Unit 1 第2课时 Section A (3a-4c)&Grammar-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）

详解详析 4.C【解析】根据后文介绍上学的交通方式可知，此 Unit 1 处指通勤的新方式。commuting意为“通勤”，符合 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 语境。 D课内基础达标 5.C【解析】固定句型“It takes sb some time to do 一、1.farmland2.corn3.government4.bushes sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。此处用 5.Sandstorms take符合语境。 二、1.used to2.brought about3.Lack of 6.A【解析】根据前文“It only takes 10 minutes… 三、1-4DBCA town's middle school'”可知，学生不用再早早出发。 ®课外拓展提高 set off意为“出发”，符合语境。 一、1.changes2.rough3.to travel4.own 7.A【解析】根据后文“now there are dustbins on 5.trip 6.improved 7.spare 8.different every street corner”可知，过去垃圾被到处乱扔。 9.everywhere 10.with 11.Since throw意为“扔”，符合语境。 8.B【解析】根据前文“village environment has also 1.D【解析】根据文章第三段“Everyone joins in become more beautiful'"可知，村民开始在院子里种 keeping the village clean-we plant trees and put 树种花。plant意为“种植”，符合语境。 rubbish into the right bins”可知，把垃圾扔进对应 9.A【解析】根据前文环境变好、种满花草可知，空气 的垃圾桶是村民为乡村变化付出的努力。 比以前更清新。fresher意为“更清新的”，符合 2.A【解析】根据前文政府投入资金建设乡村，以及 语境。 “Street lights and clean water systems'”可知，路灯 10.B【解析】根据前文“community center has been 和净水系统是被安装好投入使用的。put in place built'”可知，村民可以在社区中心读书、打球和上 for use意为“安装到位投入使用”，符合语境。 课。take lessons意为“上课”，符合语境。 3.B【解析】文章语言简单平实，内容贴近生活，偏向 11.C【解析】此处指看到家乡的巨大变化，作者应该 个人分享，符合个人博客的特点。 是感到自豪的。proud意为“自豪的”，符合语境。 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) 12.B【解析】根据前文“developing faster'”可知，家 少课内基础达标 乡发展得比作者预料的更快。expect意为“预 一、1.e-payment2.audio3.track4.highway 料”，符合语境。 5.high-tech 13.D【解析】根据前文对家乡变化的赞美可知，作者 二、1.greenhouses2.dirt3.attractions 希望家乡未来会更好。better意为“更好的”，符合 4.housing 5.socialist 语境。 三、1-5 ABACC 14.A【解析】此处指家乡已经不是作者记忆中的那 ©课外拓展提高 个老样子了。remember意为“记得”，符合语境。 1.B【解析】根据后文“the small village had changed 15.B【解析】通读全文可知，此处指家乡变成了一个 alot”可知，家乡变化巨大，让人几乎不敢相信。 可爱且现代化的宜居之地。lovely意为“可爱的”， hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境。 符合语境。 2.C【解析】根据后文“avoid mud'”可知，过去的道路 ®写作小练笔 狭窄脏乱。dirty意为“肮脏的”，符合语境。 My hometown has changed a lot in the past ten 3.D【解析】根据“But now,the roads are…and years.With the support of the government,more paved,with street lights”可知，现在的道路是宽阔 modern houses are built here and there are also new 且铺设好的。wide意为“宽的”，符合语境。 parks.My hometown is greener and more beautiful. 上册详解详析 It is easier for students to get to school.People now 二、1.narrow2.miracle3.man-made4.junior enjoy a comfortable life.I am proud of these 5.aspect 6.flat changes. ○课外拓展提高 1.A【解析】根据“change your life”可知，此处是询 问改变生活的方式，how符合语境。 Grammar 2.B【解析】根据“how she got through hard times” 语法知识集训 可知，此处指塔拉展示度过艰难时期的方式。 -1.have finished:did 2.have known 3.D【解析】根据“in a small village in the mountains 3.has taken 4.have come;has changed of Idaho”可知，此处指塔拉在一个小村庄长大。 5.visited;has visited 6.hasn't decided 4.A【解析】根据“she had never traveled outside'”可 7.haven't heard 知，此处指塔拉在17岁之前从未到外面旅行过。 二、1.has seen 2.How long has 5.A【解析】根据“Her village was far away from the 3.haven't read;yet 4.What have;done big cities”可知，村庄离大城市很远，所以村民们很 5.No:I haven't 难接受新事物。 第3课时Section B(1a-1f) 6.C【解析】根据“The kids in her family,including )课内基础达标 Tara”可知，此处指塔拉自己，故用herself。 -1.completed 2.hours 3.conclusion 4.port 7.D【解析】根据上文可知，塔拉生活在一个偏远的 5.easier 小村庄，从未上过学或去过医院，所以此处指糟糕 的状况。 二、1.business2.lorries3.benefit4.link 8.B【解析】根据“Tara went off to college”可知，此 三、1-4BAAC 处指塔拉提高成绩。 )课外拓展提高 一、1.Although2.call3.gardens4.famous 9.C【解析】根据“Tara went off to college and later got a PhD in History at Cambridge University" 5.rapidly 6.anymore 7.moved 8.other 知，此处指塔拉最终上了大学，获得了博士学位。 9.change 10.honest 11.city 10.D【解析】根据“What changed Tara?It was education”可知，教育帮助她获得知识。 1.A【解析】根据“When I left Wilson Creek,there 11.A【解析】根据“What changed Tara?It was was a small lake in the southeast of the town. education”可知，此处指教育对塔拉的意义。 They have filled in the lake and built a large 12.A【解析】根据“get different ideas,find new shopping mall'”可知，小镇东南部有一个小湖，他们 experiences'”可知，此处指教育帮助“我”更好地理 把湖填平了，建了一个大型购物中心。 解他人。 2.B【解析】根据“The baseball stadium in the 13.A【解析】根据“to go out and explore a bigger northeast of Wilson Creek”可知，棒球场在东北部。 world”可知，此处指教育允许“我”走出去探索更 3.C【解析】根据“There used to be a park there but 大的世界。 they have cut down all the trees,which is a pity" 14.C【解析】根据“my dream”可知，此处指教育给 知，那里曾经有一个公园，但他们已经把所有的树 “我”提供追逐梦想的机会。 都砍倒了，这很遗憾。 15.B【解析】根据“study hard,grow,and change 4.C【解析】根据“a Mexican restaurant has opened through difficulties'”可知，此处指“我”希望更多人 near my home,which is where I am going 能够努力学习，在困难中成长和改变。 tonight!”可知，今晚作者要去一个墨西哥餐厅。 、1-5 CGDFE 第4课时 Section B(2a-4e) 主题作文指导 ⊙课内基础达标 )素材积累 一、1.discussion2.villagers3.led4.ways 1.I'm very happy with the medical care provided by 5.confident the government. 九年级英语RJ版第2课时 Se ● 课内基础达标 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 L.新素材电子支付It's convenient to pay by e when we go shopping online. 2.You can listen to the a recording again if you don't understand the listening part. 3.The train runs along the t and it will never get lost. 4.We drove on the new h and arrived at the city two hours earlier. 5.This h watch can not only tell time but also measure your heart rate. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.There are many (greenhouse) in the countryside where farmers grow vegetables in winter. 2.After playing football,the boys were covered with (dirt)from head to toe. 3.传统文化长城The Great Wall is one of the most famous tourist (attract) in China. 4.The government is trying to solve the house )problem for the people who live in big cities. 5.新素材社会主义国家Asa (social)country,China always puts people's interests first. 三、单项填空 1.This river is about 50 meters and many boats sail on it every day. A.wide B.deep C.long D.high ction A(3a-4c) 2.We took the from Beijing to Shanghai and it only took us four and a half hours. A.taxi B.railway C.bus D.ship 3.With the development of technology,more and more people like to read books instead of paper ones. A.digital B.wooden C.online D.physical 4.The invention of the Internet has changed the way people communicate with each other. A.mostly B.nearly C.greatly D.hardly 5.（2025一2026萍乡期末）一I think paper books won't disappear in the future with the development of electronic -I agree with you.Paper books can't be replaced. A.projects B.processes C.products D.programs 1-5 课外拓展提高 完形填空 人与社会—家乡的变化 时文原创Five years later,I returned to my hometown during the summer vacation.I could 1 believe my eyes-the small village had changed a lot. In the past,the roads were narrow and 2.Whenever it rained,we had to walk slowly to avoid mud.But now,the roads are 3 and paved,with street lights on both sides.It's even easier to ride bikes after 上册Unit1 5 dinner. 1.A.nearly B.hardly C.almost D.really What surprised me most was the new way 2.A.smooth B.clean C.dirty D.dry of 4 When I was a kid,we had to go to 3.A.broken B.crowded school by bus or on foot,which usually 5 C.rough D.wide us 40 minutes.But now,there is a light rail 4.A.traveling B.studying station near the village.It only takes 10 C.commuting D.shopping minutes to reach the town's middle school. 5.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost Students no longer need to 6 early in the 6.A.set off B.wake up morning. C.come out D.give up The village environment has also become 7.A.thrown B.put more beautiful.Rubbish used to be 7 C.kept D.collected everywhere,but now there are dustbins on 8.A.cut B.plant C.water D.pick every street corner.More and more villagers 9.A.fresher B.warmer C.thinner D.heavier start to 8 trees and flowers in their yards. 10.A.photosB.lessons C.chances D.seats The air is much 9 than before. 11.A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.careful Besides,a new community center has been 12.A.chose B.expected built.Villagers can read books,play ball games C.guessed D.mentioned or take 10 there.I met some old neighbors 13.A.larger B.quieter C.busier D.better and they all said their life was getting better 14.A.remembered B.imagined and better. C.described D.discovered Looking at the changes,I feel so 11 15.A.noisy B.lovely of my hometown.It is developing faster than I C.lonely D.common 12.I hope it will become even 13 in 1-5 6-10 the future.Our hometown is no longer the old one that I 14.It has turned into a 15 11-15 and modern place to live in. 写阻乎瓯笔 用所学知识描述过去十年里你的家乡发生的变化。（词数：50左右） 九年级英语RJ版 Grammar ● 单元语法突破 现在完成时 构成 助动词have/has+过去分词 肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他， 否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他. 句型 肯定回答：Yes,主语+have/has. 般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他？ 否定回答：No,主语+haven't/hasn't 现 表示过去某一时间 标志词：for+一段时间，since+过去的某个时间点/从句。 开始并一直持续到 l:Everything has changed since they moved to the countryside. 在完成时 现在的动作或状态 自从他们搬到乡下后，一切都变了。 表示过去发生或已经 标志词：since,before,already,yet,ever,never,just等。 用法及标志词 完成的动作对现在造如：I have never seen the sea before..我以前从未见 成的影响或结果 过大海。 般过去时只强调过去的动作；现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响 与一般 般过去时通常与表示过去的明确时间状语连用：现在完成时的时间状语较模糊 过去时 般过去时只表示动作发生在过去：现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现 的区别 在并可能持续下去 语法知识集训 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 二、按要求完成下列句子 1.1 finish)my homework 1.Sally saw the film last week.(改为现在完 already.I (do)it the day before 成时) yesterday. Sally the film before. 2.They (know) each other 2.Mr Brown has worked here for 5 years.(X since they were children. 画线部分提问) 3.Someone take)the bags Mr Brown away,because there's nothing on the desk. worked here? 4.This is the second time that 3.I have already read the story.(改为否定句) come to Taiyuan. It 1 the story (change)a lot. 4.They have made some delicious food for 5.Last month,Anna the Great Tony.(对画线部分提问) Wall.So far,she many they for places of interest in China.(visit) 6.My cousin Tony? not decide) where to go on holiday yet. 5.-Have you visited the Palace Museum? 7.-Do you know which city Jack is in? (作否定回答) -No,I don't.I (not hear) from him yet. 九年级英语RJ版