Unit 1 People of Achievement 单元检测题1-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦词汇-语法-句型三维联动，通过词形转换、语境应用、短语搭配及句型结构训练，构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|14组|词形转换填空（动/名/形相互转换）|从词根出发，构建“动词-名词-形容词”派生关系，夯实词汇基础| |词形填空|10题|语境中用所给词适当形式填空|词性转换知识的语境化应用，强化语法规则（如时态、语态）| |短语检测|20个短语|短语中英互译|覆盖高频固定搭配，建立“动词短语-介词搭配”记忆网络| |句型应用|15题（含5个核心句型）|中英句子互译、句型结构补全|以It为形式主语的核心句型为纲，实现“句型结构-语义表达”的转换应用|

第一单元检测题 一、词性转换 commit v._________ ;________ adj. commitment n._____________ academy n.____________;___________adj. botanical adj.___________;___________n. botanist n.__________ evaluate v.____________; _____________n. boil v.____________;n._____________; __________adj.;____________adj. acknowledge v.___________________;_________________n. analyse v.____________;__________________n. science n. ___________; ___________n.;_______________adj. conclusion n.____________;____________v. novel n.___________; adj._____________ ____________n. found v.___________;_________________n. political adj.____________;_____________n. politics n.__________ numerous adj._________________;number n.__________ sum n._________;v.__________;summary n.___________;summarize v.___________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The following is the____________(sum) of our _____________(conclude). 2. They are _____________(commit) socialists. 3. Our research attempts _____________(evaluate) the effectiveness of the different drugs. 4. He took a very ____________(science) approach to management. 5. The college _______________(found) in 1896. 6. He has been late on _____________(number) occasions. 7. It was a ___________(boil) hot day. 8. They hold different ___________(politics)views. 9. The students return in September for the start of the new ____________ ( academy) year. 10. He is widely ______________(acknowledge) as the best player in the world. 三、短语检测 be awarded to sb___________ lead to___________ be vital to/for_______________ graduate from_____________ show promise______________ treat a fever_______________ treat a question___________ treat sb to lunch___________ die from____________________ suggest doing sth__________ insist on____________________ make sure_________________ be tested on________________ on/upon doing_____________ get stuck___________________ die of______________________ due to______________________ manage to do______________ as a consequence__________ be mistaken for____________ pass away__________________ apart from_________________ be based on________________ make contributions to______ 四、完成下列句子 1. 这个孩子在音乐方面很有前途。 The boy ________ ________ in music. 2. 你帮了我，今天我请你吃午饭。 I’ll _______ _______ _______ ________ today for your help. 3. 据报道医务人员的玩忽职守是她死亡的原因。 Medical negligence ________ _________ _______ contribute to her death. 4. 由于下雨他迟到了。 He was late________ _______ the rain. 5. 一回家他就着手做饭。 ______ _______ home, he began cooking. 6. 除了最后一道题，我全做完了。 I’ve finished _______ ________ the last question. 7. 绝对不要让任何人发觉这件事。 _______ _______ that no one finds out about this. 8. 这部电影以现实生活中的一件事为基础。 The film _____ _____ _____ a real-life incident. 9. 她丈夫去年死于癌症。 Her husband _______ _______ cancer last year. 10. 人们常把她错当成她妹妹。 She ______ often ________ ______ her sister. 五、本单元句型回顾 1. It is generally acknowledged that___________________ 2. It is vital that___________________ 3. It is an honour for sb to do sth_______________ 4. It is reported that______________ 5. It strikes sb that_______________ 六、完成下列句子 1. 大家公认他是个有爱心的人。 _____ ______ _______ ________ ______ he is a kind-hearted man. 2. 学会用英语十分重要。 ______ ______ ______ _______one learn to make use of English. 3. 能够和你合作我深感荣幸。 ______ _____ _______ _______ for me to work with you. 4. 据报道他捐助了好几个大学生。 ______ ______ ________ ______ he has donated money to support quite a few college students. 5. 他突然想到该给家里写信了。 ____ ____ _____ _____ it was time to write home. 参考答案 1、 承诺；保证；committed;承诺，许诺；奉献 研究院；学会；专科院校；academic 植物学的；botany;植物学家 评价；评估；评价，评估 （使）沸腾，煮开，烧开；煮沸，沸点；boiled; boiling 承认；感谢；承认，感谢，谢礼；acknowledgement 分析；analysis(单数) analyses(复数) 科学；scientist; scientific 推断；结论；conclude 小说；新颖的；与众不同的；珍奇的；novelist 建立，创建；foundation 政治的politician;政治 众多的，许多的，数字，数，编号，号码 余额，款项，总数；总结，概括；总结，概要；总结，概述 二、1.summary ;conclusion 2. committed 3. to evaluate 4. scientific 5. was founded 6. numerous 7.boiling 8. political 9.academic 10. acknowledged 三、被颁发给，被授予；导致；对...至关重要；毕业于；大有希望，很有前途；治疗发烧；处理问题；请某人吃午饭；死于（疾病，外因）；建议做某事；坚持；确保；在...身上被测试；一...就...;陷入困境；死于（疾病，内因）；由于；设法做成；结果，因此；被错当成...；去世；除了...之外；被建立在...基础之上；对...做出贡献 四、1.shows promise 2. treat you to lunch 3.is/was reported to 4. due to 5.On/Upon getting/reaching/arriving 6. apart from 7. Make sure 8. is/was based on/upon 9.died of/from 10. is mistaken for 五、人们公认...; ...很重要/关键；某人很荣幸做...；据报道...；某人忽然想到... 六、1. It is generally acknowledged that 2. It is vital that 3. It is an honour 4. It is reported that 5. It struck him that 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $