山东省淄博市张店区第九中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期阶段性学业水平检测初四英语 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题共42分） 一、完形填空 （共10小题，满分10分） My mom has a wish. She always wants to teach me her ___1___ of weaving (编织). But I don’t like learning it. I would rather ___2___ my friends outside. One day, my mother asked me to get some water for her to mix the dye (染料). When I reached the river with my friend, we found the river was full of water hyacinths (水葫芦), a kind of water plant. My friend stood by the river ___3___ his head and said, “The bad things come again.” Last year, the rainy season brought water hyacinths. The plant ___4___ the river and people had no place to get water. “How can such a beautiful plant be ___5___?” I said. We decided to remove the plants. ___6___ I noticed that the plant had strong stalks (茎秆) growing out of the water. “Maybe they’re the perfect things to weave,” I thought. I ran home with this ___7___. “Mom, can you teach me how to weave?” My mother was happy to hear that. My friend and I went back to the river to ___8___ some water hyacinths as weaving materials. My mother taught us how to weave a good work. Since then, we’ve been weaving together every day after school. Before long we both mastered weaving ___9___. We used the stalks to make schoolbags and other useful things. We thought it was a good idea to teach our neighbors to weave with stalks. Then, by the end of the ____10____ season, the villagers couldn’t wait to go to the river to collect the water hyacinths. They no longer consider the plant harmful, but as a kind of good material to weave. 1. A. reasons B. skills C. plans D. dreams 2. A. play with B. fight with C. share with D. work with 3. A. raising B. nodding C. shaking D. hitting 4. A. broke B. covered C. reached D. connected 5. A. harmful B. painful C. wonderful D. meaningful 6. A. If B. So C. Even D. But 7. A. news B. idea C. doubt D. answer 8. A. pick B. plant C. buy D. sell 9. A. luckily B. suddenly C. successfully D. quietly 10. A. snowy B. rainy C. windy D. sunny 二、阅读理解 （共16小题，满分32分） A People often say “More friends make things easier to deal with.” A survey shows that the average (平均的) number of friends people have on social media is between 250 and 300. But is this true? Is it real to own meaningful relationships with so many people? It’s easy to make new friends on social media today. So people question how real the friendship is. For example, when I see a friend has posted her pictures on the Internet, I’d reply with a comment (评论) like “Wow, it looks great”, even though in actual fact, it doesn’t. And the next time I post, that friend will comment similarly, so I will feel better about myself. Not long ago, I got chatting to someone at a concert, who told me that she loved going to concerts. We got along pretty well and added each other on social media. Now, I see her post pictures sometimes and I “like” her photos from many concerts she’s been to, but I am sure we’ll never meet again. Social media has made friendships less sincere, reducing them to some meaningless “adds” and “likes”. Real friendships, on the other hand, take time to build. It takes years of shared experiences to develop strong and lasting bonds (联系). And they are much more valuable. It’s something that cannot be replaced on social media, no matter how many times you have “liked” a person’s posts. Anyway, it’s a truth that technology has changed the way we manage our friendships. Finally, though, it’s up to us to decide how real and meaningful those friendships truly are. 11. How does the author start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By showing an example. D. By sharing his own experience. 12. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “sincere”? A. 真诚的 B. 严肃的 C. 特殊的 D. 新鲜的 13. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Tips to make more friends online. B. Different opinions on developing friendships. C. The ways to build true friendships with others. D. The influence of social media on friendships. B Since exercise videos started appearing online, most people have used them easily to keep fit. Even so, some people say exercise videos should not replace the proper instruction at a gym. One advantage of online exercise videos is that they are free. You don’t have to pay for a gym membership or expensive exercise equipment (设备). Besides, it’s very convenient for people to watch them. You just need a Wi-Fi connection and you can start exercising anytime you like. Also, there are plenty of choices of exercise videos online. You might decide on a more relaxing yoga or Pilates class or go for a more high-energy Zumba workout. However, some people might find this wide range (系列) of choices confusing. They might not know how to choose the right video. In a gym, you could get advice on what exercises you need to do and how to do them correctly. But at home, it is possible for you to keep doing an exercise incorrectly because no expert around corrects you. To avoid getting hurt during the exercise, it’s better for beginners to do exercise in a gym. There are many pros and cons to online exercise videos, but I strongly believe that the pros outweigh the cons. People who are unable to go to the gym now have the chance of getting fit at home whenever they want, and some exercise is definitely better than no exercise at all. 14. What does the underlined word “confusing” mean? A. Unclear. B. Terrible. C. Difficult. D. Enjoyable. 15. Why is it a good choice for beginners to do exercise in a gym? A. To avoid getting hurt during the exercise. B. To know which exercise fits them. C. To know how to use the equipment correctly. D. To keep exercising for longer time with others. 16. What is the writer’s attitude towards exercise videos? A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 17. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Why don’t we ever see the Sun at night, but sometimes we can see the Moon in the morning? The following is the answer given by an astronomer (天文学家). ____18____ We often think that the Sun rules the day and the Moon rules the night. That’s not totally right. The Sun shines all the time. It shines during the day and even at night. As the Earth turns, sometimes we face the Sun. ____19____ When the Earth’s spin (旋转) turns us away from the Sun and we are in the Earth’s shadow (影子), we get night. The Moon is a different story. ____20____ In fact, moonlight is the Sun’s light bouncing off (反射) the Moon back to us. The Sun lights up only the side of the Moon that faces the Sun. At Full Moon, the Moon and the Sun are on opposite (相反的) sides of the Earth. ____21____ During Full Moon, the Moon rises around sunset, shines all night, and sets around sunrise. But moonlight is so bright that you can sometimes see it during the day too. A few days before Full Moon, if you look east in the afternoon, you may see the moon in the sky. And for a few days after Full Moon, you may see it from the west in the morning. The Moon is the most difficult to see at New Moon, when it is between the Earth and the Sun. Then the side of the Moon facing the Earth is dark and we can’t see the Moon at all. A. That’s when we get day. B. The Sun and the Moon are different. C. You can’t see the Moon during the day. D. Then the side of the Moon facing the Earth is all lit up. E. Unlike the Sun, it doesn’t make its own light. D 下面的材料A~E是五个成语故事，后面分别介绍了学生们在学习中五种常犯的错误，请为每种错误选择一个相匹配的成语故事。 ____22____ Some students often add “so” to the sentence with “because”. “Because” and “so” shouldn’t be put together. ____23____ Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, they may fail next time. ____24____ Some students pretend that they know the grammar rules but in fact they don’t. ____25____ Students make the same mistakes again and again. They should learn from their mistakes. ____26____ Some students seem to be able to recite the English texts in groups. But they can’t do it alone. A. The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music that was played by each musician. The man ran away. B. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. C. One day, a rabbit knocked into a tree and died. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. D. A farmer found a sheep lost. There was a hole in the sheep fold (圈). He fixed it right away. Then, the rest of the sheep were safe. E. A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he made much noise so he covered his ears. He thought others couldn’t hear the noise, too. 非选择题 （共48分） 三、选词填空 （共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选项适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 front, instrument, pleased, pleasure, return, list, locked, doubt, give, helped, nearly, suddenly I am Professor Huang. I have just invented a(n) ___27___ that enables people to travel into the past or the future for five hours at a time. I thought that I would have a great ____28____ of seeing what my father was like when he was 10 years old. I made a ____29____ of what I should take and put these things into a bag. I wrote the words, “1964, 11 Niven Road, Singapore”, and then I touched the button (按钮). In a moment, I was in ____30____ of the old house where my father used to live. I saw four children looking for a lost dog. I knew them, they were my father, my uncle and my two aunts. I introduced myself as a policeman. I ____31____ them look for the lost dog, Blackie. We looked everywhere in the neighborhood to try to find Blackie. When we reached the farthest house, ____32____, we heard a dog barking. “Blackie!” my father shouted. We saw a dog chained (用锁链拴住) to a tree beside a house. The door of the house was ____33____. We knocked on the door of the house and asked the man, who came to the door to ____34____ Blackie to us. The man asked us to prove (证明) the dog was Blackie and so my father called out Blackie’s name and the dog answered with a friendly “woof, woof”. Without ____35____ it was Blackie. The man gave it back to us. My five hours were ____36____ used up, so I said goodbye to them and in a second I found myself back in my time. What an interesting experience! 四、语法填空 （共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 （不多于三个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Pickleball is rising in China. Pickleball, a ____37____ (relax) sport that has been around ____38____ the 1960s, is becoming popular in China. Young people are growing especially interested in the game. Pickleball has been played not only in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai, but also in small cities as well. Young people in Anhui, Shandong, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces are also interested in the sport and setting up clubs. The sport of pickleball, ____39____ (invent) in 1965 in the US, is a game in which two or four players hit a wiffle ball over a net. It looks like tennis but is played on a badminton court with a paddle (球拍). The ____40____ (rule) of the game are simple with little running needed, making it easy ____41____ (start) for players of all ages and skill levels. Zhou Minghao started to play pickleball in May. “As a sports lover, I have tried many sports and got several major injuries (重伤), so I decided to play pickleball, which is safe,” he said. Apart from (除了) ___42___ (safe), Zhang Xin, who started the Chengdu PANG Pickleball Club, said that, like badminton, the sport of pickleball is fun and competitive. “It’s ____43____ sport for anyone, anywhere and anytime,” he said. Wu Xiaomeng ____44____ Chongqing agrees. He happened ____45____ (learn) about pickleball and tried it out _____46_____ some friends in September 2022. “It is an equal game for both men and women, as it requires more skill than physical power,” he said. “It is a good social activity as anyone can easily pick up this sport and play it for fun. I believe this sport can go far in China.” 五、阅读表达 （共5小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony(入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school between the ages of 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow(叩头) to the statue of Confucius(孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect(尊敬). During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead(前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination(科举考试) . Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 47. At what age did children begin school in ancient China? ___________________________________________________________ 48. List two things parents did for children to enter school in ancient China. ___________________________________________________________ 49. Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony? ___________________________________________________________ 50. What would children do during the First Writing Ceremony? ____________________________________________________________ 51. What do you think of the school entrance ceremony? And why? ___________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 （共1小题，满分18分） 52. 假如你是李华，是一名中学生，父母和老师对你要求非常严格，你有很多的家规和校规来遵守。 请写一篇100词左右的短文，简要介绍一下你的家规和校规，并谈一下你的看法。 要求：1. 必须包含所有要点提示，语言流畅，语法准确； 2. 100词左右。不得出现真实学校、班级、和姓名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年第一学期阶段性学业水平检测初四英语 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题共42分） 一、完形填空 （共10小题，满分10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 二、阅读理解 （共16小题，满分32分） A 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D B 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. A 17. C C 【18~21题答案】 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. E 21. D D 【22~26题答案】 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. E 25. D 26. A 非选择题 （共48分） 三、选词填空 （共10小题，满分10分） 【27~36题答案】 【答案】27. instrument 28. pleasure 29. list 30. front 31. helped 32. suddenly 33. locked 34. return 35. doubt 36. nearly 四、语法填空 （共10小题，满分10分） 【37~46题答案】 【答案】37. relaxing 38. since 39. invented 40. rules 41. to start 42. safety 43. a 44. from 45. to learn 46. with 五、阅读表达 （共5小题，满分10分） 【47~51题答案】 【答案】47. At the age of 4—7. 48. Desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.（选其中任意两个即可） 49. To show their deep respect. 50. They would ring a certain bell to start a new term. 51. It’s important. Because they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning from that moment.（答案不唯一） 六、书面表达 （共1小题，满分18分） 【52题答案】 【答案】 范文： My name is Li Hua, a middle school student. My parents and teachers are very strict with me, so I have many family and school rules. At home, I have to get up early and help with housework after school. I can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. At school, we must wear uniforms and arrive on time. We are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. In my opinion, some rules are necessary because they help me develop good habits. However, I hope my parents and teachers can give me more freedom. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $