内容正文:
教材复习 必修第二册
Unit 4 Stage and screen
主题语境 文学与艺术
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内容索引
NEIRONGSUOYIN
Part 1 基础知识夯实
Part 2 核心考点突破
Part 3 基础知识达标
Part 4 写作能力培优
英语词句默写本
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Part 1 基础知识夯实
注:下面单词词义中的铺灰部分表示该词的增补义。
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.aspect n.方面
2.female adj.女(性)的
3.clap v.拍(手),鼓(掌)
4.applaud v.(为……)鼓掌
★提示:速记后再做《英语词句默写本》及时巩固
5.grateful adj.感谢的,感激的
6.overcome v.控制(感情),克服(困难)
7.brief adj.短暂的
n.任务简介
8.escape v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离,逃避,摆脱;被遗忘
n.逃脱;逃避
9.awkward adj.紧张的;不舒适的;令人尴尬的;难以对付的
10.behave v.表现
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1.move v.移动;搬家→movement n.运动,动作→moving adj.移动的;动人的→moved adj.感动的
2.technique n.技巧,手法→technical adj.技术的,工艺的→technically adv.在技术上
3.transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化→transformation n.转变
4.incredible adj.难以置信的→incredibly adv.难以置信地
5.energy n.精力;能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的
6.emotion n.强烈的情感→emotional adj.情绪的,情感的
7.combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合→combination n.结合,组合
8.explode v.爆炸;爆发→explosion n.爆炸;爆发→explosive adj.爆炸性的,易爆发的
9.extreme adj.极其的;极度的→extremely adv.极度,极其
10.absorb v.吸收;吸引→absorbed adj.专心致志的→absorbing adj.十分吸引人的
11.absolute adj.完全的,绝对的→absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地
12.appeal v.呼吁;恳求;上诉;吸引→appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的
13.definite adj.确切的,肯定的→definitely adv.确切地,肯定地
14.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→rudeness n.粗鲁,无礼
15.transport n.交通运输系统,运输方式→transportation n.运输
16.arrange v.安排;排列,整理→arrangement n.安排,筹划
17.disappoint v.使失望;使扫兴→disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望;沮丧
18.origin n.起源;由来;起因→original adj.原先的,最初的→originally adv.起初,原来;独创地
19.normal adj.正常的,平常的→(反义词)abnormal adj.反常的,不正常的
20.responsible adj.有责任心的→responsibility n.责任
21.absent adj.缺席的,不在的→absence n.缺乏,没有
▶构词法日积月累
名词后缀-ment:动词/形容词+-ment→名词
(1)表示“动作本身”(即动词所指的行为或过程)。
develop v.发展→development n.发展;开发
(2)表示“动作的结果或产物”(即动作完成后形成的事物、状态或成果)。
achieve v.实现;获得→achievement n.成就;成绩
(3)表示“动作所处的状态或情况”(即动作持续时的状态或由动作引发的状态)。
content adj.满足的→contentment n.满足;满意
Ⅲ.短语词块
1.be full of confidence 充满自信
2.get across 解释清楚,传达
3.transform...into... 把……变成……
4.on the edge of one’s seat 极为激动
5.tick all the right boxes 事情发展如人所愿,一切顺利;符合所有
要求
6.put on 表演(节目)
7.base...on 以……为基础
8.all too often 时常
9.result in 导致,造成
10.live up to 符合(标准),不负(盛名)
11.to some extent 在某种程度上
12.with...in mind 把……放在心上
13.in one’s own right 凭借自身,靠自己
14.turn to 转向;求助于
Ⅳ.悟经典句式
1. Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!(现在分词短语的完成式作状语)
我看过不少《哈姆雷特》的剧场演出,并且读过很多遍这部戏剧,我充满了信心——直到京剧来到镇上!
2.It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn’t sure if the characters were performers or athletes!(so...that...)
它是如此令人眼花缭乱且充满活力,以至于我不确定这些角色是演员还是运动员!
3.They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”, but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying.(have+宾语+宾语补足语)
人们说“一图胜千言”,但只要最简略地浏览一下一些书籍和以这些书籍为蓝本的电影,就会让任何人质疑这句俗语。
4.One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read,a movie typically lasts under two hours.(while引导让步状语从句)
这背后的一个关键原因是,虽然一本书通常需要几天的时间才能读完,但一部电影的时长通常不到两个小时。
5.Perhaps, one day, readers of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s most admired work will find themselves glued to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby.(find+宾语+宾语补足语)
也许有一天,F.斯科特·菲茨杰拉德最受赞赏的作品的读者们会发现自己被《了不起的盖茨比》的剧集深深吸引住了。
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主
题
词
汇 the stage
舞台 opera n.歌剧 musical n.音乐剧 ballet n.芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞表演 drama n.戏剧 comedy n.喜剧 tragedy n.悲剧 theatre n.戏院,剧院 perform vi.& vt.表演,演出 band n.乐队 conductor n.指挥 performance n.演出,表演 applaud vi.& vt.(为……)鼓掌 put on 表演(节目) be impressed by/with... 对……印象深刻
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主
题
词
汇 the screen
银幕 movie n.电影:
be adapted from... 改编自…… go to the cinema/movies 去看电影 silent film 无声电影 detective film 侦探片 release a movie 发行电影 romantic film 爱情片 action film 动作片 historical film 历史片 documentary film 纪录片
show n.(电视或广播)节目:
host a show 主持节目 chat show/talk show 访谈节目 quiz show 智力竞赛节目 talent show 选秀节目 crosstalk show 相声表演 TV series 电视连续剧
主
题
词
汇 relevant
expressions
相关表达 producer n.(电影)制片人;舞台监督 director n.导演 actor n.演员 line n.台词 hero n.男主人公,男主角 heroine n.女主人公,女主角 star vi.主演,担任主角 character n.角色;人物 supporting role 配角 scene n.场面;镜头;(戏剧或歌剧的)场 background music 背景音乐 leading role 主角 play a role in...在……中扮演角色
主
题
佳
句 1.Beijing Opera,which is distinguished as the essence of Chinese culture,has a long history.
被誉为中国文化的精髓的京剧,有着悠久的历史。
2.Regarded as one of the four classics of Chinese literature,the book possesses great wisdom and the essence of the Chinese language,which makes it worthwhile to read.
作为中国文学四大名著之一,这本书包含巨大的智慧和中国语言的精髓,这使它值得一读。
3.Learning that you are crazy about Chinese drama, I’m determined to invite you to participate in our Chinese Drama Art Festival.
得知你对中国戏剧很着迷,我决定邀请你参加我们的中国戏剧艺术节。
英语词句默写本
Ⅰ.回忆单词汉语意思,在不认识的词汇前面做出标记
□1.opera n.歌剧 □2.revenge n.报复,报仇 □3.prince n.王子 □4.version n.版本 □5.string n.(乐器的)弦 □6.exaggerated adj.(声音或动作)夸张的 □7.mime n.(演戏等时的)做手势(或其他示意动作) □8.whip n.鞭子 □9.universe n.宇宙,天地,万物 □10.backflip n.直体后空翻 □11.dazzling adj.令人印象深刻的,特别吸引人的 □12.edge n.边缘 □13.grief n.悲痛
□14.poetry n.诗,诗歌 □15.ballet n.芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞表演 □16.romantic adj.浪漫的 □17.comedy n.喜剧 □18.documentary n.纪录片 □19.episode n.(电视连续剧或广播连载节目中的)一集 □20.plot n.(书、电影、戏剧的)情节 □21.cinematic adj.电影的 □22.turkey n.(电影或戏剧的)失败之作 □23.storytelling n.讲故事,说书 □24.wonderland n.(故事中的)仙境,奇境 □25.epic adj.史诗般的;壮丽的,宏大的 □26.fictional adj.虚构的,编造的,小说(中)的
Ⅱ.重点单词
1. ___________ n.方面
2. ___________ adj.女(性)的
3. ___________ v.拍(手),鼓(掌)
4. ___________ v.(为……)鼓掌
5. ___________ adj.感谢的,感激的
6. ___________ v.控制(感情),克服(困难)
7. ___________ adj.短暂的
8. ___________ v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离,逃避,摆脱
9. ___________ adj.紧张的;不舒适的
10. ___________ v.表现
aspect
female
clap
applaud
grateful
overcome
brief
escape
awkward
behave
Ⅲ.拓展单词
1.transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化→______________ n.转变
2.incredible adj.难以置信的→___________ adv.难以置信地
3.energy n.精力;能量→___________ adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的
4.emotion n.强烈的情感→___________ adj.情绪的,情感的
5.combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合→___________ n.结合,组合
6.explode v.爆炸;爆发→___________ n.爆炸;爆发→__________ adj.爆炸性的,易爆发的
transformation
incredibly
energetic
emotional
combination
explosion
explosive
7.extreme adj.极其的;极度的→___________ adv.极度,极其
8.absorb v.吸收;吸引→__________ adj.专心致志的→__________ adj.十分吸引人的
9.appeal v.呼吁;恳求;上诉;吸引→___________ adj.有吸引力的,有趣的
10.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→___________ n.粗鲁,无礼
11.transport n.交通运输系统,运输方式→______________ n.运输
12.arrange v.安排;排列,整理→_____________ n.安排,筹划
extremely
absorbed
absorbing
appealing
rudeness
transportation
arrangement
13.disappoint v.使失望;使扫兴→______________ adj.失望的,沮
丧的→_______________ adj.令人失望的→_______________ n.失望;沮丧
14.responsible adj.有责任心的→_______________ n.责任
15.absent adj.缺席的,不在的→___________ n.缺乏,没有
disappointed
disappointing
disappointment
responsibility
absence
Ⅳ.构词法——名词后缀-ment
写出下列黑体词的含义
1.(2025·全国一卷)For the next two assignments,a personal-narrative unit followed by a creative-writing workshop, I only required that the piece meet the specifications of its genre (体裁) and that it contain a thesis. ___________
2.(2025·全国一卷)Describing her alarm at its proposed replacement with an expressway, Jane Jacobs called on her mayor (市长)to champion “New York as a decent place to live, and not just rush through.” ______________
任务
替代;替换
3.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Fortunately, I didn’t miss the whole
arrangements for the conference. ___________
4.(2024·北京卷)My friends all jumped up in excitement and asked
me, “Will you be going, Amy?” ___________
5.(2024·全国甲卷)They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want. ___________
安排
兴奋
治疗
Ⅴ.核心短语
1. ______________________ 充满自信
2. ___________ 解释清楚,传达
3. __________________ 把……变成……
4. ___________ 以……为基础
5. ______________ 时常
6. ___________ 导致,造成
be full of confidence
get across
transform...into...
base...on
all too often
result in
7. ___________ 表演(节目)
8. ___________ 符合(标准),不负(盛名)
9. ________________ 在某种程度上
10. _______________ 把……放在心上
11. ___________ 转向;求助于
put on
live up to
to some extent
with...in mind
turn to
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(译林选必三U2)Such wonders as a space shuttle launch or astronauts walking on the Moon are ___________ (incredible) exciting and inspiring to witness.
2.It’s every citizen’s ______________ (responsible) to protect the environment, such as by reducing waste and conserving energy.
3.The city offering an ___________ (appeal) combination of sporting and cultural events really appeals ___________ local citizens.
incredibly
responsibility
appealing
to
4.To my parents’ _____________, I got a ______________ math grade, and their ____________ look urged me to study harder then.(disappoint)
5.Although the foreigner spoke slowly, his meaning still didn’t get ___________ to the passers-by.
6.Tony was admitted into a key university and he finally lived up ___________ his parents’ expectations.
7.I’m grateful to be given this chance to put ___________ the performance for these exchange students.
8.It was reported that a terrible mistake resulted ___________ the failure of the launch of the space shuttle.
disappointment
disappointing
disappointed
across
to
on
in
Ⅱ.用本单元句式补全短文
Dear Tom,
I am writing to tell you something about Beijing Opera in response to your last letter.
1. __________________________ [看完京剧后(现在分词的完成式作状语)], I’ve been amazed by its beauty so I can’t help sharing my views with you.The first time I saw it, I 2._______________________ ___________________________________ [觉得它色彩鲜艳的戏服和精致的妆容格外引人注目(find+宾语+宾语补足语)].The history
Having watched Beijing Opera
found its colorful costumes
and delicate make-up really eye-catching
of Beijing Opera dates back to the Qing Dynasty and it always combines many aspects, such as drama, poetry, performance, music, and make-up.What’s more, the slow and rhythmic music of Beijing Opera often 3. ____________________________________ [让我完全沉浸在故事里(have+宾语+宾语补足语)] even if I don’t catch every line at first.The performers express the characters’ emotions and tell stories by various performance techniques, including mime, footwork and other body movements, which helps get the meanings across to the audience.
has me completely immersed in the story
Beijing Opera is 4. _______________ [如此特别以至于(so...that...)] it’s a must-see for everyone who loves traditional Chinese culture.
I sincerely hope that Beijing Opera can appeal to you. An early reply is greatly appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua
so special that
Part 2 核心考点突破
1 combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合→______________ n.结合;联合;混合(体)
(1)combine with 与……结合
combine...with/and...把……与……结合起来
combine to do sth.联合起来做某事
(2)in combination with与……结合
combination
①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)It (The Shorter Oxford Dictionary) contains
around 163,000 words, plus word ______________ (combine) and idiomatic phrases.
②Warm temperatures, plenty of rain, and rich soil combine ________ (create) ideal conditions for plant growth.
③Max began to cooperate with Emily, and he combined Emily’s unique gift with his own artistic talent.
→Max began to cooperate with Emily, __________________________ __________________________.(现在分词短语作状语)
combinations
to create
combining Emily’s unique gift
with his own artistic talent
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(1)be/become/get absorbed in全神贯注于;沉迷于
(2)absorb oneself in 全神贯注于
2 absorbed adj.专心致志的→___________ v.吸收;理解;使专注→___________ adj.十分吸引人的
absorb
absorbing
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②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This ___________ (absorb) new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).
absorbing
应对挑战
①(人教选必三U2)After starting high school, I felt stressed out and always relaxed by playing computer games. I got so ___________ (absorb) that I played the games day and night.
absorbed
感到压力重重
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③I ________________________________ (全神贯注于) writing my article for the writing contest and I almost forgot about eating or sleeping.
→____________________________________________________, I almost forgot about eating or sleeping.(现在分词短语作状语)
→______________________________________________, I almost forgot about eating or sleeping.(过去分词短语作状语)
absorbed myself in/was absorbed in
Absorbing myself in writing my article for the writing contest
Absorbed in writing my article for the writing contest
appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.= make an appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人(做)某事
3 appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的→___________ v.有吸引力;呼吁,恳求;申诉 n.吸引力;呼吁,恳求;申诉
appeal
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①(2025·全国一卷)The column can encourage more students to participate in school activities and share their experiences, which will make our newspaper more colorful and ___________ (appeal).
②(译林选必一U1)Over time, it (Sichuan hot pot) has expanded to include multiple options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, appealing ___________ people of different tastes.
③我们呼吁学生会开展更多的课外活动,这不仅会丰富我们的校园生活,也会增进我们的友谊。(倡议书)
We ______________________________________________________ ___________________, which can not only enrich our campus life but also strengthen our friendship.
appealing
to
appeal/make an appeal to the Student Council for more extra-curricular activities
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(1)escape (doing) sth.逃脱(做)某事
escape from/out of...从……逃跑/逃走
escape sb./one’s attention/notice被某人遗忘,逃过某人的注意
(2)have a narrow escape九死一生,幸免于难
4 escape v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离,逃避,摆脱;(气体、液体等)漏出;被遗忘 n.逃跑,逃避
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①(译林必修三U3)I cannot escape ___________ the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do.
②Whoever breaks the law won’t escape ________________________ (punish), because justice ensures that those who violate the law face the consequences of their actions.
from
punishment/being punished
vt.违反
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③虽然我们死里逃生,幸运地躲过了饥饿的北极熊的伤害,但我们还是吓得喘不过气来。(情绪描写)
Although we __________________, fortunately _________________ by the hungry polar bear, we still panted with extreme fright.
④当我意识到我忘记了他的名字时,我的脸因极度尴尬而通红。(情绪描写)
When I realized ___________________________, my face flushed with extreme embarrassment.
had a narrow escape
escaping being hurt
his name escaped me/my mind
(1)be disappointed with/at/by...对……感到失望
be disappointed to do sth.对做某事感到失望
(2)to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是
5 disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→_______________ n.[U]失望;
[C] 令人失望的人(或事物)→___________ v.使失望,使扫兴→
______________ adj.令人失望的
disappointment
disappoint
disappointing
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①Judging from his _____________ look, his boss wasn’t pleased with his ______________ performance. So he didn’t get promoted. (disappoint)
②We were all disappointed ___________ (learn) that the picnic had been cancelled.
③因为对没有获奖感到失望,他把自己锁在房间里,好几个小时都不肯出来。(情绪描写)
________________________________________, he locked himself in his room and refused to come out for hours.
disappointed
disappointing
to learn
Disappointed at/with/by his failing to win a prize
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(1)absence from 缺席,不在
in one’s absence某人缺席/不在时
in the absence of...缺少……时
absence of mind 心不在焉
(2)be absent from缺席,不在
6 absence n.缺乏,没有;缺席,不在→___________ adj.缺席的,
不在的→___________________ adj.心不在焉的
absent
absent-minded
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①(2025·全国二卷)The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the ___________ (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky afternoons with lots of fresh air.
②(人教选必一U2)On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily __________________ (缺乏) new technology.
absence
in the absence of
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③我写信是为了向你道歉,因为我昨天没有参加你的生日聚会。我当时正在写一篇今天要交的文章。(道歉信)
→I’m writing to apologize to you for _______________ your birthday party yesterday. I was writing an essay to be handed in today.
→I’m writing to apologize to you for ________________ your birthday party yesterday. I was writing an essay to be handed in today.
my absence from
being absent from
get sth.across to sb.把……给某人讲清楚
get around/about 四处走动;(消息等)传开
get over 克服
get away from 逃离;远离;避开
get away with 偷携某物潜逃,偷走;做(坏事)而未受惩罚
get down to (doing) sth.开始(做)某事
get through 完成;接通电话;用完;通过;熬过(困难时期等)
7 get across 解释清楚,传达
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①(2024·浙江1月卷)Having a poor sense of direction, Eva found it impossible to get ______________ in such a huge building.
②(译林必修二U2)Moreover, exercise is good for your mental health. Working out can help you reduce stress and get ___________ negative feelings.
③(人教选必一U4)A smile can help us get ___________ difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers.
around/about
over
through
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④(2025·浙江1月卷)想到这个人可能在警察赶到之前偷走任何他想要的东西,凯文决定采取行动。
Thinking that the man might ______________________________ before the police arrived, Kevin decided to do something.
⑤在众人面前,他难以表达自己的真实感受,声音微微发颤。(情绪描写)
He ___________________________________ in front of the crowd, his voice trembling slightly.
get away with whatever he wanted
struggled to get across his true feelings
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1 escape vi.& vi.逃走,逃跑 vi.[生义] 泄露 vt.被忘掉 n.逃跑,逃脱,逃避
①(2023·浙江1月卷)The adult bees were angry and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. _________________
②I was about to make a response to her when her name escaped me, causing an awkward silence. ___________
vi.逃走,逃跑
vt.被忘掉
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③Look at the display on the monitor. Gas is escaping from the pipe, indicating a potential leak that needs to be addressed immediately.
___________
④(译林必修三U2)The moment the shaking stopped, Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape.
___________
vi.泄漏
n.逃脱
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2 overcome vt. 克服;解决;战胜;[生义]受到……的极大影响
①(译林选必一U2)When Boya learnt about Zhong Ziqi’s death, he was overcome with sorrow. __________________________
②She worked hard to overcome the language barrier after moving to a new country. ______________
③Our team overcame the defending champion in the final match,
which not only earned us our first national trophy but also boosted the confidence of young players in the club. ___________
受到……的极大影响
克服;解决
战胜
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3 My son has been absorbing① himself in absorbing② more knowledge by reading every day.Now he knows that one hectare of forest can absorb③ about 23 tons of carbon dioxide per year and that well-designed sports shoes should absorb④ the impact on the feet.
①________________________ ②_______________
③___________ ④___________
vt.使全神贯注,使专心
vt.理解,掌握
vt.吸收
vt.缓冲
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4 Next month I will put on① a performance, but recently I have put on② some weight. As a result, every day I put on③ sunscreen, put on④ my sun hat, put on⑤ my sneakers and put on⑥ my favorite songs on my cell phone and begin to jog to lose weight.
①_____________ ②___________ ③___________
④___________ ⑤___________ ⑥___________
表演(节目)
增加
抹
戴上
穿上
播放
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5 He appealed① against the ruling five times, always losing, which appealed② to the public. So he made an appeal③ to the public to do him a favor.
①_______________ ②_____________ ③_______________
vi.上诉,申诉
vi.有吸引力
n.呼吁,恳求
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so...that... “如此……以至于……”
[教材原句] It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn’t sure if the characters were performers or athletes!它是如此令人眼花缭乱且充满活力,以至于我不确定这些角色是演员还是运动员!
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(1)“so...that...”句型的常见结构:
(2)“such...that...”句型的常见结构:
(3)当so或such及其所修饰的部分放在句首时,主句用部分倒装
①(译林必修一U3)I was ___________ angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don’t feel like responding to any of her online messages.
②(2024·北京卷)在过去的几十年里,中国取得了如此多的杰出成就,以至于你不知道你应该关注哪个方面,所以我写信给你提一些建议。
There are _________________________________________________ _____________________ you have no idea which aspect you should focus on, so I am writing to offer you some suggestions.
so
so many outstanding achievements China has made over the past few decades that
③听了他的话,我太激动,只是站在那里目瞪口呆,双脚一动也不能动。(情绪描写)
→On hearing his words, I ___________________________________ dumbfounded, and my feet couldn’t move an inch.
→On hearing his words, ____________________________________ dumbfounded, and my feet couldn’t move an inch.(倒装句)
was so thrilled that I simply stood there
so thrilled was I that I simply stood there
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Part 3 基础知识达标
Ⅰ.语境填空——练熟高频词汇
1.(2025·全国二卷)Over time, I’ve found myself feeling ___________ (extreme) at home here.
2.A ____________ (combine) of patience and hard work is the key to mastering a new skill, especially when you’re just starting out.
3.The idea of taking a short trip to the mountains during the weekend sounds very ___________ (appeal) to me.
4.(译林必修一U4) What’s more, they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay ___________ (energy) and fit.
extremely
combination
appealing
energetic
5.(译林必修二U1)Forrest looks to the other side where a boy sits alone on a larger seat. The boy looks ___________ (angry) at Forrest.
6.(人教选必三U3)It is our ______________ (responsible) to seize every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming, along with its causes and impacts, because this is the most serious issue affecting all of us on this planet.
7.You are lucky enough to escape _____________ (injure) in the accident. Now, the ___________ (escape) driver has been arrested.
angrily
responsibility
being injured
escaped
8.Completely ___________ (absorb) in working out a maths problem, Mike didn’t notice me come in.
9.Her ___________ (absent) from the family gathering made everyone feel a little sad, since she usually brings so much joy.
10.The team members were _____________ (disappoint) after losing the final match, but they still hugged each other to show support.
absorbed
absence
disappointed
Ⅱ.完成句子——活用短语、句式
1.没带地图走了几个小时后,她突然发现自己迷失在一片寂静的森林里,连条小路的影子都没有。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)
After walking for hours without a map, she suddenly ______________ __________________ with no sign of a path. (场景描写)
2.为了提升他们的口语能力,老师让学生们两人一组练习了20分钟的英语对话。(have+宾语+宾语补足语)
The teacher _____________________________________________ for 20 minutes to improve their speaking skills. (场景描写)
found herself lost
in a quiet forest
had the students practicing English dialogues in pairs
3.人生是一段艰难的旅程,在某种程度上,即使你偶尔受到伤害和背叛,你仍然需要保持微笑。
Life is a tough journey, _______________, where you still need to keep smiling even though you are occasionally hurt and betrayed.(主旨升华)
4.她充满自信地走上舞台,用清晰而有力的声音开始了她的演讲。
She walked onto the stage, _________________, and began her speech with a clear, powerful voice.(情绪描写)
to some extent
full of confidence
5.杰克是一个如此聪明的学生,以至于他能自己解出所有难题。
→Jack was ______________________ he was able to work out all the difficult problems by himself. (so...that...)
→Jack was _______________________ he was able to work out all the difficult problems by himself. (such...that...)
→_____________________________ he was able to work out all the difficult problems by himself. (so...that...引导的倒装句)
so clever a student that
such a clever student that
So clever a student was Jack that
Part 4 写作能力培优
培优1 应用文增分练——京剧
根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。
Are you interested in traditional Chinese culture, especially Beijing Opera? Here’s great news: Beijing Opera Club is looking for some new members! It gives lectures to 1. ______________________ (让大家了解京剧), and provides guidance from experienced teachers for members to learn performance techniques.
get Beijing Opera across
If the club is 2. ______________ (对你有吸引力) and you want to apply, you should meet the following requirements. First of all, you should 3. _______________________________ (有强烈的责任感). In addition, you should 4. ______________________________ (服从我们做出的安排). Most importantly, you should 5.____________________ _________________________ (把你的学习和在俱乐部的工作完美地结合起来) without affecting your studies.
If you think you 6. ________________________ (符合要求), please send your application form to us before Friday.
appealing to you
have a strong sense of responsibility
obey the arrangement we make
combine your study with
the work in the club perfectly
live up to the requirements
教材语料整合
培优2 读后续写提能练
亮词 [情感描写] on the edge of one’s seat, emotion, anger, grief, explosive, grateful→gratitude, overcome, disappointed, awkward
[动作描写] clap, applaud→applause, put on, escape, behave, live up to
[描述性词汇] incredible, dazzling, energetic, romantic, appealing, definitely, rude
美句 1.The voices themselves sounded really unique—some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass!(夸张手法)
2.But, in fact, I was on the edge of my seat!Feeling the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance, I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet.(情感描写)
3.The teacher was very strict, making me so nervous that I would forget my lines.(情感描写)
4.Feeling extremely discouraged, I almost gave up.(情感描写)
5.Courage is not the absence of fear, but rather the judgement that something else is more important than fear.(主旨升华)
玛丽上演了一场令人印象深刻的演出。观众完全沉浸在她具有吸引力的表演中,以至于当她结束表演时,他们都忘了鼓掌。
教材语料运用 【精彩演出】
Mary 1.________________________ ___________. The audience was 2._______ _________________________________________________ (so...that...) when she finished performing. While waiting for the final results, Mary’s parents 3.__________ _____________________.
put on an extremely dazzling
performance
so fully
immersed in her appealing show that they forgot to clap
were on the
edge of their seats
在等待最终结果时,玛丽的父母极为激动。当主持人宣布玛丽是获胜者时,沉默瞬间被打破,观众席爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。颁奖典礼上,她轻声向所有帮助过她的人表达了感谢。
The moment the host announced Mary as the winner, the silence was instantly broken, and 4._____________________ ________________________________
(无生命名词作主语). During the award ceremony, she softly 5.______________ ___________________________________________.
a thunderous round of applause erupted from the audience
expressed her gratitude to everyone who had helped her
最后,望着台下满怀期待的目光,她承诺未来会创作更多优秀作品,绝不辜负大家的期望。
Finally, looking at the expectant eyes below the stage, she promised to create more excellent works in the future and never fail to 6.____________________ _________________.
live up to everyone’s expectations
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