精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市北林区第十中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

英语国庆节检测卷 听力部分 (20分) 一、听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 (5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he can. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 2 hours. B. With my friends. C. Last Friday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s easy. B. It was great. C. Not at all. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. I don’t think so. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I was at school. B. I go to the park. C. I climbed a mountain. 二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 (5分) 6. Where did the girl go on the school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a zoo. B. To a farm. C. To a hill. 7. What was the weather like last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 8. How did the girl and her classmates go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By bus. C. On foot. 9. What did the boy do in the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watched birds. B. He rode a bike. C. He took photos of flowers. 10. How did Mary feel about the trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was exciting. B. It was boring. C. It was terrible. 三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 (5分) 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Jim go on his school trip? A. To the art museum. B. To the history museum. C. To the science museum. 12. How did Jim go there? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did Rose take a trip with? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her classmates. 14. Where did Rose go on a trip? A. To Qingdao. B. To Hangzhou. C. To Dalian. 15. How was Rose’s trip? A. It was boring. B. It was great. C. It was tiring. 四、 (5分) 听短文，完成下面的表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to Beidaihe People Nancy and her parents Time They arrived there on ____16____ afternoon. Transportation (交通) They got to Beidaihe by ____17____ It took them ____18____ minutes to get to their hotel (旅馆) by taxi. Activities They went to the beach the next day. They visited many places and ____19____ different kinds of delicious food in the next few days. Feeling They had a(n) ____20____ time in Beidaihe. 笔试部分 (100分) 一、单选 (10分) 21. The mouse ________ through the net. A. bite B. bit C. bites D. bitted 22. The lion let the mouse ________. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes 23. The mouse promised ________ the lion. A. to help B. helps C. help D. helped 24. Two brothers came and lied ________ him. A. at B. to C. in D. with 25. They pretended ________ the clothes. A. make B. made C. to make D. making 26. The emperor decided ________ everyone his new clothes. A. to show B. showed C. show D. shows 27. They were afraid ________ silly too. A. to look B. looked C. look D. looking 28. They started ________. A. laugh B. to laughing C. laughing D. laughed 29. The king waited ________ a few months before he grew angry. A. for B. at C. in D. with 30. It took me months ________ how to paint a horse well. A. learn B. learned C. to learn D. learning 二、完形填空 (10分) Today I went on a school trip. We visited the ____31____ museum and it was really interesting and fun. First, we ____32____ there fast by train. ____33____ the way, we saw some farms and villages. The sky was so blue and the air was so ____34____. There were many ____35____ in the museum. I learned a lot about them. I didn’t know they could even play chess with us. They were so cool that I ____36____ a lot of photos of them. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. I ____37____ bought a red dress for my mother. Red is a (n) ____38____ of good luck in China. I really loved the school trip because it made me feel very happy and ____39____. All in all, it was a day to remember and it made me want to ____40____ for a better future. 31. A. sports B. history C. science D. art 32. A. flew B. got C. drove D. rode 33. A. With B. Along C. In D. Under 34. A. big B. dirty C. fresh D. warm 35. A. books B. robots C. people D. pictures 36. A. brought B. bought C. made D. took 37. A. also B. never C. really D. almost 38. A. gift B. symbol C. idea D. notice 39. A. sad B. worried C. relaxed D. tired 40. A. think about B. try hard C. hang out D. work hard 三、阅读理解 (50分) (A) 判断题 My Last Weekend Last weekend was busy but enjoyable. I didn’t sleep late on Saturday morning. I got up at 7:30 and helped my mom make breakfast. After breakfast, I cleaned my room and washed my dirty clothes. My mom said I was a helpful boy. In the afternoon, I met my best friend, Mike, at the bus stop. We took a bus to the city library. We read books about space there. They were really interesting. At 5 p. m., we went to a restaurant nearby. I ate beef noodles and Mike had a hamburger. The food tasted great. On Sunday morning, I did my English homework first. Then I visited my grandparents with my parents. My grandma cooked delicious chicken for lunch. In the afternoon, we played chess together. I felt tired but happy when I got home. It was a wonderful weekend! 41. The writer got up late on Saturday morning. 42. The writer cleaned his room on Saturday morning. 43. The writer went to the library with his brother. 44. The writer and Mike had dinner at home on Saturday. 45. The writer visited his grandparents on Sunday. (B) It’s 3 p. m. on Saturday. Lisa is in the kitchen with her mom. Let’s see what they are doing and what happened this morning. This morning, Lisa didn’t get up late. She woke up at 7:00 and helped her mom clean the house. After that, they went to the supermarket to buy food for lunch. Lisa picked some fresh tomatoes and her mom bought a box of milk. They cooked noodles together for lunch, and it tasted great. Now, Lisa’s mom is washing the dishes in the kitchen. Lisa is not watching TV. She is cutting apples to make fruit salad. Her dad is reading a newspaper on the sofa. They are all busy but happy. 46. When did Lisa wake up this morning? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. D. At 9:00. 47. What did Lisa and her mom do this morning? A. They cleaned the house. B. They watched TV. C. They read newspapers. D. They washed dishes. 48. What is Lisa doing now? A. She is cooking noodles. B. She is picking tomatoes. C. She is cutting apples. D. She is buying milk. 49. What is Lisa’s dad doing at the moment? A. He is washing dishes. B. He is reading a newspaper. C. He is making fruit salad. D. He is cleaning the house. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lisa got up late this morning. B. The lunch tasted bad. C. Lisa’s mom is watching TV now. D. Lisa is helping make fruit salad now. (C) A Volunteer Experience Last Sunday morning, it was cloudy but warm. I didn’t stay at home. Instead, I joined a volunteer activity with my classmates. We met at our school gate at 8 o’clock and took a bus to an old people’s home. When we arrived there at 9 a. m., the old people were very happy to see us. First, some classmates cleaned the windows and swept the floor. My friend Lucy sang old songs for them, and they clapped their hands happily. I helped an old grandma write letters to her son. She told me many interesting stories about her life when she was young. At noon, we had lunch with the old people. The food was simple but delicious. In the afternoon, we played games together. At 4 p. m., it was time to leave. The old grandma gave me a small handmade card. I felt a little tired but really happy. That day taught me the importance of helping others. 51. When did the writer go to the old people’s home? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Monday afternoon. D. On Sunday evening. 52. How did the writer get to the old people’s home? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 53. What did the writer do at the old people’s home? A. Cleaned the windows. B. Sang old songs. C. Wrote letters for a grandma. D. Cooked lunch. 54. What did the old grandma give the writer? A. A delicious cake. B. A handmade card. C. An interesting book. D. A letter. 55. How did the writer feel after the activity? A. Tired and sad. B. Bored but excited. C. Tired but happy. D. Nervous and happy. (D) 六选五 The Elves (精灵) and the Shoemaker (鞋匠) Once upon a time, there was a nice shoemaker. He worked very hard and was very honest, ____56____ One day, he only had leather (皮革) enough to make one pair of shoes. At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon. The next morning, ____57____ The beautiful shoes were ready on the table. When the shoemaker was checking who made the shoes, ____58____ Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two pairs more with the money. In the evening, he cut out the work, and went to bed early. When he got up in the morning, the shoes were ready again. Soon buyers came in and paid him for his shoes, so that he bought leather enough for four pairs more. He cut out the work again at night and found the shoes were ready again in the morning as before. It went on for some time and he became rich. One evening,____59____ So they left a light on, and hid themselves behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen. As soon as it was midnight, two dwarfs (小矮人) came in without wearing clothes. They sat themselves on the shoemaker’s chair and picked up the leather and made the shoes. The next day the wife said to the shoemaker that they should be thankful to them. They made each of them some clothes and a little pair of shoes to keep warm. When the dwarfs saw the clothes, they dressed themselves happily and danced. The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more, ____60____ A. something strange happened. B. but everything went well from that time on. C. so he could have enough money for his family. D. but still he could not make enough money to live. E. he and his wife decided to find out who helped them. F. a shopper came in and paid a price higher than usual for the shoes. (E) 任务型阅读理解 My Favorite Story I love reading stories, and my favorite one is “The Little Prince” by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It’s not just a children’s book; it has deep meanings for everyone. The story is about a little prince who travels from planet (行星) to planet. On each planet, he meets strange people, like a king who rules over nothing (统治着一无所有的地方) and a businessman who counts stars he doesn’t own. Finally, he lands on Earth and meets a pilot who has crashed (坠毁) in the desert. They become friends and learn important lessons together. What I like most about this story is its simple but powerful messages. It teaches us that the most important things in life are seen with the heart, not the eyes. It also tells us about the value of friendship and responsibility. Every time I read it, I discover something new. 61. What is the title of the writer’s favorite story? ______________________________________________ 62. Who is the author of “The Little Prince”? ______________________________________________ 63. Where does the little prince meet the pilot? ______________________________________________ 64. What lesson does the story teach us about the most important things in life? ______________________________________________ 65. Why does the writer like this story so much? ______________________________________________ 四、短文填空 (10分) How did you spend your last weekend? My classmates and I had an ____66____ (interest) weekend. We wanted to help others. So we went to a science museum near ____67____ (we) school to help visitors there. It was ____68____ (sun) and hot. But there were still lots of people on the weekend. There was a shop across ____69____ the museum. The ____70____ (gift) in the shop were cute. They were also cheap (便宜的), so people could afford (买得起) them. It was a good place for people ____71____ (relax). Many people were happy to go ____72____ (shop) there that day. At 12:00 p. m., we ____73____ (hear) someone say there was fire. Oh! The shop was on fire inside. We all ____74____ (run) out of the shop fast and helped put out (扑灭) the fire. ____75____ (luck), we put out the fire soon. In the end, the shop workers gave us two model planes. What a special day it was! I can’t forget that day. 五、句型转换 (10分) 76. The emperor couldn’t see anything either. (同义句) The emperor ________ see ________ either. 77. 粒粒皆辛苦。 Every grain ________ ________ hard work. 78. My holiday was fantastic. (划线提问) ________ ________ your holiday? 79. I went to Beijing last year. (划线提问) ________ ________ you go last year? 80. I played badminton yesterday. (划线提问) ________ ________ you do yesterday? 六、书面表达 (10分) 81. 假如你是李华，上周六你参加了你学校组织的学校郊游活动。现你校英文网站以“Our School Trip”为题进行征文活动，写一篇英文短文投稿，描述一下你们郊游的情况并谈谈你的感受。 要求 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 词数：不少于80词 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Our School Trip I had a great school trip with my classmates. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit seven. 质量评估一听句子。选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。One, did we will visit a science museum? Did bill visit a science museum? Too, when did you go . to the zoo? When did you go . to the zoo? Three, how was your school trip? How was your . school trip? Four, have a nice trip. Have a nice trip. Five、what did you do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? 2、听短对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, where did you go on your school trip? We went to the farm. Where did you . go on your school trip? We went to . the farm. seven. Hi tom, you went boating with your friend last sunday. Yes, the weather was nice and IT was Sunny. Hi tom, you went boating with your friend last someday. Yes, the weather was nice and IT was Sunny. Eight, how did you in your classmate get to . the museum? We got to the museum by train. It's far. How did you and your . classmates get to the museum? We got to the museum by train. It's far. Nine. did you take any photos in the park? Yes, I did. I took some photos of flowers. Did you take any photos . in the park? Yes, I did. I took some photos of flowers. Ten, how did you feel about the trip last week? Mary IT was boring. I didn't like the . trip at all. How did you feel about the trip last week? Mary IT was boring. I didn't like the trip at all. 3、听长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十一、十二题。Hi jim, how was your school trip? IT was great. Where did you go? We went to the . history museum. How did you . go there? We took the . bus there. Hi jim. How was your school trip? IT was great. Where did you go? We went to the history museum. How did you go there? We took the bus there. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。What are you doing? rose? I'm . looking at the photos of my trip. Let me have a look. Did you go with your parents? No, I went with my grandparents. They were not busy. Where did . you go? We went to dan. It's a beautiful city. How was your trip? IT was so great. We had fun there. Oh, I hope to visit dalian. What are you doing? rose? I'm looking at the photos of my trip. Let me have a look. Did you go with your parents? No, I went with my grandparents. They were not busy. Where did . you go? We went to dan. It's a beautiful city. How was your trip? IT was so great. We had fun . there. Oh, I hope to visit dan. 4、听短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。Nancy and her parents took a trip to bay die her last week. They arrived there on monday afternoon. They got a bay die her by plane. IT took them thirty minutes to get to their hotel by taxi. The next day was a Sunny day. They went to the beach near our hotel. They spent the next few days visiting many places and tasting different kinds of delicious food. They had a really happy time in. They die her. Nancy and her parents took a trip to bay, die her last week. They arrived there on monday afternoon. They got to bay day by plane. IT took them thirty minutes to get to the hotel by taxi. The next day was a Sunny day. They went to the beach near the hotel. They spent the next few days visiting many places and tasting different kinds of delicious food. They had a really happy time in badia. her. 英语国庆节检测卷 听力部分 (20分) 一、听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 (5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Did Bill visitor science museum? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 2 hours. B. With my friends. C. Last Friday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】When did you go to the zoo? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s easy. B. It was great. C. Not at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How was your school trip? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. I don’t think so. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Have a nice trip. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I was at school. B. I go to the park. C. I climbed a mountain. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What did you do last weekend? 二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 (5分) 6. Where did the girl go on the school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a zoo. B. To a farm. C. To a hill. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:Where did you go on your school trip? B: We went to the farm. 7. What was the weather like last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tom. You went boating with your friend last Sunday. B: Yes. The weather was nice and it was sunny. 8. How did the girl and her classmates go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How did you and your classmates get to the museum? B: We got to the museum by train. It’s far. 9. What did the boy do in the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watched birds. B. He rode a bike. C. He took photos of flowers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you take any photos in the park? B: Yes, I did. I took some photos of flowers. 10. How did Mary feel about the trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was exciting. B. It was boring. C. It was terrible. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How did you feel about the trip last week, Mary? B: It was boring. I didn’t like the trip at all. 三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 (5分) 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Jim go on his school trip? A. To the art museum. B. To the history museum. C. To the science museum. 12. How did Jim go there? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jim. How was your school trip? B: It was great. A: Where did you go? B: We went to the history museum. A: How did you go there? B: We took the bus there. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did Rose take a trip with? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her classmates. 14. Where did Rose go on a trip? A. To Qingdao. B. To Hangzhou. C. To Dalian. 15. How was Rose’s trip? A. It was boring. B. It was great. C. It was tiring. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Rose? B: I’m looking at the photos of my trip. A: Let me have a look. Did you go with your parents? B: No, I went with my grandparents. They were not busy. A: Where did you go? B: We went to Dalian. It’s a beautiful city. A: How is your trip? B: It was so great. We had fun there. A: Oh. I hope to visit Dalian. 四、 (5分) 听短文，完成下面的表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to Beidaihe People Nancy and her parents Time They arrived there on ____16____ afternoon. Transportation (交通) They got to Beidaihe by ____17____ It took them ____18____ minutes to get to their hotel (旅馆) by taxi. Activities They went to the beach the next day. They visited many places and ____19____ different kinds of delicious food in the next few days. Feeling They had a(n) ____20____ time in Beidaihe. 【答案】16. Monday 17. plane 18. thirty##30 19. tasted 20. happy 【解析】 【原文】Nancy and her parents took a trip to Beidaihe last week. They arrived there on Monday afternoon. They got to Beidaihe by plane. It took them thirty minutes to get to their hotel by taxi. The next day was a sunny day. They went to the beach near their hotel. They spent the next few days visiting many places and tasting different kinds of delicious food. They had a really happy time in Beidaihe. 笔试部分 (100分) 一、单选 (10分) 21. The mouse ________ through the net. A. bite B. bit C. bites D. bitted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老鼠咬破了网。 根据“through the net”，可知描述过去发生的事件，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，“bite”的过去式为“bit”，应填“bit”。 22. The lion let the mouse ________. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：狮子让老鼠走了。 let为使役动词，后接宾语补足语需用动词原形，构成let sb. do sth.结构。应填go。 23. The mouse promised ________ the lion. A. to help B. helps C. help D. helped 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老鼠承诺帮助狮子。 promise to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“承诺做某事”，动词promise后接动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 24. Two brothers came and lied ________ him. A. at B. to C. in D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：两兄弟来了并且对他撒谎。 at在……；to 向，对；in 在……里面；with 和……一起。固定搭配lie to sb. 意为“对某人撒谎”。 25. They pretended ________ the clothes. A. make B. made C. to make D. making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们假装做这些衣服。 pretend to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“假装做某事”，因此，此处应用动词不定式作宾语。 26. The emperor decided ________ everyone his new clothes. A. to show B. showed C. show D. shows 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：皇帝决定向大家展示他的新衣。 固定搭配 decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，故空处用不定式to show。 27. They were afraid ________ silly too. A. to look B. looked C. look D. looking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们也害怕显得愚蠢。 固定搭配be afraid to do sth.意为“害怕做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。 28. They started ________. A. laugh B. to laughing C. laughing D. laughed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们开始大笑。 start后接doing或to do表示“开始做某事”，不能接动词原形或过去式，且to后应接动词原形。根据start doing sth.结构，此处应用动名词。应选laughing。 29. The king waited ________ a few months before he grew angry. A. for B. at C. in D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：国王等了几个月后才生气。 for为了/表示持续一段时间；at在（某时刻/地点）；in在……里面；with和……一起。根据“waited ... a few months”可知，wait for是固定搭配，后接时间段表示持续的时间。故选A。 30. It took me months ________ how to paint a horse well. A. learn B. learned C. to learn D. learning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我花了几个月的时间去学习如何画好一匹马。 learn意为“学习”，是动词；“It took sb.+时间段+to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式；因此空处用to learn。 二、完形填空 (10分) Today I went on a school trip. We visited the ____31____ museum and it was really interesting and fun. First, we ____32____ there fast by train. ____33____ the way, we saw some farms and villages. The sky was so blue and the air was so ____34____. There were many ____35____ in the museum. I learned a lot about them. I didn’t know they could even play chess with us. They were so cool that I ____36____ a lot of photos of them. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. I ____37____ bought a red dress for my mother. Red is a (n) ____38____ of good luck in China. I really loved the school trip because it made me feel very happy and ____39____. All in all, it was a day to remember and it made me want to ____40____ for a better future. 31. A. sports B. history C. science D. art 32. A. flew B. got C. drove D. rode 33. A. With B. Along C. In D. Under 34. A. big B. dirty C. fresh D. warm 35. A. books B. robots C. people D. pictures 36. A. brought B. bought C. made D. took 37. A. also B. never C. really D. almost 38. A. gift B. symbol C. idea D. notice 39. A. sad B. worried C. relaxed D. tired 40. A. think about B. try hard C. hang out D. work hard 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本篇短文记叙了作者参加学校郊游，参观科学博物馆的经历，介绍途中见闻、博物馆展品以及本次活动的收获。 【31题详解】 句意：今天我参加了一次学校郊游，我们参观了科学博物馆，它真的有趣又好玩。 根据后文“Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.”可知，本次参观的博物馆和机器人相关，应选用science。sports表示“运动”，history表示“历史”，art表示“美术”，均与机器人展品的语境不符。 【32题详解】 句意：首先，我们坐火车很快到达那里。 根据空格后的there以及交通方式by train可知，此处表达到达目的地，应选用got。flew表示“飞行”，drove表示“驾驶”，rode表示“骑乘”，均不符合坐火车到达的语境。 【33题详解】 句意：沿途，我们看到一些农场和村庄。 根据固定搭配along the way表示“沿途”，应选用Along。With表示“和……一起”，In表示“在……里面”，Under表示“在……下面”，均不能和the way构成该固定短语。 【34题详解】 句意：天空很蓝，空气十分清新。 根据and连接并列描述环境的句子，用来形容air，应选用fresh。big表示“大的”，dirty表示“脏的”，warm表示“温暖的”，均不适合用来描述郊外空气的特点。 【35题详解】 句意：博物馆里有很多机器人。 根据后文“I didn’t know they could even play chess with us.”以及机器人相关的博物馆背景，应选用robots。books表示“书本”，people表示“人们”，pictures表示“图片”，不能完成下棋这个动作，与后文矛盾。 【36题详解】 句意：它们太酷了，我拍了很多它们的照片。 根据固定搭配take photos表示“拍照”，全文时态为一般过去时，应选用took。brought表示“带来”，bought表示“购买”，made表示“制作”，均不能和photos构成这个固定搭配。 【37题详解】 句意：我也给妈妈买了一条红色连衣裙。 根据前一句“I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.”，本句追加说明另外一份礼物，应选用also。never表示“从不”，really表示“真正地”，almost表示“几乎”，不能表达追加补充的含义。 【38题详解】 句意：在中国红色是好运的一种象征。 根据固定搭配a symbol of表示“……的象征”，应选用symbol。gift表示“礼物”，idea表示“想法”，notice表示“通知”，不能符合该短语结构与句意。 【39题详解】 句意：我十分喜欢这次学校郊游，因为它让我感到开心又放松。 根据and连接并列形容词，和happy情感保持一致，应选用relaxed。sad表示“难过的”，worried表示“担忧的”，tired表示“疲惫的”，都是负面情绪，和原文喜爱郊游的感情不符。 【40题详解】 句意：总而言之，这是值得铭记的一天，它激励我为更美好的未来努力奋斗。 根据后文“for a better future”，此处表达为未来拼搏，应选用work hard。think about表示“思考”，try hard表示“尽力”，hang out表示“闲逛”，不能体现为未来奋斗的含义。 三、阅读理解 (50分) (A) 判断题 My Last Weekend Last weekend was busy but enjoyable. I didn’t sleep late on Saturday morning. I got up at 7:30 and helped my mom make breakfast. After breakfast, I cleaned my room and washed my dirty clothes. My mom said I was a helpful boy. In the afternoon, I met my best friend, Mike, at the bus stop. We took a bus to the city library. We read books about space there. They were really interesting. At 5 p. m., we went to a restaurant nearby. I ate beef noodles and Mike had a hamburger. The food tasted great. On Sunday morning, I did my English homework first. Then I visited my grandparents with my parents. My grandma cooked delicious chicken for lunch. In the afternoon, we played chess together. I felt tired but happy when I got home. It was a wonderful weekend! 41. The writer got up late on Saturday morning. 42. The writer cleaned his room on Saturday morning. 43. The writer went to the library with his brother. 44. The writer and Mike had dinner at home on Saturday. 45. The writer visited his grandparents on Sunday. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. F 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上个周末忙碌而愉快的经历。核心对象是作者本人，核心内容涵盖周六上午做家务、下午与朋友去图书馆和餐厅，以及周日看望祖父母等具体活动安排，展现了作者充实的周末生活。 【41题详解】 第一段提到“I didn’t sleep late on Saturday morning. I got up at 7:30 and helped my mom make breakfast.”，这句话表明作者周六早上没有睡懒觉，7点30分就起床了，题干表述错误。 【42题详解】 第一段提到“After breakfast, I cleaned my room and washed my dirty clothes.”，这句话说明早饭后作者打扫了房间，题干表述正确。 【43题详解】 第二段提到“In the afternoon, I met my best friend, Mike, at the bus stop. We took a bus to the city library.”，这句话说明作者是和好朋友Mike去图书馆，不是和弟弟，题干表述错误。 【44题详解】 第二段提到“At 5 p. m., we went to a restaurant nearby. I ate beef noodles and Mike had a hamburger.”，这句话说明他们去附近的餐馆吃饭，并不是在家吃饭，题干表述错误。 【45题详解】 第三段提到“On Sunday morning, I did my English homework first. Then I visited my grandparents with my parents.”，这句话表明周日作者和父母一起看望祖父母，题干表述正确。 (B) It’s 3 p. m. on Saturday. Lisa is in the kitchen with her mom. Let’s see what they are doing and what happened this morning. This morning, Lisa didn’t get up late. She woke up at 7:00 and helped her mom clean the house. After that, they went to the supermarket to buy food for lunch. Lisa picked some fresh tomatoes and her mom bought a box of milk. They cooked noodles together for lunch, and it tasted great. Now, Lisa’s mom is washing the dishes in the kitchen. Lisa is not watching TV. She is cutting apples to make fruit salad. Her dad is reading a newspaper on the sofa. They are all busy but happy. 46. When did Lisa wake up this morning? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. D. At 9:00. 47. What did Lisa and her mom do this morning? A. They cleaned the house. B. They watched TV. C. They read newspapers. D. They washed dishes. 48. What is Lisa doing now? A. She is cooking noodles. B. She is picking tomatoes. C. She is cutting apples. D. She is buying milk. 49. What is Lisa’s dad doing at the moment? A. He is washing dishes. B. He is reading a newspaper. C. He is making fruit salad. D. He is cleaning the house. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lisa got up late this morning. B. The lunch tasted bad. C. Lisa’s mom is watching TV now. D. Lisa is helping make fruit salad now. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述周六下午三点，Lisa一家各自正在做的事情以及今早发生的活动。 【46题详解】 第二段中的句子“She woke up at 7:00 and helped her mom clean the house”表明Lisa早上七点醒来。 【47题详解】 第二段中的句子“She woke up at 7:00 and helped her mom clean the house”表明今早Lisa和妈妈打扫了房子。 【48题详解】 第三段中的句子“She is cutting apples to make fruit salad”表明Lisa此刻正在切苹果。 【49题详解】 第三段中的句子“Her dad is reading a newspaper on the sofa”表明Lisa的爸爸此刻正在沙发上看报纸。 【50题详解】 第三段中的句子“She is cutting apples to make fruit salad”表明Lisa此刻正在帮忙做水果沙拉。 (C) A Volunteer Experience Last Sunday morning, it was cloudy but warm. I didn’t stay at home. Instead, I joined a volunteer activity with my classmates. We met at our school gate at 8 o’clock and took a bus to an old people’s home. When we arrived there at 9 a. m., the old people were very happy to see us. First, some classmates cleaned the windows and swept the floor. My friend Lucy sang old songs for them, and they clapped their hands happily. I helped an old grandma write letters to her son. She told me many interesting stories about her life when she was young. At noon, we had lunch with the old people. The food was simple but delicious. In the afternoon, we played games together. At 4 p. m., it was time to leave. The old grandma gave me a small handmade card. I felt a little tired but really happy. That day taught me the importance of helping others. 51. When did the writer go to the old people’s home? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Monday afternoon. D. On Sunday evening. 52. How did the writer get to the old people’s home? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 53. What did the writer do at the old people’s home? A. Cleaned the windows. B. Sang old songs. C. Wrote letters for a grandma. D. Cooked lunch. 54. What did the old grandma give the writer? A. A delicious cake. B. A handmade card. C. An interesting book. D. A letter. 55. How did the writer feel after the activity? A. Tired and sad. B. Bored but excited. C. Tired but happy. D. Nervous and happy. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周日参加敬老院志愿活动的经历，描述交通方式、服务内容、互动细节及活动感悟。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段“Last Sunday morning... We met at our school gate at 8 o’clock and took a bus to an old people’s home.”可推知作者是在周日早上前往敬老院的。 【52题详解】 根据文章第一段“took a bus to an old people's home.”可推知作者是乘坐公交车到达敬老院的。 【53题详解】 根据文章第二段“I helped an old grandma write letters to her son.”可推知作者帮助一位老奶奶写信，而打扫卫生和唱歌是其他同学做的。 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段“The old grandma gave me a small handmade card.”可推知老奶奶送给作者一张手工卡片。 【55题详解】 根据文章第三段“I felt a little tired but really happy.”可推知作者活动后感觉有点累但很开心。 (D) 六选五 The Elves (精灵) and the Shoemaker (鞋匠) Once upon a time, there was a nice shoemaker. He worked very hard and was very honest, ____56____ One day, he only had leather (皮革) enough to make one pair of shoes. At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon. The next morning, ____57____ The beautiful shoes were ready on the table. When the shoemaker was checking who made the shoes, ____58____ Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two pairs more with the money. In the evening, he cut out the work, and went to bed early. When he got up in the morning, the shoes were ready again. Soon buyers came in and paid him for his shoes, so that he bought leather enough for four pairs more. He cut out the work again at night and found the shoes were ready again in the morning as before. It went on for some time and he became rich. One evening,____59____ So they left a light on, and hid themselves behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen. As soon as it was midnight, two dwarfs (小矮人) came in without wearing clothes. They sat themselves on the shoemaker’s chair and picked up the leather and made the shoes. The next day the wife said to the shoemaker that they should be thankful to them. They made each of them some clothes and a little pair of shoes to keep warm. When the dwarfs saw the clothes, they dressed themselves happily and danced. The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more, ____60____ A. something strange happened. B. but everything went well from that time on. C. so he could have enough money for his family. D. but still he could not make enough money to live. E. he and his wife decided to find out who helped them. F. a shopper came in and paid a price higher than usual for the shoes. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. F 59. E 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自童话《精灵与鞋匠》，讲述勤劳诚实的鞋匠生活穷困，夜里小精灵悄悄帮他做好鞋子，鞋匠夫妻发现真相后给小精灵缝制衣物表达感谢，此后小精灵不再出现，但鞋匠一家从此过上好日子的故事。 【56题详解】 前文“He worked very hard and was very honest…”介绍鞋匠勤劳又诚实，后文“One day, he only had leather enough to make one pair of shoes.”讲到他只剩做一双鞋的皮革。选项D“but still he could not make enough money to live.”表示转折，说明虽然勤劳诚实却依旧难以谋生，衔接前后文逻辑合理。 【57题详解】 后文“The beautiful shoes were ready on the table.”表明漂亮的鞋子已经摆在桌上，发生了怪事。选项A“something strange happened.”引出怪事，和下文鞋子莫名做好形成对应。 【58题详解】 后文“Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two pairs more with the money.”提到鞋匠用这笔钱买了更多皮革。选项F“a shopper came in and paid a price higher than usual for the shoes.”讲顾客高价买下鞋子，交代了钱的来源，逻辑通顺。 【59题详解】 后文“So they left a light on, and hid themselves behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen.”说明他们留灯躲在门后，想要查明真相。选项E“he and his wife decided to find out who helped them.”点明鞋匠和妻子想要找出帮助自己的人，引出后文的观察行动。 【60题详解】 前文“The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more,”说鞋匠夫妇再也没有见到小精灵。选项B“but everything went well from that time on.”转折表示从那以后一切都很顺利，作为故事结尾交代结局。 (E) 任务型阅读理解 My Favorite Story I love reading stories, and my favorite one is “The Little Prince” by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It’s not just a children’s book; it has deep meanings for everyone. The story is about a little prince who travels from planet (行星) to planet. On each planet, he meets strange people, like a king who rules over nothing (统治着一无所有的地方) and a businessman who counts stars he doesn’t own. Finally, he lands on Earth and meets a pilot who has crashed (坠毁) in the desert. They become friends and learn important lessons together. What I like most about this story is its simple but powerful messages. It teaches us that the most important things in life are seen with the heart, not the eyes. It also tells us about the value of friendship and responsibility. Every time I read it, I discover something new. 61. What is the title of the writer’s favorite story? ______________________________________________ 62. Who is the author of “The Little Prince”? ______________________________________________ 63. Where does the little prince meet the pilot? ______________________________________________ 64. What lesson does the story teach us about the most important things in life? ______________________________________________ 65. Why does the writer like this story so much? ______________________________________________ 【答案】61. The Little Prince. 62. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. 63. On Earth, in the desert. 64. The most important things in life are seen with the heart, not the eyes. 65. Because it has simple but powerful messages, teaching us about the value of friendship and responsibility, and every time the writer reads it, he or she discovers something new. (写出一条即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己最喜欢的故事《小王子》，讲述故事主要情节以及它带给自己的感悟。 【61题详解】 根据原文第一段“I love reading stories, and my favorite one is ‘The Little Prince’ by Antoine de Saint‑Exupéry.”，可知作者最喜欢的故事标题是《The Little Prince》。 【62题详解】 根据原文第一段“I love reading stories, and my favorite one is ‘The Little Prince’ by Antoine de Saint‑Exupéry.”，可知《小王子》的作者是Antoine de Saint‑Exupéry。 【63题详解】 根据原文第二段“Finally, he lands on Earth and meets a pilot who has crashed in the desert.”，可知小王子在沙漠里遇见飞行员。 【64题详解】 根据原文最后一段“It teaches us that the most important things in life are seen with the heart, not the eyes.”，可知这个故事告诉我们生命中最重要的东西要用心去看，而不是用眼睛。 【65题详解】 根据原文最后一段“What I like most about this story is its simple but powerful messages. It also tells us about the value of friendship and responsibility. Every time I read it, I discover something new.”，可知作者喜欢这个故事，是因为它有着简单却富有力量的寓意，它告诉我们友谊与责任的价值，并且每次阅读都能有新发现，答案不唯一，回答时写出一条即可。 四、短文填空 (10分) How did you spend your last weekend? My classmates and I had an ____66____ (interest) weekend. We wanted to help others. So we went to a science museum near ____67____ (we) school to help visitors there. It was ____68____ (sun) and hot. But there were still lots of people on the weekend. There was a shop across ____69____ the museum. The ____70____ (gift) in the shop were cute. They were also cheap (便宜的), so people could afford (买得起) them. It was a good place for people ____71____ (relax). Many people were happy to go ____72____ (shop) there that day. At 12:00 p. m., we ____73____ (hear) someone say there was fire. Oh! The shop was on fire inside. We all ____74____ (run) out of the shop fast and helped put out (扑灭) the fire. ____75____ (luck), we put out the fire soon. In the end, the shop workers gave us two model planes. What a special day it was! I can’t forget that day. 【答案】66. interesting 67. our 68. sunny 69. from 70. gifts 71. to relax 72. shopping 73. heard 74. ran 75. Luckily 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学上周末去学校附近的科学博物馆帮忙，遇到商店失火，大家一起灭火，度过特别的一天的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：我和我的同学们度过了一个有趣的周末。此处修饰名词weekend，要用形容词，interest的形容词interesting用来修饰事物。故填interesting。 【67题详解】 句意：所以我们去了我们学校附近的科学博物馆去帮助那里的游客。修饰名词school，要用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。 【68题详解】 句意：天气晴朗炎热。此处作表语描述天气，要用形容词，sun的形容词形式为sunny。故填sunny。 【69题详解】 句意：博物馆对面有一家商店。固定短语“across from”意为“在……对面”。故填from。 【70题详解】 句意：商店里的礼物很可爱。后面be动词为were，说明主语是复数，gift的复数形式为gifts。故填gifts。 【71题详解】 句意：这对人们来说是一个放松的好地方。固定句型“a good place for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事的好地方”，用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to relax。 【72题详解】 句意：那天很多人很高兴去那里购物。固定搭配“go shopping”意为“去购物”。故填shopping。 【73题详解】 句意：中午12点，我们听到有人说着火了。整篇文章讲述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，hear的过去式为heard。故填heard。 【74题详解】 句意：我们都快速跑出商店，帮忙灭火。叙述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，run的过去式为ran。故填ran。 【75题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们很快把火扑灭了。此处用副词放在句首作状语，luck的副词形式luckily，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 五、句型转换 (10分) 76. The emperor couldn’t see anything either. (同义句) The emperor ________ see ________ either. 【答案】 ①. could ②. nothing 【解析】 【详解】句意：皇帝也什么都看不见。改为同义句，couldn’t...anything和could...nothing都表示否定含义，故填could；nothing。 77. 粒粒皆辛苦。 Every grain ________ ________ hard work. 【答案】 ①. comes ②. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“粒粒皆辛苦”是关键词，表示“源于”的对应英文短语是comes from。本句为一般现在时，主语Every grain为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填comes；from。 78. My holiday was fantastic. (划线提问) ________ ________ your holiday? 【答案】 ①. How ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的假期棒极了。划线部分是fantastic，对状态提问用How。原句是一般过去时，be动词用was。句首首字母大写。故填How was。 79. I went to Beijing last year. (划线提问) ________ ________ you go last year? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去年去了北京。划线部分是“Beijing”，对地点提问用疑问词where；结合“went”，原句用的是一般过去时，变疑问句需借助助动词did；注意句首单词首字母大写。故填Where；did。 80. I played badminton yesterday. (划线提问) ________ ________ you do yesterday? 【答案】 ①. What ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天打了羽毛球。原句是一般过去时，划线部分是played badminton，对做的事情提问用What did，谓语动词恢复原形。故填What ；did。 六、书面表达 (10分) 81. 假如你是李华，上周六你参加了你学校组织的学校郊游活动。现你校英文网站以“Our School Trip”为题进行征文活动，写一篇英文短文投稿，描述一下你们郊游的情况并谈谈你的感受。 要求 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 词数：不少于80词 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Our School Trip I had a great school trip with my classmates. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I had a great school trip with my classmates. We went there by bus last Saturday. The air was fresh and we saw many beautiful flowers and tall trees along the way. When we arrived, we took lots of photos first. Then we had a big picnic and shared our delicious food. We played games and laughed happily. Time passed quickly. We went back in the late afternoon. This trip was wonderful. It helped me relax and make our friendship stronger. I hope we can have another great school trip soon. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：①上周六学校郊游活动的经历；②郊游感受；③词数不少于80词（给定开头不计入词数） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we/my） 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名，语句连贯通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给出的句子，开启短文，点明郊游很棒 主体段：依次介绍出行方式、沿途景色、当天活动 结尾段：描述本次郊游的感受，表达期待下次郊游 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：郊游经历 出行时间：last Saturday/last Sunday/the day before yesterday等 出行方式：by bus/by bike/on the train等 景色描写：fresh air/beautiful flowers/tall trees/green hills等 活动内容：took lots of photos/had a picnic/shared food/played interesting games等 返程时间：in the late afternoon/in the afternoon/before sunset等 要点二：郊游感受 感受词汇：great/wonderful/interesting/unforgettable等 感受句型：It helped me relax./It made our friendship stronger./I had so much fun.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $