精品解析：陕西西安市高新一中初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期收心考试 九年级 英语

2026—2027学年度第一学期收心考试 九年级 英语 （总分120分 用时120分钟） Ⅰ．单项选择（共20小题，计20分） 本题共有20个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. They finally decided ________ a new house near the park. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们最终决定在公园附近买一所新房子。 固定搭配decide to do sth.，意为“决定做某事”，后接动词不定式。to buy符合语境。 2. —Lucy bought me a gift yesterday. What should I do? —You can buy her a scarf ________. A. by accident B. on purpose C. in return D. in person 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西昨天给我买了一份礼物。我该怎么办？——你可以买条围巾作为回报。 by accident偶然地；on purpose故意地；in return作为回报；in person亲自。根据“Lucy bought me a gift yesterday.”可知，对方送了礼物，建议买围巾是为了回礼，即“作为回报”，in return符合语境。 3. —________? —I have a bad cold. A. How are you B. What are you doing C. What’s the weather like D. What’s the matter 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怎么了？——我得了重感冒。 How are you你好吗；What are you doing你正在做什么；What’s the weather like天气怎么样；What’s the matter怎么了。根据答句“I have a bad cold.”可知，答句表明身体不适，问句用来询问对方遇到了什么状况，应选用What’s the matter. 4. I often tell my sons to take care of ________ when I’m not at home. A. herself B. ourselves C. yourselves D. themselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我不在家的时候，我经常告诉我的儿子们要照顾好他们自己。 herself她自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“tell my sons”可知，宾语是“我的儿子们”，指代第三人称复数，所以反身代词应用 themselves。 5. — What were you doing at 8:00 last night? —I________ my homework when the rainstorm came. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚八点你正在做什么？ ——暴风雨来临的时候，我正在写作业。 do做；did做；was doing正在做；am doing正在做。根据时间状语“at 8:00 last night”及从句“when the rainstorm came”可知，此处表示过去某一特定时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为 was/were+doing。 6. — ________ is the Dead Sea? — About 300 meters deep. A. How far B. How wide C. How deep D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——死海有多深？ ——大约300米深。 How far询问距离“多远”，How wide询问宽度“多宽”，How deep询问深度，How long询问时间“多久”或长度“多长”。根据答语“About 300 meters deep.”中的关键词“deep”可知，问句是询问深度，应填How deep。 7. Many students enjoy ________ English movies in their free time. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生喜欢在课余时间看英语电影。 enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。故用watching。 8. —The mountain peak is 5,000 feet ________ sea level. —Wow! That’s very high—no wonder the air is so thin up there! A. below B. above C. under D. beside 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——山峰在海平面以上5000英尺。——哇！那很高——难怪上面的空气这么稀薄！ below在……下面；above在……上方；under在……正下方；beside在……旁边。根据答语“That’s very high”可知山峰很高，是在海平面之上，above sea level为固定搭配，意为“海拔”。应填above。 9. It started to rain heavily while we ________ home yesterday afternoon. A. were walking B. are walking C. walked D. walk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天下午当我们正步行回家时，天开始下大雨。 根据时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知动作发生在过去；连词“while”意为“当……时候”，常引导延续性动作，强调动作正在进行。主句“It started”为一般过去时，表示短暂动作，从句应用过去进行时表示背景动作，结构为was/were+doing，主语是we，be动词用were，故填were walking。 10. The little boy had to ________ the sweet candy because his teeth were not good. A. accept B. receive C. solve D. refuse 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为牙齿不好，这个小男孩不得不拒绝这块甜糖果。 accept接受；receive收到；solve解决；refuse拒绝。根据“because his teeth were not good”可知牙齿不好不能吃糖，推测出不得不拒绝。 11. The little girl was ________ scared that she couldn’t say a word. A. so B. too C. very D. such 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩如此害怕以至于说不出话来。 so如此；too太；very非常；such如此。固定句型so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词；such…that…也意为“如此……以至于……”，such后接名词。句中scared为形容词，应选so。 12. You ________ follow the doctor’s advice and drink more hot water if you keep having a fever. A. could B. should C. shouldn’t D. may 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你持续发烧，你应该听从医生的建议并多喝热水。 could能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该；may可能。根据“follow the doctor’s advice”和“keep having a fever”可知是生病时给予的建议，表示“应该”做某事。应填should。 13. You won’t succeed ________ you work harder than before. A. as soon as B. unless C. if D. so that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你比以前更努力工作，否则你不会成功。 as soon as一……就……；unless除非；if 如果；so that以便。根据主句“You won’t succeed”（你不会成功）可知，后半句是成功的否定条件，即“如果不努力就不会成功”，unless相当于if not，引导条件状语从句，符合语境逻辑。 14. AI ________ our life in different fields since 1956. A. will change B. changes C. changed D. has changed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：自1956年以来，人工智能已经在不同领域改变了我们的生活。 时间标志词since 1956（自从1956年）是现在完成时的典型提示，该时态结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语AI为单数，选用has changed。 15. — I have never read a classic novel before. Could you ________ one? — The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It’s so good. A. recommend B. interview C. donate D. review 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我以前从未读过经典小说。你能推荐一本吗？——《三国演义》。它非常好。 recommend推荐；interview采访；donate捐赠；review复习/评论。根据答语“The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It’s so good.”可知，对方提供了一本书名并评价很好，说明上句是在请求对方“推荐”一本书。 16. —Does your grandfather still live ________ ? —Yes, but he doesn’t feel ________. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爷爷仍然独自居住吗？——是的，但他并不感到孤独。 alone独自地，侧重客观状态，可作副词修饰动词；lonely孤独的，侧重主观感受，常作形容词作表语。第一空修饰动词live，表示“独自”的状态，用alone；第二空在系动词feel后作表语，表示“孤独”的感受，用lonely。 17. The ________ need more care. My ________ sister always spends her spare time staying with them. A. elder; elderly B. elderly; elder C. elderly; elderly D. elder; elder 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老年人需要更多的照料，我的姐姐总是抽出闲暇时间陪伴他们。 elderly年老的；elder年长的。第一空缺少主语，the + elderly是“定冠词+形容词”表一类人的结构，指代“老年人”这个群体，是复数含义，正好匹配第一空复数谓语动词“need”。第二空缺少定语修饰“sister”，elder sister是固定表达，意思是“姐姐”。 18. The questions sometimes were ________ and they made me ________. A. embarrassed; embarrassing B. embarrassed; embarrassed C. embarrassing; embarrassing D. embarrassing; embarrassed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些问题有时令人尴尬，它们让我感到尴尬。 embarrassing令人尴尬的，修饰物；embarrassed感到尴尬的，修饰人。第一空修饰questions，指物，应用embarrassing；第二空修饰me，指人，应用embarrassed。 19. —Where is Lucy? —She ________ the teachers’ office. She will be back in a minute. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. goes to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西在哪里？——她去了教师办公室。她一会儿就回来。 根据问句“Where is Lucy?”可知露西不在现场，结合答语“She will be back in a minute.”可知她去了某地尚未回来，has been to表示去过某地已返回，has gone to表示去了某地未返回，符合has gone to的用法。 20. — Have you seen the film Spider-Man ________? — Yes. I have ________ seen it with my friends. A. yet; already B. already; already C. yet; yet D. already; yet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《蜘蛛侠》了吗？——是的。我已经和朋友看过它了。 yet还，常位于疑问句或否定句句末；already已经，常位于肯定句助动词与过去分词之间。第一句为疑问句且空缺处在句尾，应填yet；第二句为肯定句且空缺处在have之后，应填already。 Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In a small town, there was a 12-year-old boy named Ali. Ali was talented in soccer. At first, Ali was a ____21____ boy and he always practiced soccer in his free time. Because of Ali’s excellent performance, his team won several games. And everyone in his school considered him as the ____22____ player on the soccer team. However, these ____23____ made him proud and overconfident (自负的). He began to be absent from soccer practice, thinking that he no longer ____24____ it. Then an important game ____25____ the best team in town came. Before the game, ____26____ others were practicing hard, Ali decided to play video games at home instead. He was crazy about the games and spent all his time on ____27____. Even when his coach pointed out his ____28____, he said it was not a big deal and continued playing. Finally, the day of the game arrived. Ali’s coach was ____29____ about him. Before the game, he reminded Ali that he had missed several practices and that it would be a hard game. But Ali was sure that his team would never ____30____. After the game began, Ali felt something was wrong: his legs were heavy and he could hardly keep up with others. Soon the other team ____31____ first. In the end, Ali’s team lost, and he felt ____32____. Seeing him sitting alone with his head down, Ali’s coach said to him, “You should always work hard and improve your ____33____. Always remember that practice makes perfect.” From that day on, Ali returned to ____34____, leaving his bad habits behind. He learned that being good is not ____35____: one must always keep fighting to make progress and never be overconfident. And this lesson has stayed with him ever since. 21. A. lazy B. careless C. mean D. hard-working 22. A. best B. slowest C. tallest D. youngest 23. A. jokes B. surprises C. changes D. successes 24. A. wanted B. needed C. remembered D. enjoyed 25. A. of B. at C. against D. under 26. A. before B. while C. after D. until 27. A. them B. him C. her D. it 28. A. space B. shape C. problem D. progress 29. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. curious 30. A. lose B. drop C. end D. wait 31. A. failed B. bled C. scored D. hurt 32. A. sad B. lonely C. relaxed D. angry 33. A. hobbies B. opinion C. projects D. skills 34. A. luck B. memory C. practice D. experience 35. A. famous B. enough C. special D. hard 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了有足球天赋的男孩Ali因为骄傲自满、疏于练习而导致比赛失败，最后在教练的教导下明白“熟能生巧”道理的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：起初，Ali是一个勤奋的男孩，他总是在空闲时间练习足球。 根据后文“he always practiced soccer in his free time”可知，他是非常努力刻苦的。lazy意为“懒惰的”，careless意为“粗心的”，mean意为“吝啬的/刻薄的”，均不符合语境；hard-working意为“勤奋的/工作努力的”，符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：学校里每个人都认为他是足球队里最好的球员。 根据前文“Because of Ali’s excellent performance, his team won several games.”可知，大家认为他是最好的。best意为“最好的”，符合语境；slowest意为“最慢的”，tallest意为“最高的”，youngest意为“最年轻的”，文中均未提及且不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，这些成功让他变得骄傲和自负。 根据前文提到的“won several games”以及被大家认为是最好的球员，这些都是他的成功之处。successes意为“成功”，符合语境；jokes意为“玩笑”，surprises意为“惊喜”，changes意为“改变”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他开始缺席足球训练，认为他不再需要它了。 Ali变得自负，觉得自己已经足够好了，所以觉得不需要再训练了。needed意为“需要”，符合语境；wanted意为“想要”，remembered意为“记得”，enjoyed意为“享受”，均不符合语境逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：然后一场对阵镇上最好球队的重要比赛来了。 这里表示两支球队之间的对抗比赛，应用介词against。against意为“对阵/反对”，符合语境；of意为“……的”，at意为“在……”，under意为“在……下面”，均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：比赛前，当其他人都在努力练习时，Ali却决定在家玩电子游戏。 这里表示对比，当别人在练习的时候，他在玩游戏。while意为“当……时候/然而”，表示对比或同时发生，符合语境；before意为“在……之前”，after意为“在……之后”，until意为“直到”，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：他对游戏很着迷，把所有的时间都花在它们上面。 此处指代前文提到的复数名词“video games”，应用宾格them。them意为“它们”，符合语境；him意为“他”，her意为“她”，it意为“它”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：甚至当他的教练指出他的问题时，他说这没什么大不了的，继续玩。 教练看到他不训练去玩游戏，指出的是他的问题。problem意为“问题”，符合语境；space意为“空间”，shape意为“形状/体型”，progress意为“进步”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：Ali的教练很担心他。 因为Ali不训练还玩游戏，教练自然是为他感到担忧。worried意为“担心的”，符合语境；excited意为“兴奋的”，surprised意为“惊讶的”，curious意为“好奇的”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：但是Ali确信他的球队绝不会输。 根据前文Ali的自负态度，他坚信自己不会输。lose意为“输/失败”，符合语境；drop意为“掉落”，end意为“结束”，wait意为“等待”，均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：很快对方球队率先得分了。 根据后文“Ali’s team lost”可知，是对方先得分了。scored意为“得分/进球”，符合语境；failed意为“失败”，bled意为“流血”，hurt意为“受伤”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：最后，Ali的球队输了，他感到很伤心。 因为输了比赛且是因为自己的原因，心情应该是难过的。sad意为“伤心的/难过的”，符合语境；lonely意为“孤独的”，relaxed意为“放松的”，angry意为“生气的”，均不如sad贴切。 【33题详解】 句意：你应该总是努力工作并提高你的技能。 教练教导他要通过练习来提高足球技术。skills意为“技能/技巧”，符合语境；hobbies意为“爱好”，opinion意为“观点”，projects意为“项目”，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：从那天起，Ali回归到训练中，改掉了他的坏习惯。 根据上文“practice makes perfect”可知，他回到了训练中。practice意为“练习/训练”，符合语境；luck意为“运气”，memory意为“记忆”，experience意为“经验”，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：他明白了优秀是不够的：一个人必须总是不断奋斗以取得进步，永远不要过度自信。 这句话总结了全文的主旨，光有天赋或一时的优秀是不够的。enough意为“足够的”，符合语境；famous意为“著名的”，special意为“特别的”，hard意为“困难的/硬的”，均不符合语境。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Studies say that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% of adults might become overweight (超重的), and more than 30% of children might join them too. Being overweight isn’t good for our bodies. Then how can we stay fit? Here is some advice. Eat more kinds of foods Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Eat slowly and on time Breakfast: 20 minutes Lunch & Dinner: 30 minutes After 9 p.m.: No snacks — let your stomach rest. Eat in order First: vegetables Next: meat, fish, eggs and beans Last: rice, noodles and potatoes Snack time? Yes! But… Try to have healthy foods like nuts and yogurt and eat them at 10-11 a.m. or 3-4 p.m. Can you eat ice cream or cookies? Okay, but only once a week. 36. How many different foods should we try to eat at least every week? A. 3. B. 10. C. 12. D. 25. 37. What is the eating order according to the passage? A. Vegetables → rice → meat. B. Meat → vegetables → rice. C. Vegetables → meat → rice. D. Rice → vegetables → meat. 38. The main idea of this text is ________. A. snack time B. eating orders C. cooking dishes D. healthy eating habits 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于如何保持健康饮食习惯的建议，包括食物种类、进食速度、进食顺序以及零食选择等方面。 【36题详解】 根据表格左上角“Eat more kinds of foods”部分中的“Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week.”可知，每周至少应该尝试吃25种不同的食物。 【37题详解】 根据表格左下角“Eat in order”部分的内容“First: vegetables; Next: meat, fish, eggs and beans; Last: rice, noodles and potatoes”可知，正确的进食顺序是先吃蔬菜，再吃肉，最后吃米饭。 【38题详解】 通读全文可知，文章开头提出了如何保持健康的问题，随后通过表格从食物种类、进食习惯、进食顺序和零食选择四个方面给出了具体建议。 B In Shandong’s countryside, three women are breaking down old ideas. They are using their talents and strong will to change their lives. Li Xiaoxia was once an English teacher. After retiring (退休), she learned to use modern farming technologies to grow apples, turning her farm into a model for growing better and more apples. Selling apples became her hobby, so she began making English videos to sell them. Her videos are popular, and now she usually sells over 400 boxes of apples daily. “I want to show not just apples but everything wonderful about my hometown,” Li said. Wang Xia runs a baozi shop in Qufu. Different from Li, she started learning English two years ago to set an example for her son. Her videos recorded her journey from “broken English” to speaking fluently. After sharing her progress online, she got 17,000 fans, with some even visiting her shop to taste her baozi. Lyu Yuxia, a fruit farmer in Mengyin, loves writing a lot. She writes about her daily life and the beauty of her hometown. “In my childhood, my father, a teacher, loved telling me history stories and poems while doing farm work. I enjoyed them very much,” Lyu said. Encouraged by her son, she posted a poem online three years ago. It became popular with 9 million views. She’s become a famous country poet. 39. What did Li Xiaoxia use to be? A. A country poet. B. An English teacher. C. A baozi shop owner. D. A fruit farmer. 40. The underlined word “fluently” means “________” in Chinese. A. 流利地 B. 紧张地 C. 勇敢地 D. 缓慢地 41. Why did Wang Xia learn English at first? A. To make friends online. B. To open more baozi shops. C. To set an example for her son. D. To make money with English videos. 42. Where is the passage probably from? A. A novel. B. A poem collection. C. A book about health. D. A news report. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了山东农村三位女性利用才华和意志改变生活的故事，分别介绍了李小霞、王霞和吕玉霞的经历。 【39题详解】 根据第二段“Li Xiaoxia was once an English teacher.”可知，李小霞曾经是一名英语老师。 【40题详解】 根据第三段“Her videos recorded her journey from ‘broken English’ to speaking fluently.”可知，视频记录了她从“蹩脚英语”到说英语的进步过程，此处fluently意为“流利地”。 【41题详解】 根据第三段“Different from Li, she started learning English two years ago to set an example for her son.”可知，她起初学英语是为了给儿子树立榜样。 【42题详解】 根据全文内容及第一段“In Shandong’s countryside, three women are breaking down old ideas.”以及文中具体的真实人物和数据分析，文章客观报道了真实事件，可能来自新闻报道。 C The Dead Sea lies in the Jordan Rift Valley in Southwest Asia, and it is about 80 kilometers long and 18 kilometers wide. What’s interesting is that the Dead Sea isn’t actually a sea. It’s a lake with a salt concentration (浓度) of more than 30 per cent. That is about eight times saltier than common sea water. The Dead Sea stays so salty because of its special natural conditions. It is the lowest place on the Earth’s land so there is no outlet (出口) for the Dead Sea. Each year, it receives very little rainfall. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the fresh water to evaporate (蒸发) quickly. That makes the salt concentration even higher. For these reasons, it is also known as the Salt Sea. If you swim in the Dead Sea, you won’t see any sea life. The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there. That’s actually why it’s called the Dead Sea. However, don’t be afraid of the name. If you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, don’t worry. The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float (漂浮) well. In fact, many people visit the Dead Sea every year on vacation. They like floating in the water, reading books or magazines. But too many visitors also cause some problems. The Dead Sea may face more challenges. 43. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By showing some facts. D. By telling a story. 44. What causes the Dead Sea to have such a high salt concentration? ① below sea level ② little rainfall ③ hot weather ④ human activities A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 45. What do we know from the text? A. The Dead Sea will become less salty in the future. B. Plants and animals are growing more in the Dead Sea. C. The salt concentration of the Dead Sea is more than 30 per cent. D. If you can’t swim, you will be unsafe in the Dead Sea. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了死海的地理位置、面积、超高含盐度的特点，分析了死海盐分高的自然成因，解释了“死海”名称的由来，同时介绍了死海可以让人漂浮的特性以及当下面临的环境挑战。 【43题详解】 根据文章第1段“The Dead Sea lies in the Jordan Rift Valley in Southwest Asia, and it is about 80 kilometers long and 18 kilometers wide.”可知，作者通过列举地理位置、面积等客观事实的方式开篇。 【44题详解】 根据文章第2段“It is the lowest place on the Earth’s land so there is no outlet for the Dead Sea. Each year, it receives very little rainfall. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the fresh water to evaporate quickly. That makes the salt concentration even higher.”可知，低海拔、少降雨和炎热天气是导致死海高盐度的自然原因。 【45题详解】 根据文章第1段“It’s a lake with a salt concentration (浓度) of more than 30 per cent.”可知，死海的盐浓度超过30%。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 Many people always think that things in their daily life are related to (与……有关) luck. ____46____. The great thinker Liu An gave the famous story The Old Man at the Frontier Who Lost His Horse (塞翁失马). An old man lived a poor life with his son. ____47____. His neighbors came to express their pity (同情) for his bad luck. The old man asked, “How do you know this is bad luck?” After several days, his horse returned with many horses. His neighbors came again. But this time they came to congratulate him on his good luck. The old man replied, “How do you know this is good luck?” His son learnt to ride a horse. However, he fell from the horse and broke his leg. ____48____? The next year, there was a war. The son did not have to go to the front because of his leg. Nothing in the world is absolutely (绝对地) right or wrong. Every coin has two sides. Just as the old saying goes, “Good luck and bad luck come in turn.” Bad things can lead to good results. ____49____. When you are lucky, you’d better keep calm or you may get into trouble at last. When you are in danger or trouble, ____50____. So we shouldn’t judge things too quickly when something happens to us. We should keep a peaceful mind and look at problems from different sides. Maybe the bad situation will turn into something good later. A. How can this be a good thing B. One day, he lost one of his horses C. And good things can lead to bad results D. You can do things that you want to do E. In fact, there is no such thing as good luck or bad luck F. you should see it in a good way and you can turn it around 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述“塞翁失马”的故事，告诉我们事情没有绝对好坏，祸福可以相互转化，要多角度看待问题。 【46题详解】 上文讲到很多人认为生活中的事情和运气有关，下文引出塞翁失马的故事来反驳这个观点，E选项“In fact, there is no such thing as good luck or bad luck”承上启下，引出故事。 【47题详解】 下文提到邻居前来为坏运气表示同情，说明发生了不好的事，B选项“One day, he lost one of his horses”讲述他丢马，和下文邻居同情相呼应。 【48题详解】 上文提到他的儿子从马上摔下来摔断腿，发生不幸，后文是问号，A选项“How can this be a good thing”承接摔断腿这件坏事，符合上下文语境。 【49题详解】 上文讲述坏事可以带来好结果，此处需要并列对应，C选项“And good things can lead to bad results”和上文形成并列结构，表述祸福相依。 【50题详解】 上文讲到当身处危险困境的时候，此处给出对应的做法，F选项“you should see it in a good way and you can turn it around”给出面对困境的正确态度，承接上文条件。 Ⅳ．完成句子（共10小题，计20分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 51. 我计划寒假在社区做志愿者。 I plan to work as a ________ in the community during the winter vacation. 【答案】 volunteer 【解析】 【详解】原句中“志愿者”是关键词，表示“志愿者”的单词是volunteer。本空前有不定冠词a，后接可数名词单数形式。故填volunteer。 52. 他能轻松地回答所有英语难题。 He can answer all difficult English questions ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. with ②. ease 【解析】 【详解】题干中“轻松地”是核心语义关键词，对应表示“轻松地、毫不费力地”的常用短语搭配为with ease。故填with；ease。 53. 到目前为止，我已经学会了10首英语歌了。 ________________, I have learned 10 English songs. 【答案】So far 【解析】 【详解】中文“到目前为止”对应的常用英语固定短语是so far，位于句首，所以首字母需要大写。故填So far。 54. 我们应当学会合理处理生活中的压力。 We should learn to ________ ________ the pressure in life properly. 【答案】 ①. deal##cope ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“处理”是关键词。“处理；应付”常用的短语是deal with或cope with；learn to后接动词原形（不定式结构），且题目设有两个空，因此填入deal with或cope with。 55. 这是不同寻常的一天，我们会一直记得。 This is an _____________ day and we’ll always remember it. 【答案】unusual 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处缺少的是“不同寻常的”unusual的表达，形容词作定语，故填unusual。 56. 分发奖品是我的职责。 It’s my job to ________ ________ the prizes. 【答案】 ①. give##hand ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“分发”是关键词，对应短语为give/hand out，It’s one’s job to do sth.“做某事是某人的职责”，其中to是动词不定式符号，填入动词短语原形give/hand out。 57. 你听说过《主角》这部小说吗？ Have you ever ________ the novel The Protagonist? 【答案】 heard of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“听说”是关键词，表示“听说”用动词短语hear of，句子是现在完成时，动词hear用过去分词heard。 58. 我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。 We should help those people ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. need 【解析】 【详解】原句中“需要”是关键词，表示“需要”的短语是in need。需用in need这一固定短语作后置定语修饰people，说明“那些人的状态是处于需要帮助的境况中”。两个空格对应in need两个词，故填in；need。 59. 过去，这些山上被野花覆盖着。 The mountains _________ _________ _________ wild flowers in the past. 【答案】 ①. were ②. covered ③. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“被……覆盖”和时间状语“过去”是核心关键词。表示“被……覆盖”的固定短语是be covered with，句中时间状语in the past表明时态为一般过去时，主语The mountains是复数名词，对应的be动词过去式用were，组合后完整表达为were covered with。 60. 现在越来越多的人习惯了网上购物。 Now more and more people ________ ________ ________ shopping online. 【答案】 ①. are ②. used ③. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“习惯了”是关键词，对应英文固定搭配be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。主语people是复数名词，且句首有“Now”表明是一般现在时，因此be动词用are。故填are；used；to。 Ⅴ．语篇填空（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The life of a fish The life of a fish must be good, I feel. As long ____61____ you avoid the fishing reel (代指鱼钩). I would swim all day, in the ocean (海洋) blue. I would lie in ____62____ sun, with nothing to do. I wouldn’t have homework to do for my school. I wouldn’t need to worry ____63____ all of those rules. There would be no ice cream, no chocolate, no cake. No playing in the park, no sitting by the lake. I think I would miss my comfortable bed. I wouldn’t like ____64____ sleep in a cave (洞穴) instead. A life in the ocean ____65____ not the life for me. The life of a fish? I’d rather be me! 【答案】61. as 62. the 63. about 64. to 65. is 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，介绍了作者对鱼的生活的想象。作者认为鱼的生活很美好，但是鱼的生活不是作者想要的生活。 【61题详解】 句意：只要你不碰到鱼钩就行。此处是as long as引导的条件状语从句，所以此处应填as。 【62题详解】 句意：我会躺在阳光下，无所事事。sun“太阳”是独一无二的事物，应用定冠词the修饰，in the sun意为“在阳光下”。 【63题详解】 句意：我就不必为那些规则而烦恼了。worry about意为“担心”，固定短语。 【64题详解】 句意：相反，我可不想睡在山洞里。wouldn’t like to意为“不想要”，所以此处应填to。 【65题详解】 句意：在海洋中生活对我来说并非理想的选择。根据“A life in the ocean...not the life for me.”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是“A life in the ocean”，be动词应用is。 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） curious be become live much one progress find love final Wang Hong is a well-respected mathematician (数学家) who is known for solving the Kakeya Conjecture (挂谷猜想). She was born in Guilin in 1991. When she ____66____ young, she showed a deep love and ____67____ for the things she studied. She entered university at the age of 16, and she ____68____ studied earth sciences. Later, she ____69____ interested in math and ____70____ chose to focus on Harmonic Analysis (调和分析). In 2025, she published a long paper proving the three-dimensional (三维的) Kakeya Conjecture. It was a problem that had puzzled experts for ____71____ than a hundred years. She sometimes got stuck, but she never gave up. She also worked with other mathematicians and made great ____72____. She believes math is not only about ____73____ the answer, but also about the joy of exploring. “I hope everyone can be brave and do what they ____74____.” she said. Her love for research ____75____ on in her students. It continues to explore the beauty of numbers. 【答案】66. was 67. curiosity 68. first 69. became 70. finally 71. more 72. progress 73. finding 74. love 75. lives 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了数学家王洪的成长经历、学术转变以及她在解决挂谷猜想方面取得的卓越成就。 【66题详解】 句意：当她年轻的时候，她就对自己学习的事物表现出浓厚的热爱和好奇心。此处需要一个be动词过去式，在句中表示过去的状态。因为时间状语When she…young，讲述过去年少时，主语she，所以选择was。 【67题详解】 句意：当她年轻的时候，她就对自己学习的事物表现出浓厚的热爱和好奇心。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示好奇心。因为and并列love名词，a deep love and…，前后保持词性一致，所以选择curiosity。 【68题详解】 句意：她16岁上大学，起初学习地球科学。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示起初、一开始。因为修饰动词studied，讲述刚上大学最初学习的科目，所以选择first。 【69题详解】 句意：后来，她对数学产生了兴趣，最终选择专注于调和分析。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中表示变得。因为固定搭配become interested in“对……产生兴趣”，全文叙述过去经历，用一般过去时，所以选择became。 【70题详解】 句意：后来，她对数学产生了兴趣，最终选择专注于调和分析。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示最终。因为修饰动词chose，修饰动词要用副词，所以选择finally。 【71题详解】 句意：这是一个困扰专家一百多年的难题。此处需要一个形容词比较级，在句中表示更多。因为空后有than，more than固定短语“超过”，所以选择more。 【72题详解】 句意：她也和其他数学家一起工作，并且取得巨大进步。此处需要一个不可数名词，在句中表示进步。因为固定搭配make great progress “取得巨大进步”，progress不可数无复数，所以选择progress。 【73题详解】 句意：她认为数学不仅仅是找到答案，而且也是探索的乐趣。此处需要一个动名词，在句中表示找到。因为介词about后面需要接名词/动名词作宾语，所以选择finding。 【74题详解】 句意：“我希望每个人都能够勇敢，去做自己热爱的事。”她说。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中表示热爱。因为what引导宾语从句，主语they，一般现在时，谓语用动词原形，所以选择love。 【75题详解】 句意：她对研究的热爱在她的学生身上延续。此处需要一个动词第三人称单数，在句中表示延续、留存。因为固定短语live on“继续存在”；主语Her love for research是单数，一般现在时谓语使用第三人称单数，所以选择lives。 Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Zhang Wei was 14 years old. He couldn’t put down his smartphone—checking social media, chatting online, and watching videos for hours daily. His grades dropped, but he didn’t notice it at all. Then Wang Fang, a new student, joined his class. With a camera always in her hand, she spent weekends hiking instead of checking her smartphone. One lunch break, Zhang Wei asked Wang Fang, “Don’t you get bored without your phone?” Wang Fang laughed, “I love technology, but why watch nature videos when I can see real sunsets? There’s magic in the world that doesn’t need Wi-Fi.” Zhang Wei hesitated (犹豫) but started noticing something that he was missing: he didn’t know his neighbors, and never visited the local park. “Maybe you’re right,” he told Wang Fang the next day. “Can you teach me about photography?” “Meet me at the park after school,” Wang Fang smiled. At first, he found it hard to focus. “This is harder than I thought,” he told Wang Fang during their first photo walk. “I just can’t stop thinking about my phone.” “Give it time,” Wang Fang said, pointing to a butterfly. “Look! You would miss this if you were on your phone.” Weeks later, Zhang Wei gradually checked his phone less. Soon, he joined the photography club with Wang Fang. On a weekend trip to the woods, he said, “I can’t believe I used to think this was boring.” Wang Fang held her camera, “It’s not about stopping technology. It’s balance.” Zhang Wei agreed, taking a photo of a small river. “You’re right. Screens can wait—the real world can’t,” he said. Now Zhang Wei uses his phone wisely, recording beautiful moments instead of missing them, and has found a healthy balance between technology and the real world. 76. What was Zhang Wei’s main problem at the beginning of the story? He couldn’t ________________. 77. How did Wang Fang always spend her weekends? She always spent her weekends ________________. 78. When and where did Wang Fang start to teach Zhang Wei to take photos? Wang Fang started to teach him ________________. 79. Why did Zhang Wei find it hard to focus during his first photo walk? Because he kept ________________. 80. What do you think of Zhang Wei’s idea “Screens can wait—the real world can’t”? I think it’s ________________. 【答案】76. put down his smartphone 77. hiking instead of checking her smartphone 78. at the park after school 79. thinking about his phone 80. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：a correct and wise opinion that reminds people to value the real world and keep a healthy balance between technology and real life 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了张伟从沉迷智能手机到在王芳的引导下逐渐找到技术与现实生活之间平衡的故事。 【76题详解】 第一段明确指出“He couldn’t put down his smartphone—checking social media, chatting online, and watching videos for hours daily.”，这是原文中的具体行为信息，直接提取，应填“put down his smartphone”。 【77题详解】 第二段明确指出“she spent weekends hiking instead of checking her smartphone.”，这是原文中的具体活动信息，直接提取，应填“hiking instead of checking her smartphone”。 【78题详解】 第四段明确指出“Meet me at the park after school,”，这是原文中的具体时间和地点信息，直接提取，应填“at the park after school”。 【79题详解】 第五段明确指出“I just can’t stop thinking about my phone.”，说明张伟第一次摄影散步时难以集中注意力是因为一直在想手机，将原文中的my替换为his即可，应填“thinking about his phone”。 【80题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。张伟所说的“Screens can wait—the real world can’t”倡导人们不要沉迷电子屏幕，重视真实世界的体验，是明智正确的观点，言之有理即可。参考答案为：a correct and wise opinion that reminds people to value the real world and keep a healthy balance between technology and real life。 Ⅶ．交流与表达（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [One day, Lily met her classmate Zhang Qiang in the street during summer vacation.] Lily: Hi, Zhang Qiang. I heard you visited the countryside last week. Zhang: Yes, I had a wonderful time. Great changes have taken place there. Lily: I’ve never been to the countryside before. ________________81________________? Zhang: Sure. Many villages are building tourist attractions now. Lily: Really? ________________82________________? Zhang: There used to be only farmlands and small houses years ago. Few visitors came there. Lily: ________________83________________? Zhang: Now many homestays and sightseeing roads have appeared, so thousands of visitors like taking nice photos at tourist attractions. Lily: ________________84________________? Zhang: Tourists enjoy fresh air, farm food and picking fruits in the fields. Lily: ________________85________________? Zhang: I hope the countryside tourism can keep developing in a healthy way. 【答案】81. Could you tell me something about it 82. What was it like in the past 83. What about now 84. What can tourists do there 85. What do you hope for 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Lily和张强关于乡村旅游业发展的对话。 【81题详解】 空前Lily说自己从没去过农村，下句Zhang用Sure开头，介绍农村现在建了很多景点，说明Lily是礼貌请求对方讲讲农村的情况，用“Could you...”句型。 【82题详解】 根据答语“There used to be only farmlands and small houses years ago.”可知，Lily询问过去的情况，用固定句型What was ... like in the past“过去……是什么样的”。 【83题详解】 根据答语“Now many homestays and sightseeing roads have appeared...”可知，Lily询问现在的情况。 【84题详解】 根据答语“Tourists enjoy fresh air, farm food and pick fruits in the fields.”可知，Lily询问游客能做什么。 【85题详解】 根据答语“I hope the countryside tourism can keep developing in a healthy way.”可知，Lily是询问对方对农村未来的期望。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期收心考试 九年级 英语 （总分120分 用时120分钟） Ⅰ．单项选择（共20小题，计20分） 本题共有20个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. They finally decided ________ a new house near the park. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 2. —Lucy bought me a gift yesterday. What should I do? —You can buy her a scarf ________. A. by accident B. on purpose C. in return D. in person 3. —________? —I have a bad cold. A. How are you B. What are you doing C. What’s the weather like D. What’s the matter 4. I often tell my sons to take care of ________ when I’m not at home. A. herself B. ourselves C. yourselves D. themselves 5. — What were you doing at 8:00 last night? —I________ my homework when the rainstorm came. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing 6. — ________ is the Dead Sea? — About 300 meters deep. A. How far B. How wide C. How deep D. How long 7. Many students enjoy ________ English movies in their free time. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 8. —The mountain peak is 5,000 feet ________ sea level. —Wow! That’s very high—no wonder the air is so thin up there! A. below B. above C. under D. beside 9. It started to rain heavily while we ________ home yesterday afternoon. A. were walking B. are walking C. walked D. walk 10. The little boy had to ________ the sweet candy because his teeth were not good. A. accept B. receive C. solve D. refuse 11. The little girl was ________ scared that she couldn’t say a word. A. so B. too C. very D. such 12. You ________ follow the doctor’s advice and drink more hot water if you keep having a fever. A. could B. should C. shouldn’t D. may 13. You won’t succeed ________ you work harder than before. A. as soon as B. unless C. if D. so that 14. AI ________ our life in different fields since 1956. A. will change B. changes C. changed D. has changed 15. — I have never read a classic novel before. Could you ________ one? — The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It’s so good. A. recommend B. interview C. donate D. review 16. —Does your grandfather still live ________ ? —Yes, but he doesn’t feel ________. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 17. The ________ need more care. My ________ sister always spends her spare time staying with them. A. elder; elderly B. elderly; elder C. elderly; elderly D. elder; elder 18. The questions sometimes were ________ and they made me ________. A. embarrassed; embarrassing B. embarrassed; embarrassed C. embarrassing; embarrassing D. embarrassing; embarrassed 19. —Where is Lucy? —She ________ the teachers’ office. She will be back in a minute. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. goes to 20. — Have you seen the film Spider-Man ________? — Yes. I have ________ seen it with my friends. A. yet; already B. already; already C. yet; yet D. already; yet Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In a small town, there was a 12-year-old boy named Ali. Ali was talented in soccer. At first, Ali was a ____21____ boy and he always practiced soccer in his free time. Because of Ali’s excellent performance, his team won several games. And everyone in his school considered him as the ____22____ player on the soccer team. However, these ____23____ made him proud and overconfident (自负的). He began to be absent from soccer practice, thinking that he no longer ____24____ it. Then an important game ____25____ the best team in town came. Before the game, ____26____ others were practicing hard, Ali decided to play video games at home instead. He was crazy about the games and spent all his time on ____27____. Even when his coach pointed out his ____28____, he said it was not a big deal and continued playing. Finally, the day of the game arrived. Ali’s coach was ____29____ about him. Before the game, he reminded Ali that he had missed several practices and that it would be a hard game. But Ali was sure that his team would never ____30____. After the game began, Ali felt something was wrong: his legs were heavy and he could hardly keep up with others. Soon the other team ____31____ first. In the end, Ali’s team lost, and he felt ____32____. Seeing him sitting alone with his head down, Ali’s coach said to him, “You should always work hard and improve your ____33____. Always remember that practice makes perfect.” From that day on, Ali returned to ____34____, leaving his bad habits behind. He learned that being good is not ____35____: one must always keep fighting to make progress and never be overconfident. And this lesson has stayed with him ever since. 21. A. lazy B. careless C. mean D. hard-working 22. A. best B. slowest C. tallest D. youngest 23. A. jokes B. surprises C. changes D. successes 24. A. wanted B. needed C. remembered D. enjoyed 25. A. of B. at C. against D. under 26. A. before B. while C. after D. until 27. A. them B. him C. her D. it 28. A. space B. shape C. problem D. progress 29. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. curious 30. A. lose B. drop C. end D. wait 31. A. failed B. bled C. scored D. hurt 32. A. sad B. lonely C. relaxed D. angry 33. A. hobbies B. opinion C. projects D. skills 34. A. luck B. memory C. practice D. experience 35. A. famous B. enough C. special D. hard Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Studies say that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% of adults might become overweight (超重的), and more than 30% of children might join them too. Being overweight isn’t good for our bodies. Then how can we stay fit? Here is some advice. Eat more kinds of foods Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Eat slowly and on time Breakfast: 20 minutes Lunch & Dinner: 30 minutes After 9 p.m.: No snacks — let your stomach rest. Eat in order First: vegetables Next: meat, fish, eggs and beans Last: rice, noodles and potatoes Snack time? Yes! But… Try to have healthy foods like nuts and yogurt and eat them at 10-11 a.m. or 3-4 p.m. Can you eat ice cream or cookies? Okay, but only once a week. 36. How many different foods should we try to eat at least every week? A. 3. B. 10. C. 12. D. 25. 37. What is the eating order according to the passage? A. Vegetables → rice → meat. B. Meat → vegetables → rice. C. Vegetables → meat → rice. D. Rice → vegetables → meat. 38. The main idea of this text is ________. A. snack time B. eating orders C. cooking dishes D. healthy eating habits B In Shandong’s countryside, three women are breaking down old ideas. They are using their talents and strong will to change their lives. Li Xiaoxia was once an English teacher. After retiring (退休), she learned to use modern farming technologies to grow apples, turning her farm into a model for growing better and more apples. Selling apples became her hobby, so she began making English videos to sell them. Her videos are popular, and now she usually sells over 400 boxes of apples daily. “I want to show not just apples but everything wonderful about my hometown,” Li said. Wang Xia runs a baozi shop in Qufu. Different from Li, she started learning English two years ago to set an example for her son. Her videos recorded her journey from “broken English” to speaking fluently. After sharing her progress online, she got 17,000 fans, with some even visiting her shop to taste her baozi. Lyu Yuxia, a fruit farmer in Mengyin, loves writing a lot. She writes about her daily life and the beauty of her hometown. “In my childhood, my father, a teacher, loved telling me history stories and poems while doing farm work. I enjoyed them very much,” Lyu said. Encouraged by her son, she posted a poem online three years ago. It became popular with 9 million views. She’s become a famous country poet. 39. What did Li Xiaoxia use to be? A. A country poet. B. An English teacher. C. A baozi shop owner. D. A fruit farmer. 40. The underlined word “fluently” means “________” in Chinese. A. 流利地 B. 紧张地 C. 勇敢地 D. 缓慢地 41. Why did Wang Xia learn English at first? A. To make friends online. B. To open more baozi shops. C. To set an example for her son. D. To make money with English videos. 42. Where is the passage probably from? A. A novel. B. A poem collection. C. A book about health. D. A news report. C The Dead Sea lies in the Jordan Rift Valley in Southwest Asia, and it is about 80 kilometers long and 18 kilometers wide. What’s interesting is that the Dead Sea isn’t actually a sea. It’s a lake with a salt concentration (浓度) of more than 30 per cent. That is about eight times saltier than common sea water. The Dead Sea stays so salty because of its special natural conditions. It is the lowest place on the Earth’s land so there is no outlet (出口) for the Dead Sea. Each year, it receives very little rainfall. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the fresh water to evaporate (蒸发) quickly. That makes the salt concentration even higher. For these reasons, it is also known as the Salt Sea. If you swim in the Dead Sea, you won’t see any sea life. The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there. That’s actually why it’s called the Dead Sea. However, don’t be afraid of the name. If you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, don’t worry. The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float (漂浮) well. In fact, many people visit the Dead Sea every year on vacation. They like floating in the water, reading books or magazines. But too many visitors also cause some problems. The Dead Sea may face more challenges. 43. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By showing some facts. D. By telling a story. 44. What causes the Dead Sea to have such a high salt concentration? ① below sea level ② little rainfall ③ hot weather ④ human activities A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 45. What do we know from the text? A. The Dead Sea will become less salty in the future. B. Plants and animals are growing more in the Dead Sea. C. The salt concentration of the Dead Sea is more than 30 per cent. D. If you can’t swim, you will be unsafe in the Dead Sea. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 Many people always think that things in their daily life are related to (与……有关) luck. ____46____. The great thinker Liu An gave the famous story The Old Man at the Frontier Who Lost His Horse (塞翁失马). An old man lived a poor life with his son. ____47____. His neighbors came to express their pity (同情) for his bad luck. The old man asked, “How do you know this is bad luck?” After several days, his horse returned with many horses. His neighbors came again. But this time they came to congratulate him on his good luck. The old man replied, “How do you know this is good luck?” His son learnt to ride a horse. However, he fell from the horse and broke his leg. ____48____? The next year, there was a war. The son did not have to go to the front because of his leg. Nothing in the world is absolutely (绝对地) right or wrong. Every coin has two sides. Just as the old saying goes, “Good luck and bad luck come in turn.” Bad things can lead to good results. ____49____. When you are lucky, you’d better keep calm or you may get into trouble at last. When you are in danger or trouble, ____50____. So we shouldn’t judge things too quickly when something happens to us. We should keep a peaceful mind and look at problems from different sides. Maybe the bad situation will turn into something good later. A. How can this be a good thing B. One day, he lost one of his horses C. And good things can lead to bad results D. You can do things that you want to do E. In fact, there is no such thing as good luck or bad luck F. you should see it in a good way and you can turn it around Ⅳ．完成句子（共10小题，计20分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 51. 我计划寒假在社区做志愿者。 I plan to work as a ________ in the community during the winter vacation. 52. 他能轻松地回答所有英语难题。 He can answer all difficult English questions ________ ________. 53. 到目前为止，我已经学会了10首英语歌了。 ________________, I have learned 10 English songs. 54. 我们应当学会合理处理生活中的压力。 We should learn to ________ ________ the pressure in life properly. 55. 这是不同寻常的一天，我们会一直记得。 This is an _____________ day and we’ll always remember it. 56. 分发奖品是我的职责。 It’s my job to ________ ________ the prizes. 57. 你听说过《主角》这部小说吗？ Have you ever ________ the novel The Protagonist? 58. 我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。 We should help those people ________ ________. 59. 过去，这些山上被野花覆盖着。 The mountains _________ _________ _________ wild flowers in the past. 60. 现在越来越多的人习惯了网上购物。 Now more and more people ________ ________ ________ shopping online. Ⅴ．语篇填空（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The life of a fish The life of a fish must be good, I feel. As long ____61____ you avoid the fishing reel (代指鱼钩). I would swim all day, in the ocean (海洋) blue. I would lie in ____62____ sun, with nothing to do. I wouldn’t have homework to do for my school. I wouldn’t need to worry ____63____ all of those rules. There would be no ice cream, no chocolate, no cake. No playing in the park, no sitting by the lake. I think I would miss my comfortable bed. I wouldn’t like ____64____ sleep in a cave (洞穴) instead. A life in the ocean ____65____ not the life for me. The life of a fish? I’d rather be me! 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） curious be become live much one progress find love final Wang Hong is a well-respected mathematician (数学家) who is known for solving the Kakeya Conjecture (挂谷猜想). She was born in Guilin in 1991. When she ____66____ young, she showed a deep love and ____67____ for the things she studied. She entered university at the age of 16, and she ____68____ studied earth sciences. Later, she ____69____ interested in math and ____70____ chose to focus on Harmonic Analysis (调和分析). In 2025, she published a long paper proving the three-dimensional (三维的) Kakeya Conjecture. It was a problem that had puzzled experts for ____71____ than a hundred years. She sometimes got stuck, but she never gave up. She also worked with other mathematicians and made great ____72____. She believes math is not only about ____73____ the answer, but also about the joy of exploring. “I hope everyone can be brave and do what they ____74____.” she said. Her love for research ____75____ on in her students. It continues to explore the beauty of numbers. Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Zhang Wei was 14 years old. He couldn’t put down his smartphone—checking social media, chatting online, and watching videos for hours daily. His grades dropped, but he didn’t notice it at all. Then Wang Fang, a new student, joined his class. With a camera always in her hand, she spent weekends hiking instead of checking her smartphone. One lunch break, Zhang Wei asked Wang Fang, “Don’t you get bored without your phone?” Wang Fang laughed, “I love technology, but why watch nature videos when I can see real sunsets? There’s magic in the world that doesn’t need Wi-Fi.” Zhang Wei hesitated (犹豫) but started noticing something that he was missing: he didn’t know his neighbors, and never visited the local park. “Maybe you’re right,” he told Wang Fang the next day. “Can you teach me about photography?” “Meet me at the park after school,” Wang Fang smiled. At first, he found it hard to focus. “This is harder than I thought,” he told Wang Fang during their first photo walk. “I just can’t stop thinking about my phone.” “Give it time,” Wang Fang said, pointing to a butterfly. “Look! You would miss this if you were on your phone.” Weeks later, Zhang Wei gradually checked his phone less. Soon, he joined the photography club with Wang Fang. On a weekend trip to the woods, he said, “I can’t believe I used to think this was boring.” Wang Fang held her camera, “It’s not about stopping technology. It’s balance.” Zhang Wei agreed, taking a photo of a small river. “You’re right. Screens can wait—the real world can’t,” he said. Now Zhang Wei uses his phone wisely, recording beautiful moments instead of missing them, and has found a healthy balance between technology and the real world. 76. What was Zhang Wei’s main problem at the beginning of the story? He couldn’t ________________. 77. How did Wang Fang always spend her weekends? She always spent her weekends ________________. 78. When and where did Wang Fang start to teach Zhang Wei to take photos? Wang Fang started to teach him ________________. 79. Why did Zhang Wei find it hard to focus during his first photo walk? Because he kept ________________. 80. What do you think of Zhang Wei’s idea “Screens can wait—the real world can’t”? I think it’s ________________. Ⅶ．交流与表达（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [One day, Lily met her classmate Zhang Qiang in the street during summer vacation.] Lily: Hi, Zhang Qiang. I heard you visited the countryside last week. Zhang: Yes, I had a wonderful time. Great changes have taken place there. Lily: I’ve never been to the countryside before. ________________81________________? Zhang: Sure. Many villages are building tourist attractions now. Lily: Really? ________________82________________? Zhang: There used to be only farmlands and small houses years ago. Few visitors came there. Lily: ________________83________________? Zhang: Now many homestays and sightseeing roads have appeared, so thousands of visitors like taking nice photos at tourist attractions. Lily: ________________84________________? Zhang: Tourists enjoy fresh air, farm food and picking fruits in the fields. Lily: ________________85________________? Zhang: I hope the countryside tourism can keep developing in a healthy way. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $