Unit 1 Section A Grammar（同步课时作业）2026-2027学年九年级英语上册同步教学精品课件（新教材人教版）

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 1语法同步练，以“词汇-句型-语篇”递进设计，分层覆盖基础巩固与综合应用，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|含词汇拼写、单词适当形式填空、句型转换，直接指向课时语法点，夯实语言基础| |巩固层|语法辨析与语篇应用|通过单项选择、语法填空，结合语境考查时态、词汇变形等，提升语法运用能力| |提升层|语篇理解与综合表达|完形填空、阅读理解依托真实情境，培养逻辑思维与文化意识，实现知识迁移|

Unit 1 The Changing World Section A （Grammar）课时作业 1、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1.回来;恢复;重新出现;____________ 2.不得不；必须____________ 3.数以千计的；成千上万的____________ 4. 在过去____________ 5. 除……之外，也，还____________ 6.因此，结果____________ 7.过去常常做某事 ____________ 8.很久，长年 ____________ 9.长途出行 ____________ 10.有声读物 ____________ 二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Great changes ____________ (take) place in my hometown over the past ten years. 2.-Have you (see)Ella these days? -Yes,I (see)her at the shop just now. 3. Thanks to my English teacher, my English (improve) greatly. 4.Nowadays I can choose online (course)and study by myself. 5. The bird heard the sound and (fly)away. 6. Mike (stick)to his promise ever since he (make) it. 7. Workers built two long (tunnel)under the river for the subway. 8. The roads in the city are much (wide)than those in the countryside. 9. The old railway ____________ (take) people 10 hours in 1901. 10. We ____________ (benefit) a lot from the new road so far. 三、完成句子。 1. I used to be quiet.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ ______ be quiet. 2. They used to walk far to shop.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ ______ walk far to shop? 3. She used to live in a small flat.（同义句） She ______ ______ live in a small flat before. 4. 过去村民们需要走很远的路才能看病。 Villagers ________ ________ travel far to see a doctor in the past. 5. 这些年贵州的交通已经发生了巨大变化。 Great changes ________ ________ in transport in Guizhou these years. 6. 为了方便老人阅读，这家图书馆准备了许多有声读物。 The library prepares lots of ________ ________ for old people to read easily. 四、单项选择。 (　　)1. —Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there. —No，it can’t be her.She ________ to Beijing. A.went B.has gone C.will go D.has been (　　)2.A young man ________ from the wall and ________ his shoulders. A.fell；hurt B.falls；hurt C.fell；hurts D.felt；hurt (　　)3. —How long is it since he ________ his hometown? —He ________ for nearly 10 years. A.left；left B.has left；has left C.has left；has been away D.left；has been away (　　)4. —The concert tickets sold out in minutes! —Wait，I ________ a message—maybe there’s a second show! A.receive B.received C.am receiving D.will receive (　　)5.—Linda，what about taking pictures with me in your new horse-face shirt? —I’d love to，but I ________ my housework yet. A.will finish B.didn’t finish C.haven’t finished D.don’t finish 五、完形填空。 Last summer, I went back to my hometown — a small village at the foot of a mountain in Chongqing. I moved to Guangzhou for school when I was fifteen. This was my 1 visit back after ten years since then. 2 everything felt quite unfamiliar, the moment I set foot on this land, a deep sense of peace filled my heart. All the worries from life just 3 . On the first day, I visited our 4 family house, which was built more than a hundred years ago. My grandparents told us the stories here like farming and weaving (织布). While talking, a few children were playing near us. Watching the scene, I saw 5 in them. All of this made me feel a strong connection to my roots (根). The next day, my uncle took me to climb a mountain. We climbed tiredly but 6 . The higher we climbed, the harder each step became. However, when we reached the top, the views took my breath away. I enjoyed the silence and felt completely close to nature. 7 the noise of the city, that freedom touched my heart. In the evening, we had Chongqing hotpot with different kinds of foods. Every taste brought 8 sweet memories, when my parents cooked in the small kitchen and the childhood friends laughed around the table. I loved every minute of this unforgettable trip. It was not simply a journey, but an emotional 9 to my roots. Knowing this reunion could not be my last, I made myself a quiet 10 to come back again as I was about to leave. 1．A．first B．second C．third D．last 2．A．If B．Because C．Until D．Though 3．A．disappeared B．remembered C．happened D．remained 4．A．interesting B．well-known C．old D．great 5．A．ourselves B．myself C．themselves D．yourself 6．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．happily 7．A．Along with B．Except for C．Far from D．As for 8．A．up B．on C．back D．off 9．A．Communication B．return C．change D．surprise 10．A．promise B．dream C．call D．project 六、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a special place in my heart for my hometown. It is a small town 1 beautiful mountains and rivers. The people here are friendly and kind. When I was a child, I used 2 (play) in the fields with my friends. We would catch butterflies and fly kites. Those were the happiest days of my life. Last summer, a new park 3 (build). It was full of colorful flowers and green grass. People were walking, exercising and enjoying the fresh air. I also noticed that many young people have come back to start 4 (they) own businesses. They are bringing new ideas and energy to the town. 5 life was simple, it was full of joy. However, as time went by, I grew up and had to leave for the city to continue my further study. Now, whenever I come back home, I feel 6 deep sense of warmth. The town 7 (change) a lot over the years. New buildings have been built and the roads have been widened. My parents still live here and they are very happy with the 8 (improve) of the town. I am proud 9 my hometown and its people. I believe that my hometown will continue to develop and become even 10 (good) in the future. I will always keep this place in my heart and look forward to seeing more wonderful changes. 七、阅读理解。 A Libraries play an important role in our community. Over the past few decades, the way people read and learn has changed a lot. To meet the growing needs of the public, the local government decided to close the old library and build a new one. The following chart shows the main differences between the Old Town Library and the newly opened New City Library. Old Town Library (1990-2020) New City Library (Opened in 2023) ● Small building with 2 rooms ● Large building with 5 floors ● 5,000 books, mostly old ● 200,000 books, including e-books ● Open 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. ● Open 8:00 a.m. – 9:00 p.m. ● No computers ● 100 computers + free Wi-Fi ● Quiet but few visitors ● Reading rooms, kids’ area, and coffee shop 1. How long is the New City Library open every day? A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 13 hours. 2. What can we learn about the Old Town Library? A. It has a large building with 5 floors. B. It provides free Wi-Fi for all visitors. C. It has a coffee shop for people to relax. D. It had a small number of visitors in the past. 3. The underlined word “including” in the chart probably means ________. A. except B. having as a part C. instead of D. as well as 4. What is the main purpose of this chart? A. To show the history of the Old Town Library. B. To explain how to use e-books in the new library. C. To compare the differences between the two libraries. D. To encourage people to read more books in the coffee shop. B In recent years, we can see some changes in P.E. classes at schools. Besides basic training like running and jumping, students are having a lot of fun now. Here are some examples. Tai Chi Gao Ming enjoys the Tai Chi class at his school. “At first, we only learned Tai Chi in P.E. class. Day by day, my classmates fell in love with it. There is a Tai Chi competition in our school every year. Different from ball games, doing Tai Chi can help me get ready for other classes. I also keep practicing it in my free time and it has become a part of my life.” Hip-hop Ren Hu is a fan of hip-hop and the school helps her develop the hobby. “We can choose the type of our P.E. classes at the beginning of the term, and I always go for hip-hop,” Ren said. “It doesn’t need much experience, so anyone can have a try. Every Monday, we learn a new movement. Then we review it on Thursday and Friday. I’m very happy to make new friends during dancing!” Diabolo Playing diabolo, a traditional folk game, is a class for nearly all the students at Nanjing YuHua Middle School. The much-loved sport includes whole-body exercise. “It is my favorite sport. It can help me train my reaction speed. Most importantly, it’s so cool and fun,” Ma Jiaying, an eighth-grade girl said. 1．At present, the students consider P.E. class to be ________. A．interesting B．boring C．useless D．hard 2．The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A．the school B．P.E. class C．Tai Chi D．free time 3．How often does Ren Hu have the hip-hop class? A．Every day. B．Once a month. C．Twice a week. D．Three times a week. 4．Ma Jiaying loves playing diabolo because it can ________. A．let her develop her hobby B．train her reaction speed C．help her learn new movements D．make her get ready for other classes 5．In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A．Education. B．Traveling. C．Science. D．Medicine. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 The Changing World Section A （Grammar）课时作业 1、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1.回来;恢复;重新出现;____________ 2.不得不；必须____________ 3.数以千计的；成千上万的____________ 4. 在过去____________ 5. 除……之外，也，还____________ 6.因此，结果____________ 7.过去常常做某事 ____________ 8.很久，长年 ____________ 9.长途出行 ____________ 10.有声读物 ____________ 【答案】 1.come back 2.have to 3.thousands of 4.in the past 5.as well as 6.as a result 7.used to do sth .8.for ages 9.travel far 10.audio books 二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Great changes ____________ (take) place in my hometown over the past ten years. 2.-Have you (see)Ella these days? -Yes,I (see)her at the shop just now. 3. Thanks to my English teacher, my English (improve) greatly. 4.Nowadays I can choose online (course)and study by myself. 5. The bird heard the sound and (fly)away. 6. Mike (stick)to his promise ever since he (make) it. 7. Workers built two long (tunnel)under the river for the subway. 8. The roads in the city are much (wide)than those in the countryside. 9. The old railway ____________ (take) people 10 hours in 1901. 10. We ____________ (benefit) a lot from the new road so far. 【答案】1. have taken place 2. seen; saw 3. has improved 4. courses 5. flew 6. has stuck; made 7. tunnels 8, wider 9. took 10. have benefited 三、完成句子。 1. I used to be quiet.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ ______ be quiet. 【答案】 didn’t use to 2. They used to walk far to shop.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ ______ walk far to shop? 【答案】Did; use to 3. She used to live in a small flat.（同义句） She ______ ______ live in a small flat before. 【答案】used to 4. 过去村民们需要走很远的路才能看病。 Villagers ________ ________ travel far to see a doctor in the past. 【答案】used to 【解析】used to do 固定短语，表示过去常常做某事，填空共两个单词。 5. 这些年贵州的交通已经发生了巨大变化。 Great changes ________ ________ in transport in Guizhou these years. 【答案】have taken place 【解析】in these years 为现在完成时标志，take place 意为发生，填空共三个单词。 6. 为了方便老人阅读，这家图书馆准备了许多有声读物。 The library prepares lots of ________ ________ for old people to read easily. 【答案】audio books 【解析】audio books 为本单元核心短语，填空共两个单词。. 四、单项选择。 (　　)1. —Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there. —No，it can’t be her.She ________ to Beijing. A.went B.has gone C.will go D.has been 【答案】B (　　)2.A young man ________ from the wall and ________ his shoulders. A.fell；hurt B.falls；hurt C.fell；hurts D.felt；hurt 【答案】A (　　)3. —How long is it since he ________ his hometown? —He ________ for nearly 10 years. A.left；left B.has left；has left C.has left；has been away D.left；has been away 【答案】D (　　)4. —The concert tickets sold out in minutes! —Wait，I ________ a message—maybe there’s a second show! A.receive B.received C.am receiving D.will receive 【答案】B (　　)5.—Linda，what about taking pictures with me in your new horse-face shirt? —I’d love to，but I ________ my housework yet. A.will finish B.didn’t finish C.haven’t finished D.don’t finish 【答案】C 五、完形填空。 Last summer, I went back to my hometown — a small village at the foot of a mountain in Chongqing. I moved to Guangzhou for school when I was fifteen. This was my 1 visit back after ten years since then. 2 everything felt quite unfamiliar, the moment I set foot on this land, a deep sense of peace filled my heart. All the worries from life just 3 . On the first day, I visited our 4 family house, which was built more than a hundred years ago. My grandparents told us the stories here like farming and weaving (织布). While talking, a few children were playing near us. Watching the scene, I saw 5 in them. All of this made me feel a strong connection to my roots (根). The next day, my uncle took me to climb a mountain. We climbed tiredly but 6 . The higher we climbed, the harder each step became. However, when we reached the top, the views took my breath away. I enjoyed the silence and felt completely close to nature. 7 the noise of the city, that freedom touched my heart. In the evening, we had Chongqing hotpot with different kinds of foods. Every taste brought 8 sweet memories, when my parents cooked in the small kitchen and the childhood friends laughed around the table. I loved every minute of this unforgettable trip. It was not simply a journey, but an emotional 9 to my roots. Knowing this reunion could not be my last, I made myself a quiet 10 to come back again as I was about to leave. 1．A．first B．second C．third D．last 2．A．If B．Because C．Until D．Though 3．A．disappeared B．remembered C．happened D．remained 4．A．interesting B．well-known C．old D．great 5．A．ourselves B．myself C．themselves D．yourself 6．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．happily 7．A．Along with B．Except for C．Far from D．As for 8．A．up B．on C．back D．off 9．A．Communication B．return C．change D．surprise 10．A．promise B．dream C．call D．project 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者时隔十年回到重庆家乡。通过参观老屋、爬山和吃火锅，作者重温童年记忆，感受与根源的连接，并承诺再次归来。 1．句意：这是我自那以后十年来的第一次回家。 根据上文“moved to Guangzhou for school when I was fifteen”以及“after ten years”，可知这是十年来“第一次”回家，应选用first。second“第二次”，third“第三次”，last“最后一次”，均不符合语境。 2．句意：虽然一切都感觉很陌生，但当我踏上这片土地的那一刻，一种深深的平静感充满了我的心。 前后为让步关系：虽然陌生，但仍然感到平静，应用Though表示“虽然”。If“如果”，Because“因为”，Until“直到”，均不符合逻辑关系。 3．句意：生活中所有的烦恼都消失了。 根据上文“a deep sense of peace filled my heart”，可知烦恼都“消失”了，应选用disappeared表示“消失”。remembered“记得”，happened“发生”，remained“留下”，均不符合语境。 4．句意：第一天，我参观了我们家的老房子，它建于一百多年前。 根据下文“built more than a hundred years ago”，可知这是一座“老”房子，应选用old。interesting“有趣的”，well-known“著名的”，great“伟大的”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：看着这一幕，我在他们身上看到了自己。 根据语境，作者看到孩子们玩耍的场景，回忆起自己的童年，在孩子们身上看到了“自己”，应用myself表示“我自己”。ourselves“我们自己”，themselves“他们自己”，yourself“你自己”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：我们爬得很累，但很快乐。 根据上文“climbed tiredly”以及but表示转折，可知虽然累但心情“快乐”，应选用happily表示“快乐地”。slowly“缓慢地”，quickly“快速地”，carefully“仔细地”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：远离城市的喧嚣，那种自由触动了我的心。 根据上文山顶的安静与自然，对比城市喧嚣，应用Far from表示“远离”。Along with“连同”，Except for“除了”，As for“至于”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：每一种味道都唤起了甜蜜的回忆——那时我的父母在小厨房里做饭，儿时的朋友在桌旁欢笑。 bring back memories是固定搭配，表示“勾起回忆”，应选用back。up、on、off均不符合搭配。 9．句意：这不仅仅是一次旅行，更是一次情感上的归乡。 根据全文主题，作者回到故乡，感受与根的联结，应用return表示“回归”。communication“交流”，change“改变”，surprise“惊喜”，均不符合语境。 10．句意：我知道这次团聚不会是最后一次，于是在临行前默默对自己许下了一个承诺：我一定会再回来的。 根据下文“to come back again”，可知作者对自己许下了“承诺”，应选用promise表示“承诺”。dream“梦想”，call“电话”，project“项目”，均不符合语境。 六、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a special place in my heart for my hometown. It is a small town 1 beautiful mountains and rivers. The people here are friendly and kind. When I was a child, I used 2 (play) in the fields with my friends. We would catch butterflies and fly kites. Those were the happiest days of my life. Last summer, a new park 3 (build). It was full of colorful flowers and green grass. People were walking, exercising and enjoying the fresh air. I also noticed that many young people have come back to start 4 (they) own businesses. They are bringing new ideas and energy to the town. 5 life was simple, it was full of joy. However, as time went by, I grew up and had to leave for the city to continue my further study. Now, whenever I come back home, I feel 6 deep sense of warmth. The town 7 (change) a lot over the years. New buildings have been built and the roads have been widened. My parents still live here and they are very happy with the 8 (improve) of the town. I am proud 9 my hometown and its people. I believe that my hometown will continue to develop and become even 10 (good) in the future. I will always keep this place in my heart and look forward to seeing more wonderful changes. 【答案】 1．with 2．to play 3．was built 4．their 5．Although/Though 6．a 7．has changed 8．improvement 9．of 10．better 【导语】本文讲述了作者对家乡的眷恋，回忆了童年在故乡的快乐时光，描述了家乡的变化与发展，表达了对家乡的热爱与自豪。 1．句意：它是一座有美丽山水的小镇。根据“beautiful mountains and rivers.”可知，此处表示有美丽的山水，用介词with表示，故填with。 2．句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我常常和朋友们在田野里玩耍。used to do sth.是固定短语，意为“过去常常做某事”，故填to play。 3．句意：去年夏天，一个新公园建成了。主语a new park与build是被动关系，且Last summer表示过去，用一般过去时的被动语态“was+过去分词”，故填was built。 4．句意：我也注意到很多年轻人回来创办他们自己的生意。修饰名词business用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 5．句意：虽然生活很简单，但它充满了欢乐。前后句是让步关系，用Although/Though引导让步关系从句，且句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 6．句意：现在，每当我回到家，我都感到一种深深的温暖。a sense of...是固定短语，意为“一种……的感觉”，故填a。 7．句意：这些年来，这个小镇变化很大。根据“over the years”可知，用现在完成时，主语The town是第三人称单数，结构为“has+过去分词”，change的过去分词是changed，故填has changed。 8．句意：我的父母仍然住在那里，他们对小镇的改善感到非常高兴。the后接名词，improve的名词形式是improvement，故填improvement。 9．句意：我为我的家乡和家乡的人民感到自豪。be proud of是固定短语，意为“为……感到自豪”，故填of。 10．句意：我相信我的家乡会继续发展，在未来变得更好。根据“even”可知，用比较级，good的比较级是better，故填better。 七、阅读理解。 A Libraries play an important role in our community. Over the past few decades, the way people read and learn has changed a lot. To meet the growing needs of the public, the local government decided to close the old library and build a new one. The following chart shows the main differences between the Old Town Library and the newly opened New City Library. Old Town Library (1990-2020) New City Library (Opened in 2023) ● Small building with 2 rooms ● Large building with 5 floors ● 5,000 books, mostly old ● 200,000 books, including e-books ● Open 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. ● Open 8:00 a.m. – 9:00 p.m. ● No computers ● 100 computers + free Wi-Fi ● Quiet but few visitors ● Reading rooms, kids’ area, and coffee shop 1. How long is the New City Library open every day? A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 13 hours. 2. What can we learn about the Old Town Library? A. It has a large building with 5 floors. B. It provides free Wi-Fi for all visitors. C. It has a coffee shop for people to relax. D. It had a small number of visitors in the past. 3. The underlined word “including” in the chart probably means ________. A. except B. having as a part C. instead of D. as well as 4. What is the main purpose of this chart? A. To show the history of the Old Town Library. B. To explain how to use e-books in the new library. C. To compare the differences between the two libraries. D. To encourage people to read more books in the coffee shop. 【答案及解析】 1. D 新城图书馆开放时间 8:00 a.m. 至 9:00 p.m.早 8 点到晚 9 点，一共 13 小时。 2.D 原文老城图书馆写了 few visitors（访客很少），对应 D 选项 had a small number of visitors in the past。 3. B 单词释义：including = 包含，把…… 作为其中一部分 4. C 表格分左右两栏，分别介绍新旧图书馆各项区别，核心目的是对比两者差异。 B In recent years, we can see some changes in P.E. classes at schools. Besides basic training like running and jumping, students are having a lot of fun now. Here are some examples. Tai Chi Gao Ming enjoys the Tai Chi class at his school. “At first, we only learned Tai Chi in P.E. class. Day by day, my classmates fell in love with it. There is a Tai Chi competition in our school every year. Different from ball games, doing Tai Chi can help me get ready for other classes. I also keep practicing it in my free time and it has become a part of my life.” Hip-hop Ren Hu is a fan of hip-hop and the school helps her develop the hobby. “We can choose the type of our P.E. classes at the beginning of the term, and I always go for hip-hop,” Ren said. “It doesn’t need much experience, so anyone can have a try. Every Monday, we learn a new movement. Then we review it on Thursday and Friday. I’m very happy to make new friends during dancing!” Diabolo Playing diabolo, a traditional folk game, is a class for nearly all the students at Nanjing YuHua Middle School. The much-loved sport includes whole-body exercise. “It is my favorite sport. It can help me train my reaction speed. Most importantly, it’s so cool and fun,” Ma Jiaying, an eighth-grade girl said. 1．At present, the students consider P.E. class to be ________. A．interesting B．boring C．useless D．hard 2．The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A．the school B．P.E. class C．Tai Chi D．free time 3．How often does Ren Hu have the hip-hop class? A．Every day. B．Once a month. C．Twice a week. D．Three times a week. 4．Ma Jiaying loves playing diabolo because it can ________. A．let her develop her hobby B．train her reaction speed C．help her learn new movements D．make her get ready for other classes 5．In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A．Education. B．Traveling. C．Science. D．Medicine. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来学校体育课的一些变化，除了基本的跑步跳跃训练，学生们现在有了很多乐趣，本文列举了太极、街舞、抖空竹等例子。 1．细节理解题。根据“In recent years, we can see some changes in P.E. classes at schools. Besides basic training like running and jumping, students are having a lot of fun now.”可知，现在学生们认为体育课很有趣。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“At first, we only learned Tai Chi in P.E. class. Day by day, my classmates fell in love with it.”可知，起初，我们只在体育课上学习太极拳。日复一日，我的同学们都爱上了它。因此“it”指代前面提到的“太极”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Every Monday, we learn a new movement. Then we review it on Thursday and Friday.”可知，Ren Hu每周一学习新的动作，然后在周四和周五复习，所以是上三次街舞课。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“It can help me train my reaction speed. Most importantly, it’s so cool and fun,”可知，Ma Jiaying喜欢抖空竹是因为它能训练她的反应速度。故选B。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文围绕学校体育课的变化展开，最有可能在报纸的“教育”板块。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $