Unit 3 Festivals and customs 写作精讲-2026-2027学年高中英语必修第二册单元话题写作精讲（译林版）

高中 译林版·必修第二册 Unit3 Festivals and customs导作精讲 Promoting traditional Chinese festivals(推广中国传统节日) Unit 3 Festivals and customs 单元：Unit3 Festivals and customs写作任务：Promoting traditional Chinese festivals(推广 中国传统节日) 审题 1 话题：向外国朋友介绍并推广中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节、端午节等），突出其文化内 涵与时代意义 2 体裁：书信类应用文（电子邮件/建议信形式） 3人称：以第一人称I/we为主，第二人称you为辅 4时态：一般现在时（介绍节日习俗与意义），一般将来时（表达邀请与期望） 5字数要求：高考标准100-120词 6 核心要点： 〉点明写信目的（推广传统节日） ,介绍2-3个典型节日的习俗与文化意义 >表达邀请对方体验、感受中国文化 二、 文章结构 1开头段：礼貌问候+导信背景（如对方对中国文化感兴趣/會提及中国节日）+ 写信目的（介绍并推广传统节日） 2 主体段： >分点介绍1-2个代表性节日（春节：团圆、年夜饭、红包、春晚；中秋节：赏月、月饼、 家庭团聚) ,每个节日附带文化意义（如象征团圆、感恩、辞旧迎新） >使用连接词衔接(First,Besides,Moreover) 3 结尾段：表达真诚希望对方有机会亲自体验；祝愿对方了解并喜爱中国文化 三、核心词句 1.核心词汇 词汇 释义 festival n.节日 custom n.习俗 tradition /traditional n.传统；adj.传统的 celebrate /celebration V.庆祝；n.庆祝活动 culture n.文化 significance n.意义；重要性 reunion reunite n.团聚；v.团聚 lunar adj.月亮的；农历的（如lunar calendar农历） decorate /decoration v.装饰；n.装饰品 feast n.盛宴 2.常用短语 短语 释义 traditional festival 传统节日 family reunion 家庭团聚 enjoy a big feast 享用盛宴 set off fireworks 放烟花 give red envelopes 发红包 短语 释义 pass down from generation to generation 代代相传 promote cultural exchange 促进文化交流 experience the festive atmosphere 体验节日氛围 be filled with joy 充满欢乐 3.基础造句 1 I am writing to introduce you to some fascinating Chinese traditional festivals. 我写信是为了向你介绍一些迷人的中国传统节日。 2 The Spring Festival is the most important occasion when families get together. 春节是家庭团聚最重要的时刻。 3During the Mid-Autumn Festival,people admire the full moon and share mooncakes. 中秋节期间，人们赏月并分享月饼。 4I sincerely hope you can experience the joy of these festivals in person. 我真诚希望你能亲自体验这些节日的快乐。 四、好词好句（高级加分句型） 高级词汇替换 普通 importantsignificant/vital 普通】 traditionaltime-honored 普通 celebrate→observe 普通 likebe keen on /be fascinated by 加分句型 1Knowing that you are keen on Chinese culture,I am writing to share with you some of our traditional festivals. 得知您对中国文化充满热情，我写信与您分享一些我们的传统节日。（现在分词作原因状语） 2 Not only do these festivals feature delicious food,but they also carry deep cultural meanings. 这些节日不仅有美食，而且蕴含着深厚的文化意义。（部分倒装句型） 3 It is highly recommended that you come to China during the Spring Festival to feel the festive atmosphere. 强烈建议您在春节期间来中国感受节日氛围。（虚拟语气） 4Only by experiencing it yourself can you truly understand the charm. 只有亲身体验，你中能真正理解它的魅力。（倒装句型） 五、写作模板 (100-120词 Dear I am delighted to know that you are curious about Chinese culture.I am writing to promote our traditional festivals,which are full of charm. The Spring Festival,or Chinese New Year,is the most significant festival. Families get together to enjoy a big feast,set off fireworks,and give red envelopes for good luck.It symbolizes reunion and a fresh start.Another wonderful festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival,when people admire the full moon and share mooncakes,representing family unity. I sincerely hope you can visit China and experience these festivals firsthand.I believe you will fall in love with them. Yours sincerely, [Your Name] 参考翻译： 亲爱的[姓名]： 我很高兴得知你对中国文化感到好奇。我写信是为了推广我们充满魅力的传统节日。 春节，即中国的新年，是最重要的节日。家人团聚，共享盛宴，放烟花，发红包以求好运。它象征着 团圆和新的开始。另一个美妙的节日是中秋节，人们赏月、分享月饼，象征家庭团结。 我真诚希望你能来中国亲身体验这些节日。我相信你会爱上它们。 此致， [你的名字] 六、作文仿军(120词左右) 仿写题目：给外国朋友TOm写一封邮件，向他介绍并推广中国传统节日一一春节和 中秋节。 Dear Tom, I am delighted to know that you are keen on Chinese culture.I am writing to promote our traditional festivals,which are truly fascinating. The Spring Festival is the most significant occasion,when families reunite,enjoy dumplings,set off fireworks,and receive red envelopes.It represents family bonds and new beginnings.Another wonderful festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival,when people gather to admire the full moon and share mooncakes,symbolizing harmony and togetherness. I sincerely hope you can visit China during these festivals.Only by experiencing them can you fully understand their magic. Yours, Li Hua 参考译文： 亲爱的汤姆： 得知你对中国文化很感兴趣，我很高兴。我写信是为了推广我们的传统节日，它们真的很有魅力。 春节是最重要的时刻，家人团聚，吃饺子、放烟花、收红包。它代表家庭纽带和新的开始。另一个美妙的节日 是中秋节，家人聚在一起赏月、分享月饼，象征和谐与团圆。 我真诚地希望你能在节日期间来中国。只有亲身体验，你中能完全理解它们的魅力。 你的朋友， 李华 拓展范文背诵积累 范文一：建议好友提高英语写作 Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble with English writing.I am writing to offer you some practical and useful suggestions. First of all,it is a good idea to read English stories and keep a reading log,because reading helps you learn authentic expressions and sentence patterns.Besides,you should practice writing a short diary entry every day,which can gradually improve your writing fluency and confidence.Last but not least,I strongly advise you to ask your English teacher for feedback,as it is beneficial to correcting your mistakes and making progress. I hope my advice will be helpful.Remember,practice makes perfect!I'm sure you will do better soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文二：建议同学管理时间 Dear Lucy, I'm happy to receive your letter asking for advice on time management.Here are some practical suggestions for you. First of all,it is a good idea to make a daily schedule and stick to it,because it helps you organize your tasks and avoid procrastination.Besides,you should prioritize important tasks first,which can ensure that you complete key work on time.Last but not least,I strongly advise you to take short breaks between study sessions,as it is beneficial to keeping your mind fresh. I hope my advice will be useful.I'm sure you will manage your time well and achieve better results. Yours sincerely, Xiao Ming