必修第二册 Unit 4 Stage and screen（PPT课件）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习课件围绕“Stage and screen”主题，覆盖词汇（如grateful, absorbed）、短语（get across, put on）、句型（find oneself+宾补）及写作（应用文、读后续写）等高考核心考点，依据新课标语言能力和思维品质要求，通过真题分析明确词汇变形（占30%）、句型应用（占25%）等高频考点，归纳单句填空、写作等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题活学活用+素养提升”策略，如结合2024新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写，用“be grateful to sb for sth”句型训练情感描写，培养语言能力和思维品质。当堂过关检测含单句填空、短语应用等题型，帮助学生熟练答题技巧，教师可依托系统考点梳理实现精准复习，助力高考冲刺。

Unit 4 Stage and screen 1 语篇词汇串记 考点互动探究 当堂过关检测 语言素养提升 写作素养提升 课时作业 2 When our school announced a modern version of Hamlet, I 1._______________(drag) in to fill a spot. The plot, with its troubled prince, theme of revenge, and explosive 2.______________(emotion), felt like a distant fictional tale at first. But as rehearsals began, every aspect of the opera unfolded like a wonderland. Mia, our female lead as Ophelia, had such exaggerated movements that they sometimes looked ridiculous. Shy Leo played Horatio and he’d often forget his lines. “This is a tragedy, not a was dragged emotions 语篇词汇串记 3 comedy!” the director snapped, 3._______________(struggle) to get across the grief and anger of Shakespeare’s words. As 4.______ guard, I practised mime diligently.  Then, three days before the show, news came 5._________ our Hamlet was ill. “You’re playing Hamlet,” the director told me. Panic surged! But Mia shared her techniques, and Leo helped me rehearse. Their support helped me overcome my terror.  On the big day, the cinematic lighting 6._____________(transform) struggling a that transformed 语篇词汇串记 4 the stage. To my shock, I wasn’t acting. I was Hamlet, my voice steady, my anger and despair 7._____________(absolute) real. The audience was on the edge of their seats and the applause was extremely dazzling. When the curtain fell, we bowed, grateful and 8._____________(energy).  That night, I realized theatre isn’t just putting on a show. 9._______　　　　 some extent, it’s a mirror where we overcome awkwardness, embrace 10.________________(responsible), and discover how fictional stories can reveal our normal truths.  absolutely energetic To responsibility 语篇词汇串记 5 1 grateful　adj.感谢的,感激的 (1)be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感激某人 I would be grateful if…= I would appreciate it if… 如果……,我将不胜感激。 (2)gratitude n. 感谢,感激 convey/express sb’s gratitude to sb for sth 因某事而向某人表示感谢 考点互动探究 6 【活学活用】 (1)完成句子/一句多译 ①[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写] _________________________(一种感激之情) washed over me as I heard his words. (读后续写之情感描写)   ②_____________________________________________________(如果……,我将不胜感激) you could take my application into consideration. (应用文写作之申请信) A feeling of gratitude I would be grateful if/I would appreciate it if 考点互动探究 7 ③我热泪盈眶,对他们的慷慨帮助表示感谢。(读后续写之动作+情感描写) 　 →With tears welling up in my eyes, I ________________________________ ______________________. (adj.)  →With tears welling up in my eyes, I _________________________________ ____________________________________________. (n.)  was grateful to them for their generous help expressed/conveyed my gratitude to them for their generous help 考点互动探究 8 2 absorbed　adj.专心致志的 (1)be absorbed in 沉浸于;被……吸引住;专心致志于 (2)absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的,引人入胜的 (3)absorb v. 吸收;理解;掌握;吸引全部注意力;使全神贯注 [温馨提示] be absorbed in结构在句中作状语或定语时,常省略be,用absorbed in。类似的结构还有:be faced with, be lost in, be buried in, be devoted to, be occupied in, be involved in等。 考点互动探究 9 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[2024·新课标Ⅱ卷] This ____________(absorb) new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).  ②Without second thoughts in my mind, I was ______________(absorb) in this as if this was the only thing I needed to do in the world. absorbing absorbed 考点互动探究 10 (2)一词多义 ①With his final exams approaching, he had been buried in books for hours, trying to absorb as much knowledge as possible. _____________　　　　　  ②[上外选必三U4] Plants absorb carbon dioxide and convert it into their own tissue, which serves as the basic food supply for all of animal life (including human beings, of course). _____________ ③The movement and noise of the machines absorbed the boy completely. _________________________ v.理解,掌握 v.吸收 v.吸引全部注意力 考点互动探究 11 (3)完成句子 ①[《哈利·波特》] Harry did not answer, but pretended 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　_____________________________(沉浸于那本书) they were supposed to have read before Charms (魔咒课) next morning.  ②He would sit in the corner, ___________________________________(完全沉浸在一本书里面), his lips moving slightly as he read silently. (读后续写之动作+神态描写) 　 to be absorbed in the book completely absorbed in a book 考点互动探究 12 3 appealing　adj.有吸引力的 appeal vi.　　 有吸引力;申诉;呼吁 　　　n. 吸引力;申诉;呼吁 appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力;使某人感兴趣;向某人呼吁 appeal to sb for…(=make an appeal to sb for…) 为……向某人呼吁/请求 appeal to sb to do sth(=make an appeal to sb to do sth) 恳求/呼吁某人做某事 考点互动探究 13 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as ___________(appeal).  ②The police are making an appeal _________ the public __________　　　information about the suspect.  appealing to for 考点互动探究 14 (2)完成句子 _______________________________________________________________________(为了呼吁大家参与劳动), colourful labour programmes are open in our school every week. (participate) (应用文写作话题之学校生活) To appeal/make an appeal to everyone to participate in labour 考点互动探究 15 4 arrangement　n.安排,筹划;整理,布置 (1)make arrangements for　 为……做安排 (2)arrange v. 安排;整理 arrange to do sth 安排去做某事 arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人去做某事 as arranged 按照安排 考点互动探究 16 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①In conclusion, I believe the new schedule is a well-planned _______________(arrange).  ②I will arrange for a driver ___________(pick) you up from the airport.  ③[沪教选必四U1] So we got everything _____________(arrange) for the trip, and we got Mother to cut up some sandwiches and make a sort of lunch in case we got hungry… arrangement to pick arranged 考点互动探究 17 (2)完成句子 ①I’d like to tell you that my classmates and I ________________________ ______________________________(已经安排去访问附近的敬老院) next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. (应用文写作之告知信) ②_________________(按照安排), Dr Baker is invited to deliver a speech on education and culture sometime next Friday. (应用文写作之告 知信) have arranged to visit the nearby nursing home As arranged 考点互动探究 18 ③I would like to invite you to visit this museum. But if you have a tight schedule, please let me know as soon as possible so I can ________________________________________(做出一些必要的安排). (应用文写作之邀请信) make some necessary arrangements 考点互动探究 19 5 escape　v.逃离,逃避,避开,摆脱;(气体、液体等)泄漏,渗出;被遗忘 n.逃跑,逃脱,逃避 (1)escape (doing) sth 逃避(做)某事 escape from 从……逃脱;逃避…… escape sb/one’s mind　某人忘记…… (2)a narrow escape 九死一生;死里逃生 (3)escaped adj. 逃跑了的 考点互动探究 20 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[2023·浙江1月考] The adult bees were angry and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped _________ the tree.  ②With the capture of the ______________(escape) tiger, everyone felt relieved.  ③Despite facing numerous challenges and obstacles, she managed to escape ___________________(trap) in a cycle of despair. from escaped being trapped 考点互动探究 21 (2)完成句子 ①Briar cheered up immediately and managed _______________________ (从火中逃脱) to safety with the dog following the way. (读后续写之动作描写) 　  ②What we saw weakened our heart and we decided to help the victims after __________________(死里逃生). (读后续写之心理描写)   ③___________________________________(我忘了他的名字) and my face immediately flushed with extreme embarrassment. (读后续写之情感描写) to escape from the fire a narrow escape His name escaped me/my mind 考点互动探究 22 6 disappointed　adj.失望的,沮丧的 (1)be disappointed at/by sth 对某事失望 be disappointed in/with sb/sth 对某人/某事失望 be disappointed to do sth 因做……而失望 (2)disappoint v. 使……失望 (3)disappointing adj. 令人失望的 (4)disappointment n. 失望 to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是 in disappointment 失望地 考点互动探究 23 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[2024·浙江1月考] If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s what they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and ________________(disappoint).  ②Trying to hide his _____________________(disappoint), he forced a smile and congratulated his victorious opponent.  disappointed disappointment 考点互动探究 24 ③The next day, we got a ________________(disappoint) message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.  ④When the little girl opened the box, she was disappointed ___________(find) there was nothing in it.  disappointing to find 考点互动探究 25 (2)完成句子 ①[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷读后续写] ___________________________(令他们失望的是), they failed to cook a Mother’s Day breakfast at the first attempt. (读后续写之情感描写)   ②He ______________________________________________(对……深感失望) his own performance in the critical match, as he knew he had let down the entire team who had placed their trust in him. (读后续写之情感描写) 　 To their disappointment was deeply disappointed at/by/with 考点互动探究 26 7 responsibility　n.责任,负责;职责 (1)a sense of responsibility 责任感 take (on)/bear/assume/shoulder responsibility for 对……负责,承担责任 have (a) responsibility to do sth 有责任做某事 It is sb’s responsibility to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。 (2)responsible adj. 负责的,有责任的;有责任心的 be responsible for 对……负责 考点互动探究 27 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[2025·北京卷] While raising an adult is a parent’s job, it’s also our ________________(responsible) as a society to ensure that we support schools that nurture (培养) emotional and identity development.  ②[人教选必二U5] We are all humans and we all have a responsibility ______________(look) after one another’s welfare. responsibility to look 考点互动探究 28 (2)完成句子 ①Magically, whenever I approached the dog, my heart would brim with warmth and affection, ______________________________(一种责任感) to protect him rising deep down. (读后续写之心理描写) ②We are supposed to _______________________________________________ ___________________(对……负责) our own behaviour and spare no effort to protect oceans from being polluted. (应用文写作话题之海洋保护) a sense of responsibility be responsible for或take/shoulder/bear responsibility for 考点互动探究 29 8 absence　n.缺席,不在;缺乏,没有 (1)absence from　　　 缺席;不在场 during/in one’s absence 在某人不在的时候 in the absence of… 不存在……;缺乏…… absence of mind 心不在焉 (2)absent adj. 缺席的;缺乏的;不存在的;心不在焉的;出神的 be absent from 缺席;不在;缺乏 (3)absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的;健忘的 考点互动探究 30 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 [2025·全国二卷] The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the ______________(absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky afternoons with lots of fresh air.  absence 考点互动探究 31 (2)完成句子 ①___________________________________(看到她心不在焉的神情), I knew she didn’t follow me. (读后续写之表情描写) 　  ②I am writing to apologize to you ___________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　________________________________________(因为我没有参加英语俱乐部活动) which was held on May 5th. (应用文写作之道歉信) Seeing her absent expression for being absent from/my absence from the English club activity 考点互动探究 32 1 get across　解释清楚,传达 get along with　 与……(和睦)相处;进展 get away with 做(坏事)而不受惩罚 get away from 逃离;离开 get down to (doing) sth 着手做…… get in 收割;购买 考点互动探究 33 get over 克服(困难、偏见);从……中恢复过来 get rid of 摆脱,除掉 get through 渡过(难关等);打通电话;(设法)处理,完成; 顺利通过(考试等) get on 与某人相处融洽(get on with);进展;上车 get off 离开,出发,动身;下车 考点互动探究 34 【活学活用】 (1)用get相关短语的适当形式填空 ①It’s time that you _________________ some practice, or the other students will leave you behind.  ②[上外选必三U1] You can also turn to relaxation exercises to _______________ stress.  ③The doctor told Mum it was only a stomach upset and that she would ____________ it in a day or two. got down to get rid of get over 考点互动探究 35 ④The child ought to be punished. You shouldn’t let him _____________ _________ telling lies.  ⑤Each play has a theme or central idea which the playwright (剧作家) hopes to _______________ through dialogue and action.  ⑥In fall, the wild geese fly to the warm south to __________________ the cold winter.  ⑦My teacher always helps me out when I feel low or I can’t figure out how to ______________________ others. get away get across get away from get along/on with with 考点互动探究 36 (2)完成句子 ①_____________________________________(我们试图解释清楚我们的观点), but he just wouldn’t listen.  ②[人教选必一U4] A smile can help us _______________________________ ___________(渡过难关) and find friends in a world of strangers. (读后续写之主题升华句) 　  ③[沪教选必三U1] When we _________________________(下了公交车) at Hongcun, we were greeted by a really beautiful view of Nanhu (the South Lake). (读后续写之动作+场景描写) We tried to get our point across get through difficult situations got off the bus 考点互动探究 37 2 put on　穿上;戴上;表演,演出;增加(体重) put aside　　　 把……放在一边;搁置;储存……备用 put off 推迟,延期 put out 熄灭;伸(手) put up 举起;张贴;留宿;建造 put up with 容忍,忍受 put down　　　放下;写下;镇压 put away 放好,收起来;储存 put forward 提出;推荐 考点互动探究 38 【活学活用】 (1)用put相关短语的适当形式填空 ①[2024·新课标 Ⅱ 卷] A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was ____________ at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017.  ②[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] The next minute, the porridge boiled over and ___________ the fire.  ③[译林选必三U2] First, we _____________ our spacesuits, which allow us to breathe in space and protect us from exposure to the cold and radiation.  put up put out put on 考点互动探究 39 ④The baseball coach, Bernardi, announced over the loudspeaker that the baseball game was __________ for 30 minutes.  ⑤We could not ______________ the heat inside the train any longer.  ⑥It is proposed that we should ______________ our books after class to stretch our arms from time to time.  ⑦Children are encouraged to _________________________ some of their pocket money per month.  put off put up with put down put aside/put away 考点互动探究 40 (2)完成句子 Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and confused about the Chinese customs, I am writing __________________ _____________________________________(提出一些建议). (应用文写作之建议信) 　  to put forward some advice/suggestions 考点互动探究 41 ●(教材P60) Perhaps, one day, readers of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s most admired work will find themselves glued to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby. 也许有一天,F.斯科特·菲茨杰拉德最受推崇的作品的读者们将会发现自己被《了不起的盖茨比》的剧集深深吸引。 句型公式 find oneself+宾补　发现自己处于某种状况中 考点互动探究 42 【句式点拨】 此句中使用了“find+宾语+过去分词”结构,表示“发现……被……”, glued to…在句中作宾语补足语,表被动。“find oneself+宾补”指(不知不觉地)发现自己处于某种状况中,可用形容词、介词短语、现在分词和过去分词作宾补。 考点互动探究 43 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[2023·北京卷] I found myself ____________(work) with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely.  ②[2025·北京卷] The following day, called to the headmaster’s office, I found myself ____________(accuse) of stealing the missing parts. working accused 考点互动探究 44 (2)完成句子 ①Alex struggled to reach the surface but ____________________________ (发现自己被困在……中) a powerful current. (读后续写之动作描写)   ②She often ______________________________(发现自己很无助) when she meets with certain challenges. (读后续写之心理描写)   ③After walking two or three hours, they _____________________________ _______________(发现自己到了一个小村庄).  found himself trapped in finds herself helpless found themselves in a small village 考点互动探究 45 Ⅰ 单句填空 1.We should remember that our _______________(behave) in public places is a direct reflection of our manners and upbringing.  2.The awkward silence that filled the room in her ____________(absent) was almost palpable, making everyone feel uncomfortable.  3.______________(absorb) in watching the latest episode of my favourite TV series, I completely lost track of time. behaviour absence Absorbed 当堂过关检测 46 4.The careful _________________(arrange) of fresh flowers in the room indicates that a warm and heartfelt welcome is awaiting her.  5.Taking care of the environment is a shared __________________ (responsible) that requires the collective efforts of every individual.  6.His performance at the talent show left him feeling _______________ (disappoint) and awkward as he forgot the lyrics midway through the song.  arrangement responsibility disappointed 当堂过关检测 47 7.She felt ____________(energy), refreshed and powerful and believed she could overcome any obstacle in her life, including her poor sense of direction.  8.The plot of the movie was particularly ____________(appeal), with unexpected twists that kept viewers guessing until the very end.  9.Expressing _______________(grateful) for the simple joys in life can bring great significance to the soul and lead to a fulfilling life.  10.Mental health specialists may help patients overcome these negative _____________(emotion) states.　 energetic appealing emotional gratitude 当堂过关检测 48 11.The tsunami was an ______________(extreme) destructive force of nature, capable of destroying coastal towns and cities.  12.Jim exploded with __________(angry) when he heard how Mary had been treated.  13.His car turned over and caught on fire and yet, ________________ (incredible), he escaped uninjured.  14.At the end of the documentary, all the audience rose to their feet and broke into loud _____________(applaud).  extremely anger applause incredibly 当堂过关检测 49 15.The daily life in space differs from that on the Earth—the low gravity ________________(definite) makes ordinary things strange!  16.One reason for the author’s success is that her novels have a ____________(universe) appeal.  definitely universal 当堂过关检测 50 Ⅱ 短语检测 1.The plot of the movie is anything but ordinary, filled with unexpected twists and turns that keep the audience _________________ ______________(极其激动).  2.John has a unique way to ______________(解释清楚) his opinion by using as few words as possible.  3.He practised tirelessly every day, determined to ___________(达到,符合) the promise he had made to his coach before the crucial match.  on the edge of get across live up to their seats 当堂过关检测 51 4.In response to numerous requests, we are thrilled to ___________(上演,举办) a grand concert that will feature both classical and modern music next month.  5.The addition of turkey to the dessert menu was, ________________(在某种程度上), a culinary (烹饪的) turkey and a bit of a creative failure.  6.If the supply of vitamins and minerals in the diet is inadequate, this will ______________(导致) changes in body chemistry. put on to some extent result in 当堂过关检测 52 7.The news of the explosive discovery kept everyone in the office 　　　　　　　________________(熬夜) to discuss the implications and possibilities it presented.  8.The documentary ____________ stunning visuals ____________(使……和……融合) powerful narratives, offering a unique insight into the lives of local people. staying up combines with/and 当堂过关检测 53 Ⅲ 句型与写作 1.When he came around, he suddenly ___________________________ by a group of teenagers, who looked at him anxiously.  当他苏醒过来时,他突然发现自己被一群青少年围着,他们焦急地看着他。(读后续写之动作描写) found himself surrounded 当堂过关检测 54 2.The concert was an incredible success, ____________________________ __________________________, creating an incredibly energetic and uplifting atmosphere. (with复合结构)  音乐会取得了令人难以置信的成功,观众们欢呼并跟着一起唱歌,营造了一种极其充满活力和令人振奋的气氛。(读后续写之场景+动作 描写) with the audience cheering and singing along 当堂过关检测 55 3.The paper-cuttings he made _______________________________________　　　　　　___________________a try ourselves.  他做的剪纸如此漂亮,以至于我们都迫不及待地想亲自试一试。(读后续写之心理描写) 4._______________________________, we were confident that everything else would be all right. (分词作状语,survive)  艰难地度过了那个晚上之后,我们确信其他的一切都会好起来的。(读后续写之心理描写) Having survived that night were so beautiful that we couldn’t wait to have 当堂过关检测 56 Ⅰ 动词变形练 1.It is a relief to see the children well _________(feed) in the nursery.  2.When his dad left, he _________(feel) as though his world had turned upside down.  3.I didn’t get on with her at work either—we ___________(fight) like cat and dog.  4.She tried to concentrate, but _________(find) her mind drifting back to Alex. fed felt fought found 语言素养提升 57 5.The suspect ___________(flee) the scene before the police arrived, making it difficult to capture him.  6.After the accident occurred, the injured boy _____________(fly) by air ambulance to the Royal London Hospital.  7.Ellen _______(fly) across the room and greeted her uncle with a kiss. had fled was flown flew 语言素养提升 58 Ⅱ 构词法规则 构词法 前缀inter-表示“相互”、“在……之中” 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.[2024·浙江1月考] The chief complaint about online courses is that they lack human interaction. _____________ 2.[2019·北京卷] They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent… _______________　　　　　  互动,交流 互相依赖 语言素养提升 59 3.The success of a project often depends on how well team members interrelate and communicate with each other. __________　　　　　  4.Effective interpersonal communication skills are essential for building strong relationships in both personal and professional settings. __________ 5.The interconnection of different cultures through globalization has led to a more diverse and enriched world. _______________　　　　　  相互关联 人际的 相互连接 语言素养提升 60 Ⅲ 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义 1.course ①[2025·全国一卷] They can also take adult courses in the evenings for both fun and serious learning. ____________ ②Aircraft can avoid each other by altering course to left or right. __________ ③In the course of the interview, it became clear that he was not the right person for the job. ______________ 课程 航向 过程 语言素养提升 61 ④A traditional British main course consists of a meat dish with potatoes and other vegetables. _____________　　　　　  ⑤The front-desk manager suggested a restaurant at a golf course across town that had great hamburgers. _________________ 一道菜 球场;竞赛场地 语言素养提升 62 2.cover ①[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. _______________ ②[2025·浙江1月考] I know that you’ve drawn pictures on many things, including maps and the covers of books and magazines. _________________ 　　　　　  包括,涵盖 封面,封皮 语言素养提升 63 ③[2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷] Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times. _______________________　　　　　　　　  ④[2024·新课标Ⅱ卷] However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table. __________________ 够付(费用),足以支付 行走(一段路程) 语言素养提升 64 ⑤She’s covering the American election for BBC television. ___________　　　　  ⑥The reserve covers an area of some 1,140 square kilometres. ____________________　　　  报道 占(一片面积) 语言素养提升 65 3.crash ①[2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] An officer arriving at the scene of a crash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in the operating system for recent activity. ______________　　　　　  ②The plane crashed, and its bombs exploded as it hit the ground. _____________ ③Investors were seriously worried when the stock market began to crash. _____________ 撞车(事故) 撞毁;坠毁 暴跌 语言素养提升 66 4.credit ①People who ordered were given an option of paying cash on delivery or by credit card. ____________　　　  ②[2025·全国一卷] How can the students benefit from the school programme? Earn extra credits. ____________ ③The bank refused further credit to the company. _______________ 信用 学分 借款,贷款 语言素养提升 67 ④[2023·全国甲卷] She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. _________________ 　　　　　  ⑤I can’t take all the credit for the show’s success—it was a team effort. ____________　　　　　 　　  把……归功于 功劳;赞扬 语言素养提升 68 5.cross ①Jill crossed her legs and rested her chin on one fist, as if lost in deep thought. _____________  ②It crossed my mind yesterday that you must be short of staff. __________________ ③My dad will get cross with me if I leave the kitchen in a mess. ________________ 使交叉 (念头)闪现,掠过 愤怒的,生气的 语言素养提升 69 Part Ⅰ 应用文写作 [2020·全国卷Ⅲ] 假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件,请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括: 1.剧情简介; 2.指导内容; 3.商定时间地点。 写作素养提升 70 写作素养提升 71 Dear Miss Evans, How is everything going? 1.____________________________________ _________________________(我写信是为了寻求您宝贵的帮助).  We’d like to 2.____________________________________________________ (把东西方文化结合起来) by adapting Hemingway’s classic novel The Old Man and the Sea. The play is about how Santiago, the main character, struggles with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream and I am writing to seek your combine Western and/with Eastern cultures invaluable assistance 写作素养提升 72 finally defeats it. We are planning to 3.________________________________ _______________(根据这部小说上演一部短剧), but we’ve found the adaptation process quite challenging. 4._______________________(已经完成了) the English script, we still 5.____________________________(发现我们自己感到困惑) by certain expressions. So 6.______________________ _______________________________________________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我们想知道您是否能抽出一些时间给我们提供一些专业的指导). 7.___________________________(如果您方便的话), may we pay a visit to your office next Tuesday to discuss this further?  put on a short play based on Having completed find ourselves puzzled this novel we are wondering whether you can spare some time to offer us some expert guidance If it is convenient for you 写作素养提升 73 Given your busy schedule, 8._____________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　____________________________________________(如果您能和我们分享一些专业的见解,我将不胜感激). Your advice would undoubtedly be a beacon of light for our project.  I’m looking forward to your early reply.  Yours sincerely, Li Hua I’d be very grateful if you could share some professional insights with us 写作素养提升 74 Part Ⅱ 读后续写 4.情感细节描写——宽慰与温暖 【语言素材】 轻松;宽慰 relief 宽慰地 with relief 感到宽慰的 relieved 轻松地舒口气,松一口气 breathe a sigh of relief/in relief 宽慰的笑容 a relieved smile 令某人(十分)欣慰的是 to one’s (great) relief 写作素养提升 75 (续表) 使放心;使安心 reassure 充满温暖 be filled with warmth 卸下心头的重担 with a weight lifted off one’s heart/take a load off one’s mind 安慰;慰藉 comfort 使某人安心 ease one’s mind 使某人放心或安心 put one’s mind at ease 写作素养提升 76 【跟踪演练】 Ⅰ 单句表达 1._________________________, the officer immediately recognized the coming danger. The beach was rapidly cleared of people, just before the huge waves crashed into the coast.  令她十分欣慰的是,这名官员立刻意识到即将到来的危险。在巨浪冲上岸之前,海滩上的人被迅速疏散了。 To her great relief 写作素养提升 77 2.____________________________, Caroline looked at the bird, which was still peacefully sleeping in the box as if nothing had happened.  卡罗琳松了一口气,看着那只鸟,它还在盒子里安详地睡觉,好像什么事也没发生过。 3.Relieved, she went home ______________________________________.  她松了口气,卸下心头的重担,回家了。 Breathing a sigh of relief with a weight lifted off her heart 写作素养提升 78 4.__________________________________ as they finally held each other tightly.  当他们最终紧紧地拥抱彼此时,喜悦和宽慰的泪水涌了出来。 5.____________________________, Jenny couldn’t help throwing herself into her mother’s arms.  疲惫不堪,如释重负,珍妮情不自禁地投入母亲的怀抱。 6.Tom finally got in the car, and a mixed feeling of ___________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　came to his heart.  汤姆终于上车了,一种温暖和宽慰交织的感觉涌上心头。 Tears of joy and relief welled up Exhausted yet relieved warmth and relief 写作素养提升 79 Ⅱ 语段表达 One chilly evening, while walking home, I found a tiny kitten huddling in a corner. It was trembling violently and its fur was wet. I immediately scooped it up gently into my arms and rushed home. Once home, I carefully dried its fur with a warm towel. 1._____________ _______________(令我十分欣慰的是), its body stopped shaking soon. I then offered it some food and water. Seeing it regaining strength 2.______________________________________________________(让我卸下心头的重担). As the days passed, the kitten grew stronger and more lively. To my lifted a weight off my heart/took a load off my mind great relief 写作素养提升 80 It would playfully pounce on a ball of yarn and chase its own tail. Its existence 3.______________________________________(使我的家充满温暖和生命力). Also, I 4.______________________________________(欣慰而喜悦地看到) this once helpless creature now full of energy and trust in me. It was as if a ray of sunshine 5.______________________________(照亮我的生命). This small act of rescue not only saved a life but also brought lasting happiness that made every effort worthwhile.  filled my home with warmth and life was relieved and delighted to see had brightened my life 写作素养提升 课 时 作 业 82 (限时:35分钟) Ⅰ 阅读理解 A[2026·广东广州部分中学高三摸底] 文体:记叙文　主题:人与自我　词数:310 In a heart-warming tale from Georgia, a 72-year-old senior recently celebrated his college graduation in cinema studies, an achievement made even more special by the presence of his proud 99-year-old mother. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 83 Sam Kaplan of Lawrenceville decided to start his educational journey at Georgia Gwinnett College in 2019, half a century after he had firstly chosen not to get higher education following his high school graduation in 1969. The catalyst for his return to academia came when he heard a radio announcement about a degree programme in cinema studies. Recalling that moment, Kaplan said, “I was driving down the highway when I heard about the degree programme. The next exit led to Collinsville, so I immediately exited, and within five minutes, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 I was enrolling in classes. I’ve always had a passion for writing and storytelling. I longed to transform my narratives into screenplays, but I realized I needed the basic knowledge to do so.” Kaplan admitted that the journey was a mix of anxiety and excitement, but it proved to be greatly rewarding. He graduated with a 3.975 grade point average and perfect grade honours, majoring in cinema and media arts, and had desires to continue creating screenplays in the future. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 “It was an exciting and nerve-wracking (神经紧张的) challenge. Re-recognizing myself with the art of studying and communicating with fellow students was a lot of fun,” he told FOX 5 Atlanta. The most heart-warming thing of Kaplan’s graduation day was the presence of his mother, 99-year-old Virginia Kaplan, during the ceremony. Virginia expressed her huge pride, saying, “I am so proud of him. He faced numerous challenges but insisted, and I am delighted, pleased, and extremely proud.” The mother also added, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 “With his new degree, he’s going to stand out in whatever he does. Who knows, I might even make an appearance in the movies.” 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位72岁的高龄老人出席了他在电影研究专业的大学毕业典礼,而他的99岁母亲在场见证他的成就,为他感到自豪。这证明追求梦想永远不会太迟。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 88 ( )1.What’s the purpose of the first paragraph? A.To provide some background. B.To tell the main idea. C.To serve as a comment. D.To offer an example. √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 89 [解析] 推理判断题。根据第一段“In a heart-warming tale from Georgia, a 72-year-old senior recently celebrated his college graduation in cinema studies, an achievement made even more special by the presence of his proud 99-year-old mother.”以及全文讲述可知,全文主要讲述了这位老人重返校园的具体情况,所以第一段概括了全文的大意。故选B。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 90 ( )2.What does the underlined word “catalyst” mean in Paragraph 2? A.Reason.　　　　　B.Vehicle. C.Task. D.Fact. √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 91 [解析] 词义猜测题。该画线词在句中作主语,根据画线词后“…when he heard a radio announcement about a degree programme in cinema studies.”和第三段的“…I was driving down the highway when I heard about the degree programme. The next exit led to Collinsville, so I immediately exited, and within five minutes, I was enrolling in classes.”可知,他在广播中听到一则关于电影研究学位课程的公告是他重返学术界的诱因。所以画线词与reason意思相近。故选A。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 92 ( )3.What do we infer from the last paragraph? A.The mother desires to star in a film. B.Kaplan takes much pride in himself. C.Kaplan is excellent at whatever he does. D.The mother offers the unshakeable support. √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 93 [解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Virginia expressed her huge pride, saying, ‘I am so proud of him. He faced numerous challenges but insisted, and I am delighted, pleased, and extremely proud.’ The mother also added, ‘With his new degree, he’s going to stand out in whatever he does. Who knows, I might even make an appearance in the movies.’”可知,这位99岁的母亲对儿子做的事情非常地支持,即给予了坚定的支持。故选D。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 94 ( )4.What can we conclude from the text? A.Failure is the mother of success. B.It’s never too late to follow a dream. C.The good seaman is known in bad weather. D.All things in their being are good for something. √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 95 [解析] 推理判断题。根据第一段“In a heart-warming tale from Georgia, a 72-year-old senior recently celebrated his college graduation in cinema studies, an achievement made even more special by the presence of his proud 99-year-old mother.”以及全文讲述可知,一位72岁的高龄老人重返校园并在电影研究专业大学毕业,有可能会实现自己的梦想,我们可以从中感悟到追求梦想永远不会太迟,年龄不是问题。故选B。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 96 B[2025·河北沧州运东五校高三二模] 文体:说明文　主题:人与社会　词数:315 Chad Nelson’s five-minute animated film (动画片), called Critterz, was shown online this week and introduces viewers to furry creatures that live in an imaginary jungle. It’s an early example showing the possibilities and dangers of using artificial intelligence (AI) in film-making, a development that both excites and worries Hollywood. Nelson, an independent visual artist, didn’t use AI for the whole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 97 production. He wrote the script himself, and invited actors to record the audio and animators to bring the creatures to life. It would normally take a large group of members six full months to create the kinds of high-quality images in Critterz, its movie director Nelson said. But using OpenAI’s Dall-E, the process went much faster, only one week. Independent film-makers and Hollywood studios have been early users of AI tools, which can create texts, images and videos based on plenty of data. These increasingly advanced products can 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 save time and resources, their supporters say. But the appearance of these tools is causing trepidation. A recent report said AI could have a great influence on the global economy and subject 300 million jobs to automation (自动化). Actors, such as Keanu Reeves, are raising alarm bells, saying the rise of generative AI (such as Dall-E and ChatGPT) is “scary” and could be a way for managers not to pay artists fairly. Many Hollywood studios see this technology as a way to cut 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 costs when making movies. Greg Brockman, the president and co-founder of OpenAI, which makes ChatGPT, has argued that AI will improve cinema, allowing people to have interactive experiences with art. He gave the example of the ending of HBO’s Game of Thrones. Nelson said, “It’s likely that AI will replace some jobs in Hollywood while also potentially creating more.” He mentioned the appearance of computer-editing software, and how that replaced more traditional movie-editing jobs and processes. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。一部名为Critterz的动画片由独立的视觉艺术家Chad Nelson使用OpenAI 的 Dall-E制作,该工具能够基于大量数据创建文本、图像和视频,大大减少了制作时间和资源,并在一周内完成了制作。然而,以这种工具代替人类工作引起了人们的担忧,可能会取代很多影视作品的制作人工作,而AI技术也可能在重新创造就业机会方面发挥积极作用,恐惧和期待并存。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 ( )5.What do we know about the film Critterz? A.It was produced by HBO. B.It is the first film to use AI. C.Its images took seven days to make. D.Its script was completely created by AI. √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 102 [解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It would normally take a large group of members six full months to create the kinds of high-quality images in Critterz, its movie director Nelson said. But using OpenAI’s Dall-E, the process went much faster, only one week.”可知,正常情况下,像Critterz这样的高质量动画片需要大量的工作人员耗费整整半年的时间才能制作完成,但在人工智能技术Dall-E的帮助下,只用了一周的时间(即七天的时间)就完成了这部动画片的制作。故选C。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 103 ( )6.What does the underlined word “trepidation” in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Concern. B.Justice. C.Curiosity. D.Excitement. √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 104 [解析] 词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的内容“A recent report said AI could have a great influence on the global economy and subject 300 million jobs to automation (自动化). Actors, such as Keanu Reeves, are raising alarm bells, saying the rise of generative AI (such as Dall-E and ChatGPT) is ‘scary’ and could be a way for managers not to pay artists fairly.”可知,本段讲述的是这些AI工具应用后产生的巨大消极影响,引起人们的担心,即这些工具的应用的兴起是“可怕的”,可能是经理们不公平支付工资的一种方式。由此推断画线词与concern意思相近。故选A。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 105 ( )7.Why was Game of Thrones mentioned in Paragraph 5? A.To explain the functions of AI. B.To show the trouble caused by AI. C.To introduce the company OpenAI. D.To praise the advantages of using AI. √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 106 [解析] 推理判断题。根据第五段内容“Many Hollywood studios see this technology as a way to cut costs when making movies. Greg Brockman, the president and co-founder of OpenAI, which makes ChatGPT, has argued that AI will improve cinema, allowing people to have interactive experiences with art.”可知,Greg Brockman提到电视剧《权利的游戏》(Game of Thrones)的结局是为了论证他的观点:AI让人们与艺术有互动体验,即是在说明使用AI的好处。故选D。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 107 ( )8.What did Nelson think of using AI in film-making? A.It may open up new job opportunities. B.It may improve people’s job performance. C.It may change the development of the computer. D.It may inspire Hollywood to create more movies. √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 108 [解析] 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Nelson所说的话“…It’s likely that AI will replace some jobs in Hollywood while also potentially creating more.”可知,Nelson认为AI可能会在影视制作业内创造更多的就业机会。故选A。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 时 作 业 109 Ⅱ 阅读七选五 [2025·江西鹰潭高三二模] 文体:说明文　主题:人与社会　词数:271 Wildlife documentaries are known for offering breathtaking images of animals in their natural habitats. You might be thinking that these shows offer a totally real portrayal (描绘) of these animals—an objective window into their lives as they hunt, rest and raise their young. 1.________ While the images we see are filmed on location, many of the sounds are recorded in a sound studio and added to the programmes later by human “foley artists” (拟音师).  A 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 110 2._______ Usually, documentary film-makers can film their subjects from a great distance, but they generally can’t get close enough to capture clear sounds without disturbing the animals. 3.______ There will probably be background noises such as crew members chatting or walking around if sounds are recorded on location. In other cases, the animals might make sounds of a frequency or volume that most microphones simply can’t capture clearly.  “Foley artists” will use a variety of tools to simulate the sounds E D 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 made by animals. And most of them will create the close-up sounds of animals chewing or yawning with their own mouths. These sounds are created as the artist watches the videos, making sure they perfectly match the actions they’re paired with. 4._______ Animal cries—which are far too complex to be simulated—will have to be taken from library recordings.  Watching “foley artists” at work on wildlife projects gives me a thrill like the one we get when we see how a magic trick is done. 　  B 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 Admittedly, the significance of the technique goes further. How it is portrayed in documentaries may also impact conservation efforts. 5._______ G 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 A.But this isn’t quite the case. B.There are some exceptions, though. C.The foley process involves a large team. D.Wildlife documentaries also tend to require large crews. E.This is an unavoidable outcome of modern wildlife film-making. F.Sounds guide our emotional interpretation of the things we see. G.Sounds have the ability to shape our understanding of a given species. 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕野生动物纪录片中声音制作的真相展开,解释了为何纪录片中许多声音是后期由拟音师添加的,并介绍拟音师的工作方式,还阐述了声音呈现对物种保护的影响,旨在向读者普及相关科学知识。 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 1.___ A [解析] 由上文“You might be thinking that these shows offer a totally real portrayal (描绘) of these animals—an objective window into their lives as they hunt, rest and raise their young.”可知,上文提到人们认为这些节目很真实,空格处需要一个转折来引出下文实际情况并非如此的内容,而A项(但事实并非如此。)符合此处语境,形成转折,有承上启下的作用。故选A。 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 116 2.___ E [解析] 前文引出“拟音师后期添加声音”的现象,后文解释原因:摄影师无法近距离录制清晰声音(会干扰动物)。E项(这是现代野生动物电影制作不可避免的结果。)承接前文现象,引出后文对其必然性的解释,逻辑连贯。故选E。 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 117 3.___ D [解析] 后文提到“现场录音可能会有工作人员聊天、走动的背景噪声”,说明现场有较多人员。D项(野生动物纪录片也通常需要庞大的工作人员团队。)解释了“背景噪声”的来源(人员多),与后文内容呼应。故选D。 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 118 4.___ B [解析] 由上文“These sounds are created as the artist watches the videos, making sure they perfectly match the actions they’re paired with.”以及下文“Animal cries—which are far too complex to be simulated—will have to be taken from library recordings.”可知,上文说的是大部分声音的模拟情况,下文说的是动物叫声这种特殊情况不能模拟,B项(不过,也有一些例外。)能很好地引出下文这种特殊情况,起到承上启下的作用。故选B。 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 119 5.___ G [解析] 由上文“How it is portrayed in documentaries may also impact conservation efforts.”可知,这里在说纪录片的呈现方式对保护工作有影响,而声音是纪录片呈现的一部分,G项(声音有能力塑造我们对某一特定物种的理解。)说明声音能影响我们对物种的理解,进而影响保护工作,符合此处语境,对上文进行了进一步的解释说明。故选G。 1 2 3 4 5 课 时 作 业 120 Ⅲ 完形填空 [2025·湖南师大附中高三三模] 文体:记叙文　主题:人与自我　词数:238 “When choosing a career, I’ve always believed that young people should pursue what they genuinely love.” That’s exactly the path Moyun has taken. A music influencer with multiple 　1　 hits worldwide, she has 　2　 a career for herself by covering both Chinese and Western pop songs on the Guzheng, a(n) 　3　 Chinese string instrument.  Since 2014, Moyun has been 　4　 her adaptations of pop 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 121 music to Bilibili, a Chinese video-sharing platform. One of her early videos—a cover of a hit Japanese song—　5　 gained millions of views overnight. The video earned her the nickname “Guzheng Guru (大师)” in bullet comments from 　6　.  Despite the rapid success, Moyun didn’t let it 　7　 her life. “I was still a student at the time, and during those years focused on studying, the video’s sudden 　8　 didn’t really alter my daily routine,” she recalled. But the wave of 　9　 feedback from the audience greatly inspired her to follow her 　10　 for the Guzheng.  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 “Even though I wasn’t professionally trained, I’ve been playing the Guzheng since childhood and have always loved it,” she said. 　 11　 by that motivation, Moyun has built a loyal following by 　12　 modern hits on the centuries-old instrument and has gradually developed a unique style that 　13　 tradition with pop culture.  Now Moyun aims to 　14　 the boundaries of what the Guzheng can do. “Never 　15　 yourself—explore broader horizons,” she said.  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了音乐博主Moyun通过用古筝演奏中外流行歌曲开创了自己的事业,她受观众反馈激励不断拓展古筝的边界。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 ( )1.A.runaway B.latest C.viral D.surprising [解析] 根据后文hits worldwide可知,她的歌曲是广为传播的热门歌曲。故选C。runaway失控的;latest最新的;viral病毒性的,广为传播的;surprising令人惊讶的。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 125 ( )2.A.built on B.carved out C.dreamed of D.thought highly of [解析] 根据后文“…a career for herself by covering both Chinese and Western pop songs on the Guzheng…”可知,她通过用古筝演奏中外流行歌曲这种独特的方式开创了自己的事业。故选B。build on建立在……基础上;carve out开创,开拓;dream of梦想;think highly of高度评价。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 126 ( )3.A.traditional B.reliable C.appropriate D.modern [解析] 根据常识可知,古筝是中国传统的弦乐器。故选A。traditional传统的;reliable可靠的;appropriate合适的;modern现代的。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 127 ( )4.A.creating B.exhibiting C.uploading D.downloading [解析] 根据后文to Bilibili, a Chinese video-sharing platform可知,是将改编的音乐上传到平台。故选C。create创造;exhibit展览;upload上传;download下载。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 128 ( )5.A.significantly B.steadily C.gradually D.quickly [解析] 根据后文overnight可知,视频浏览量增长迅速。故选D。significantly显著地;steadily稳定地;gradually逐渐地;quickly迅速地。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 129 ( )6.A.netizens B.citizens C.civilians D.witnesses [解析] 根据前文to Bilibili, a Chinese video-sharing platform可知,在视频平台上发表弹幕评论的是网民。故选A。netizen网民;citizen公民;civilian平民;witness目击者。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 130 ( )7.A.trick B.destroy C.control D.change [解析] 根据后文“…the video’s sudden…didn’t really alter my daily routine…”可知,突然的成功并没有改变她的生活。故选D。trick欺骗;destroy破坏;control控制;change改变。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 131 ( )8.A.popularity B.presentation C.influence D.promotion [解析] 根据前文“…gained millions of views overnight.”可知,视频获得了大量浏览量,说明很流行。故选A。popularity流行,受欢迎; presentation展示;influence影响;promotion晋升,推广。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 132 ( )9.A.complete B.contradictory C.constructive D.critical [解析] 根据后文“…greatly inspired her…”可知,观众的反馈是有建设性的,能激励她。故选C。complete完整的;contradictory矛盾的; constructive建设性的;critical批判性的。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 133 ( )10.A.desire B.emotion C.talent D.passion [解析] 根据后文“Even though I wasn’t professionally trained, I’ve been playing the Guzheng since childhood and have always loved it…”可知,她从小就热爱古筝,这里是追随对古筝的热爱。故选D。desire欲望;emotion情感;talent天赋;passion热爱,激情。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 134 ( )11.A.Fueled B.Enhanced C.Improved D.Supported [解析] 根据前文“…the wave of…feedback from the audience greatly inspired her…”和后文by that motivation可知,是在这种激励下,她继续发展。故选A。fuel推动,激励;enhance增强;improve提高;support支持。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 135 ( )12.A.replaying B.reinterpreting C.reconsidering D.reviewing [解析] 根据前文adaptations of pop music可知,她是对现代歌曲进行重新诠释。故选B。replay重播;reinterpret重新诠释;reconsider重新考虑;review回顾。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 136 ( )13.A.replaces B.compares C.connects D.mixes [解析] 根据后文tradition with pop culture可知,是将传统与流行文化混合。故选D。replace取代;compare比较;connect连接;mix混合。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 137 ( )14.A.expand B.establish C.cross D.test [解析] 根据后文“…explore broader horizons…”可知,是要拓展古筝的边界。故选A。expand拓展;establish建立;cross穿过;test测试。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 138 ( )15.A.confirm B.assess C.satisfy D.restrict [解析]根据后文“…explore broader horizons…”可知,此处指不要限制自己。故选D。confirm确认;assess评估;satisfy满足;restrict限制。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 时 作 业 139 A.词汇积累 1.announcement n.公告,通告;(指行动)宣布,宣告 2.major v.主修;专攻 n.专业,主修课程 adj.主要的,重要的 3.stand out 引人注目;显眼 4.script n.剧本 5.admittedly adv.不可否认;应当承认;公认地 6.hit n.风行一时的流行歌曲(或唱片);很受欢迎的人(或事物);打击;击中 7.nickname n.绰号,外号 课 时 作 业 140 B.熟词生义 subject v.使遭受<生义> n.主题,话题;学科;主语;实验对象 adj.服从于;易遭受……的 A recent report said AI could have a great influence on the global economy and subject 300 million jobs to automation (自动化). (阅读B, Para.4) 【译文】最近的一份报告称,人工智能可能会对全球经济产生巨大影响,并使3亿个工作岗位被自动化。 课 时 作 业 141 C.长难句分析 He graduated with a 3.975 grade point average and perfect grade honours, majoring in cinema and media arts, and had desires to continue creating screenplays in the future. (阅读A, Para.4) 【分析】graduated with a 3.975 grade point average and perfect grade honours 和 had desires to continue creating screenplays in the future为两个并列的谓语动词短语,共同作主语he的谓语;majoring in cinema and media arts为现在分词短语,作伴随状语;to continue 课 时 作 业 142 creating screenplays in the future为动词不定式短语作desires的后置定语。 【译文】他以3.975的平均绩点和完美的成绩毕业,主修电影和媒体艺术,并希望在未来继续创作剧本。 课 时 作 业 143 $