精品解析：山东省淄博市张店区第四中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级10月月考英语试题

初四英语学科成果展示 I完形填空。(20分) My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year, I couldn’t believe the ____1____ that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn’t seem as ____2____ as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help ____3____. I knew very well what my family was ____4____. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say ____5____ to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work ____6____ my family. To my surprise, things completely changed ____7____ the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been ____8____ by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school. I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always ____9____ my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter ____10____ hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.” 1. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought 2. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried 3. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting 4. A. about B. before C. against D. like 5. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 6. A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported 7. A. after B. since C. before D. on 8. A. raised B. raising C. raise (筹集) D. saved 9. A. dream of B. think of C. hear of D. talk of 10. A. what B. which C. that D. how 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位家境贫困的学生考入重点高中，在师生资助下完成学业，并怀揣梦想努力奋斗的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：去年，我不敢相信我被家乡唯一一所重点高中录取的消息。 根据“enter the only key high school”可知这是一则具体的“消息”。news符合语境。story“故事”，idea“想法”，thought“想法”，均和被录取这一客观消息语境不匹配。 【2题详解】 句意：但我父亲似乎不像我那样兴奋。 根据上文得知被重点高中录取，“我” 内心十分激动。excited符合语境。nervous“紧张的”，interested“感兴趣的”，worried“担忧的”，均不符合得知喜讯时人物的情绪。 【3题详解】 句意：他只是不停抽烟，一言不发，我的妈妈低下头忍不住哭了。 couldn’t help doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”，家庭贫困负担不起学费，妈妈内心难过。crying符合语境。laughing“笑”，saying“说”，shouting“大喊”，均与家里窘迫的处境不相符。 【4题详解】 句意：我很清楚我的家庭是什么样子的。 what…be like 是固定句型，表示 “……是什么样子”，此处用来描述家庭境况。like符合语境。about“关于”，before“在……之前”，against“反对”，均无法构成该固定句型。 【5题详解】 句意：我感到十分难过，但是我对父母什么也说不出来。 结合家境窘迫的语境，我内心难过却无话可说。nothing符合语境。something“某事”，anything“任何事”，everything“一切”，均不符合此时无奈的心境。 【6题详解】 句意：我决定帮父亲工作以支撑家庭。 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示干活的目的是养家。to support符合语法。support、supporting、supported均不能作目的状语。 【7题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，新学期开始之前，事情完全发生了转机。 根据后文“I stepped into the key high school”，事情在新学期开学前发生改变。before符合上下文逻辑。after“在……之后”，since“自从”，on“在”，均时间逻辑不通。 【8题详解】 句意：班主任带着同学们筹集的一些钱来到我家。 本句为过去完成时的被动语态，had been后面接动词过去分词，raise money表示筹钱。raised符合语法与语境。raising、raise、saved 均不符合本句语态语义要求。 【9题详解】 句意：每当我遇到困难，我总会想起我的老师和同学们。 遇到困境，回想起曾经帮助自己的师长同学。think of符合语境。dream of “梦想”，hear of “听说”，talk of “谈及”，均和遇到困难时的心理活动不匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：我有一个大学梦，无论生活多么艰难，我必须为之努力。 no matter how是固定结构，意为“无论多么”，用来修饰形容词hard。how符合语法。what“什么”，which“哪一个”，that“那个”，均不能用来修饰形容词hard。 II阅读理解。(30分) A(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) There are a lot of school rules around the world. For example, in Australia, Canada, Japan and the United States, students have to wear uniforms, and they are not allowed to wear earrings. Some schools in Japan and other countries have rules about hair. They are not allowed to change the color of their hair. In the United States, boys can not have their hair grow long. For safety at some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the wet floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not pay much attention to their studies. In most foreign countries, school students are allowed to work part-time. But differently, Japanese school students are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Which countries should students not be allowed to wear earrings in? A. England and Japan. B. Australia and Japan. C. Canada and China D. The USA and France. 12. Are students allowed to change the color of their hair in Japan? A. Yes, students are. B. No, students aren’t. C. Yes, they are. D. No, they aren’t 13. Why must students have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day at some US schools? A. This makes students exercise more easily. B. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the wet floors. C. This keeps the schools clean. D. This keeps the schools clean and makes students safe. 14. What may happen if students chew gum in class? A. It is difficult to clean up. B. Students will fall over in the classroom. C. Students may not pay much attention to their studies. D. The teachers will be very angry. 15. What shouldn’t the students be allowed to do in Japan? A. They aren’t allowed to chew gum. B. They aren’t allowed to wear uniforms. C. They are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair. D. They are not allowed to eat in the classroom. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍不同国家的校规，列举澳大利亚、加拿大、日本、美国等国家在校服、饰品、发型、校内穿鞋、嚼口香糖、兼职方面的相关规定。 【11题详解】 根据第一段：“For example, in Australia, Canada, Japan and the United States, students have to wear uniforms, and they are not allowed to wear earrings.”，这直接说明澳大利亚和日本的学生不允许戴耳环。 【12题详解】 根据最后一段：“But differently, Japanese school students are not allowed to work part‑time or change the color of their hair.”，由此可知日本学生不允许改变头发颜色，且回答中应用代词they指代students。 【13题详解】 根据第三段：“For safety at some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the wet floors and keeps the schools clean.”，说明美国部分学校要求学生穿室内鞋，既保障学生安全也保持校园干净。 【14题详解】 根据第四段：“And if students chew gum in class, they may not pay much attention to their studies.”，说明学生上课嚼口香糖可能会不专心学习。 【15题详解】 根据最后一段：“But differently, Japanese school students are not allowed to work part‑time or change the color of their hair.”，说明日本学生不可以做兼职或者染发。 B 信息匹配： 下面介绍A、B、C、D、E五本书的内容，请根据读者的需求，帮助他们选出他们想读的书。并将其标号填入题前的标号内。 A. This book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid sickness. You’ll learn some things that you might use at home to avoid catching a cold. B. Do you want to know how much food you should eat every day? Do you want to make a good plan for your meals? If so, please read this book. From this book you’ll know about safe ways to lose weight and keep healthy at the same time. C. This book has useful information about how to prevent common accidents. It’s about safety both indoors and outdoors. Community safety is specially introduced in this book. D. This book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by doing exercises. You’ll learn not only the importance of doing exercises, but also the ways of doing exercises. E. You’ll know why people need health insurance (保险) by reading this book. You can also learn how to choose health insurance and how to use insurance to pay for your health care. ____16____ Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier. ____17____ Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire. ____18____ Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sport. ____19____ Sally wants to know some ways to avoid common cold. ____20____ Jane is studying health insurance. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍五本书的主要内容，根据五位读者的阅读需求，匹配对应的书籍。 【16题详解】 根据“Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier.”可知，Kate想要变得更瘦、更健康。选项B“Do you want to know how much food you should eat every day? Do you want to make a good plan for your meals? If so, please read this book. From this book you’ll know about safe ways to lose weight and keep healthy at the same time.”提到了安全减重并且保持健康，与之匹配。 【17题详解】 根据“Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire.”可知，Tom正在收集预防电气火灾的相关信息。选项C“This book has useful information about how to prevent common accidents. It’s about safety both indoors and outdoors. Community safety is specially introduced in this book.”介绍预防常见事故、室内室外安全的相关内容，与之匹配。 【18题详解】 根据“Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sport.”可知，Betty想要劝妈妈做运动。选项D“This book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by doing exercises. You’ll learn not only the importance of doing exercises, but also the ways of doing exercises.”讲述通过锻炼保持健康，介绍锻炼的重要性与锻炼方法，与之匹配。 【19题详解】 根据“Sally wants to know some ways to avoid common cold.”可知，Sally想了解一些预防普通感冒的方法。选项A“This book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid sickness. You’ll learn some things that you might use at home to avoid catching a cold.”提到可以学到居家预防感冒的方法，与之匹配。 【20题详解】 根据“Jane is studying health insurance.”可知，Jane正在研究医疗保险。选项E“You’ll know why people need health insurance by reading this book. You can also learn how to choose health insurance and how to use insurance to pay for your health care.”讲解医疗保险相关知识，与之匹配。 C Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual one because he wants to be different. People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want the names that are not ordinary, or that have special sounds. Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at school. But when staying with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country. In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbands’. 21. Hanna changed her name to Anne because “Anne” ________. A. makes her different B. is easier for people to remember C. is more unusual than “Hanna” D. makes her prettier 22. Famous people want their new names to ________. A. have special sounds B. be ordinary C. have no meaning D. be unknown 23. Li Kaiming uses his new name when he ________. A. stays with his family B. is at school C. is among Chinese friends D. comes back to China 24. The underlined words “gets married” mean ________. A. 升官 B. 就业 C. 结婚 D. 生育 25. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. different people have different names B. what names mean C. only film stars and sportsmen have two names D. why some people change their names 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一些人更改名字的各种原因。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember.”可知，Hanna改名为Anne是因为Anne方便人们记住。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want the names that are not ordinary, or that have special sounds.”可知，名人想要新名字拥有特别的读音。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“He uses the name Ken at school. But when staying with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming.”，可知在学校使用新名字，和家人、中国朋友相处时使用原名。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“In many countries, a woman changes her family names to her husband’s after she gets married.”，结合生活常识，在很多国家，女性结婚之后会改用丈夫的姓氏，由此推断“gets married”的含义是结婚。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章开篇提出问题“Why do some people change their names?”，后文分别列举不同人群改名的各类原因，所以本文主要告诉我们为什么一些人会更改他们的名字。 Ⅲ.选词填空，有两项多余。(10分) herself; enough; at; for; smile; remember; do; world; worried; ready; takes; night Only mother’s love is true love. It gives everyone everything all the life. When you are still a baby, mother ____26____ good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours, she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and ____27____ and forgets about ____28____. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old ____29____ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels ____30____ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well ____31____ school, you will see the brightest ____32____ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ____33____ to give everything. She has to give her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the ____34____! We will ____35____ mother’s love forever! 【答案】26. takes 27. night 28. herself 29. enough 30. worried 31. at 32. smile 33. ready 34. world 35. remember 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍母爱的伟大，讲述母亲从孩子幼时到长大始终无私付出，时刻关心孩子，呼吁人们永远铭记母爱。 【26题详解】 句意：当你还是婴儿时，母亲尽可能多地照顾你。“take good care of”是固定短语意为照顾，主语mother为第三人称单数，本文整体时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式takes。 【27题详解】 句意：当你生病时，她立刻停下工作日夜照顾你。“day and night”是固定短语，含义为日日夜夜，符合母亲不分昼夜照料生病孩子的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：当你生病时，她立刻停下工作日夜照顾你，并且忘记了她自己。句子主语是she，语境表达母亲顾不上她本人，要使用对应的反身代词herself指代她自己。 【29题详解】 句意：当你年龄足够大，可以去上学的时候，母亲依旧时时刻刻照顾你。“形容词+enough to do sth.”是固定结构，表示足够……能够做某事，此处enough用来修饰形容词old，表达年龄达标。 【30题详解】 句意：当你早饭吃得很少就匆忙离家去上学，她总是在家为你感到担心。“feel worried about”为固定搭配，feel后面需要接形容词作表语，worried是形容词，表示担忧的。 【31题详解】 句意：当你在学校表现优异，你会看到她脸上最灿烂的笑容。“at school”为固定介词短语，是固定表达，意为在学校。 【32题详解】 句意：当你在学校表现优异，你会看到她脸上最灿烂的笑容。brightest是形容词最高级，后面需要修饰名词，结合孩子取得好成绩母亲会展露笑容的文意，选用名词smile。 【33题详解】 句意：母亲总是乐于付出一切。“be ready to do sth.”固定句型，意为乐于/准备好去做某事，符合母亲甘愿奉献的文章语境。 【34题详解】 句意：世界上多么真挚的爱啊！“in the world”固定短语，意为在世界上，用来限定范围。 【35题详解】 句意：我们会永远铭记母亲的爱。will属于情态动词，情态动词后面必须接动词原形，结合文意表达记住母爱，使用动词remember。 Ⅳ 语法填空。(10分) Most old people spend their golden years playing chess, reading newspapers or just relaxing, but Ren Heyong does something different. He managed ____36____ (turn) his yard into an open classroom. There, he teaches people how to paint. He also provides them with all the necessary ____37____ (material), including paper, brushes, and ink (油墨), at no cost. Over the past four years, he ____38____ (give) more than 300 classes. Ren has always wanted to do something ____39____ the society. After he retired (退休) from his job, he finally got free time. He chose to give free art lessons because for him, painting is ____40____ (relaxing) than doing anything else. Ren is not a professional teacher, ____41____ he has developed a good teaching way by himself. Usually, he begins each class by creating a painting. Then he shows it to his students and asks ____42____ (they) to copy it step by step. “It’s helpful,” Ren explained. “It’s important to let students know what their work should look like first, rather than asking them to paint ____43____ (direct).” Ren’s open classroom has won great ____44____ (popular). His neighbors ____45____ (touch) by Ren and some of them even offered their parking spaces to house the increasing number of students. “Seeing my students enjoying painting and making progress brings me so much joy and happiness.” Ren said. 【答案】36. to turn 37. materials 38. has given 39. for 40. more relaxing 41. but 42. them 43. directly 44. popularity 45. were touched 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了退休后的任贺勇将自家院子打造成免费开放的教室，向人们教授绘画的事情。他的这一举措广受欢迎，也让邻居们深受感动。 【36题详解】 句意：他设法把自己的院子变成了一间开放的教室。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”，固定短语。 【37题详解】 句意：他还免费为他们提供所有必要的材料，包括纸、画笔和油墨。material意为“材料”，可数名词，结合“paper, brushes, and ink”可知，此处填写其复数形式。 【38题详解】 句意：在过去四年里，他已经上了300多节课。根据“Over the past four years”可知，空处用现在完成时“have/has done”结构表达，主语为he，助动词用has，give的过去分词为given。 【39题详解】 句意：任一直想为社会做些事。do sth. for...“为……做些事”，for意为“为了；给”，引出动作服务的对象。 【40题详解】 句意：他选择免费教授美术课，因为对他来说，绘画比做其他任何事都更令人放松。根据than可知，空处需填写提示词的比较级，relaxing的比较级为more relaxing。 【41题详解】 句意：任不是专业的老师，但他自己摸索出了一套很好的教学方法。“Ren is not a professional teacher”与“he has developed a good teaching way by himself”表意发生转折，因此空处填写转折连词but。 【42题详解】 句意：然后他把画展示给学生，并让他们一步步临摹。空处作ask的宾语，因此填写they的宾格them。 【43题详解】 句意：重要的是要先让学生知道他们的作品应该是什么样的，而不是直接让他们绘画。空处修饰动词paint，需填写提示词的副词形式directly，意为“直接地”。 【44题详解】 句意：任的开放教室大受欢迎。great后接名词，popular的名词形式是popularity，win great popularity意为“大受欢迎”。 【45题详解】 句意：他的邻居们被任感动了，他们中的一些人甚至提供了自己的停车位来容纳不断增加的学生。主语“His neighbors ”与“touch”之间是被动关系，结合“offered”可知，空处用一般过去时的被动语态“were/was done”结构表达，主语为复数形式，be动词用were，touch的过去分词为touched。 Ⅴ任务型阅读(10分) Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness. The United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right. It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “Happy Heroes”—those who did so much to bring happiness to others, They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school. The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures that make them happy. People around the world showed their favorite pictures on the Internet, “It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school student from Canada said. The 2015 Day of Happiness actions gave attention to relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbors, made calls to the friends they didn’t know well, drove the strangers to the station for free. The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us. 46. When is the International Day of Happiness? _________________________________________________ 47. Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness? _________________________________________________ 48. How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos? _________________________________________________ 49. According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren’t they? _________________________________________________ 50. What is the theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness? _________________________________________________ 【答案】46. On March 20th. 47. To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right. 48. He felt excited. 49. No, they aren’t. 50. Happier Together. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了国际幸福日的设立时间、目的以及历年活动主题，强调幸福是人类的基本权利和目标，并鼓励人们关注共同点、建立联系。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“March 20th is the International Day of Happiness.”可知，国际幸福日在3月20日。 【47题详解】 根据第一段“The United Nations set up the international Day of Happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.”可知，联合国设立国际幸福日目的是提醒人们幸福是人类基本的目标和权利。 【48题详解】 根据第三段“‘It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.’ Joe, a senior high school student from Canada said.”可知，Joe看到许多人分享照片时感到兴奋。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling lonely.”可知，现代社会让越来越多的人感到孤独，而非幸福，因此应作否定回答。 【50题详解】 根据第四段第一句“The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is ‘Happier Together’.”可知，2019年国际幸福日的主题为“Happier Together”（一起更幸福）。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初四英语学科成果展示 I完形填空。(20分) My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year, I couldn’t believe the ____1____ that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn’t seem as ____2____ as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help ____3____. I knew very well what my family was ____4____. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say ____5____ to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work ____6____ my family. To my surprise, things completely changed ____7____ the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been ____8____ by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school. I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always ____9____ my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter ____10____ hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.” 1. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought 2. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried 3. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting 4. A. about B. before C. against D. like 5. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 6. A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported 7. A. after B. since C. before D. on 8. A. raised B. raising C. raise (筹集) D. saved 9. A. dream of B. think of C. hear of D. talk of 10. A. what B. which C. that D. how II阅读理解。(30分) A(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) There are a lot of school rules around the world. For example, in Australia, Canada, Japan and the United States, students have to wear uniforms, and they are not allowed to wear earrings. Some schools in Japan and other countries have rules about hair. They are not allowed to change the color of their hair. In the United States, boys can not have their hair grow long. For safety at some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the wet floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not pay much attention to their studies. In most foreign countries, school students are allowed to work part-time. But differently, Japanese school students are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Which countries should students not be allowed to wear earrings in? A. England and Japan. B. Australia and Japan. C. Canada and China D. The USA and France. 12. Are students allowed to change the color of their hair in Japan? A. Yes, students are. B. No, students aren’t. C. Yes, they are. D. No, they aren’t 13. Why must students have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day at some US schools? A. This makes students exercise more easily. B. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the wet floors. C. This keeps the schools clean. D. This keeps the schools clean and makes students safe. 14. What may happen if students chew gum in class? A. It is difficult to clean up. B. Students will fall over in the classroom. C. Students may not pay much attention to their studies. D. The teachers will be very angry. 15. What shouldn’t the students be allowed to do in Japan? A. They aren’t allowed to chew gum. B. They aren’t allowed to wear uniforms. C. They are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair. D. They are not allowed to eat in the classroom. B 信息匹配： 下面介绍A、B、C、D、E五本书的内容，请根据读者的需求，帮助他们选出他们想读的书。并将其标号填入题前的标号内。 A. This book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid sickness. You’ll learn some things that you might use at home to avoid catching a cold. B. Do you want to know how much food you should eat every day? Do you want to make a good plan for your meals? If so, please read this book. From this book you’ll know about safe ways to lose weight and keep healthy at the same time. C. This book has useful information about how to prevent common accidents. It’s about safety both indoors and outdoors. Community safety is specially introduced in this book. D. This book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by doing exercises. You’ll learn not only the importance of doing exercises, but also the ways of doing exercises. E. You’ll know why people need health insurance (保险) by reading this book. You can also learn how to choose health insurance and how to use insurance to pay for your health care. ____16____ Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier. ____17____ Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire. ____18____ Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sport. ____19____ Sally wants to know some ways to avoid common cold. ____20____ Jane is studying health insurance. C Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual one because he wants to be different. People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want the names that are not ordinary, or that have special sounds. Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at school. But when staying with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country. In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbands’. 21. Hanna changed her name to Anne because “Anne” ________. A. makes her different B. is easier for people to remember C. is more unusual than “Hanna” D. makes her prettier 22. Famous people want their new names to ________. A. have special sounds B. be ordinary C. have no meaning D. be unknown 23. Li Kaiming uses his new name when he ________. A. stays with his family B. is at school C. is among Chinese friends D. comes back to China 24. The underlined words “gets married” mean ________. A. 升官 B. 就业 C. 结婚 D. 生育 25. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. different people have different names B. what names mean C. only film stars and sportsmen have two names D. why some people change their names Ⅲ.选词填空，有两项多余。(10分) herself; enough; at; for; smile; remember; do; world; worried; ready; takes; night Only mother’s love is true love. It gives everyone everything all the life. When you are still a baby, mother ____26____ good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours, she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and ____27____ and forgets about ____28____. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old ____29____ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels ____30____ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well ____31____ school, you will see the brightest ____32____ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ____33____ to give everything. She has to give her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the ____34____! We will ____35____ mother’s love forever! Ⅳ 语法填空。(10分) Most old people spend their golden years playing chess, reading newspapers or just relaxing, but Ren Heyong does something different. He managed ____36____ (turn) his yard into an open classroom. There, he teaches people how to paint. He also provides them with all the necessary ____37____ (material), including paper, brushes, and ink (油墨), at no cost. Over the past four years, he ____38____ (give) more than 300 classes. Ren has always wanted to do something ____39____ the society. After he retired (退休) from his job, he finally got free time. He chose to give free art lessons because for him, painting is ____40____ (relaxing) than doing anything else. Ren is not a professional teacher, ____41____ he has developed a good teaching way by himself. Usually, he begins each class by creating a painting. Then he shows it to his students and asks ____42____ (they) to copy it step by step. “It’s helpful,” Ren explained. “It’s important to let students know what their work should look like first, rather than asking them to paint ____43____ (direct).” Ren’s open classroom has won great ____44____ (popular). His neighbors ____45____ (touch) by Ren and some of them even offered their parking spaces to house the increasing number of students. “Seeing my students enjoying painting and making progress brings me so much joy and happiness.” Ren said. Ⅴ任务型阅读(10分) Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness. The United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right. It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “Happy Heroes”—those who did so much to bring happiness to others, They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school. The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures that make them happy. People around the world showed their favorite pictures on the Internet, “It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school student from Canada said. The 2015 Day of Happiness actions gave attention to relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbors, made calls to the friends they didn’t know well, drove the strangers to the station for free. The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us. 46. When is the International Day of Happiness? _________________________________________________ 47. Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness? _________________________________________________ 48. How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos? _________________________________________________ 49. According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren’t they? _________________________________________________ 50. What is the theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness? _________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $