必修1 Unit 2 Exploring English-【优化探究】2027年高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦语言学习主题，依据高考评价体系梳理核心词汇、经典句式、写作表达三大考查维度，通过近五年真题分析明确“词汇辨析”占35%、“句式运用”占40%的高频考点，构建系统复习框架。 课件亮点在于“真题融入+技巧建模+素养提升”，如以2025全国一卷为例解析reflect用法，通过“构词法积累+句式补全”培养语言能力和思维品质。设“易错警示”和“写作模板”，助力学生掌握得分技巧，教师可精准指导复习。

教材复习 必修第一册 Unit 2　Exploring English 主题语境　语言学习 1 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN Part 1　基础知识夯实 Part 2　核心考点突破 Part 3　基础知识达标 Part 4　写作能力培优 英语词句默写本 2 Part 1　基础知识夯实 注：下面单词词义中的铺灰部分表示该词的增补义。 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.title　 n.题目，标题；冠军；称号 v.加标题于 2.unique adj.独一无二的，独特的 3.visible adj.看得见的，可见的 4.type n.类型，种类 v.打字 ★提示：速记后再做《英语词句默写本》及时巩固 5.contact v.联系，联络 n.联系；接触 6.organization n.组织，团体，机构 7.likely adj.可能的，可能发生的 8.resource n.资料,(教学)资源 9.remind v.提醒，使……想起 10.rather adv.相当，颇 11.comment n.评论 v.评论 12.entrance n.大门(口)，入口(处) 13.exit n.出口 14.downstairs adv.在楼下 15.negative adj.消极的，负面的 16.positive adj.好的，积极的 Ⅱ.拓展单词 1.oppose v.反对→opposing adj.(观点、意见等)相反的，相对立的→opposition n.反对；对立→opposed adj.强烈反对的；截然不同的 2.behave v.表现→behavior n.举止，行为 3.confuse v.使困惑→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n.困惑→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的 4.reflect v.显示，反映→reflection n.显示，反映 5.create v.创造→creative adj.创造(性)的→creativity n.创造性，创造力→creation n.创造，创建 6.familiar adj.熟悉的，了解的→(反义词)unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的，不了解的 7.add v.添加；相加；增加→addition n.增加物，添加物；增加，添加→additional adj.附加的；额外的 8.actual adj.实际的，真实的→actually adv.事实上，实际上 9.intend v.计划，打算→intended adj.计划的，打算的→intention n.计划，打算，意图 10.formal adj.正式的→(反义词)informal adj.(书写或言谈)非正式的 11.recognise v.认识，辨认出→recognition n.认识；承认 12.base v.以……为基础 n.基底；根基；基础→based adj.(以……)为基础的→basis n.基础；基准；原因→basic adj.基础的，基本的→basically adv.大体上，基本上 13.aware adj.意识到的，明白的；知道的→awareness n.意识；知道；认识 ▶构词法日积月累 否定前缀in-表示“不”或“相反的”。这个前缀可以加在名词、形容词、动词之前，构成具有否定意义的派生词。 ability n.→inability无能力；无能 equality n.→inequality不平等 justice n.→injustice不公正 active adj.→inactive不活跃的 activate v.→inactivate使失效；灭活 Ⅲ.短语词块 1.in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间 2.speaking of谈到，说起 3.wonder at对……感到惊讶 4.burn up/down烧毁，烧尽 5.fill in/out填写 6.wind up给(机械)上发条；使(活动、会议等)结束 7.come across 偶然发现 8.play safe谨慎行事，避免冒险 9.have a frog in one’s throat (尤因喉咙痛)说话困难 10.be aware of意识到，察觉到 Ⅳ.悟经典句式 1.Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English?[have trouble (in) doing sth.] 你是否曾经问过自己，为什么人们经常在学习英语方面有困难? 2.This made me realize that there’s no egg in eggplant either.Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.(neither...nor...) 这让我意识到eggplant(茄子)里也没有egg(蛋);pineapple(菠萝)里既没有pine(松树)也没有apple(苹果)。 3.This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn.(get+宾语+宾语补足语) 这让我想到，英语是一门学起来多么疯狂的语言。 4.That is why when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible.(That/This is why...) 那就是为什么当星星出来(out)时，它们可以被看到(visible),但是当灯熄灭(out)时，它们不能被看到(invisible)。 5.I spent days preparing and writing my first English paper.[spend time (in) doing sth.] 我花费了数日准备和撰写我的第一篇英文论文。 主 题 词 汇 learning content 学习内容 spelling n.拼写　pronunciation n.读音　vocabulary n.词汇　idiom n.习语，成语　communication n.交际　listening 听　speaking 说　reading 读　grammar n.语法　translation n.翻译　dialect n.方言　accent n.口音　writing 写　proverb n.谚语　oral/spoken English 英语口语 14 主 题 词 汇 learning results 学习成果 improve vt.& vi.提高　master vt.精通，掌握　effective adj.有效的；起作用的　be fluent in... ……流利　enlarge your vocabulary 扩大你的词汇量 learning process 学习过程 recite vt.& vi.背诵，朗诵　practise vt.& vi.练习　look up words in the dictionary 在词典里查单词　keep an English journal/diary 写英文日记　watch English movies/TV series 看英文电影/电视剧　communicate with... 与……交流　refer to/consult the dictionary 查词典　read English newspapers and magazines 阅读英文报纸和杂志 主 题 词 汇 reasons 原因 cultural differences 文化差异　a combination of different cultures 不同文化的融合　change with times 随时代而改变　spread by international trade 通过国际贸易传播　the needs of communication and education 交流和教育的需要　influenced by immigration 受移民的影响 主 题 佳 句 1.You should memorize more words and expressions to have your vocabulary enriched, which is of vital importance to English learning. 你应该记更多的单词和表达来丰富你的词汇量，这对英语学习至关重要。 2.Not only can watching English movies enlarge your vocabulary, but it can improve your oral English. 观看英语电影不仅能扩大你的词汇量，还能提高你的英语口语。 3.Learning any language takes a lot of effort, but don’t give up.Only by enthusiasm and perseverance can we have a good command of a language. 学习任何语言都需要付出很多努力，但不要放弃。只有靠热情和毅力我们才能精通一门语言。 英语词句默写本 Ⅰ.回忆单词汉语意思，在不认识的词汇前面做出标记 □1.pine n.松树　□2.pineapple n.菠萝　□3.ham n.火腿　□4.eggplant n.茄子　□5.sculpt v.雕刻，雕塑　□6.sculpture n.雕像，雕刻品，雕塑作品　□7.seasick adj.晕船的　□8.airsick adj.晕机的　□9.carsick adj.晕车的　□10.homesick adj.想家的　□11.capitalized adj.大写的　□12.subway n.地铁　□13.highway n.公路　□14.motorway n.高速公路　□15.gas/petrol n.汽油　 □16.elevator n.电梯，升降机　□17.context n.上下文，语境　□18.forum n.(因特网上的)论坛，讨论区　□19.frog n.蛙，青蛙　□20.throat n.喉咙，咽喉　□21.downtown adj.在城镇中心区的，在闹市区的　□22.boot n.靴子　□23.section n.区域　□24.wicked adj.缺德的，邪恶的；很棒的，极好的　□25.odd adj.奇特的，古怪的　□26.apartment/ flat n.一套住房，公寓套房　□27.misadventure n.事故，灾难 Ⅱ.重点单词 1. ___________ adj. 独一无二的，独特的 2. ___________ v.联系，联络 3. ___________ n.组织，团体，机构 4. ___________ n.资料,(教学)资源 5. ___________ v.提醒，使……想起 6. ___________ n.评论 7. ___________ n.大门(口)，入口(处) 8. ___________ n.出口 9. ___________ adj.消极的，负面的 10. ___________ adj.好的，积极的 unique contact organization resource remind comment entrance exit negative positive Ⅲ.拓展单词 1.oppose v.反对→___________ adj.(观点、意见等)相反的，相对立的→___________ n.反对；对立→___________ adj.强烈反对的；截然不同的 2.behave v.表现→___________ n.举止，行为 3.confuse v.使困惑→___________ adj.令人困惑的→___________ n.困惑→___________ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的 4.reflect v.显示，反映→___________ n.显示，反映 opposing opposition opposed behavior confusing confusion confused reflection 5.create v.创造→___________ n.创造性，创造力→___________ adj.创造(性)的→___________ n.创造，创建 6.add v.添加；相加；增加→__________ n.增加物，添加物；增加，添加→___________ adj.附加的；额外的 7.intend v.计划，打算→___________ adj.计划的，打算的→___________ n.计划，打算，意图 8.recognise v.认识，辨认出→___________ n.认识；承认 creativity creative creation addition additional intended intention recognition 9.base v.以……为基础→___________ adj.(以……)为基础的 →___________ n.基础；基准；原因→___________ adj.基础的，基本的→___________ adv.大体上；基本上 10.aware adj.意识到的，明白的→___________ n.意识；知道；认识 based basis basic basically awareness Ⅳ.构词法——否定前缀in- 写出下列黑体词的含义 1.(2025·全国一卷)They turned out largely ineffective. ___________ 2.“Hi” is an informal way of greeting people, which is commonly used among friends when they run into each other on the street, send quick text messages, or start a casual chat online. ___________ 3.The impact of air pollution on our respiratory system is sometimes invisible at first, but it can cause serious health problems over time. ___________ 无效的 非正式的 看不见的 4.The weather forecast turned out to be inaccurate yesterday, as it predicted heavy rain but we only had a light drizzle all day.__________ 5.I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my life was affected by the sudden loss of my job. ______________ 不准确的 局促不安的 Ⅴ.核心短语 1. ____________________ 在某人的空闲时间  2. ___________ 谈到，说起  3. ___________ 对……感到惊讶  4. ______________ 烧毁，烧尽  5. ___________ 填写  6. ___________ 给(机械)上发条；使(活动、会议等)结束  7. ___________ 偶然发现  8. ___________ 意识到，察觉到  in one’s free time speaking of wonder at burn up/down fill in/out wind up come across be aware of Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.He joined the ___________ which ______________ by Mandela as soon as it was set up.(organize)  2.(北师大选必二U6)I can’t ___________ (actual) remember the last time we had a proper face-to-face conversation. 3.He was really ___________ by the ___________ problem which also ___________ people for a long time.(confuse) organization was organized actually confused confusing confused 4.A ___________ artist should have ___________ and imagination which can help him ___________ works ___________.(create) 5.Experts and psychologists have been aware ___________ the problem of phone addiction so they will work hard to increase public _________ (aware) of this problem. 6. ___________ (speak) of the ways to study a foreign language, different people have different opinions on this. creative creativity create creatively of awareness Speaking 7.You’d better turn to your workmates for help when you come ___________ difficulties in your work. 8.You will be asked to fill ___________ a form with details of your birth and occupation. 9.If you forget to turn off the gas when you are out, you might burn ___________ the house. 10.He went to work late because he forgot to wind ___________ the alarm last night, which resulted in him oversleeping this morning. across in/out up/down up Ⅱ.用本单元句式补全短文 　　1. _________________________________________ [得知你在学英语上遇到了困难 (have trouble doing sth.)],I’m writing to give you some suggestions.While we are learning English, we are always confused about the words or the grammar.Actually, 2.______________ ____________________________________________ [这就是大多数学生认为英语很难学的原因 (this is why...)].However, Knowing that you have trouble learning English this is why most of the students think English is difficult to learn 3.________________________________________________________ [实际上生词和语法都不难学 (neither...nor...)].As we all know, all language learning needs lots of practice. To learn English well, you should 4. ____________________________ [花更多时间去练习它 (spend time doing sth.)].I am confident that if you keep it up, you will make progress sooner or later.  neither the new words nor the grammar is actually difficult to learn spend more time practicing it Part 2　核心考点突破 1 reflect v.显示，反映；思考；反射→___________ n.反射；反映；映像；沉思 (1)reflect on/upon sth.认真思考某事 (2)on/upon reflection 经再三思考 reflection ①(译林必修一U3)As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of ___________ (reflect) can lead to personal improvement. ②(2025·全国一卷)我意识到错在自己。当我回想那晚发生的事情时，羞愧感涌上心头。(情感描写) I realized it was me who was at fault. As I _______________________ ________________that evening, shame washed over me.  reflection reflected on what had happened 35 (1)make contact with与……进行来往；与……取得联系 keep in contact with与……保持联系 lose contact with与……失去联系 (2)be in contact with与……有联系 be out of contact with与……失去联系 2 contact v.联系，联络 n.接触；联系 36 ①(译林必修三U3)No matter where we are, we are able to _________ ______________________________ (与……保持联系) loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.  ②I ___________________ (与……失去联系) my close friend ten years ago; that is, we ___________________________ (与……失去联系) each other for ten years.  keep in contact with/be in contact with lost contact with have been out of contact with 37 ③(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)我向冈特保证我一回来就联系他，我向他露出歉意的微笑，然后疯狂地跑向末班车。(动作描写) _____________________________________________________________________, I flashed Gunter an apologetic smile and then made a mad run for the last bus.  Promising that I would contact/make contact with him the moment I returned sb./sth.be likely to do...某人/某物可能做…… It is likely that... 很可能…… not likely 不太可能；不见得 3 likely adj.可能的，可能发生的→___________ adj.不太可能的，不大可能发生的 unlikely 39 ①(2025·全国二卷)Volunteers are also more likely ___________ (look) after their own health and are more focused on adding physical activity into their lives.  ②(北师大必修三U9)Even when an idea sounds entirely ___________ (likely), there may be an aspect of it that is based on truth. to look unlikely 40 ③如果你能找到合适的学习方法，你的学习效率就很可能会提高。(建议信) →If you can find suitable learning methods, your learning efficiency ____________________.  →If you can find suitable learning methods,______________________ _____________________________________.  is likely to improve it is likely that your learning efficiency will improve remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind (sb.) that...提醒(某人)…… 4 remind v.提醒，使……想起→___________ n.提醒人的事物，引起回忆的事物 reminder 42 ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to remind me ___________ (close) the window in my car when rain is coming.  ②(2025·八省联考)It’s been 33 years since Jim left the route, but we are still reminded ___________ the deep bond established between the community and the letter carrier. That’s what the postal service means to us. to close of 43 ③(译林必修一U4)Jennifer’s case is a ___________ (remind) of the dangers of the unhealthy weight-loss habits that have become common among teenagers of both sexes. ④(2025·全国二卷)我想提醒您，文章提交的截止日期即将临近。(询问信) I would like to _____________________________________________ _____________.  reminder remind you that the deadline for submitting the article is approaching (1)intend doing/to do sth.打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth.本来打算做某事 (2)be intended to do sth./for sth.专门做/为某事 (3)with the intention of 抱有……的目的 5 intend v.计划，打算→___________ adj.打算的，计划的→ ___________ n.意图，目的 intended intention 45 ①(译林选必四U3)It’s equally important to analyse your weaknesses and have a plan in mind to show how you intend _________________ ____________ (overcome) them.   ②I ________________ (intend)to accompany you to the bookstore last weekend but something unexpected happened. So I’m writing to express my apology to you.(道歉信)  ③(2025·全国一卷)She has served here for 17 years and can’t imagine working anywhere else. She has every ___________ (intend) of staying and continuing doing what she loves. to overcome/ overcoming had intended intention 46 (1)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上 be based on/upon 以……为基础；依据…… (2)on the basis of...根据……；在……的基础上 6 base v.以……为基础→___________ adj.基本的，基础的→ ___________ n.基础；根据→___________ adv.基本上，大体上；从根本上说，总的说来 basic basis basically 47 ①(2025·全国一卷)The movements of the black and white pieces reflect the ___________ (base) ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is in charge of the exhibition. ②(译林选必二U1)Even if news reports are written from ___________ (basic) the same perspective, they may contradict each other in terms of factual details, as events in the real world are usually complicated and constantly changing. ③(译林选必二U3)Despite the uncertainty about its medical ________ (base), acupuncture has become a popular form of treatment. basic basically basis 48 ④The novel ___________________ (以……为基础) an interesting story and it was well worth reading.  →___________________________, the novel was well worth reading.(分词短语作状语)  →The novel ________________________ was well worth reading.(分词短语作定语)  was based on/upon Based on an interesting story based on an interesting story (1)be/become aware of... 知道……;意识到…… be/become aware that...意识到…… as far as I’m aware 据我所知 (2)arouse one’s awareness of... 唤起某人……的意识 7 aware adj.意识到的，明白的→___________ n.意识；认识 awareness 50 ①(译林必修三U3)As with any great invention, we must be aware ___________ these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly.   ②(2025·全国二卷)Each dish was tailor-made to raise ___________ (aware) regarding food waste. 和……一样，就……而言 量身定制的；专门设计的 of awareness 51 ③意识到所有人都在盯着我，我是如此紧张以至于浑身冒汗。(心理描写) ______________________________________________________________________, I was so nervous that I was sweating all over.(形容词短语作状语)  Aware of all the people staring at me/Aware that all the people were staring at me 52 come about发生(常与how连用) come out 出现；出版，发表；开花 come up 被提及(无被动语态) come up with 想出；提出 come true 实现 8 come across 偶然发现；偶然遇见 53 ①(译林选必二U1)However, we usually find that reports on the same events contain different or even contradictory information. How do these differences come ___________? ②(2025·全国一卷)A few days passed, and I hadn’t heard anything from my brother. I texted him and expressed wishes for him to come ___________ again. ③(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Families gather for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can come up ___________. about out with 54 ④最让我感动的是，每当我遇到困难时，她总是伸出援手，不管她自己有多忙或多累。(情感描写) What moves me most is that she is always giving a helping hand __________________________________, regardless of how busy or tired she may be.  whenever I come across difficulties 1 alarm n.警报(器)；闹钟；[生义]惊恐 vt.使惊恐，使担忧 ①(2025·全国一卷)Describing her alarm at its proposed replacement with an expressway, Jane Jacobs called on her mayor(市长)to champion “New York as a decent place to live, and not just rush through.” ___________ ②Everyone fled from the building when the fire alarm sounded. ___________ ③The alarm went off at five reminding me to catch the early train to the city. ___________ n.惊恐  n.警报器 n.闹钟 56 2 come across 偶然发现；被理解；[生义]给人以……印象 ①(2025·浙江1月卷)There’s no value in delivering any kind of communication, whether written, spoken, formal, or informal, if the message doesn’t come across clearly. ___________ ②He came across a rare book that he’d been looking for for years in a second-hand store. ___________ ③He came across as a sympathetic person when he listened patiently to her troubles. _________________ 被理解 偶然发现 给人以……印象 57 3 rather adv.相当；相反，反而；更确切地说 ①(2025·全国二卷)For native speakers of English, some Chinese words are rather difficult to pronounce. ___________ ②I felt tired after the trip—or rather exhausted, as we’d been walking for 10 hours straight. ________________ ③Online voting sometimes does not depend on the strong points of the competitors, but rather on how many social networking resources they have. _____________ 相当 更确切地说 相反，反而 58 4 Seeing the trees that are reflected① in the lake, he reflected② that if he had chosen a topic that reflected③ Chinese culture, he would have got a higher score. ①___________　②________________　③_______________ vt.映出 vt.反思，回想 vt.显示，反映 59 5 I hardly recognised① him the moment I met him accidentally on the street.Later I remembered that he was once recognised② as the most hard-working worker and was recognised③ for his hard work in the yearly conference.He made us recognise④ the importance of diligence. ①__________________　②___________　③______________　 ④___________ vt.认出，辨认出 vt.公认 vt.表扬，表彰 vt.意识到 60 1 have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难” [教材原句]　Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English?你是否曾经问过自己，为什么人们经常在学习英语方面有困难? have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,其中trouble 为不可数名词。表示“做某事有困难”的其他常见结构： (1)have difficulty/problems/a hard time (in) doing sth. (2)have difficulty/trouble/problems with sth. (3)There is difficulty/trouble (in) doing/with sth. 61 ①(译林必修一U4)She has not eaten breakfast for the last few months. She told me she had trouble _______________ (concentrate) in class. ②Some students have trouble ___________ grammar while others have difficulty ___________ (recite) new words or remembering their meanings.(语言学习) ③我英语很好，因此我在和外国客人进行有效交流时没有任何困难。(申请信) I have a good command of English. Therefore, I __________________ ______________________________ our foreign guests efficiently.  concentrating with reciting have no trouble/ difficulty in communicating with 62 [教材原句]　That is why when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible.那就是为什么当星星出来(out)时，它们可以被看到(visible),但是当灯熄灭(out)时，它们不能被看到(invisible)。 2 That/This is why...“那/这就是为什么……” 63 (1)That/This is why...意为“那/这就是为什么……”(why引导表语从句，表示结果) (2)That/This is because...意为“那/这是因为……”(because引导表语从句，表示原因) (3)The reason why...is/was that...意为“……的原因是……”(表语从句常用that引导，而不用because) 64 (2024·浙江1月卷)跳绳有助于燃烧卡路里、增强肌肉力量、减轻学习压力。这就是为什么我把它推荐给我的同学。 →Rope skipping helps to burn calories, strengthen muscles as well as relieve academic pressure. ___________________________________ __________.  →I recommend rope skipping to my fellow students._______________ ____________________________________________________________________.  →_________________________________________________________________ it helps to burn calories, strengthen muscles as well as relieve academic pressure.  This is why I recommend it to my fellow students This is because it helps to burn calories, strengthen muscles as well as relieve academic pressure The reason why I recommend rope skipping to my fellow students is that 65 Part 3　基础知识达标 Ⅰ.语境填空——练熟高频词汇 1.(2025·全国二卷)People often feel they are too busy to volunteer. Yet, research has found that giving your time to community causes ___________ (actual) makes you feel like you have more of it. 2.The instructions on the package were not just ___________ (confuse); they were positively misleading. 3.Teachers should create a relaxing environment where children feel free to use their ___________ (create) without fear of making mistakes. actually confusing creativity 4.(译林选必四U4)Four years had disappeared in a flash. I stood with my certificate in hand and reflected ___________ those four years. 5.(译林必修二U2)These types of exercise all play a role in a healthy routine. Above all, choose activities you enjoy because, in this way, you’re more likely ___________ (stick) with them.  6.If you want to travel abroad, knowing some ___________ (base) phrases like “thank you” or “excuse me” can make communication easier. on/upon to stick basic 7.Try using signs that remind people __________ things they can do to save energy and also some signs that raise awareness of saving energy. 8.(译林必修二U2)I discovered that tai chi is deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, which are believed to form the unity of ___________ (oppose). 9.(译林必修一U3)Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to apologize, or maybe she has a simple explanation for her ___________ (behave). 10.(北师大选必三U7)How times have changed! Most people now have no ___________ (intend) of following in their parents’ footsteps or even staying at one job for very long. of opposites behavior intention Ⅱ.完成句子——活用短语、句式 1.有些学生既没有自律性，也没有养成良好的阅读习惯。这就是他们很容易沉迷于玩电脑游戏的原因。(“neither...nor...”引起的倒装; This is why...) ________________________________________________________ a good reading habit. __________________________________________ ____________________. (报道)  Neither do some students have self-discipline nor have they formed This is why they are easily addicted to playing computer games 2.现在的孩子平均每天花四个半小时看屏幕，其中的一半时间用来看电视，另一半时间用来上网。(spend) Today’s children ___________________________________________ ___________ screens, split between watching television and using the Internet. (图表作文)  3.只有当我们意识到阅读的重要性时，我们才能专心致志地读书。 _____________________________________________ can we apply ourselves to it.(倡议书)  spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at Only when we are aware of the importance of reading 4.请记住，如果你在解决这些问题时遇到困难，你应该向老师寻求帮助。(trouble) Please keep in mind that you ought to turn to the teacher for help if you ________________________________. (建议信)  5.不管我们遇到什么困难，他都会毫不犹豫地来帮助我们。 __________________________________, he doesn’t hesitate to come to our aid.(情感描写)  have trouble settling the problems Whatever difficulties we come across Part 4　写作能力培优 培优1　应用文增分练——语言学习 　　根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。 　　English 1. ________________ (被认为是) a very useful language. However, many students 2. ________________________ (在学好它方面有困难). For instance, when you 3. _______________________ (遇到相同的单词) in different contexts, it may have the opposite meaning, so that you will 4._____________ (感到迷惑). Here’s a recipe for you.  is recognised as have trouble learning it well come across the same word feel confused I think changing your mobile phone language to English is the most creative idea. If you do like this, you will not only be exposed to English materials (用倒装句升级本句：5._____________________ ____________________________) whenever you use your phone, but also you will have to learn many new words in authentic contexts. Besides (用本单元词汇替换黑体词：6. ___________), whenever you use the app, the voice will lead you the way in English. Therefore, not only will you be exposed to English materials In addition you’ll practice your listening skills. Please think about my hints carefully (用本单元词汇替换黑体词：7. __________________), have a try and maybe you will find it (用likely相关句式替换黑体部 分：8.________________________) useful and funny. By the way, I am opposed to using your mobile phone to play games.  reflect on my hints you are likely to find it 培优2　读后续写提能练 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　homesick, opposing, confusing→confused, likely, actually [人物描写]　creative, unfamiliar, wicked, odd, negative, informal, positive, aware, unique, visible→invisible [动作描写]　behavior→behave, come across, intend→intention, remind, recognise/recognize, comment, contact 美句 1.If “hard” is the opposite of “soft”,why are “hardly” and “softly” not an opposing pair?If harmless actions are the opposite of harmful actions,why are shameless and shameful behaviors the same?(排比句) 2.You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in which a house can burn up as it burns down, in which you fill in a form by filling it out, and in which an alarm is only heard once it goes off!(排比句) 　　在学校里，腼腆内向的莉莉总觉得自己像个 “隐形人”。有一天，老师针对她在课堂展示中相当随意的表现进行了评价。意识到自己的不足后，一股自我怀疑的情绪瞬间将她淹没。 教材语料运用　【莉莉蜕变记】 At school, Lily, who was shy and introverted, always 1.______________ _______________. One day, her teacher 2.____________________________________________ during the in-class presentation. 3.______________________ (形容词短语作状语), a wave of self-doubt overwhelmed her in an instant. felt like an “invisible person” commented on her rather casual performance Aware of her shortcomings 莉莉决心改变现状，于是联系了同学，希望能得到一些建议。每当想起自己想要进步的想法，她就会把精力集中在如何让自己表现得更自信上。随着不断努力，莉莉渐渐发现，自己那些持之以恒的行动，实际上正引领着她发生了不起的改变。 Determined to change the situation, Lily 4.________________________________ _______. 5. ________________________ ______________________ (whenever引导状语从句), she would focus her energy on 6. _____________________________ (疑问词+to do). As she kept working hard, Lily gradually realized that those consistent actions of hers 7.____________ _________________________________.  contacted her classmates for some advice Whenever she remembered her intention to improve how to behave more confidently were actually leading her to remarkable changes $