精品解析：哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2026-2027学年度上学期9月份考试高三英语试题

哈师大青冈实验中学2026—2027学年度9月份考试 高三英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Lily go to school before they moved? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 2. What drink does the woman finally choose? A. Orange juice. B. Coffee. C. Green tea. 3. What is the woman’s preference for dinner? A. Eating fast food. B. Cooking at home. C. Ordering a healthy takeout. 4. What does the man think of the new study app? A. It has a user-friendly design. B. It is not suitable for his learning style. C. It is the best app he has ever used. 5. Where are the man’s keys probably now? A. In the car. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. 第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. When will Lisa return the man’s workbook? A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow. C. On Monday. 7. Why did Lisa go to her uncle’s house? A. To help with her uncle’s computer. B. To visit her uncle with her mom. C. To get her workbook back. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the main purpose of the Blue Paint Run? A. To train athletes. B. To help the community. C. To sell blue paint. 9. How much does it cost to run? A. $5. B. $10. C. $20. 10. What will Julie do? A. Run 5 km. B. Buy a balloon. C. Throw paint. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the woman worried about? A. Hiking alone safely. B. Finding a right guide. C. Carrying too many things. 12. What does the man suggest? A. Joining an online group. B. Posting on social media. C. Meeting a partner in person. 13. What will the woman look up before her trip? A. Useful phone numbers. B. Safe hiking paths. C. A simple packing list. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is common between the Kremlin and the Palace Museum? A. Outer shape. B. Pretty colors. C. Building period. 15. What is Saint Basil’s Cathedral famous as? A. A symbol of Russia. B. A government area. C. A round tower. 16. Why is the man amazed at Red Square? A. It has a long history B. It has a number of uses C. It is the center of Moscow. 17. What are the speakers probably doing? A.Comparing different cultures B.Planning a travel to China C.Sightseeing in Moscow. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. Where does Leo often create his drawings? A. In quiet rooms. B. In busy places. C. In art studios. 19. What is special about Leo’s new project? A. He draws on old maps B. He paints city walls C. He sketches famous people 20. What is Leo’s main goal for next year? A. To hold a large art show B. To collect more maps C. To travel to more cities 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Oxford University has the largest library system in the UK, with over 100 libraries serving students, academics, and researchers worldwide. Bodleian Libraries The Bodleian Libraries, the university’s main library system, includes the historic Bodleian Library (a legal deposit library for 400 years) and 30 other libraries across Oxford. Together, they hold over 12 million printed items, 80,000 e-journals, and special collections like rare books, manuscripts, and maps. The public can explore these online or visit exhibitions at the Weston Library. Oxford University Libraries A-Z The university hosts departmental and museum libraries, such as the History of Science Library and the Oxford University Museum of Natural History Library. More details can be found using the “Libraries A-Z” or “Subjects A-Z” indexes. Finding resources The SOLO search engine connects users to over 100 libraries and 8 million records. It offers services like the Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) and OxILP, providing easy access to subscription resources, whether on or off campus. Digital projects and services The Bodleian is actively developing new digital collections and services in collaboration with students, researchers, and staff. More information can be found in the “past or current projects” section. 1. Which of the following is NOT part of the Bodleian Libraries’ collections? A. Laptops for students to borrow B. Over 12 million printed items C. Rare books and manuscripts D. Special collections of maps 2. What is the main function of the SOLO search engine? A. To display online exhibitions B. To search Oxford’s library resources C. To manage library construction D. To publish academic journals 3. Based on the text, where is this passage most likely from? A. A fictional story B. A historical novel C. A personal blog D. An official university guide B Most 10-year-olds spend their free time playing video games, but Ernesto Gael Hernandez, from Brownsville, Texas, is busy running his own 3D printing business and dreaming of buying his mom a house someday. What began as a fun way to make custom keychains for classmates has quickly grown into a successful small business. Based in his home workshop, Ernesto creates various customized items, such as keychains, whistles, can openers and stress-relief toys for people with anxiety and ADHD (多动症). This idea first took shape several months ago, when he told his mother that he wanted to buy a 3D printer. Instead of simply buying him a machine, she encouraged him to work and save for it himself. He saved $500 from chores to buy his first printer. It was then that he came up with the idea of making money from 3D printing, thus launching his brand, Prestige 3D Labs. He even taught himself to create custom designs by watching online tutorials (教程). Business has grown fast. He has earned around $1,500 in profit so far and demand became so strong that he partnered with a local Brownsville clothing store called Jungle to help sell his creations. Now, three printers run regularly to keep up with orders coming in. Despite business success, Ernesto sticks to a tight schedule to balance his business, schoolwork and football training. With printing tasks arranged early in the morning, during school days and before practice, he succeeds in running his business steadily. For Ernesto’s mother, Samantha Quezada, the business has become more than just a way for her son to earn money. “It’s a little bit stressful, but honestly I enjoy we get to do it together,” Quezada said. “It is part of our quality time.” But for Ernesto, his motivation is surprisingly heartfelt. “I just like doing it because I want to invest in a house for my mom when I grow older,” Ernesto said. 4. What does Ernesto’s 3D printing business mainly do? A. It prints keychains for classmates. B. It produces daily household items. C. It creates a range of mood-lifting products. D. It tailors various products to customers’ needs. 5. What inspired Ernesto to start his business? A. His dream of buying a house for his mother. B. His experience of saving money to buy the printer. C. The decision to make keychains for his classmates. D. The high profit from selling all kinds of small products. 6. Which of the following can best describe Ernesto? A. Ambitious and organized. B. Caring and generous. C. Hard-working and humorous. D. Adventurous and creative. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. Hard Work Creates a Teen’s Success B. Business Builds Close Family Bonds C. 3D Skills Open a Whole New World D. 3D Printing Shapes a Teen’s Dream House C Everyone knows walking is good for you, and many of us count our daily steps. But is it better to take a longer walk than a comparable number of steps spread across the day? A recent multinational study reveals that walking in longer continuous sessions provides greater health benefits than accumulating the same number of steps through short bursts throughout the day. Researchers analyzed data from 33,560 British adults aged 40-79 who averaged less than 8,000 daily steps. Participants were asked to wear an accelerometer for about seven days to establish how much they typically walk. Participants were sorted into four categories according to whether they accumulated most of their steps: under 5 minutes, 5-10 minutes, 10-15 minutes, or over 15 minutes. Scientists found that those who mainly walked in more than 15 minute sessions showed an 83% lower mortality (死亡)risk and 68% lower cardiovascular (心血管的)disease risk compared to those taking less than 5 minutes’ walks. “We tend to place all the emphasis on the number of steps or the total amount of walking but neglect the crucial role of patterns,” said Emmanuel Stamatakis, one of the researchers, who is director of the University of Sydney’s Mackenzie Wearables Research Hub in Sydney, Australia. “The study shows that even people who are very physically inactive can maximize their heart health benefit by tweaking their walking patterns to walk for longer at a time, ideally for at least 10-15 minutes.” But the researchers took steps to determine whether better health caused the longer walks rather than vice versa. For instance, they analyzed their findings without including volunteers who were reported fair or poor health, yet results were still “in line with those of our main analyses.” Aiden Doherty, a professor at the University of Oxford said the study was conducted “by some of the world’s leading physical activity researchers” and introduced a brand new concept, but “the results need to be reproduced in other studies in other countries to see if this might be due to a direct causal relationship rather than a simple connection between factors.” 8. How did the researchers categorize the participants in the study? A. By their age groups and national backgrounds. B. By the condition of their cardiovascular health. C. By the total number of steps they took within a day. D. By the length of their continuous walking sessions. 9. The underlined word “tweaking” in paragraph 3 most probably means _______. A. replacing completely B. adjusting slightly C. criticizing severely D. measuring accurately 10. What is Professor Doherty’s attitude toward the findings? A. Favorable B. Cautious C. Disapproving D. Indifferent 11. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Walking More Steps leads to Better Health. B. Older Adults Should Prioritize More Walking. C. Walking Patterns Significantly Affect Longevity. D. Walking Style matters More Than Step Count. D Most of us have some “gut feelings” that we can't explain. For example, when we hunt for a new house, we might suddenly like it a lot or dislike it right away. Or when we meet new people, we make instant judgements on them without careful thought. Research done by Leeds University shows that these feelings, or intuitions, are real and we should take them seriously. According to the research, intuition is the result of the way our brains store, process and obtain information on a subconscious (潜意识的) level, and so is a real psychological phenomenon that needs further study to help us unlock its potential. There are many cases where intuition prevented major disasters, and cases of remarkable recoveries when doctors followed their gut feelings. Yet, science has historically questioned the concept of intuition, labelling it as “anti-scientific”. Through analysis of a wide range of research papers examining the phenomenon, researchers have concluded that intuition is the brain drawing on past experiences and external cues to decide — but one that happens so fast that the reaction is on a non-conscious level. All we're aware of is a general feeling that something is right or wrong. Researchers believe that people usually experience true intuition when they are under severe time pressure or in a situation of information overload or acute danger, where conscious analysis of the situation may be difficult or impossible. They cite a Formula One driver, who once braked suddenly before a sharp U-turn without knowing why. This automatic reaction saved him from crashing into a pile of cars ahead, likely preventing a fatal accident. Though he couldn’t explain his urge to stop, it overrode his competitive drive to win. After psychologists showed the driver a video replay, he realized at that very moment the crowd wasn't cheering as usual — they stood frozen, staring in the opposite direction as he approached the U-turn. That was the cue. He didn't consciously process this, but he knew something was wrong and stopped in time. Researchers believe that all intuitive experiences are based on the automatic evaluation of such internal and external cues. They say that we clearly need both conscious and non-conscious thought processes, but neither is superior to the other. 12. What does the research from Leeds University indicate? A. Gut feelings are not reliable in daily life. B. People ought to trust their intuitive feelings. C. Intuition is just a random psychological response. D. Intuitive responses often lead to wrong decisions. 13. According to Paragraph 3, what can we infer about intuition? A. Intuition involves subconscious processing of external cues. B. Intuition only works in life-threatening situations. C. Intuition relies on conscious analysis of visible dangers. D. Intuition is a random guess with no logical basis. 14. Which of the following real-life situations best illustrates the application of intuition? A. A shopper picks a product simply because its package looks attractive. B. A student solves math problems by strictly following formulas and logical reasoning. C. A firefighter suddenly reroutes a rescue mission after sensing some hidden risks. D. A student quickly guesses random answers without consideration during a timed quiz. 15. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article? A. To describe how brains process external cues. B. To explain the scientific basis and value of intuition. C. To compare conscious and subconscious thinking. D. To criticize the overuse of intuition in daily life. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Start a Hard Conversation with Someone You Love Have you ever avoided an embarrassing topic or started a new conversation to escape conflict? While this works with strangers or friends, using it with loved ones creates distance. We often stay silent because we fear causing hurt or anger. However, avoiding these problems not only takes energy but also destroys trust. ____16____ To build a closer relationship, try these three practical steps. Express Your Love First Before discussing the problem, create a safe atmosphere. ____17____ If you are angry or critical, the conversation will fail. Instead, start by saying, “I love you, and that won’t change. You matter to me, which is why I need to share what’s bothering me.” This acknowledgement reassures your partner and helps you stay connected to your loving feelings rather than getting lost in anger. Reflect on Yourself Pay your attention to your inner feelings. Is your goal to prove you’re right or to get closer? If it’s the latter, the talk becomes a cooperative effort. ____18____ For example, if you complain about housework but know you are overly picky (挑剔的), admit it. Or if you worry about your teen’s friends due to your own past, note that. Revealing your own weaknesses makes the other person trust you more. Listen with Curiosity Lastly, listen with a real desire to understand. Don’t think you know why they acted that way. ____19____ Ask what they felt and intended. A powerful tool is the “listening-to-learn” mindset. When they speak, encourage them to go deeper. ____20____ This simple phrase shows you truly care about their perspective. Navigating hard conversations is scary but necessary. By combining love, self-awareness, and curiosity, you can turn tension into a deeper connection. A. Anger causes more anger, so calm down first. B. This solution is not a safe one at all. C. It is helpful to be aware of your own feelings. D. This requires being in touch with your caring feelings. E. Just say three words: “Tell me more.” F. Avoiding conflict is always the best policy. G. Instead, really ask and listen to their side of the story. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My sister and I recently travelled back from Portugal. Among our memories, one experience ____21____. As a literary ____22____, I’d planned to visit a bookstore recommended by my favorite author. On our first day, we searched through the winding lanes for hours ____23____ and a sudden downpour forced us to end the ____24____. ____25____ to leave empty-handed, we made a final attempt on the last day. However, contradictory directions from passers-by only deepened our ___26___. As dusk fell, shopkeepers were packing up, streets quieting, and hope fading. Wet from another shower and with a torn map, we felt even more ____27____. Then, a blind turn led us to a narrow street where a store drew our attention. My sister stopped to ____28____ the map, and I glanced at the signs — “That’s it!” I ____29____. The owner looked up, smiled, and ____30____ us in. Inside, floor-to-ceiling bookshelves lined the walls. As I ran my fingers along the bookshelves, a hardcover caught my eye. Just as I ____31____ for it, another hand brushed against the cover. “You like it too?” a woman smiled. As the bookstore’s regular, she instantly ____32____ with me and I told her our ____33____ search. The owner, overhearing our story, stepped over and ____34____ us with two copies of the book, each signed by the author. “For those truly appreciating it,” he said. My sister captured the moment as we exchanged email, promising to share reflections on the book later. Detours didn’t ruin our trip; instead, they led us to the priceless ____35____ — the places and the people we are meant to meet. 21. A. stood out B. fell apart C. carried on D. came about 22. A. genius B. enthusiast C. critic D. expert 23. A. casually B. smoothly C. fruitlessly D. briefly 24. A. observation B. crisis C. vacation D. hunt 25. A. Hesitant B. Unwilling C. Anxious D. Determined 26. A. confusion B. knowledge C. curiosity D. relief 27. A. lost B. bored C. hungry D. curious 28. A. fold B. consult C. fix D. mark 29. A. whispered B. complained C. cried D. sighed 30. A. blocked B. followed C. pushed D. waved 31. A. applied B. paid C. searched D. reached 32. A. competed B. quarreled C. bonded D. joked 33. A. chaotic B. temporary C. comprehensive D. thorough 34. A. equipped B. presented C. awarded D. connected 35. A. lessons B. appointments C. gatherings D. encounters 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Quanzhou, a coastal city in Fujian province, is pursuing rapid ____36____ (grow) by combining its strong private sector (民营经济) with its deep cultural heritage. “The private sector is Quanzhou’s most ____37____ (impress) feature and most valuable treasure,” said Mayor Cai Zhansheng. The city is building an industry-friendly business environment ____38____ (help) key factories grow faster. Cai noted that local companies are changing how they go global. “It’s no longer just about exporting goods. We are changing ____39____ ‘made in Quanzhou’ to ‘created in Quanzhou’,” he explained, ____40____ (take) Anta and Jomoo as examples. These brands have become global players through international acquisitions (跨国并购). Their success is linked ____41____ (close) to the continuous improvement of the business system. As a major economic center, Quanzhou made over 1.38 trillion yuan in 2025. Private companies ____42____ serve as the backbone of the city’s economy, grew very fast. Nowadays, with government support, more companies ____43____ (encourage) to innovate, making Quanzhou a shining star on China’s economic map. The future looks even ____44____ (bright) for this ancient city with a modern spirit. It is truly _____45_____ honor for Fujian province. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假如你是在英国伦敦学习的交换生李华，你和同学们打算前往伦敦博物馆参观。请给博物馆方面写一封邮件。内容要点如下： 1.询问预约和购票方式； 2.预约一名讲解员(docent)。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/ Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 Helen’s father Jason had smoked for almost ten years. Smoking had become a daily habit for him. He smoked after meals, while working, and even when he rested at home. Every time he lit a cigarette, thin white smoke filled the room, leaving a strong, unpleasant smell on his clothes and hair. Helen had long disliked her father’s smoking habit. She learned from her teacher that smoking was really harmful to people’s health. It could hurt the lungs, cause bad coughs and even lead to serious illnesses. What worried Helen most was that her father often coughed badly at night. Besides, second-hand smoke was also bad for the whole family’s health. She had tried to ask her father to give up smoking many times, but Jason always shook his head and said it was too hard for him to stop. One Sunday afternoon, Helen saw her father smoking again in the yard. He looked tired after a whole week’s work. Helen walked over quietly and did not blame (责怪) him at once. Instead, she sat beside him and talked with him gently. She told her father how worried she was about his health. She said she hoped her father could accompany (陪伴) her to grow up. To encourage her father, Helen prepared a small notebook. She planned to record every day when her father did not smoke. She also promised to give him a small gift if he could keep not smoking for a month. Jason looked at his daughter’s sincere eyes and felt warm and guilty in his heart. He knew his daughter loved him deeply. He finally made up his mind to break this bad habit for his family. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 However, in the first few days, Jason couldn’t help smoking secretly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Two months later, Jason managed to stay away from cigarettes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈师大青冈实验中学2026—2027学年度9月份考试 高三英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Lily go to school before they moved? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 2. What drink does the woman finally choose? A. Orange juice. B. Coffee. C. Green tea. 3. What is the woman’s preference for dinner? A. Eating fast food. B. Cooking at home. C. Ordering a healthy takeout. 4. What does the man think of the new study app? A. It has a user-friendly design. B. It is not suitable for his learning style. C. It is the best app he has ever used. 5. Where are the man’s keys probably now? A. In the car. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. 第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. When will Lisa return the man’s workbook? A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow. C. On Monday. 7. Why did Lisa go to her uncle’s house? A. To help with her uncle’s computer. B. To visit her uncle with her mom. C. To get her workbook back. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the main purpose of the Blue Paint Run? A. To train athletes. B. To help the community. C. To sell blue paint. 9. How much does it cost to run? A. $5. B. $10. C. $20. 10. What will Julie do? A. Run 5 km. B. Buy a balloon. C. Throw paint. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the woman worried about? A. Hiking alone safely. B. Finding a right guide. C. Carrying too many things. 12. What does the man suggest? A. Joining an online group. B. Posting on social media. C. Meeting a partner in person. 13. What will the woman look up before her trip? A. Useful phone numbers. B. Safe hiking paths. C. A simple packing list. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is common between the Kremlin and the Palace Museum? A. Outer shape. B. Pretty colors. C. Building period. 15. What is Saint Basil’s Cathedral famous as? A. A symbol of Russia. B. A government area. C. A round tower. 16. Why is the man amazed at Red Square? A. It has a long history B. It has a number of uses C. It is the center of Moscow. 17. What are the speakers probably doing? A.Comparing different cultures B.Planning a travel to China C.Sightseeing in Moscow. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. Where does Leo often create his drawings? A. In quiet rooms. B. In busy places. C. In art studios. 19. What is special about Leo’s new project? A. He draws on old maps B. He paints city walls C. He sketches famous people 20. What is Leo’s main goal for next year? A. To hold a large art show B. To collect more maps C. To travel to more cities 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Oxford University has the largest library system in the UK, with over 100 libraries serving students, academics, and researchers worldwide. Bodleian Libraries The Bodleian Libraries, the university’s main library system, includes the historic Bodleian Library (a legal deposit library for 400 years) and 30 other libraries across Oxford. Together, they hold over 12 million printed items, 80,000 e-journals, and special collections like rare books, manuscripts, and maps. The public can explore these online or visit exhibitions at the Weston Library. Oxford University Libraries A-Z The university hosts departmental and museum libraries, such as the History of Science Library and the Oxford University Museum of Natural History Library. More details can be found using the “Libraries A-Z” or “Subjects A-Z” indexes. Finding resources The SOLO search engine connects users to over 100 libraries and 8 million records. It offers services like the Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) and OxILP, providing easy access to subscription resources, whether on or off campus. Digital projects and services The Bodleian is actively developing new digital collections and services in collaboration with students, researchers, and staff. More information can be found in the “past or current projects” section. 1. Which of the following is NOT part of the Bodleian Libraries’ collections? A. Laptops for students to borrow B. Over 12 million printed items C. Rare books and manuscripts D. Special collections of maps 2. What is the main function of the SOLO search engine? A. To display online exhibitions B. To search Oxford’s library resources C. To manage library construction D. To publish academic journals 3. Based on the text, where is this passage most likely from? A. A fictional story B. A historical novel C. A personal blog D. An official university guide 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文简要介绍牛津大学图书馆体系，重点介绍博德利图书馆的馆藏、各类分馆、资源检索方式以及数字化建设相关服务。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二部分“Bodleian Libraries”段落中“Together, they hold over 12 million printed items, 80,000 e-journals, and special collections like rare books, manuscripts, and maps.(这些馆藏包含一千二百多万册印刷文献、八万种电子期刊，以及珍本、手稿、地图等特色藏品)” 可知，文中未提及可借用笔记本电脑，A项不属于其馆藏内容。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四部分“Finding resources”段落中“The SOLO search engine connects users to over 100 libraries and 8 million records. It offers services like the Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) and OxILP, providing easy access to subscription resources, whether on or off campus.(SOLO 搜索引擎可连通校内 100 余座图书馆与 800 万条文献馆藏记录。平台提供牛津大学科研档案库（ORA）、牛津馆内借阅系统（OxILP）等服务，方便师生在校内、校外随时随地查阅付费订阅资源。)” 可知，该引擎主要用于检索牛津大学图书馆资源。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Oxford University has the largest library system in the UK, with over 100 libraries serving students, academics, and researchers worldwide.(牛津大学拥有英国规模最大的图书馆体系，下辖100多座图书馆，为全球各地的学生、学者及科研人员提供服务)”可知，全文客观介绍牛津大学图书馆的规模、馆藏、检索工具与服务项目，语言正式、信息客观权威，不属于虚构故事、小说或个人博客，由此可判断文章最有可能出自大学官方指南。 B Most 10-year-olds spend their free time playing video games, but Ernesto Gael Hernandez, from Brownsville, Texas, is busy running his own 3D printing business and dreaming of buying his mom a house someday. What began as a fun way to make custom keychains for classmates has quickly grown into a successful small business. Based in his home workshop, Ernesto creates various customized items, such as keychains, whistles, can openers and stress-relief toys for people with anxiety and ADHD (多动症). This idea first took shape several months ago, when he told his mother that he wanted to buy a 3D printer. Instead of simply buying him a machine, she encouraged him to work and save for it himself. He saved $500 from chores to buy his first printer. It was then that he came up with the idea of making money from 3D printing, thus launching his brand, Prestige 3D Labs. He even taught himself to create custom designs by watching online tutorials (教程). Business has grown fast. He has earned around $1,500 in profit so far and demand became so strong that he partnered with a local Brownsville clothing store called Jungle to help sell his creations. Now, three printers run regularly to keep up with orders coming in. Despite business success, Ernesto sticks to a tight schedule to balance his business, schoolwork and football training. With printing tasks arranged early in the morning, during school days and before practice, he succeeds in running his business steadily. For Ernesto’s mother, Samantha Quezada, the business has become more than just a way for her son to earn money. “It’s a little bit stressful, but honestly I enjoy we get to do it together,” Quezada said. “It is part of our quality time.” But for Ernesto, his motivation is surprisingly heartfelt. “I just like doing it because I want to invest in a house for my mom when I grow older,” Ernesto said. 4. What does Ernesto’s 3D printing business mainly do? A. It prints keychains for classmates. B. It produces daily household items. C. It creates a range of mood-lifting products. D. It tailors various products to customers’ needs. 5. What inspired Ernesto to start his business? A. His dream of buying a house for his mother. B. His experience of saving money to buy the printer. C. The decision to make keychains for his classmates. D. The high profit from selling all kinds of small products. 6. Which of the following can best describe Ernesto? A. Ambitious and organized. B. Caring and generous. C. Hard-working and humorous. D. Adventurous and creative. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. Hard Work Creates a Teen’s Success B. Business Builds Close Family Bonds C. 3D Skills Open a Whole New World D. 3D Printing Shapes a Teen’s Dream House 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位10岁男孩Ernesto通过自学3D打印技术成功创业，并梦想以此赚钱为母亲买房的励志故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Based in his home workshop, Ernesto creates various customized items, such as keychains, whistles, can openers and stress-relief toys for people with anxiety and ADHD (多动症). (在家中的工作室里，Ernesto制作各种定制物品，例如钥匙链、哨子、开瓶器，以及为患有焦虑症和多动症人群设计的减压玩具)”可知，他的业务主要是根据客户需求定制各种产品。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He saved $500 from chores to buy his first printer. It was then that he came up with the idea of making money from 3D printing, thus launching his brand, Prestige 3D Labs. (他通过做家务攒下500美元买了第一台打印机。就在那时，他萌生了通过3D打印赚钱的想法，从而推出了他的品牌Prestige 3D Labs)”可知，激发他创业的直接原因是他通过自己攒钱买打印机的经历。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Despite business success, Ernesto sticks to a tight schedule to balance his business, schoolwork and football training. With printing tasks arranged early in the morning, during school days and before practice, he succeeds in running his business steadily. (尽管生意成功，Ernesto仍坚持严格的日程安排，以平衡他的生意、学业和足球训练。通过在清晨、上学日和训练前安排打印任务，他成功地稳定经营着自己的生意)”可知，他勤奋且有条理；再根据最后一段““I just like doing it because I want to invest in a house for my mom when I grow older,” Ernesto said. (Ernesto说：“我只是喜欢做这件事，因为我想长大后给妈妈投资买一套房子。”)”可知，他非常有抱负。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Most 10-year-olds spend their free time playing video games, but Ernesto Gael Hernandez, from Brownsville, Texas, is busy running his own 3D printing business and dreaming of buying his mom a house someday. (大多数10岁的孩子都把空闲时间花在玩电子游戏上，但来自德克萨斯州布朗斯维尔的Ernesto Gael Hernandez正忙着经营自己的3D打印生意，并梦想有一天给妈妈买一套房子)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述Ernesto利用3D打印技术创业，并努力实现为母亲买房的梦想，因此“3D打印塑造青少年梦想中的房子”最能概括全文，适合作为文章标题。 C Everyone knows walking is good for you, and many of us count our daily steps. But is it better to take a longer walk than a comparable number of steps spread across the day? A recent multinational study reveals that walking in longer continuous sessions provides greater health benefits than accumulating the same number of steps through short bursts throughout the day. Researchers analyzed data from 33,560 British adults aged 40-79 who averaged less than 8,000 daily steps. Participants were asked to wear an accelerometer for about seven days to establish how much they typically walk. Participants were sorted into four categories according to whether they accumulated most of their steps: under 5 minutes, 5-10 minutes, 10-15 minutes, or over 15 minutes. Scientists found that those who mainly walked in more than 15 minute sessions showed an 83% lower mortality (死亡)risk and 68% lower cardiovascular (心血管的)disease risk compared to those taking less than 5 minutes’ walks. “We tend to place all the emphasis on the number of steps or the total amount of walking but neglect the crucial role of patterns,” said Emmanuel Stamatakis, one of the researchers, who is director of the University of Sydney’s Mackenzie Wearables Research Hub in Sydney, Australia. “The study shows that even people who are very physically inactive can maximize their heart health benefit by tweaking their walking patterns to walk for longer at a time, ideally for at least 10-15 minutes.” But the researchers took steps to determine whether better health caused the longer walks rather than vice versa. For instance, they analyzed their findings without including volunteers who were reported fair or poor health, yet results were still “in line with those of our main analyses.” Aiden Doherty, a professor at the University of Oxford said the study was conducted “by some of the world’s leading physical activity researchers” and introduced a brand new concept, but “the results need to be reproduced in other studies in other countries to see if this might be due to a direct causal relationship rather than a simple connection between factors.” 8. How did the researchers categorize the participants in the study? A. By their age groups and national backgrounds. B. By the condition of their cardiovascular health. C. By the total number of steps they took within a day. D. By the length of their continuous walking sessions. 9. The underlined word “tweaking” in paragraph 3 most probably means _______. A. replacing completely B. adjusting slightly C. criticizing severely D. measuring accurately 10. What is Professor Doherty’s attitude toward the findings? A. Favorable B. Cautious C. Disapproving D. Indifferent 11. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Walking More Steps leads to Better Health. B. Older Adults Should Prioritize More Walking. C. Walking Patterns Significantly Affect Longevity. D. Walking Style matters More Than Step Count. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一项跨国研究发现：较长时间连续步行比较短时间分段累积相同步数，能带来更大健康益处，同时提及研究人员对结果的补充说明与态度。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Participants were sorted into four categories according to whether they accumulated most of their steps: under 5 minutes, 5-10 minutes, 10-15 minutes, or over 15 minutes.(研究人员根据参与者积累大部分步数的连续时长，将他们分为四类：不到5分钟、5-10分钟、10-15分钟以及超过15分钟)”可知，研究人员是按照参与者连续步行的时长对其进行分类的。故选D项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“The study shows that even people who are very physically inactive can maximize their heart health benefit by tweaking their walking patterns to walk for longer at a time, ideally for at least 10-15 minutes.(研究表明，即使是运动极少的人，也能通过tweaking步行模式，每次步行时间更长一些（理想情况下至少10-15分钟），从而最大限度地提升心脏健康益处)”可知，tweaking是针对步行模式做出的调整，目的是让单次步行时间更长，结合语境推测其意为“轻微调整”。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Aiden Doherty, a professor at the University of Oxford said the study was conducted “by some of the world’s leading physical activity researchers’ and introduced a brand new concept, but ‘the results need to be reproduced in other studies in other countries to see if this might be due to a direct causal relationship rather than a simple connection between factors.”(牛津大学教授艾登·多尔蒂表示，这项研究由“世界顶尖的运动研究人员”开展，提出了全新概念，但“研究结果需要在其他国家的其他研究中重复验证，以确认这是否源于直接的因果关系，而非因素间的简单关联。”)”可知，多尔蒂教授认可研究的权威性和创新性，但认为结果需进一步验证，态度较为谨慎。故选B项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“A recent multinational study reveals that walking in longer continuous sessions provides greater health benefits than accumulating the same number of steps through short bursts throughout the day.(一项近期跨国研究发现，较长时间连续步行比较短时间分段累积相同步数，能带来更大健康益处)”、第三段中的““We tend to place all the emphasis on the number of steps or the total amount of walking but neglect the crucial role of patterns,” said Emmanuel Stamatakis, one of the researchers, who is director of the University of Sydney’s Mackenzie Wearables Research Hub in Sydney, Australia.(澳大利亚悉尼大学麦肯齐可穿戴设备研究中心主任、本研究的研究者之一伊曼纽尔・斯塔马塔基斯表示：“我们往往将所有关注点都放在步数或步行的总时长上，却忽视了步行模式所起的关键作用。”)”可知，文章核心围绕“步行模式对健康的影响”展开，强调连续步行时长的重要性。D项“步行方式比步数更重要”精准概括全文核心，适合作标题。故选D项。 D Most of us have some “gut feelings” that we can't explain. For example, when we hunt for a new house, we might suddenly like it a lot or dislike it right away. Or when we meet new people, we make instant judgements on them without careful thought. Research done by Leeds University shows that these feelings, or intuitions, are real and we should take them seriously. According to the research, intuition is the result of the way our brains store, process and obtain information on a subconscious (潜意识的) level, and so is a real psychological phenomenon that needs further study to help us unlock its potential. There are many cases where intuition prevented major disasters, and cases of remarkable recoveries when doctors followed their gut feelings. Yet, science has historically questioned the concept of intuition, labelling it as “anti-scientific”. Through analysis of a wide range of research papers examining the phenomenon, researchers have concluded that intuition is the brain drawing on past experiences and external cues to decide — but one that happens so fast that the reaction is on a non-conscious level. All we're aware of is a general feeling that something is right or wrong. Researchers believe that people usually experience true intuition when they are under severe time pressure or in a situation of information overload or acute danger, where conscious analysis of the situation may be difficult or impossible. They cite a Formula One driver, who once braked suddenly before a sharp U-turn without knowing why. This automatic reaction saved him from crashing into a pile of cars ahead, likely preventing a fatal accident. Though he couldn’t explain his urge to stop, it overrode his competitive drive to win. After psychologists showed the driver a video replay, he realized at that very moment the crowd wasn't cheering as usual — they stood frozen, staring in the opposite direction as he approached the U-turn. That was the cue. He didn't consciously process this, but he knew something was wrong and stopped in time. Researchers believe that all intuitive experiences are based on the automatic evaluation of such internal and external cues. They say that we clearly need both conscious and non-conscious thought processes, but neither is superior to the other. 12. What does the research from Leeds University indicate? A. Gut feelings are not reliable in daily life. B. People ought to trust their intuitive feelings. C. Intuition is just a random psychological response. D. Intuitive responses often lead to wrong decisions. 13. According to Paragraph 3, what can we infer about intuition? A. Intuition involves subconscious processing of external cues. B. Intuition only works in life-threatening situations. C. Intuition relies on conscious analysis of visible dangers. D. Intuition is a random guess with no logical basis. 14. Which of the following real-life situations best illustrates the application of intuition? A. A shopper picks a product simply because its package looks attractive. B. A student solves math problems by strictly following formulas and logical reasoning. C. A firefighter suddenly reroutes a rescue mission after sensing some hidden risks. D. A student quickly guesses random answers without consideration during a timed quiz. 15. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article? A. To describe how brains process external cues. B. To explain the scientific basis and value of intuition. C. To compare conscious and subconscious thinking. D. To criticize the overuse of intuition in daily life. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍利兹大学的研究证实直觉真实存在且值得重视，阐释了直觉是大脑潜意识处理过往经验与外界线索的产物，列举赛车手依靠直觉避险的实例，说明直觉的适用场景，并指出有意识思考与潜意识直觉同等重要。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Research done by Leeds University shows that these feelings, or intuitions, are real and we should take them seriously.(英国利兹大学开展的一项研究表明，这些直觉感受真实存在，我们应当认真对待。)”可知，人们应当相信自己的直觉感受。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第三段“Through analysis of a wide range of research papers examining the phenomenon, researchers have concluded that intuition is the brain drawing on past experiences and external cues to decide — but one that happens so fast that the reaction is on a non-conscious level.(研究人员通过分析大量相关研究论文得出结论：直觉是大脑调取过往经历与外部线索做出判断，整个过程速度极快，属于无意识层面的反应。)”可知，直觉包含对外界线索的潜意识处理过程。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第四段“They cite a Formula One driver, who once braked suddenly before a sharp U-turn without knowing why. This automatic reaction saved him from crashing into a pile of cars ahead, likely preventing a fatal accident.(研究人员列举了一位一级方程式赛车手的例子，他在急转弯前莫名急刹车，这种本能反应让他免于连环车祸，避免了致命事故。)”可知，消防员察觉到潜在危险并临时调整救援路线，与赛车手依靠直觉避险的案例逻辑一致，是直觉的典型应用。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第二段“According to the research, intuition is the result of the way our brains store, process and obtain information on a subconscious level, and so is a real psychological phenomenon that needs further study to help us unlock its potential.(该研究表明，直觉是大脑在潜意识层面储存、处理、获取信息形成的产物，是真实存在的心理现象，有待进一步研究挖掘其价值。)”以及全文多处讲述直觉规避灾难、发挥作用的内容可知，作者写作目的是阐释直觉的科学依据与实用价值。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Start a Hard Conversation with Someone You Love Have you ever avoided an embarrassing topic or started a new conversation to escape conflict? While this works with strangers or friends, using it with loved ones creates distance. We often stay silent because we fear causing hurt or anger. However, avoiding these problems not only takes energy but also destroys trust. ____16____ To build a closer relationship, try these three practical steps. Express Your Love First Before discussing the problem, create a safe atmosphere. ____17____ If you are angry or critical, the conversation will fail. Instead, start by saying, “I love you, and that won’t change. You matter to me, which is why I need to share what’s bothering me.” This acknowledgement reassures your partner and helps you stay connected to your loving feelings rather than getting lost in anger. Reflect on Yourself Pay your attention to your inner feelings. Is your goal to prove you’re right or to get closer? If it’s the latter, the talk becomes a cooperative effort. ____18____ For example, if you complain about housework but know you are overly picky (挑剔的), admit it. Or if you worry about your teen’s friends due to your own past, note that. Revealing your own weaknesses makes the other person trust you more. Listen with Curiosity Lastly, listen with a real desire to understand. Don’t think you know why they acted that way. ____19____ Ask what they felt and intended. A powerful tool is the “listening-to-learn” mindset. When they speak, encourage them to go deeper. ____20____ This simple phrase shows you truly care about their perspective. Navigating hard conversations is scary but necessary. By combining love, self-awareness, and curiosity, you can turn tension into a deeper connection. A. Anger causes more anger, so calm down first. B. This solution is not a safe one at all. C. It is helpful to be aware of your own feelings. D. This requires being in touch with your caring feelings. E. Just say three words: “Tell me more.” F. Avoiding conflict is always the best policy. G. Instead, really ask and listen to their side of the story. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何与所爱之人开启艰难对话，分别从先表达爱意、自我反思、带着好奇心倾听三个步骤给出建议，帮助化解矛盾、拉近关系。 【16题详解】 根据上文 “However, avoiding these problems not only takes energy but also destroys trust.(然而回避问题不仅耗费精力，还会破坏信任)” 可知，空格处总结回避矛盾这种做法并不可取。B 选项 “This solution is not a safe one at all.(这种解决方式根本不可靠)” 承接上文，符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据下文 “If you are angry or critical, the conversation will fail.(如果你带着愤怒和指责，对话就会失败)” 可知，空格处强调先要平复情绪，不要带着怒气交谈。A 选项 “Anger causes more anger, so calm down first.(怒气只会催生更多怒气，所以先要冷静下来)” 引出下文，符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据本段小标题 “Reflect on Yourself(自我反思)” 以及上文 “Pay your attention to your inner feelings.(关注自己内心的感受)” 可知，空格处说明觉察自身情绪的作用。C选项 “It is helpful to be aware of your own feelings.(认清自己的情绪很有帮助)” 承接上文，符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据上文 “Don’t think you know why they acted that way.(不要自以为知道对方那么做的原因)” 可知，空格处表示转折，说明具体做法。G选项 “Instead, really ask and listen to their side of the story.(相反，认真询问并倾听对方的说法)” 承接上文，符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据下文 “This simple phrase shows you truly care about their perspective.(这句简单的话语能体现你真心在意对方的想法)” 可知，空格处给出一句具体的表达句式。E选项 “Just say three words: “Tell me more.”(只需说三个字：“多说说”)” 承接下文，符合语境。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My sister and I recently travelled back from Portugal. Among our memories, one experience ____21____. As a literary ____22____, I’d planned to visit a bookstore recommended by my favorite author. On our first day, we searched through the winding lanes for hours ____23____ and a sudden downpour forced us to end the ____24____. ____25____ to leave empty-handed, we made a final attempt on the last day. However, contradictory directions from passers-by only deepened our ___26___. As dusk fell, shopkeepers were packing up, streets quieting, and hope fading. Wet from another shower and with a torn map, we felt even more ____27____. Then, a blind turn led us to a narrow street where a store drew our attention. My sister stopped to ____28____ the map, and I glanced at the signs — “That’s it!” I ____29____. The owner looked up, smiled, and ____30____ us in. Inside, floor-to-ceiling bookshelves lined the walls. As I ran my fingers along the bookshelves, a hardcover caught my eye. Just as I ____31____ for it, another hand brushed against the cover. “You like it too?” a woman smiled. As the bookstore’s regular, she instantly ____32____ with me and I told her our ____33____ search. The owner, overhearing our story, stepped over and ____34____ us with two copies of the book, each signed by the author. “For those truly appreciating it,” he said. My sister captured the moment as we exchanged email, promising to share reflections on the book later. Detours didn’t ruin our trip; instead, they led us to the priceless ____35____ — the places and the people we are meant to meet. 21. A. stood out B. fell apart C. carried on D. came about 22. A. genius B. enthusiast C. critic D. expert 23. A. casually B. smoothly C. fruitlessly D. briefly 24. A. observation B. crisis C. vacation D. hunt 25. A. Hesitant B. Unwilling C. Anxious D. Determined 26. A. confusion B. knowledge C. curiosity D. relief 27. A. lost B. bored C. hungry D. curious 28. A. fold B. consult C. fix D. mark 29. A. whispered B. complained C. cried D. sighed 30. A. blocked B. followed C. pushed D. waved 31. A. applied B. paid C. searched D. reached 32. A. competed B. quarreled C. bonded D. joked 33. A. chaotic B. temporary C. comprehensive D. thorough 34. A. equipped B. presented C. awarded D. connected 35. A. lessons B. appointments C. gatherings D. encounters 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述作者和姐姐在葡萄牙旅行时，历经重重波折，终于找到心仪作家推荐的书店，还偶遇同好、获店主赠送作者签名书籍。作者感悟到旅途的迂回曲折并未毁掉旅行，反而让自己遇见了珍贵的人与际遇。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：在我们的记忆中，有一段经历格外突出。A. stood out突出；B. fell apart崩溃；C. carried on继续；D. came about发生。根据文章最后一段“Detours didn’t ruin our trip; instead, they led us to the priceless ____ — the places and the people we are meant to meet.”可知，这段经历在作者记忆中格外突出。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：作为一名文学爱好者，我计划探访一位我最喜爱的作家推荐的书店。A. genius天才；B. enthusiast爱好者；C. critic评论家；D. expert专家。根据下文“I’d planned to visit a bookstore recommended by my favorite author”可知，作者是一位文学爱好者。 【23题详解】 考查副词。句意：第一天，我们在蜿蜒的小巷里徒劳地搜寻了几个小时，一无所获，一场突如其来的暴雨迫使我们结束了这次搜寻。A. casually随意地；B. smoothly顺利地；C. fruitlessly徒劳地，没有收获地；D. briefly简短地。根据下文“a sudden downpour forced us to end the ____”可知，他们没有找到书店，所以是徒劳地搜寻。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. observation观察；B. crisis危机；C. vacation假期；D. hunt搜寻。根据上文“searched through the winding lanes”可知，他们在搜寻书店。 【25题详解】 考查形容词。句意：不愿空手而归，我们在最后一天又做了一次最后的尝试。A. Hesitant犹豫的；B. Unwilling不情愿的；C. Anxious焦虑的；D. Determined坚定的。根据下文“we made a final attempt on the last day”可知，不甘心空手而归，所以最后做了一次尝试。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，路人指的方向互相矛盾，这只加深了我们的困惑。A. confusion困惑；B. knowledge知识；C. curiosity好奇；D. relief宽慰。根据上文“contradictory directions from passers-by”可知，不同路人给出的方向相互矛盾，让作者一行人分不清方向，困惑加深。 【27题详解】 考查形容词。句意：又被一场阵雨淋湿，地图也被撕破了，我们感到更加迷茫。A. lost迷失的，迷茫的；B. bored无聊的；C. hungry饥饿的；D. curious好奇的。根据上文“hope fading”以及“Wet from another shower and with a torn map”可知，糟糕的种种使他们感到更加迷茫。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：我姐姐停下来查看地图，我瞥了一眼招牌——“就是这儿！”我喊了出来。A. fold折叠；B. consult查阅，查看；C. fix修理；D. mark标记。根据下文“the map”可知，姐姐停下来查看地图。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. whispered低语；B. complained抱怨；C. cried呼喊，大叫；D. sighed叹气。根据上文“That’s it!”可知，历经重重困难终于发现书店，作者特别激动，因此大声喊出来。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：店主抬起头，微笑着招手让我们进去。A. blocked阻挡；B. followed跟随；C. pushed推；D. waved挥手。根据下文“Inside, floor-to-ceiling bookshelves lined the walls”可知，店主挥手示意他们进去。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：正当我伸手去拿它时，另一只手拂过了封面。A. applied申请；B. paid支付；C. searched搜寻；D. reached伸手够到。根据下文“for it”以及“another hand brushed against the cover”可知，作者看到心仪的书伸手去拿。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：作为这家书店的常客，她很快就和我熟络起来，我也向她讲述了我们一路混乱波折的寻书过程。A. competed竞争；B. quarreled争吵；C. bonded建立情谊、熟络；D. joked开玩笑。根据上文“Just as I ____ for it, another hand brushed against the cover.”可知，二人都喜欢同一本书，有共同爱好，因此很快就熟络聊起来。 【33题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. chaotic混乱的、杂乱的；B. temporary临时的；C. comprehensive全面的；D. thorough彻底的，全面的。根据上文“downpour”、“contradictory directions from passers-by”以及“Wet from another shower and with a torn map”可知，这次寻书过程混乱又曲折。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：店主听到了我们的故事，走了过来，送给我们两本由作者亲笔签名的书。A. equipped装备；B. presented赠送；C. awarded授予；D. connected连接。根据下文“us with two copies of the book, each signed by the author”可知，店主听说了作者的寻书经历，特意赠送给他们两本签名书。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：绕路并没有毁掉我们的旅行，反而让我们收获了无比珍贵的邂逅——那些我们注定会遇见的地方与人事。A. lessons教训；B. appointments约会；C. gatherings聚会；D. encounters邂逅，相遇。根据下文“the places and the people we are meant to meet”可知，作者偶遇同好、暖心店主，收获美好经历，曲折的旅途带来了珍贵的人与事的邂逅。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Quanzhou, a coastal city in Fujian province, is pursuing rapid ____36____ (grow) by combining its strong private sector (民营经济) with its deep cultural heritage. “The private sector is Quanzhou’s most ____37____ (impress) feature and most valuable treasure,” said Mayor Cai Zhansheng. The city is building an industry-friendly business environment ____38____ (help) key factories grow faster. Cai noted that local companies are changing how they go global. “It’s no longer just about exporting goods. We are changing ____39____ ‘made in Quanzhou’ to ‘created in Quanzhou’,” he explained, ____40____ (take) Anta and Jomoo as examples. These brands have become global players through international acquisitions (跨国并购). Their success is linked ____41____ (close) to the continuous improvement of the business system. As a major economic center, Quanzhou made over 1.38 trillion yuan in 2025. Private companies ____42____ serve as the backbone of the city’s economy, grew very fast. Nowadays, with government support, more companies ____43____ (encourage) to innovate, making Quanzhou a shining star on China’s economic map. The future looks even ____44____ (bright) for this ancient city with a modern spirit. It is truly _____45_____ honor for Fujian province. 【答案】36. growth 37. impressive 38. to help 39. from 40. taking 41. closely 42. which 43. are encouraged 44. brighter 45. an 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍福建泉州依托发达的民营经济与深厚文化底蕴实现快速发展，产业转型升级、企业创新发展以及城市经济发展的良好前景。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：福建省沿海城市泉州，正结合强大的民营经济与深厚的文化底蕴实现快速发展。pursure后接名词作宾语，grow的名词形式为growth意为“发展，成长”。不可数名词。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：市长蔡战胜说，“民营经济是泉州最亮眼的特色，也是最宝贵的财富。”此处修饰名词feature，需用形容词，impress的形容词形式impressive表示“令人瞩目的；出色的”。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这座城市正在打造利于产业发展的营商环境，以此助力重点工厂加快发展步伐。此处为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意，此处表示目的，所以用动词不定式作目的状语，所以填to help。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：他解释道：“我们不再仅仅局限于商品出口，正从‘泉州制造’向‘泉州创造’转型”，并以安踏、九牧为例进行说明。此处为固定搭配change from...to...意为“从……转变为……”，所以此处为介词from。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他解释道：“我们不再仅仅局限于商品出口，正从‘泉州制造’向‘泉州创造’转型”，并以安踏、九牧为例进行说明。此处为非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语he与take为主动关系，用take的现在分词taking作伴随状语。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：它们的成功与营商体系的不断完善密切相关。此处修饰动词短语be linked to，需用副词，close的副词形式为closely意为“密切地”。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：作为城市经济支柱的民营企业发展十分迅猛。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Private companies指物，从句缺少主语，用关系代词which。 【43题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：如今，依托政府扶持，更多企业被鼓励开展创新，让泉州成为中国经济版图上的一颗耀眼新星。句子描述现阶段客观情况，用一般现在时，主语companies与encourage为被动关系，所以使用一般现在时态的被动语态，且主语为名词复数，所以谓语动词为are encouraged。 【44题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：这座兼具古韵与现代活力的古城，未来将会更加光明。副词even修饰比较级，bright的比较级为brighter。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它的确是福建省的一大荣耀。honor为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以使用冠词，结合句意，此处表泛指，honor以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假如你是在英国伦敦学习的交换生李华，你和同学们打算前往伦敦博物馆参观。请给博物馆方面写一封邮件。内容要点如下： 1.询问预约和购票方式； 2.预约一名讲解员(docent)。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/ Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir/ Madam, I am Li Hua, an exchange student. My classmates and I are scheduled to visit your museum in the coming weeks. I’m writing to inquire about some relevant information. Firstly, we would like detailed information regarding the reservation process, group ticket pricing, and available payment methods. Additionally, we wish to arrange for an English-speaking docent to accompany our group of approximately 15 students. Could you please specify the scheduling options, duration of guided tours, and any associated costs for this service? Your early reply is highly appreciated. Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给博物馆方面写一封邮件，询问伦敦博物馆参观的预约和购票方式，并预约一名讲解员。 【详解】1.词汇积累 此外：additionally → in addition 陪伴：accompany → keep...company 相关的：associated → relevant 感激……：appreciate → be thankful for 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to inquire about some relevant information. 拓展句：The reason why I’m writing is that I want to inquire about some relevant information. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to inquire about some relevant information.(运用了动词不定式短语作目的状语) 【高分句型2】Additionally, we wish to arrange for an English-speaking docent to accompany our group of approximately 15 students.(运用了第一个动词不定式短语作宾语，第二个动词不定式短语作宾语补足语) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 Helen’s father Jason had smoked for almost ten years. Smoking had become a daily habit for him. He smoked after meals, while working, and even when he rested at home. Every time he lit a cigarette, thin white smoke filled the room, leaving a strong, unpleasant smell on his clothes and hair. Helen had long disliked her father’s smoking habit. She learned from her teacher that smoking was really harmful to people’s health. It could hurt the lungs, cause bad coughs and even lead to serious illnesses. What worried Helen most was that her father often coughed badly at night. Besides, second-hand smoke was also bad for the whole family’s health. She had tried to ask her father to give up smoking many times, but Jason always shook his head and said it was too hard for him to stop. One Sunday afternoon, Helen saw her father smoking again in the yard. He looked tired after a whole week’s work. Helen walked over quietly and did not blame (责怪) him at once. Instead, she sat beside him and talked with him gently. She told her father how worried she was about his health. She said she hoped her father could accompany (陪伴) her to grow up. To encourage her father, Helen prepared a small notebook. She planned to record every day when her father did not smoke. She also promised to give him a small gift if he could keep not smoking for a month. Jason looked at his daughter’s sincere eyes and felt warm and guilty in his heart. He knew his daughter loved him deeply. He finally made up his mind to break this bad habit for his family. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 However, in the first few days, Jason couldn’t help smoking secretly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Two months later, Jason managed to stay away from cigarettes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 However, in the first few days, Jason couldn’t help smoking secretly. The urge to smoke struck him constantly, especially after meals and when he felt tired. He even took out a cigarette and lit it secretly in the bedroom. But the moment he saw Helen’s notebook lying on the table, guilt flooded his heart. He put out the cigarette immediately and decided to stick to his promise. Helen noticed his struggle but never blamed him. Instead, she cheered him up and shared interesting stories with him to distract his attention. Two months later, Jason managed to stay away from cigarettes. He finally got rid of the bad habit and no longer suffered from bad coughs. The unpleasant smell at home disappeared completely, and the whole family felt much healthier. To celebrate his success, Helen gave him a delicate gift as promised. Jason hugged Helen tightly, saying it was the most precious gift he had ever received. He realized that nothing was more important than the health and happiness of his family. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了海伦的父亲杰森长期吸烟。担心父亲健康与二手烟危害，海伦温和劝说他戒烟，准备笔记本记录并许诺礼物。起初杰森忍不住偷偷抽烟，但在海伦鼓励下坚持下来。两个月后他成功戒烟，全家收获更健康的生活。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写起初杰森忍不住偷偷抽烟，但在海伦鼓励下坚持下来。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写两个月后他成功戒烟，全家收获更健康的生活。 2.续写线索：忍不住偷偷抽烟→海伦鼓励→转移注意力→戒烟成功→收获健康生活 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/be aware of ②使高兴：cheer up/lighten up 情绪类 ①疲惫的：tired/worn/exhausted ②令人不愉快的：unpleasant/disagreeable 【点睛】[高分句型1] The urge to smoke struck him constantly, especially after meals and when he felt tired.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] He realized that nothing was more important than the health and happiness of his family.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $