精品解析：陕西省汉中市西乡县第三中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025~2026学年度第一学期第一阶段巩固练习 七年级英语 河北版A 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，建议完成时间120分钟，满分120分； 2.如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答；如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在题上作答； 3.答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. China. B. Canada. C. Japan. 2. A. Next to the hospital. B. Behind the school. C. Behind the hospital. 3. A. White. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 4. A. Mike’s. B. Jack’s. C. Lily’s. 5. A. Fourteen years old. B. Fifteen years old. C. Sixteen years old. 6. A. The boy’s father. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s mother. 7. A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. 8. A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Sandwiches. 9. A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:10. 10. A. In the museum. B. In a restaurant. C. In the library. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答下列小题。 11. How many pencils does Li Hua have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 12. How much is Li Hua’s pencil box? A. 12 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 听材料，回答下列小题。 13. When did Alice take the photo? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year. 14. What does Frank do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 15. What will Alice’s family do for Frank on his birthday? A. Sing songs. B. Have a party. C. Read books. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Allan is from ________, and he is a student of No. 5 Middle School. 17. Danny is ________ years old. 18. Danny has short, ________ and big blue eyes. 19. Danny is ________ volleyball, and he plays it every Sunday morning. 20. Danny ________ every day, and he always eats healthy food. 第二部分（笔答 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hi, everyone! My name is Jim. I’m ____1____ American boy. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Guangzhou ____2____ my father and my mother. ____3____ I study in Guangzhou No. 3 Middle School. I am in Class Two. In my class, there are nine ____4____ and eleven girls. My Chinese teacher ____5____ Mr. Wang. He is twenty-five years old. He is a very good teacher. We all like him. And he ____6____ us, too. Li Ming and Wang Fang are my good friends. We’re in different (不同的) classes. They are in Class Four. They often help me with my Chinese, and I help them with ____7____ English. I like ____8____ basketball. I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. So I often play it with my classmates after school. We ____9____ have a great time on the playground. On weekends, my parents sometimes ____10____ me to watch basketball games. It makes me very excited. I hope my dream of being a basketball player can come true one day. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. in B. from C. with D. on 3. A. And B. But C. So D. If 4. A. boy B. boys C. girl D. girls 5. A. were B. are C. was D. is 6. A. likes B. liked C. like D. will like 7. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 8. A. eating B. eat C. playing D. play 9. A. quick B. quickly C. real D. really 10. A. take B. takes C. is taking D. took 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jim的自我介绍，介绍了他来自美国、和父母住在广州、就读的学校和班级情况，以及他的朋友和篮球爱好。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一个美国男孩。 American以元音音素开头，且此处表示“一个”，an符合语境。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；the表特指；/表示零冠词，均不符合“一个美国男孩”的语境。 【2题详解】 句意：我和我的父母住在广州。 live with sb.“和某人一起住”为固定搭配，with符合语境。in“在……里”；from“来自”；on“在……上”，均不符合“和父母一起住”的搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：我在广州第三中学学习。 根据上文介绍居住情况后引出学习情况，此处表示并列递进，And“而且”符合语境。But“但是”表转折；So“所以”表因果；If“如果”表条件，均不符合上下文的顺承关系。 【4题详解】 句意：在我的班里，有九个男孩和十一个女孩。 根据下文“and eleven girls”可知，此处应填与girls并列的复数名词，boys“男孩”符合语境。boy为单数；girl“女孩”单数；girls“女孩们”与后面的girls重复且不符合逻辑，均不符合与eleven girls对应的语境。 【5题详解】 句意：我的语文老师是王先生。 主语My Chinese teacher是第三人称单数，且描述现在的情况，is符合语境。were为过去式复数；are为现在式复数；was为过去式单数，均不符合主谓一致和时态要求。 【6题详解】 句意：而且他也喜欢我们。 主语he是第三人称单数，且与上文“We all like him”时态一致，用一般现在时，likes符合语境。liked为过去式；like为原形；will like为将来时，均不符合主谓一致和时态要求。 【7题详解】 句意：我帮助他们学英语。 help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”为固定搭配，空白处后有名词English，需用形容词性物主代词修饰English，their“他们的”符合语境。they为主格；them为宾格；theirs为名词性物主代词，均不符合修饰名词作定语的用法。 【8题详解】 句意：我喜欢打篮球。 like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定搭配，playing“打”符合语境。eating“吃”；eat“吃”原形；play“打”原形，均不符合like后接动名词的用法。 【9题详解】 句意：我们在操场上真的玩得很开心。 really“真正地；确实”为副词，修饰动词have，符合语境。quick“快的”形容词；quickly“快速地”副词；real“真的”形容词，均不符合修饰have的程度和语意。 【10题详解】 句意：周末，我的父母有时带我去看篮球比赛。 主语my parents是复数，且描述一般现在时的习惯性动作，take“带”符合语境。takes为第三人称单数；is taking为现在进行时；took为过去式，均不符合主谓一致和时态要求。 第二节： 阅读下面的短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 From Monday to Friday, most people are busy with work or study. In the evenings and ____11____, they are free (空闲的) and have fun. Some people ____12____ TV or go to the cinema. Others do sports. They have their own interests. There are many ways to ____13____ free time. Almost everyone has a hobby. For example, someone ____14____ collecting (收集) stamps or coins. These ____15____ cost a lot of money. But some hobbies don’t cost ____16____ at all. Some collections are expensive. Others are only valuable (有价值的) to their owners. My young brother Tom collects match boxes. He ____17____ nearly 600 match boxes. To me, they are just boxes. ____18____ to my brother, they are very valuable. They make him ____19____. This is what a hobby is. It is something we like to ____20____ in free time. The value of dollars isn’t important (重要的). But the pleasure is important. 11. A. stores B. weekends C. months D. classrooms 12. A. mix B. guess C. watch D. sell 13. A. spend B. catch C. report D. forget 14. A. visits B. plays C. shows D. likes 15. A. people B. hobbies C. books D. movies 16. A. food B. music C. money D. time 17. A. has B. looks C. goes D. takes 18. A. If B. But C. So D. Although 19. A. fine B. funny C. sad D. happy 20. A. come B. meet C. do D. buy 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们如何利用空闲时间培养爱好。通过弟弟收集火柴盒的例子，说明爱好的价值在于快乐而非金钱。 【11题详解】 句意：在晚上和周末，他们是空闲的。 根据“From Monday to Friday”对比，可知指周末时间，应用weekends。stores“商店”；months“月份”；classrooms“教室”，逻辑均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：有些人看电视或去电影院。 根据固定搭配“watch TV”，表示看电视，应用watch。mix“混合”；guess“猜”；sell“卖”，均不与TV搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：有很多度过空闲时间的方法。 根据“free time”，可知指花费或度过时间，应用spend。catch“抓住”；report“报告”；forget“忘记”，语义均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：例如，有人喜欢收集邮票或硬币。 根据“hobby”语境，可知指喜欢做某事，应用likes。visits“参观”；plays“玩”；shows“展示”，均不符合培养爱好的习惯。 【15题详解】 句意：这些爱好花费很多钱。 根据上文“collecting stamps”，可知指这些爱好，应用hobbies。people“人”；books“书”；movies“电影”，指代对象均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：但有些爱好根本不花钱。 根据前文“cost a lot of money”及转折词But，可知指钱，应用money。food“食物”；music“音乐”；time“时间”，均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：他有将近600个火柴盒。 根据语境表示拥有收藏品，应用has。looks“看”；goes“去”；takes“拿”，均不表示拥有状态。 【18题详解】 句意：对我来说只是盒子，但对我弟弟来说很有价值。 根据前后句意转折，应用But。If“如果”；So“所以”；Although“虽然”，逻辑均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：它们使他快乐。 根据后文“pleasure is important”，应用happy。fine“好的”；funny“滑稽的”；sad“悲伤的”，均不符合情感语境。 【20题详解】 句意：它是我们在空闲时间喜欢做的事情。 根据“hobby”定义，可知指做的事情，应用do。come“来“；meet“遇见”；buy“买”，均不符合爱好定义。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） Mr. King goes to a dinner party. When he comes into the party room, ____21____ Because he is wearing old clothes. Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. ____22____ This time, everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat. Mr. King takes off (脱下) his clothes and puts them on the table. He says, “Eat, clothes!” The other people ask, “____23____” Mr. King answers, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wear my old clothes, you don’t look at me. ____24____ Now, I am in these good clothes. You ask me to sit down. ____25____ Now I see you give the food to my clothes, not to me!” A. And you give me very good food. B. people in the room don’t ask him to sit at the table. C. What are you doing? D. Then he goes back to the party. E. And you don’t ask me to sit down. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述金先生参加晚宴，因为衣着新旧不同，受到宾客截然不同的对待，于是他用幽默的举动讽刺了人们以衣着取人的故事。 【21题详解】 后文“Because he is wearing old clothes.”交代原因：因为他穿着旧衣服。空处承接走进宴会厅的情节，说明人们对待他的态度。B项“people in the room don’t ask him to sit at the table.”表示房间里的人没有请他上桌，完美对应后文穿旧衣服所遭受的待遇。 【22题详解】 前文“Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes”提到金先生回家换上漂亮衣服，后文“This time, everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him.”描写这次回到宴会上众人的反应。D项“Then he goes back to the party.”意为然后他回到宴会，承接换衣服的动作，引出重返宴会后的场景。 【23题详解】 前文“Mr. King takes off (脱下) his clothes and puts them on the table. He says, ‘Eat, clothes!’”金先生脱下衣服放在桌上，对着衣服说：“吃吧，衣服！”，空处是其他人提出的疑问。C项“What are you doing?”意为你在干什么？承接金先生怪异的举动，引出下文金先生的回答。 【24题详解】 前文“When I wear my old clothes, you don’t look at me.”讲述穿旧衣服时人们不理睬他，空处继续描述穿旧衣服时受到的对待。E项“And you don’t ask me to sit down.”表示而且你们也不请我坐下，承接穿旧衣服时的遭遇，和后文穿好衣服的待遇形成对比。 【25题详解】 前文“Now, I am in these good clothes. You ask me to sit down.”讲述穿上好衣服后人们请他坐下，空处继续描写穿好衣服后的待遇。A项“And you give me very good food.”表示你们还给我美味的食物，承接穿好衣服后的礼遇，引出金先生感慨大家是把食物给衣服而不是给自己。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A From: alice@ sohu. com To: betty001@ net. cn Date: 16/09 8:20 p. m. Subject: A Shopping Date Dear Betty, Are you free this Sunday afternoon? I want to go shopping. Would you like to come with me? My skirt is old. I want to get a new one. If you come, let’s meet at the shopping centre at 2:30 p.m. Your friend, Alice From: betty001@ net. cn Date: 16/09 8:50 p. m. Subject: Re: A Shopping Date Dear Alice, I am happy to get your email. I’m free this Sunday afternoon. I’d like to go shopping with you. Shopping is fun. I like buying things, and I also like looking at beautiful clothes. I will wear my favourite blouse. It’s bright yellow. Let’s go shopping together! Betty To: alice@ sohu. com 26. When will Alice go shopping? A. This Monday afternoon. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Thursday morning. D. This Friday morning. 27. What does Alice want to buy? A. A new shirt. B. A new dress. C. A new skirt. D. A new blouse. 28. What colour is Betty’s favourite blouse? A. Deep blue. B. Deep green. C. Bright pink. D. Bright yellow. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要通过两封电子邮件展示了 Alice 邀请 Betty 周日下午去购物以及 Betty 回复同意的过程，涉及购物时间、购买物品及穿着搭配等细节。 【26题详解】 根据第一封邮件中“Are you free this Sunday afternoon?”及第二封邮件中“I’m free this Sunday afternoon.”可推知双方约定的购物时间是本周日下午。 【27题详解】 根据第一封邮件中“My skirt is old. I want to get a new one.”可推知 Alice 想要买一条新裙子。 【28题详解】 根据第二封邮件中“I will wear my favourite blouse. It’s bright yellow.”可推知 Betty 最喜欢的衬衫是亮黄色的。 B It’s the weekend. Mary doesn’t need to go to school today. She says to her mum, “I need some clothes. Can we go to Nice Girls’ Store?” “Well, what do you need, Mary?” Mum asks her. “My hat is small, so I want to buy a hat. And I need a pair of sports shoes, too,” Mary says. “I see. Let’s go and see now.” In the store, Mary sees a blue hat. It’s nice. So she asks the clerk, “How much is it?” The clerk says, “It’s twenty dollars.” “OK. Let me think about it. Thanks.” Mary asks her mum, “How about that white hat, Mum?” “It is nice, but I don’t think white is nice on you. What about this red hat, Mary?” “Oh, it’s nice!” Mary says. They take it at a good price. Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. It’s 32 dollars. What a happy shopping day for Mary and her mum! 29. What does the underlined word “clerk” mean in Chinese in the passage? A. 店员 B. 价格 C. 助理 D. 折扣 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary needs to go to school today. B. Mary goes shopping with her sister. C. Mary buys a red hat at a good price at last. D. Mary buys a pair of yellow sports shoes today. 31. How much do Mary and her mother spend in Nice Girls’ Store today? A. $20. B. $32. C. $52. D. $44. 32. Which of the following is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. A Cheap Hat B. A Happy Shopping Day C. A Beautiful Dress D. A Happy School Day 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary周末不需要上学，和妈妈去Nice Girls’ Store购物，最后以优惠价格买了一顶红帽子和一双绿色运动鞋，度过了愉快的购物日。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“In the store, Mary sees a blue hat. It’s nice. So she asks the clerk, ‘How much is it?’ The clerk says, ‘It’s twenty dollars.’”可知，在商店里被询问商品价格并作答的人是工作人员，划线词clerk意为“店员”。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“What about this red hat, Mary?… They take it at a good price.”可知，Mary最终购买了一顶红色的帽子，且价格合适。 【31题详解】 根据第二段“Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. It’s 32 dollars.”可知，帽子花费12美元，鞋子花费32美元，总计花费44美元。 【32题详解】 根据最后一句“What a happy shopping day for Mary and her mum!”可知，文章主要描述了Mary和妈妈快乐的购物经历，“一个快乐的购物日”最适合做本文的标题。 C I’m Molly. I think good friends like to do the same things. Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class. I’m Holly. For me, a good friend should make me laugh. He or she should like to talk about something interesting and funny. I’m Mary. I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets (秘密) for me—that’s more important for me. I’m Sally. In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she should be popular in the school. He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports. I’m Tony. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects. Then we can help each other and learn from each other. I’m Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me. So Kelly is my best friend. 33. Jack is Molly’s best friend because ________. A. Jack can always make Molly laugh B. they both like to play the guitar after class C. Jack is a good listener and he can keep secrets for Molly D. Jack is good at sports and is popular in the school 34. Jim’s best friend is ________. A. Tony B. Holly C. Kelly D. Sally 35. We can read this passage from ________. A. a book about friends B. a storybook for kids C. a maths textbook D. a magazine about sports 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇多人物观点类短文，六位同学分别表达了自己心中好朋友应当具备的特质。 【33题详解】 根据Molly的表述“I’m Molly. I think good friends like to do the same things. Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class.”可知，Molly将Jack看作最好的朋友，原因是他们课后都喜欢弹吉他。 【34题详解】 根据Jim的表述“I’m Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me. So Kelly is my best friend.”可知，Kelly会在Jim遇到困难时提供帮助，Kelly就是Jim最好的朋友。 【35题详解】 全文围绕人们对于好朋友的看法展开，话题和朋友有关，可以判断文章选自一本关于朋友的书。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上个周末，我朋友给我打了电话，并说：”艾米，欢迎来我家！我们来办个聚会吧！”。 Last weekend, my friend called me and said, “Amy, ________________ my home! Let’s have a party!” 【答案】welcome to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“欢迎到……来”，welcome to + 地点，意为“欢迎到某地”，对应中文“欢迎来”，句子是祈使句，用动词原形，welcome to符合句意。 37. 我朋友喜欢画画。看客厅的墙，有许多的画。 My friend likes drawing. ________________ the wall of the living room. There are many pictures on it. 【答案】Look at 【解析】 【详解】原句中“看”是关键词，表示“看”的短语是look at，用于引起注意。本句为祈使句，句首用动词原形，位于句首首字母要大写。故填Look at。 38. 上周，我们在聚会上玩游戏、唱歌，玩得开心。 We ________________ playing games and singing songs at the party last week. 【答案】had fun 【解析】 【详解】原句中“玩得开心”是关键词，用动词短语have fun。have fun doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做……玩得开心”。根据时间状语“last week”可知，本句用一般过去时。故填had；fun。 39. 这周六，我们将要在公园与其他一些朋友见面。 This Saturday, we are going to ________________ some other friends in the park. 【答案】meet up with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“与……见面”是关键词，表示“与……见面”的动词短语是meet up with，be going to后接动词原形。 40. 对于我们来说，组织活动是小菜一碟。 For us, organizing (组织) activities is ________________. 【答案】a piece of cake 【解析】 【详解】原句中“小菜一碟”是关键词，表示“小菜一碟”的短语是a piece of cake；本句为主系表结构，is后接名词短语作表语，故填a piece of cake。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。） thing a they on four shop (v.) be have need maybe Do you know Double Eleven Day (双十一) in China? Many people go ____41____ on the Internet on that day. Because many ____42____ are very cheap. People can buy the things at very good prices. For many people in China, it is ____43____ favourite day. Now, it’s a popular shopping festival. The US ____44____ a day like it, too. It is Black Friday. We know Thanksgiving Day is on the ____45____ Thursday of November. And the day after it is Black Friday. It is always ____46____ busy shopping day in the US. Some nice things are on sale ____47____ Black Friday. So in many places, people don’t ____48____ to go to work on this day. They can go to the stores and buy lots of cheap things. Some of them ____49____ useful (有用的), but some are not. ____50____ your family also buy lots of things on Double Eleven Day every year. Next time, tell them just to buy the things they need! 【答案】41. shopping 42. things 43. their 44. has 45. fourth 46. a 47. on 48. need 49. are 50. Maybe 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的双十一购物节和美国的黑色星期五，对比了两个购物节的特点，并建议人们只买需要的东西。 【41题详解】 句意：许多人在那天去网上购物。“go...on the Internet”中，需用动词的动名词形式，与“go”构成“go shopping”结构，表示“去购物”。选项词“shop”的动名词为“shopping”。其他词如“on”为介词，不能与“go”构成该结构。 【42题详解】 句意：因为许多东西都很便宜。“many...are very cheap”中，需用名词复数作主语，表示“东西”。选项词“thing”的复数为“things”。其他词如“they”为代词，不能作主语指代物品。 【43题详解】 句意：对许多中国人来说，这是他们最喜欢的一天。“it is...favourite day”中，需用形容词性物主代词修饰“favourite day”，表示“他们的”。选项词“they”的物主代词为“their”。其他词如“a”为不定冠词，不能表示所属关系。 【44题详解】 句意：美国也有类似的一天。“The US...a day like it”中，描述客观事实，主语为第三人称单数，需用动词“have”的三单形式“has”，表示“有”。其他词如“need”意为“需要”，与“a day like it”不搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：感恩节在11月的第四个星期四。“the...Thursday of November”中，需用序数词表示“第四个”。选项词“four”的序数词为“fourth”。其他词如“a”为冠词，不能表示顺序。 【46题详解】 句意：在美国，它总是一个繁忙的购物日。“always...busy shopping day”中，需用不定冠词修饰可数名词单数“day”，表示“一个”。选项词“a”符合语义。其他词如“on”为介词，不能作冠词。 【47题详解】 句意：在黑色星期五，一些好东西在打折。“... on sale...Black Friday”中，“on”与具体日期搭配，表示“在……”。选项词“on”符合语义，直接使用原形。 【48题详解】 句意：在许多地方，人们这天不需要去上班。“don’t...to go to work”中，助动词“don’t”后需用动词原形，表示“需要”。选项词“need”符合语义，直接使用原形。 【49题详解】 句意：其中一些是有用的，但有些不是。“Some of them...useful”中，需用系动词作谓语，主语为复数“Some”，应用复数形式“are”。选项词“be”的复数形式为“are”。其他词如“have”意为“有”，不能与“useful”搭配。 【50题详解】 句意：也许你的家人每年也在双十一买很多东西。“...your family also buy ...”中，需用副词修饰整个句子，表示“也许”。选项词“maybe”符合语义，直接使用原形。位于句首，首字母大写。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I’m Tony and I’m 14 years old. I live on a farm with my family. And I like the farm very much. I often have a good time here. But our life is not easy, because there is always much work to do. We have about six cows and eighty sheep on the farm. We must look after（照顾）them. Then we must plant many vegetables and plants. We are very busy in summer and autumn. But we can eat many fresh vegetables and fruit. I usually have little time to play, because I have to do lots of housework. But we can run in the woods（树林）and go fishing by the river on weekends. We can see many kinds of birds here. They are friendly and naughty（淘气的）. We can see lots of stars at night too. Our life is busy, tiring but happy. 51. Why is Tony and his family’s life not easy? Because there is always ______________________. 52. How many sheep do Tony and his family have on the farm? They have ______________________ sheep. 53. When are Tony and his family very busy? They are very busy in ______________________. 54. Where do Tony and his family go fishing on weekends? They go fishing ______________________ on weekends. 55. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph（最后一段中画线的单词”They”指代什么）? It refers to ______________________. 【答案】51. much work to do 52. eighty##80 53. summer and autumn 54. by the river 55. the birds##birds##many kinds of birds 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tony一家在农场的生活，介绍了农场的劳作、日常忙碌的时节以及周末的休闲活动。 【51题详解】 第一段明确指出“But our life is not easy, because there is always much work to do”，说明总是有大量活儿要干是生活不轻松的缘由。 【52题详解】 第一段中提到“We have about six cows and eighty sheep on the farm”，说明农场里大约有六头牛和八十只绵羊。 【53题详解】 第二段首句“We are very busy in summer and autumn”，说明他们在夏天和秋天十分忙碌。 【54题详解】 第二段 中“But we can run in the woods（树林） and go fishing by the river on weekends”，说明周末他们可以在树林里奔跑，还可以在河边钓鱼；题目询问钓鱼的地点，by the river“在河边”，是钓鱼发生的位置。 【55题详解】 画线词“They”的上一句“We can see many kinds of birds here”，句意是“在这里我们能看见许多种类的鸟”；后一句 “They are friendly and naughty（淘气的）.” 描述它们友善又淘气，代词They就指代上句提到的鸟。 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Lucy (A) 和Linda (B) 正在谈论学英语的技巧： A: Hello, Linda! ________56________? B: I’m reading an English book, Lucy. A: An English book? Wow, your English is so good. ________57________? B: Yes, it is. It helps me to learn about other countries. So I like it best. ________58________? A: English is difficult for me, because I can’t remember the words, and the grammar (语法) is boring… B: You may need some help. A: ________59________? B: Yes. Here are some tips. First, you can find short words in those long words. It helps you to understand and remember them. Second, you can watch some English movies. A: Thanks for your tips. B: ________60________. 【答案】56. What are you doing 57. Is English your favourite subject 58. How do you like English 59. Do you have any tips 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要围绕Lucy和Linda谈论学习英语的感受以及学习技巧展开。 【56题详解】 根据答句“I’m reading an English book, Lucy.”可知，Linda说自己目前正在读英语书，句子使用了现在进行时，由此推断Lucy的问句是在询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。 【57题详解】 根据答句中的“Yes, it is.”可知，该空应填入一个由be动词引导的一般疑问句；结合后文“So I like it best.”可知，Linda表示自己最喜欢它，由此推断问句是在猜测或询问英语是否是她最喜欢的科目。故填Is English your favourite subject。 【58题详解】 根据答句“English is difficult for me.”可知，Lucy回答了自己觉得英语很难，表达了对学习英语的个人感受与看法，由此推断前句Linda是在询问Lucy对英语有何看法。故填How do you like English。 【59题详解】 根据答句“Yes. Here are some tips.”可知，Linda给出了肯定回答，并在下文分享了具体的学习技巧，由此推断前句Lucy是在向她询问是否有一些学习技巧可以分享。故填Do you have any tips。 【60题详解】 根据前句“Thanks for your tips.”可知，Lucy在感谢Linda提供的学习建议，在英语日常交际用语中，面对他人的感谢通常应礼貌地回应“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 在现代生活中，人们的服装类型多样、色彩丰富，每个人都有自己喜爱的服饰和颜色。假如你是李华，你有几位来自不同国家的朋友，你们都有各自喜欢的颜色和着装。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你们最喜欢的颜色和服装。 提示： Name From Favourite Clothes Favourite Colour Rita the US T-shirts and trousers blue Jack the UK sweaters and scarves yellow Li Hua China shirts and coats red 要求：1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Hello! I’m Li Hua. I have two friends from different countries. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello! I'm Li Hua. I have two friends from different countries. Rita is from the US. She likes wearing T-shirts and trousers. Her favorite color is blue. Jack comes from the UK. He loves sweaters and scarves. Yellow is his favorite color. I am from China. I often wear shirts and coats. Red is my favorite color. We all look cool in our favorite clothes. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍短文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①Rita来自美国，喜欢T恤和裤子，最喜欢蓝色；②Jack来自英国，喜欢毛衣和围巾，最喜欢黄色；③李华来自中国，喜欢衬衫和外套，最喜欢红色；词数不少于50词，给出开头不计入总词数 明确人称：第一、第三人称 注意事项：表格全部要点覆盖，可适当发挥；不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名；语句通顺连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构 已给开头：Hello! I’m Li Hua. I have two friends from different countries. 主体第一段：依次介绍Rita的国籍、最喜欢的服装、最喜欢的颜色 主体第二段：介绍Jack的国籍、最喜欢的服装、最喜欢的颜色 结尾：介绍自己的国籍、喜好服装与颜色，简单总结收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 介绍Rita：Rita is from the US./She makes lots of friends at school./She likes wearing T‑shirts and trousers./She often wears them on school days./Her favourite colour is blue./Blue makes her feel relaxed.等 介绍Jack：Jack comes from the UK./He knows a lot about British culture./He loves sweaters and scarves./They keep him warm in cold weather./Yellow is his favourite colour./He thinks yellow brings him good luck.等 介绍自己+结尾：I am from China./I love our traditional culture. I often wear shirts and coats./They fit me very well. Red is my favourite colour./Red stands for good luck in China./We all look cool in our favourite clothes./Different people have different tastes for clothes.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期第一阶段巩固练习 七年级英语 河北版A 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，建议完成时间120分钟，满分120分； 2.如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答；如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在题上作答； 3.答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. China. B. Canada. C. Japan. 2. A. Next to the hospital. B. Behind the school. C. Behind the hospital. 3. A. White. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 4. A. Mike’s. B. Jack’s. C. Lily’s. 5. A. Fourteen years old. B. Fifteen years old. C. Sixteen years old. 6. A. The boy’s father. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s mother. 7. A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. 8. A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Sandwiches. 9. A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:10. 10. A. In the museum. B. In a restaurant. C. In the library. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答下列小题。 11. How many pencils does Li Hua have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 12. How much is Li Hua’s pencil box? A. 12 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 听材料，回答下列小题。 13. When did Alice take the photo? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year. 14. What does Frank do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 15. What will Alice’s family do for Frank on his birthday? A. Sing songs. B. Have a party. C. Read books. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Allan is from ________, and he is a student of No. 5 Middle School. 17. Danny is ________ years old. 18. Danny has short, ________ and big blue eyes. 19. Danny is ________ volleyball, and he plays it every Sunday morning. 20. Danny ________ every day, and he always eats healthy food. 第二部分（笔答 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hi, everyone! My name is Jim. I’m ____1____ American boy. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Guangzhou ____2____ my father and my mother. ____3____ I study in Guangzhou No. 3 Middle School. I am in Class Two. In my class, there are nine ____4____ and eleven girls. My Chinese teacher ____5____ Mr. Wang. He is twenty-five years old. He is a very good teacher. We all like him. And he ____6____ us, too. Li Ming and Wang Fang are my good friends. We’re in different (不同的) classes. They are in Class Four. They often help me with my Chinese, and I help them with ____7____ English. I like ____8____ basketball. I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. So I often play it with my classmates after school. We ____9____ have a great time on the playground. On weekends, my parents sometimes ____10____ me to watch basketball games. It makes me very excited. I hope my dream of being a basketball player can come true one day. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. in B. from C. with D. on 3. A. And B. But C. So D. If 4. A. boy B. boys C. girl D. girls 5. A. were B. are C. was D. is 6. A. likes B. liked C. like D. will like 7. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 8. A. eating B. eat C. playing D. play 9. A. quick B. quickly C. real D. really 10. A. take B. takes C. is taking D. took 第二节： 阅读下面的短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 From Monday to Friday, most people are busy with work or study. In the evenings and ____11____, they are free (空闲的) and have fun. Some people ____12____ TV or go to the cinema. Others do sports. They have their own interests. There are many ways to ____13____ free time. Almost everyone has a hobby. For example, someone ____14____ collecting (收集) stamps or coins. These ____15____ cost a lot of money. But some hobbies don’t cost ____16____ at all. Some collections are expensive. Others are only valuable (有价值的) to their owners. My young brother Tom collects match boxes. He ____17____ nearly 600 match boxes. To me, they are just boxes. ____18____ to my brother, they are very valuable. They make him ____19____. This is what a hobby is. It is something we like to ____20____ in free time. The value of dollars isn’t important (重要的). But the pleasure is important. 11. A. stores B. weekends C. months D. classrooms 12. A. mix B. guess C. watch D. sell 13. A. spend B. catch C. report D. forget 14. A. visits B. plays C. shows D. likes 15. A. people B. hobbies C. books D. movies 16. A. food B. music C. money D. time 17. A. has B. looks C. goes D. takes 18. A. If B. But C. So D. Although 19. A. fine B. funny C. sad D. happy 20. A. come B. meet C. do D. buy Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） Mr. King goes to a dinner party. When he comes into the party room, ____21____ Because he is wearing old clothes. Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. ____22____ This time, everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat. Mr. King takes off (脱下) his clothes and puts them on the table. He says, “Eat, clothes!” The other people ask, “____23____” Mr. King answers, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wear my old clothes, you don’t look at me. ____24____ Now, I am in these good clothes. You ask me to sit down. ____25____ Now I see you give the food to my clothes, not to me!” A. And you give me very good food. B. people in the room don’t ask him to sit at the table. C. What are you doing? D. Then he goes back to the party. E. And you don’t ask me to sit down. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A From: alice@ sohu. com To: betty001@ net. cn Date: 16/09 8:20 p. m. Subject: A Shopping Date Dear Betty, Are you free this Sunday afternoon? I want to go shopping. Would you like to come with me? My skirt is old. I want to get a new one. If you come, let’s meet at the shopping centre at 2:30 p.m. Your friend, Alice From: betty001@ net. cn Date: 16/09 8:50 p. m. Subject: Re: A Shopping Date Dear Alice, I am happy to get your email. I’m free this Sunday afternoon. I’d like to go shopping with you. Shopping is fun. I like buying things, and I also like looking at beautiful clothes. I will wear my favourite blouse. It’s bright yellow. Let’s go shopping together! Betty To: alice@ sohu. com 26. When will Alice go shopping? A. This Monday afternoon. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Thursday morning. D. This Friday morning. 27. What does Alice want to buy? A. A new shirt. B. A new dress. C. A new skirt. D. A new blouse. 28. What colour is Betty’s favourite blouse? A. Deep blue. B. Deep green. C. Bright pink. D. Bright yellow. B It’s the weekend. Mary doesn’t need to go to school today. She says to her mum, “I need some clothes. Can we go to Nice Girls’ Store?” “Well, what do you need, Mary?” Mum asks her. “My hat is small, so I want to buy a hat. And I need a pair of sports shoes, too,” Mary says. “I see. Let’s go and see now.” In the store, Mary sees a blue hat. It’s nice. So she asks the clerk, “How much is it?” The clerk says, “It’s twenty dollars.” “OK. Let me think about it. Thanks.” Mary asks her mum, “How about that white hat, Mum?” “It is nice, but I don’t think white is nice on you. What about this red hat, Mary?” “Oh, it’s nice!” Mary says. They take it at a good price. Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. It’s 32 dollars. What a happy shopping day for Mary and her mum! 29. What does the underlined word “clerk” mean in Chinese in the passage? A. 店员 B. 价格 C. 助理 D. 折扣 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary needs to go to school today. B. Mary goes shopping with her sister. C. Mary buys a red hat at a good price at last. D. Mary buys a pair of yellow sports shoes today. 31. How much do Mary and her mother spend in Nice Girls’ Store today? A. $20. B. $32. C. $52. D. $44. 32. Which of the following is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. A Cheap Hat B. A Happy Shopping Day C. A Beautiful Dress D. A Happy School Day C I’m Molly. I think good friends like to do the same things. Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class. I’m Holly. For me, a good friend should make me laugh. He or she should like to talk about something interesting and funny. I’m Mary. I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets (秘密) for me—that’s more important for me. I’m Sally. In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she should be popular in the school. He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports. I’m Tony. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects. Then we can help each other and learn from each other. I’m Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me. So Kelly is my best friend. 33. Jack is Molly’s best friend because ________. A. Jack can always make Molly laugh B. they both like to play the guitar after class C. Jack is a good listener and he can keep secrets for Molly D. Jack is good at sports and is popular in the school 34. Jim’s best friend is ________. A. Tony B. Holly C. Kelly D. Sally 35. We can read this passage from ________. A. a book about friends B. a storybook for kids C. a maths textbook D. a magazine about sports Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上个周末，我朋友给我打了电话，并说：”艾米，欢迎来我家！我们来办个聚会吧！”。 Last weekend, my friend called me and said, “Amy, ________________ my home! Let’s have a party!” 37. 我朋友喜欢画画。看客厅的墙，有许多的画。 My friend likes drawing. ________________ the wall of the living room. There are many pictures on it. 38. 上周，我们在聚会上玩游戏、唱歌，玩得开心。 We ________________ playing games and singing songs at the party last week. 39. 这周六，我们将要在公园与其他一些朋友见面。 This Saturday, we are going to ________________ some other friends in the park. 40. 对于我们来说，组织活动是小菜一碟。 For us, organizing (组织) activities is ________________. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。） thing a they on four shop (v.) be have need maybe Do you know Double Eleven Day (双十一) in China? Many people go ____41____ on the Internet on that day. Because many ____42____ are very cheap. People can buy the things at very good prices. For many people in China, it is ____43____ favourite day. Now, it’s a popular shopping festival. The US ____44____ a day like it, too. It is Black Friday. We know Thanksgiving Day is on the ____45____ Thursday of November. And the day after it is Black Friday. It is always ____46____ busy shopping day in the US. Some nice things are on sale ____47____ Black Friday. So in many places, people don’t ____48____ to go to work on this day. They can go to the stores and buy lots of cheap things. Some of them ____49____ useful (有用的), but some are not. ____50____ your family also buy lots of things on Double Eleven Day every year. Next time, tell them just to buy the things they need! Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I’m Tony and I’m 14 years old. I live on a farm with my family. And I like the farm very much. I often have a good time here. But our life is not easy, because there is always much work to do. We have about six cows and eighty sheep on the farm. We must look after（照顾）them. Then we must plant many vegetables and plants. We are very busy in summer and autumn. But we can eat many fresh vegetables and fruit. I usually have little time to play, because I have to do lots of housework. But we can run in the woods（树林）and go fishing by the river on weekends. We can see many kinds of birds here. They are friendly and naughty（淘气的）. We can see lots of stars at night too. Our life is busy, tiring but happy. 51. Why is Tony and his family’s life not easy? Because there is always ______________________. 52. How many sheep do Tony and his family have on the farm? They have ______________________ sheep. 53. When are Tony and his family very busy? They are very busy in ______________________. 54. Where do Tony and his family go fishing on weekends? They go fishing ______________________ on weekends. 55. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph（最后一段中画线的单词”They”指代什么）? It refers to ______________________. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Lucy (A) 和Linda (B) 正在谈论学英语的技巧： A: Hello, Linda! ________56________? B: I’m reading an English book, Lucy. A: An English book? Wow, your English is so good. ________57________? B: Yes, it is. It helps me to learn about other countries. So I like it best. ________58________? A: English is difficult for me, because I can’t remember the words, and the grammar (语法) is boring… B: You may need some help. A: ________59________? B: Yes. Here are some tips. First, you can find short words in those long words. It helps you to understand and remember them. Second, you can watch some English movies. A: Thanks for your tips. B: ________60________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 在现代生活中，人们的服装类型多样、色彩丰富，每个人都有自己喜爱的服饰和颜色。假如你是李华，你有几位来自不同国家的朋友，你们都有各自喜欢的颜色和着装。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你们最喜欢的颜色和服装。 提示： Name From Favourite Clothes Favourite Colour Rita the US T-shirts and trousers blue Jack the UK sweaters and scarves yellow Li Hua China shirts and coats red 要求：1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Hello! I’m Li Hua. I have two friends from different countries. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $