.motivates students to step out of their comfort zones. They learn to 6.speak up and express their ideas in unfamiliar contexts, which not only improves their language skills but also boosts their confidence. Additionally, the experience of studying abroad 7.strengthens one's problem-solving abilities. By 8.getting involved in different cultural backgrounds,students learn to tackle 9.complex situations independently, and they even learn to view global issues from different 10.angles. In summary, studying abroad equips students with the skills and mindset needed in an increasingly interconnected world. It fosters adaptability, cooperation, and a positive outlook, setting the stage for future success. 四、单句语法填空（用单词的适当形式或根据句意填入恰当的词） 1. Exposing (expose)yourself to the sunlight for a long time in summer,you will get sunburnt. 2.When exposed to the sunlight for a long time in summer,you will get sunburnt. 3.Being exposed / Exposure to foreign surroundings strengthens my general competence and my ability to cooperate with others. 4.She knew that much exposure to another culture could give her great insight into the world. 5. Children should be exposed to as much traditional culture as possible. 6. Looking at the depressing grades, I made up my mind to devote myself to my study. 7. Loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes. 8.By helping each other, we have greatly strengthened the friendship between us. 9.Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. 10.She was engaged to David after graduating from college. 11.People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. 12.The film you saw last night was adapted from a novel by Mo Yan. 13.She chose to live with a host family for her adaptation to the new culture. 14.Any participant is required to fill in the form first. 15.Xie Lei originally studied for a business qualification at a university in China. 16.She is an ambitious girl, and her ambition is to set up a business in China after graduation. 17. She should speak up in class or give presentations, not merely cite others' opinions. 18.At first, she felt culture shock from a foreign country,and had an overwhelming homesickness. 19.In modern times, people have to live with all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. 20.Even if he was in trouble，he was still optimistic，which was a great comfort to me. 21. As expected ,all of us achieved our goals and met our teacher’ expectation(s)． 22. With the local tourism booming, the town has gained popularity in the past years. 23. Surrounded by green trees and colorful flowers, our school looks very beautiful. 24.I think all of us should mind our behaviour in public places. 25. The boy denied cheating in the final exam. 五、语法填空(用适当的连词或代词填空) 1. What is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. 2.The student completed this experiment to make come true what Professor Joseph had said. 3.The shocking news mad me realize what terrible problems we would face. 4.The 1912 Olympic Games, in Sweden, were the first to include athletes from what were then considered the five continents. 5.Police have found what appears to be the lost ancient statue. 6.A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. 7.The school is no longer what it used to be. 8. They arrived in what was once a school. ＝They arrive in the place that was once a school. 9 Our income is now double what _it was ten years ago. 10.Don't care what others think about you. 11..Do you know what they do with waste paper? 12.The number of the students in our school is ten times what it was before liberation.  13.The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours.  14.In 1492, Columbus reached what is now called America. 15.He was interested in what he had seen at the exhibition.  16. Whoever leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. 17.Whoever /No matter who leaves the room last，he ought to turn off the lights. 18.Whoever /No matter who comes,you mustn't open the door. 19.As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever suits you best. 20. Whatever /No matter what difficulties you encounter in life, I will spare no effort to help you. 21.We should try to overcome whatever difficulties we encounter in life . 22.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see who it is. 23.I'm not sure which is more frightened, me or the female gorilla that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 24.The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race. 25. It surprised us very much that Tom should have left without a word. 26. It is well-known that China has a long standing culture. 27. What is well-known is that China has a long standing culture. 28. As is well-known , China has a long standing culture. 29. About seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.This is why the earth looks blue. 30. From space, the earth looks blue. This is because about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. 31. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know whether /if she’ll accept it. 32. Whether the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. 33.It remains to be seen whether the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. 34.Whether we will go there depends on whether it is going to rain. 35. That the famous singer will come to our school next week excites all of us. 36.The news that/which he told us excited us. 37.The news that Argentina won the game excited football fans. 38. I truly believe that beauty comes from within. 39.Do not let any failures discourage you,for you can never tell how close you may be to victory. 40.The problem is how we can improve our reading skills in such a short time． 六、翻译句子(英汉互译 每题2分，共10分) 1.那是我第一次参加交流生项目，那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界，而且增加了我的自信心。 It was the first time that I had participated in the exchange student program，which not only broadened my horizon but also improved my confidence. 2. 积极参加各种社交活动是克服文化冲击的最好方法。（doing作主语） Actively getting involved in various social activities is the best way to overcome culture shock. 3.最重要的是你努力学习去实现你的梦想.(what引导的主语从句) What matters most is that you study hard to realize your dream . 4.一般说来，多接触不同文化能帮助你从不同角度看问题。（expose） Generally speaking, being exposed /exposure to different cultures can help you view problems from various perspectives. 5.“我的中国传统艺术展示非常成功，提升了我的自信心。”她说。 “My presentation on traditional Chinese art was a great success, which boosted my confidence,” she said. 七、名词性从句语篇语法填空(用正确的引导词填空) (1 )Yesterday we went camping at the foot of the mountain. 1 What impressed us most was the beauty of the high mountain. There were a great many tourists visiting the mountain. There was no doubt 2 that they were attracted by the beauty of the mountain as well. During the camp, we found some waste thrown away by the tourists. 3 What we were concerned about was 4 how the tourist spot could be well reserved. We came up with an idea 5 that we called for the tourists to pay attention to protecting the environment and 6 that they should put away the waste. That’s 7 what we did to protect the environment. Some of the tourists agreed 8 that it was important to protect the environment. 9 Whether we can live in harmony with nature depends on 10 whether/ how we take action to reduce the pollution. (2) It was reported 1. that there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw 2. what on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately nobody got injured. 3 Who will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about 4 whether the driver was guilty. 5What the police should do now is 6 that they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because 7 how the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was 8 that _ the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact 9 that he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted 10 whether /if what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation. 八、语法填空 Educators and parents agree that cultural diversity adds significant value to any educational environment. It develops global 56. awareness (aware). Teaching students to be positive global citizens (公民) can also influence their academic performance. The value of cultural exchange in school is more fully realized when an effective international program is part of the school system. Learning diverse language skills is not the only benefit that can 57. _ be obtained__(obtain). Students gain understanding of the differences and similarities of other cultures. By learning about others, they gain valuable insight about 58. _themselves   (they) as well. Most students have felt like an outsider at one time 59. or_ another. With the school’s goal being to help all students “fit in”, 60. _it is important that an atmosphere of open-mindedness and acceptance 61.exists_(exist) throughout the learning environment. Building on global perspective, educators help students connect the dots between science, social studies, environmental issues and more. For example, if oceanography is a topic of interest, the class might view how science has made a positive impact on countries 62. that / which cooperate on the issue, and how they are uniting their efforts to do good. Parents can also 63. _actively_(active) contribute to class projects that promote global and cultural understanding. If their work involves a housing project, for instance, to improve living conditions in a country 64. recovering(recover) from an earthquake, sharing their ideas with their child’s class can be very 65. beneficial (benefit). 九、关于“出国留学利与弊”话题的有用的表达 1.获得全球视野 gain a global perspective 2.提升综合能力 improve one’s general competence 3.打造人类命运共同体 build a shared future for all. 4.拥有一流的设施和杰出的教授 have great facilities and outstanding professors 5.塑造品格 build character 6.增进人们对文化多样性的理解 increase people's understanding of cultural diversity 7.拥有强烈文化意识 have strong cultural awareness. 8.给某人提供更好的就业机会 provide sb with better career opportunities. 9.独立应付各种挑战deal/cope with all kinds of difficulties by oneself10.面临着巨大的经济压力face great economic pressure 11.最终要花费一大笔钱end up costing an arm and a leg. 12.承受文化冲击的折磨suffer from culture shock 13.遭遇人身安全问题encounter problems with personal safety 14.从不同视角看待世界view the world from different angles 15.为经济作贡献 contribute to the economy 16.对自己的文化有更深入的了解 gain more insight into our own culture 好句积累 1. Studying abroad helps to build character (塑造品格) and increase people's understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a shared future for all.(打造人类命运共同体) 2. While studying abroad(出国学习), I’m also acting as a cultural messenger/envoys bridging cultures between nations.(架起文化交流的桥梁). 3. As well as/Besides/In addition to （除了) gaining a global perspective ,we can also improve your general competence.（请尝试多种表达） 4. What concerns/ me most （最令我担忧是) is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad. 5.In summary/To sum up/In conclusion/To conclude/All in all...（总之） , There is no doubt/denying（毫无疑问）that studying abroad has its disadvantages.（请尝试多种表达） 6. Personally speaking /As far as I am concerned...（我认为），this life-changing experience is certainly/definitely worthwhile/rewarding,which broadens my horizons and strengthens my understanding of culture... （拓展我的视野、增强我对文化理解...）（请尝试多种表达） 7.Despite /In spite of (尽管) the disadvantages／side effects, it has its advantages／beneficial effects. 尽管存在一些缺点／负面影响，但它并非一无是处。 8.Of course, the disadvantages can not be ignored.To begin with/Firstly/Initially…;What’s worse/To make things(it) worse,… Worst of all, … 当然，缺点也是不能忽视的。首先，……；更糟的是，……；最后……。 应用文写作 某英文报就近年来我国学生出国留学低龄化的利弊在报上展开讨论，希望广大读者畅所欲言，就此事发表自己的看法。假设你是中学生李华，请用英语给编辑写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并说明理由。80词左右。 注意：信的开头和结尾已给出，词数不计算在内。 Dear editor， I'm writing to tell you my opinion on Chinese students going abroad for further studies at an early age. Yours， Li Hua Dear editor， I'm writing to tell you my opinion on Chinese students going abroad for further studies at an early age. The education in China and that in foreign countries have both advantages and disadvantages.The most important thing for us Chinese students to do at present is to know our country，people and culture well.Besides，going to study in foreign countries at too early an age not only costs families an arm and a leg,but it could also bring serious problems. For example,they are too young to take care of them well.What’s worse,they can even encounter problems with personal safety. Therefore ,as far as I am concerned，as primary or middle school students，we should devote our time to studying harder in our own country and improving ourselves. 十、看图写话 要求：根据下面所提供的 4 幅图画的情景，写出一个与图画情景相符的完整故事。 写作词数150词左右。 提示： 图中主要人物： 男孩little boy； 女孩Lucy和Sally； 老师 Teacher 参考词汇： 擦伤：bruise/ graze 创口贴：medical plaster 包扎伤口：dress the wound On the way to school, ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ On the way to school, Lucy and Sally spotted a little boy dashing forward in a hurry. All of a sudden, he tripped and stumbled to the ground just a few steps ahead of them. Astonished and anxious, they rushed to his side without hesitation. Then they quickly helped him to stand up, checked his injury and found a graze on his left knee. Seeing that, the boy’s cries of pain filled the air, and his face turned pale with sweat dripping from his forehead. Fortunately, Lucy carried medical plasters with her, so she knelt down and gently dressed the wound with care, her brow furrowed in concentration. Sally, meanwhile, softly patted the little boy’s back, whispering words of comfort. Then, at the sight of the situation, a teacher passing by came forward and spoke highly of them for their quick response and admirable kindness. Being publicly acclaimed, the girls beamed with pride, determined to carry forward this spirit of selfless assistance. 不积跬步，无以至千里。 不积小流，无以成江海。1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $