专题07 Unit 7 The big screen-【语境大串记】词汇语境串记单元学案-2026-2027学年初中英语新教材译林版九年级上册

该初中英语导学案以九年级上册Unit 7“The big screen”为主题，围绕电影相关词汇构建“语境记忆-词形转化-梯度应用-网络整合”的完整学习路径，通过语境串记故事、词形转变表、多题型练习等模块，引导学生从词汇理解逐步过渡到综合运用。 亮点在于“主题语境驱动+梯度复现”设计，如语境串记故事整合47个单元核心词汇，梯度练习涵盖英汉互译、词形变换等7类题型，易混词辨析培养思维品质，顽固词库针对易错点提升学习能力。既支持学生系统掌握词汇，又为教师提供分层复习指导，助力语言能力与学习能力协同发展。

专题07 第七单元 语境串记单元记忆学案（译林版） （ 知识点来源： 九年级上册 Unit 7 The big screen ） 学校:_____________ 姓名：______________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 第一部分：语境串记与词块积累 1 第二部分：词形转变表 2 第三部分：梯度复现与多题型练习 2 第四部分：词汇网络、易混辨析与跨单元复习 8 第五部分：本单元目标词汇表（Unit 7 The big screen） 10 第六部分：顽固词库（易错、难记词汇） 12 第一部分：语境串记与词块积累 A. 语境串记单词（英文原文） The big screen Lucy loves the big screen and often watches an action film, a comedy, a cartoon about a small dinosaur, a documentary about a kind humanitarian, and a romance at the local cinema. The famous actress inspired her with great charm, and Lucy made up her mind to insist on making her own short film one day. She also enjoys ballet for its quiet beauty and the soft light of the stage in the evening. A clever scriptwriter wrote the first draft, and a young director led the team with a handsome actor in the lead role at the studio. An editor and a film-maker helped them shoot the scenes in the old town with quiet pride every morning. During the work, a young man took a supporting part, and someone might steal the script, but the wrestler did steal the show at the end. Her elder brother, a real fighter, also joined the team and taught them a little kung fu for the film. A princess from the old tale became their sweet model on the set near the river. They met during the rush hour and had to park the car near the studio, but a small mistake made them late for the next scene. Still, the team kept working and learned a lot from the clear error with a happy mind in the club. The short film was based on a true event and was later based upon her own life with great care. It left a clear mark and a major change for Lucy, and brought the story to life so the roles come to life on the screen. The touching work became an all-time favourite and won world-class praise at the school show for its fine art. Sadly, the kind woman would pass away peacefully after a long fight with cancer, and Lucy came to discover the news on the radio. A number of students watched the film, and its success was worth the high price of hard work and steady time with the team. B. 语境串记单词（汉语译文） 露西热爱大银幕(the big screen)，常看动作片(action)、喜剧(comedy)、关于小恐龙(dinosaur)的卡通片(cartoon)、关于仁慈人道主义者(humanitarian)的纪录片(documentary)与爱情片(romance)。那位著名女演员(actress)以魅力(charm)激励了她，露西下定决心坚持(insist)有朝一日自拍短片。她也喜欢芭蕾(ballet)的静美与舞台柔光。 聪明的编剧(scriptwriter)写下初稿，年轻导演(director)带领团队，英俊的(handsome)演员(actor)在棚里主演。剪辑员(editor)与制片人(film-maker)帮他们在老镇拍摄(shoot)场景，每日早晨含静默自豪。工作中，一位年轻人演配角(supporting)，有人可能偷(steal)剧本(script)，但摔跤运动员(wrestler)最终抢风头(steal the show)。她年长的(elder)哥哥、真正的斗士(fighter)也加入团队，教他们一点功夫(kung fu)。古老传说中的公主(princess)成了河畔甜美范本。 他们在交通高峰时期(rush hour)相遇，只得在棚旁停(park)车，一个小误会(mistake)让他们对下一场戏迟到。团队仍坚持工作，从清晰的错误中开心学到很多。 短片基于(based)真实事件，后来以(based upon)她的生平为据。它为露西留下清晰标志(mark)与重大(major)转变，使故事生动(brought the story to life)，角色也随之活了过来(come to life)。这感人(touching)的作品成空前(all-time)最爱，在校展获世界级(world-class)赞誉。 遗憾的是，那位善良女子平静地(peacefully)去世(pass away)，在与癌症(cancer)长期抗争后，露西在无线电(radio)上得知(discover)这消息。一些(a number of)学生观看了影片，其成功值得高价(price)的辛勤付出。 第二部分：词形转变表 序号 原词 词形变化 1 charm n. 魅力 charming adj. 迷人的；charmed adj. 被迷住的 2 discover v. 发现 discovery n. 发现；discoverer n. 发现者 3 major adj. 主要的 majority n. 大多数；majorly adv. 主要地 4 insist v. 坚持 insistence n. 坚持；insistent adj. 坚持的 5 touch v. 感动 touching adj. 感人的；touched adj. 受感动的 6 romance n. 爱情 romantic adj. 浪漫的；romantically adv. 浪漫地 7 comedy n. 喜剧 comic adj. 喜剧的；comedian n. 喜剧演员 8 shoot v. 拍摄 shot n. 镜头；shooting n. 拍摄 9 actress n. 女演员 actor n. 演员；acting n. 表演 10 beauty n. 美 beautiful adj. 美丽的；beautify v. 美化 11 human n. 人 humanitarian n. 人道主义者；humanity n. 人性 12 direct v. 导演 director n. 导演；direction n. 方向 13 write v. 写 scriptwriter n. 编剧；writer n. 作者 14 edit v. 编辑 editor n. 编辑；edition n. 版本 15 film n. 电影 film-maker n. 制片人；filming n. 拍摄 第三部分：梯度复现与多题型练习 题型1：英汉互译（20题） 乐思英语 ·语境串记单词 3/12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 子题A：英译中（12个） 1. the big screen → __________ 2. action → __________ 3. comedy → __________ 4. cartoon → __________ 5. documentary → __________ 6. romance → __________ 7. actress → __________ 8. humanitarian → __________ 9. director → __________ 10. scriptwriter → __________ 11. film-maker → __________ 12. wrestler → __________ 子题B：中译英（8个） 1. 大银幕 → __________ 2. 喜剧 → __________ 3. 女演员 → __________ 4. 导演 → __________ 5. 编剧 → __________ 6. 制片人 → __________ 7. 功夫 → __________ 8. 感人的 → __________ 【答案与解析】 子题A（英译中）： 1. the big screen — 大银幕；电影 2. action — 动作片 3. comedy — 喜剧 4. cartoon — 卡通片；漫画 5. documentary — 纪录片 6. romance — 爱情故事 7. actress — 女演员 8. humanitarian — 人道主义者 9. director — 导演 10. scriptwriter — 编剧 11. film-maker — 制片人 12. wrestler — 摔跤运动员 子题B（中译英）： 1. the big screen 2. comedy 3. actress 4. director 5. scriptwriter 6. film-maker 7. kung fu 8. touching 题型2：词形变换（8题） 1. ________ (discover) of the old letter changed his quiet life and helped the new film a lot at the small club. 答案：Discovery 解析：句意： 旧信的发现(discover)改变他一生并大大助力新片在小球社；discover 的名词 Discovery 表示“发现”（动词→名词，作主语）。 2. The ________ (charming) from the old tale moved many young hearts at the school show in the evening. 答案：charm 解析：句意： 古老传说的魅力 (charm) 在晚间校园演出中打动了许多年轻人的心；charm 名词表示 “魅力”，此处作句子主语。 3. The team was ________ (insist) on a true story and the girl nodded with a smile at the club. 答案：insistent 解析：句意： 团队对真实故事坚持(insist)且女孩在社团含笑点头；insist 的形容词 insistent 表示“坚持的”（名词→形容词，作表语）。 4. She wrote with the ________ (touching) of a true artist and the whole class felt close to her. 答案：touch 解析：句意： 她凭借真正艺术家的笔触写作，全班同学都感觉和她很亲近；touch 名词表示 “笔触，手法”，位于定冠词 the 后、介词 of 前，作介词 with 的宾语。 5. The boy wrote the ________ (romance) scene by the quiet lake and the happy girl smiled at him. 答案：romantic 解析：句意： 男孩写下浪漫(romance)场景，快乐女孩对他微笑；romance 的形容词 romantic 表示“浪漫的”（名词→形容词，作宾语）。 6. With great ________ (comic) the whole class laughed and the teacher nodded with a smile by the window. 答案：comedy 解析：句意： 极强的喜剧效果引得全班大笑，老师在窗边含笑点头；comedy 名词表示 “喜剧，喜剧效果”，放在形容词 great 之后，作介词 with 的宾语。 7. ________ (shoot) of the short film took three long days in the old town with the warm team. 答案：Shooting 解析：句意： 短片的拍摄(shoot)在老镇与热心团队耗三天；shoot 的名词 Shooting 表示“拍摄”（动词→名词，作主语）。 8. Most ________ (majority) students in the class liked the new film and spoke of it with quiet pride. 答案：major 解析：句意： 班上大多数学生喜欢这部新电影，并带着淡淡的自豪谈起它；major 形容词表示 “主要的，大多数的”，修饰名词 students 作定语。 题型3：短语填空（6题） rush hour a number of based upon came to life passed away stole the show 1. The short film was ________ the actress's own life and touched many young hearts at the school. 答案：based upon 解析：句意： 短片以(based upon)女演员生平为据，感动许多年轻心。；based upon 表示“以……为基础（或根据）”。 2. A ________ students watched the new film and spoke of its charm after the show in the hall. 答案：a number of 解析：句意： 一些(a number of)学生观看新片，校展后在厅里谈起其魅力。；a number of 表示“一些”。 3. They met during the ________ and had to park the car near the studio with the team. 答案：rush hour 解析：句意： 他们在交通高峰时期(rush hour)相遇，只得与团队在棚旁停车。；rush hour 表示“交通高峰时期”。 4. The kind woman ________ peacefully after a long fight with cancer last winter at her quiet home. 答案：passed away 解析：句意： 善良女子在与癌症长期抗争后于去冬在安静家中平静(passed away)离世。；pass away 表示“去世”。 5. The wrestler in a small part ________ and the whole class cheered for his fine acting at the show. 答案：stole the show 解析：句意： 小配角摔跤运动员抢风头(steal the show)，全班在校展为他的演技喝彩。；steal the show 表示“抢风头，吸引更多注意”。 6. The quiet story ________ on the screen and the small boy felt close to the brave hero. 答案：came to life 解析：句意： 静故事在银幕上活了过来(come to life)，小男孩对勇敢主角倍感亲近。；come to life 表示“有了生命，活了过来”。 题型4：完成句子（5题） 1. 昨天编剧写了剧本，并在老镇拍摄了清晰的场景。 Yesterday the scriptwriter ________ the script and ________ the clear scenes in the old town near the river. 答案：wrote; shot 解析：句意： 昨天编剧写了剧本，并在老镇拍摄了清晰的场景。；wrote 对应“写”；shot 对应“拍摄”。 2. 导演常常表扬英俊的演员，并为短片感到安静的自豪。 The director often ________ the handsome actor and ________ quiet pride in the short film with the team every evening. 答案：praises; takes 解析：句意： 导演常常表扬英俊的演员，并为短片感到安静的自豪。；praises 对应“表扬”；takes 对应“感到”（take pride in）。 3. 明天男孩将偷看剧本，并在校展抢尽风头。 Tomorrow the boy will ________ the script and ________ the show at the school fair near the park. 答案：steal; steal 解析：句意： 明天男孩将偷看剧本，并在校展抢尽风头。；steal 对应“偷看”；steal 对应“抢”（steal the show）。 4. 女演员去年激励了女孩，并使故事在银幕上生动起来。 The actress ________ the girl and ________ the story to life on the screen last year at home. 答案：inspired; brought 解析：句意： 女演员去年激励了女孩，并使故事在银幕上生动起来。；inspired 对应“激励”；brought 对应“使生动”（bring to life）。 5. 她一直以魅力表演，并在无线电上得知这消息。 She ________ with great charm and ________ the news on the radio every evening near the window with the class. 答案：performs; hears 解析：句意： 她一直以魅力表演，并在无线电上得知这消息。；performs 对应“表演”；hears 对应“得知”。 题型5：句型同义转换（5题） 1. The short film was full of touch and the actress moved many young hearts at the cinema last night. That short film looked ________ and the actress moved many young hearts at the cinema last night. 答案： touching 解析：句意： 昨夜影院里这故事满含感动并打动许多年轻心；touching 是 touch 的形容词，表示“感人的”（名词→形容词）；【转换类型：名词→形容词】 2. The small film played an important role when the actress was a little girl at the show. This small film played a ________ role when the actress was a little girl at the cinema. 答案： major 解析：句意： 小片在女孩幼时校展扮演重要角色；major 与 important 近义，表示“主要的，重要的”（形容词近义替换）；【转换类型：近义替换】 3. The old actress died in peace after a long illness and the team felt sad at home. The old actress died ________ after a long illness and the small team felt sad at home. 答案： peacefully 解析：句意： 老演员久病后平静离世，小团队在家难过；peacefully 是 peaceful 的副词，表示“平静地”（形容词→副词）；【转换类型：形容词→副词】 4. The kind woman had great charm and inspired the young actress to make a short film last year. This kind woman looked ________ and inspired the young actress to make a short film last year. 答案： charming 解析：句意： 善良女子魅力十足并去年激励年轻女演员拍短片；charming 是 charm 的形容词，表示“迷人的”（名词→形容词）；【转换类型：名词→形容词】 5. The small story showed a big change for Lucy and the director praises its fine art in the hall. The small story ________ a big change for Lucy and the director praises its fine art in the big hall. 答案： marked 解析：句意： 小故事为露西标明重大转变，导演在大厅赞其精美艺术；marked 是 mark 的过去式，表示“标志”（动词近义替换）；【转换类型：近义替换】 题型6：单句语法填空（8题） 1. Two young ________ (actress) played the lead roles and the director praised their fine work at the fair. 答案：actresses 解析：句意： 两位年轻女演员主演，导演在市集赞佳作。；actress 的复数 actresses 表示“女演员们”（名词复数）。 2. The team ________ (park) the car near the studio and walked in with a clear mind yesterday morning. 答案：parked 解析：句意： 团队昨日在棚旁停车，以清晰愉快心走进。；park 的过去式 parked 表示“停（车）”（一般过去时）。 3. The boy often ________ (mistake) the kind word and laughs at the small error every evening at home. 答案：mistakes 解析：句意： 男孩每晚在家常误会善意话语，笑那小错。；mistake 的第三人称单数 mistakes 表示“误会”（一般现在时三单）。 4. The old letter ________ (mark) a new start for the team and the boy read it with a smile. 答案：marked 解析：句意： 旧信为团队标志新起点，男孩含笑读它。；mark 的过去式 marked 表示“标志”（一般过去时）。 5. Three small ________ (radio) in the club told the news and the boy listened by the warm fire. 答案：radios 解析：句意： 社团三台小收音机播报新闻，男孩在暖火旁听。；radio 的复数 radios 表示“收音机（复数）”（名词复数）。 6. A few ________ (dinosaur) on the screen looked funny and the young children laughed at the cartoon near the stage. 答案：dinosaurs 解析：句意： 银幕上几只恐龙滑稽，孩子看卡通欢笑。；dinosaur 的复数 dinosaurs 表示“恐龙（复数）”（名词复数）。 7. Several young ________ (fighter) joined the team and taught the boy a little kung fu near the wall after school. 答案：fighters 解析：句意： 数名年轻斗士加入团队，在墙边教男孩一点功夫。；fighter 的复数 fighters 表示“斗士们”（名词复数）。 8. The boy is ________ (handsome) than his brother when they stand by the camera in the morning light. 答案：more handsome 解析：句意： 男孩在市集站镜头旁比哥哥更英俊。；handsome 的多音节比较级 more handsome 表示“更英俊的”（加 more）；【转换类型：比较级】 题型7：阅读理解（词汇复现） Lucy first fell in love with the big screen when she watched an action film with her family at the local cinema. Later she enjoyed a comedy, a cartoon about a small dinosaur, a documentary about a kind humanitarian, and a romance at school. An actress with great charm inspired her, and Lucy made up her mind to insist on learning how films are made with a happy mind. A clever scriptwriter wrote the first draft, and a young director led the team with a handsome actor in the lead at the studio. An editor and a film-maker helped them shoot the scenes near the old park with quiet pride every morning. A young man took a supporting part, and though someone might steal the script, the wrestler did steal the show at the end with a smile. They met during the rush hour and had to park the car, but a small mistake made them late for the next scene at the studio. Her elder brother, a real fighter, taught them a little kung fu, and a princess from an old tale became their sweet model on the set. The short film was based on a true event and was later based upon her own life with great care. It left a clear mark and a major change for Lucy, and brought the story to life so the roles come to life on the screen with warm light. The touching work became an all-time favourite and won world-class praise at the school show for its fine art. Sadly, the actress would pass away peacefully after a long fight with cancer, and Lucy came to discover the news on the radio at home. A number of students watched the film, and its success was worth the high price of hard work and steady time with the team. Lucy's ballet friend said the film had the soft beauty of a quiet stage and a lovely light in the town. We should discover the joy of making films and let the art of the screen bring more stories to life for the happy audience. 1. What did Lucy first fall in love with at the cinema? A. the big screen B. the radio C. ballet D. kung fu 2. Who wrote the script for the short film? A. the director B. the scriptwriter C. the actor D. the editor 3. Which person took a supporting part and stole the show? A. the actor B. the director C. the fighter D. the wrestler 4. Where did Lucy discover the news about the actress? A. on TV B. in the paper C. on the radio D. at the school 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The Big Screen B. A Stamp Sale C. The Art of the Brush D. Music Speaks 【答案与解析】 1. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。答案 A。原文第一段写道：“Lucy first fell in love with the big screen”，可知露西最先爱上大银幕，对应 A 项。 2. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。答案 B。原文第二段写道：“A clever scriptwriter wrote the first draft”，可知编剧写了剧本，对应 B 项。 3. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。答案 D。原文第二段写道：“a young man took a supporting part … the wrestler did steal the show”，可知摔跤运动员演配角并抢风头，对应 D 项。 4. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。答案 C。原文第四段写道：“Lucy came to discover the news on the radio”，可知露西在无线电上得知消息，对应 C 项。 5. 答案：A 解析：主旨大意题。答案 A。全文按露西爱电影、拍短片的时间线展开，讲述“大银幕”，对应 A 项。 第四部分：词汇网络、易混辨析与跨单元复习 A. 词汇网络图（话题：The big screen） 类别 词汇 电影类型 制作角色 行为与动作 品质与态度 场所与活动 其他 答案： 电影类型 ⇥ action, comedy, cartoon, documentary, romance, the big screen 制作角色 ⇥ actress, actor, director, scriptwriter, editor, film-maker, wrestler, princess 行为与动作 ⇥ shoot, steal the show, park, based upon, bring the story to life, come to life, insist 品质与态度 ⇥ charming, touching, major, world-class, all-time, handsome, peaceful 场所与活动 ⇥ rush hour, studio, cinema, school show, ballet, kung fu, fighter 其他 ⇥ humanitarian, cancer, radio, mistake, elder, dinosaur, price, a number of 同义词 / 近义 major — important；touching — moving；charming — attractive；peaceful — calm；elder — older；handsome — good-looking；mark — show B. 易混词辨析（3组，每组2小题） 第1组：actor（n. 演员，男）/ actress（n. 女演员） (1) The handsome ________ played the lead role and the director praised his fine work at the show. (2) The kind ________ inspired the girl with great charm and taught her to make a film. 答案：(1) actor 解析：(1) 句意：英俊的演员(actor 男)主演，导演赞；actor 作名词，表示“演员”。 答案：(2) actress 解析：(2) 句意：善良的女演员(actress)以魅力激励女孩；actress 作名词，表示“女演员”。 第2组：steal（v. 偷）/ steal the show（短语：抢风头） (1) Someone might ________ the old script if we leave it on the desk at the studio. (2) The wrestler in a small part ________ and the whole class cheered for his acting. 答案：(1) steal 解析：(1) 句意：若把旧剧本留桌，有人可能偷(steal)；steal 作动词，表示“偷，窃取”。 答案：(2) stole the show 解析：(2) 句意：小配角摔跤运动员抢风头(steal the show)，全班喝彩；steal the show 表示“抢风头”。 第3组：touching（adj. 感人的）/ touched（adj. 受感动的） (1) The ________ story made many students cry at the school show last night. (2) The boy felt ________ by the kind word and smiled at the old master at home. 答案：(1) touching 解析：(1) 句意：感人(touching)的故事昨夜在校展让许多学生落泪；touching 作形容词，表示“感人的”。 答案：(2) touched 解析：(2) 句意：男孩被善意话语感动(touched)并在家对老师傅微笑；touched 作形容词，表示“受感动的”。 C. 跨单元微循环（用 U6 词汇，8题） 1. The old calligrapher showed the boy Chinese ________ (书法) in the club. 答案：(1) calligraphy 解析：calligraphy 意为 “书法”。 2. The boy kept the ________ (墨水) beside him and practised quietly every night. 答案：(2) ink 解析：ink 意为 “墨水”。 3. His first ________ (笔画) looked simple but held deep and quiet beauty. 答案：(3) stroke 解析：stroke 意为 “笔画”。 4. The master taught him to write with an ________ (艺术的) eye. 答案：(4) artistic 解析：artistic 意为 “艺术的”。 5. Mother found the ________ (相似) between his brush‑work and the master's. 答案：(5) similarity 解析：similarity 意为 “相似（性）”。 6. An ________ (专家) came in and praised the boy's works. 答案：(6) expert 解析：expert 意为 “专家”。 7. The boy practised every night with quiet ________ (自豪). 答案：(7) pride 解析：pride 意为 “自豪”。 8. This club can ________ (追溯到) the Tang Dynasty and passes on the quiet art. 答案：(8) date back 解析：date back 意为 “追溯到”。 第五部分：本单元目标词汇表（Unit 7 The big screen） 序号 单词 音标 词性 / 中文 默写 1 the big screen /ðə bɪɡ skriːn/ n. 大银幕；电影 2 action /ˈækʃn/ n. (= action film) 动作片 3 comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ n. 喜剧 4 cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n. 卡通片；漫画 5 documentary /ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/ n. 纪录片，纪实广播（或电视）节目 6 romance /rəʊˈmæns/ n. 爱情故事；传奇故事 7 all-time /ˈɔːl taɪm/ adj. 空前的，一向的 8 actress /ˈæktrəs/ n. 女演员 9 humanitarian /hjuːˌmænɪˈteəriən/ n. 人道主义者 10 ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞 11 charm /tʃɑːm/ n. 魅力 12 insist /ɪnˈsɪst/ vt. & vi. 坚持说，坚决要求 13 based /beɪst/ adj. 基于 14 based upon / on /beɪst əˈpɒn; ən/ 以……为基础（或根据） 15 major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的，重要的 16 mark /mɑːk/ vt. 是……的迹象，表明；标示 17 princess /prɪnˈses/ n. 公主 18 radio /ˈreɪdiəʊ/ n. 无线电广播；收音机 19 discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ vt. 发现 20 cancer /ˈkænsə(r)/ n. 癌症 21 pass away /pɑːs əˈweɪ/ 去世 22 peacefully /ˈpiːsfəli/ adv. 平静地 23 a number of /ə ˈnʌmbə(r) əv/ 一些 24 rush hour /ˈrʌʃ aʊə(r)/ n. 交通高峰时期 25 park /pɑːk/ vt. & vi. 停（车） / n. 停车场 26 mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ vt. 误会，误解 27 steal /stiːl/ vt. 偷，窃取 28 steal the show /stiːl ðə ʃəʊ/ 吸引更多的注意，抢风头 29 supporting /səˈpɔːtɪŋ/ adj. 次要的，配角的 30 kung fu /kʌŋ ˈfuː/ n. 功夫 31 actor /ˈæktə(r)/ n. 演员 32 handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj. 英俊的，帅气的 33 price /praɪs/ n. 价格；代价 34 dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(r)/ n. 恐龙 35 script /skrɪpt/ n. 剧本；脚本 36 scriptwriter /ˈskrɪptraɪtə(r)/ n. 编剧 37 director /dɪˈrektə(r)/; daɪˈrektə(r)/ n. 导演 38 film-maker /ˈfɪlm ˌmeɪkə(r)/ n. 制片人 39 shoot /ʃuːt/ vt. & vi. 拍摄 40 editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 剪辑员，编辑 41 bring sb/sth to life /brɪŋ sʌmˌbɒdi tuː laɪf/ 使更有趣（生动） 42 come to life /kʌm tə laɪf/ 有了生命，活了过来 43 world-class /ˌwɜːld ˈklɑːs/ adj. 世界级的，世界一流的 44 wrestler /ˈreslə(r)/ n. 摔跤运动员 45 touching /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/ adj. 感人的 46 fighter /ˈfaɪtə(r)/ n. 斗士 47 elder /ˈeldə(r)/ adj. 年纪较长的 第六部分：顽固词库（易错、难记词汇） 序号 单词 中文 记忆提示 1 based upon 基于 易与 be based on 混，upon 较正式 2 steal the show 抢风头 steal 此处非“偷”，表吸引注意 3 rush hour 交通高峰 hour 用单数，勿写 rush hours 4 pass away 去世 婉辞，后接 peacefully 表平静离世 5 world-class 世界级的 复合形容词，作前置定语 6 all-time 空前的 多用于最高级前，如 all-time favourite 7 kung fu 功夫 不可数，无复数 8 film-maker 制片人 复合词，maker 表“制造者” $专题07 第七单元 语境串记单元记忆学案（译林版） （ 知识点来源： 九年级上册 Unit 7 The big screen ） 学校:_____________ 姓名：______________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 第一部分：语境串记与词块积累 1 第二部分：词形转变表 2 第三部分：梯度复现与多题型练习 3 第四部分：词汇网络、易混辨析与跨单元复习 5 第五部分：本单元目标词汇表（Unit 7 The big screen） 6 第六部分：顽固词库（易错、难记词汇） 8 第一部分：语境串记与词块积累 A. 语境串记单词（英文原文） The big screen Lucy loves the big screen and often watches an action film, a comedy, a cartoon about a small dinosaur, a documentary about a kind humanitarian, and a romance at the local cinema. The famous actress inspired her with great charm, and Lucy made up her mind to insist on making her own short film one day. She also enjoys ballet for its quiet beauty and the soft light of the stage in the evening. A clever scriptwriter wrote the first draft, and a young director led the team with a handsome actor in the lead role at the studio. An editor and a film-maker helped them shoot the scenes in the old town with quiet pride every morning. During the work, a young man took a supporting part, and someone might steal the script, but the wrestler did steal the show at the end. Her elder brother, a real fighter, also joined the team and taught them a little kung fu for the film. A princess from the old tale became their sweet model on the set near the river. They met during the rush hour and had to park the car near the studio, but a small mistake made them late for the next scene. Still, the team kept working and learned a lot from the clear error with a happy mind in the club. The short film was based on a true event and was later based upon her own life with great care. It left a clear mark and a major change for Lucy, and brought the story to life so the roles come to life on the screen. The touching work became an all-time favourite and won world-class praise at the school show for its fine art. Sadly, the kind woman would pass away peacefully after a long fight with cancer, and Lucy came to discover the news on the radio. A number of students watched the film, and its success was worth the high price of hard work and steady time with the team. B. 语境串记单词（汉语译文） 露西热爱大银幕(the big screen)，常看动作片(action)、喜剧(comedy)、关于小恐龙(dinosaur)的卡通片(cartoon)、关于仁慈人道主义者(humanitarian)的纪录片(documentary)与爱情片(romance)。那位著名女演员(actress)以魅力(charm)激励了她，露西下定决心坚持(insist)有朝一日自拍短片。她也喜欢芭蕾(ballet)的静美与舞台柔光。 聪明的编剧(scriptwriter)写下初稿，年轻导演(director)带领团队，英俊的(handsome)演员(actor)在棚里主演。剪辑员(editor)与制片人(film-maker)帮他们在老镇拍摄(shoot)场景，每日早晨含静默自豪。工作中，一位年轻人演配角(supporting)，有人可能偷(steal)剧本(script)，但摔跤运动员(wrestler)最终抢风头(steal the show)。她年长的(elder)哥哥、真正的斗士(fighter)也加入团队，教他们一点功夫(kung fu)。古老传说中的公主(princess)成了河畔甜美范本。 他们在交通高峰时期(rush hour)相遇，只得在棚旁停(park)车，一个小误会(mistake)让他们对下一场戏迟到。团队仍坚持工作，从清晰的错误中开心学到很多。 短片基于(based)真实事件，后来以(based upon)她的生平为据。它为露西留下清晰标志(mark)与重大(major)转变，使故事生动(brought the story to life)，角色也随之活了过来(come to life)。这感人(touching)的作品成空前(all-time)最爱，在校展获世界级(world-class)赞誉。 遗憾的是，那位善良女子平静地(peacefully)去世(pass away)，在与癌症(cancer)长期抗争后，露西在无线电(radio)上得知(discover)这消息。一些(a number of)学生观看了影片，其成功值得高价(price)的辛勤付出。 第二部分：词形转变表 序号 原词 词形变化 1 charm n. 魅力 charming adj. 迷人的；charmed adj. 被迷住的 2 discover v. 发现 discovery n. 发现；discoverer n. 发现者 3 major adj. 主要的 majority n. 大多数；majorly adv. 主要地 4 insist v. 坚持 insistence n. 坚持；insistent adj. 坚持的 5 touch v. 感动 touching adj. 感人的；touched adj. 受感动的 6 romance n. 爱情 romantic adj. 浪漫的；romantically adv. 浪漫地 7 comedy n. 喜剧 comic adj. 喜剧的；comedian n. 喜剧演员 8 shoot v. 拍摄 shot n. 镜头；shooting n. 拍摄 9 actress n. 女演员 actor n. 演员；acting n. 表演 10 beauty n. 美 beautiful adj. 美丽的；beautify v. 美化 11 human n. 人 humanitarian n. 人道主义者；humanity n. 人性 12 direct v. 导演 director n. 导演；direction n. 方向 13 write v. 写 scriptwriter n. 编剧；writer n. 作者 14 edit v. 编辑 editor n. 编辑；edition n. 版本 15 film n. 电影 film-maker n. 制片人；filming n. 拍摄 第三部分：梯度复现与多题型练习 题型1：英汉互译（20题） 乐思英语 ·语境串记单词 1/8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 子题A：英译中（12个） 1. the big screen → __________ 2. action → __________ 3. comedy → __________ 4. cartoon → __________ 5. documentary → __________ 6. romance → __________ 7. actress → __________ 8. humanitarian → __________ 9. director → __________ 10. scriptwriter → __________ 11. film-maker → __________ 12. wrestler → __________ 子题B：中译英（8个） 1. 大银幕 → __________ 2. 喜剧 → __________ 3. 女演员 → __________ 4. 导演 → __________ 5. 编剧 → __________ 6. 制片人 → __________ 7. 功夫 → __________ 8. 感人的 → __________ 题型2：词形变换（8题） 1. ________ (discover) of the old letter changed his quiet life and helped the new film a lot at the small club. 2. The ________ (charming) from the old tale moved many young hearts at the school show in the evening. 3. The team was ________ (insist) on a true story and the girl nodded with a smile at the club. 4. She wrote with the ________ (touching) of a true artist and the whole class felt close to her. 5. The boy wrote the ________ (romance) scene by the quiet lake and the happy girl smiled at him. 6. With great ________ (comic) the whole class laughed and the teacher nodded with a smile by the window. 7. ________ (shoot) of the short film took three long days in the old town with the warm team. 8. Most ________ (majority) students in the class liked the new film and spoke of it with quiet pride. 题型3：短语填空（6题） rush hour a number of based upon came to life passed away stole the show 1. The short film was ________ the actress's own life and touched many young hearts at the school. 2. A ________ students watched the new film and spoke of its charm after the show in the hall. 3. They met during the ________ and had to park the car near the studio with the team. 4. The kind woman ________ peacefully after a long fight with cancer last winter at her quiet home. 5. The wrestler in a small part ________ and the whole class cheered for his fine acting at the show. 6. The quiet story ________ on the screen and the small boy felt close to the brave hero. 题型4：完成句子（5题） 1. 昨天编剧写了剧本，并在老镇拍摄了清晰的场景。 Yesterday the scriptwriter ________ the script and ________ the clear scenes in the old town near the river. 2. 导演常常表扬英俊的演员，并为短片感到安静的自豪。 The director often ________ the handsome actor and ________ quiet pride in the short film with the team every evening. 3. 明天男孩将偷看剧本，并在校展抢尽风头。 Tomorrow the boy will ________ the script and ________ the show at the school fair near the park. 4. 女演员去年激励了女孩，并使故事在银幕上生动起来。 The actress ________ the girl and ________ the story to life on the screen last year at home. 5. 她一直以魅力表演，并在无线电上得知这消息。 She ________ with great charm and ________ the news on the radio every evening near the window with the class. 题型5：句型同义转换（5题） 1. The short film was full of touch and the actress moved many young hearts at the cinema last night. That short film looked ________ and the actress moved many young hearts at the cinema last night. 2. The small film played an important role when the actress was a little girl at the show. This small film played a ________ role when the actress was a little girl at the cinema. 3. The old actress died in peace after a long illness and the team felt sad at home. The old actress died ________ after a long illness and the small team felt sad at home. 4. The kind woman had great charm and inspired the young actress to make a short film last year. This kind woman looked ________ and inspired the young actress to make a short film last year. 5. The small story showed a big change for Lucy and the director praises its fine art in the hall. The small story ________ a big change for Lucy and the director praises its fine art in the big hall. 题型6：单句语法填空（8题） 1. Two young ________ (actress) played the lead roles and the director praised their fine work at the fair. 2. The team ________ (park) the car near the studio and walked in with a clear mind yesterday morning. 3. The boy often ________ (mistake) the kind word and laughs at the small error every evening at home. 4. The old letter ________ (mark) a new start for the team and the boy read it with a smile. 5. Three small ________ (radio) in the club told the news and the boy listened by the warm fire. 6. A few ________ (dinosaur) on the screen looked funny and the young children laughed at the cartoon near the stage. 7. Several young ________ (fighter) joined the team and taught the boy a little kung fu near the wall after school. 8. The boy is ________ (handsome) than his brother when they stand by the camera in the morning light. 题型7：阅读理解（词汇复现） Lucy first fell in love with the big screen when she watched an action film with her family at the local cinema. Later she enjoyed a comedy, a cartoon about a small dinosaur, a documentary about a kind humanitarian, and a romance at school. An actress with great charm inspired her, and Lucy made up her mind to insist on learning how films are made with a happy mind. A clever scriptwriter wrote the first draft, and a young director led the team with a handsome actor in the lead at the studio. An editor and a film-maker helped them shoot the scenes near the old park with quiet pride every morning. A young man took a supporting part, and though someone might steal the script, the wrestler did steal the show at the end with a smile. They met during the rush hour and had to park the car, but a small mistake made them late for the next scene at the studio. Her elder brother, a real fighter, taught them a little kung fu, and a princess from an old tale became their sweet model on the set. The short film was based on a true event and was later based upon her own life with great care. It left a clear mark and a major change for Lucy, and brought the story to life so the roles come to life on the screen with warm light. The touching work became an all-time favourite and won world-class praise at the school show for its fine art. Sadly, the actress would pass away peacefully after a long fight with cancer, and Lucy came to discover the news on the radio at home. A number of students watched the film, and its success was worth the high price of hard work and steady time with the team. Lucy's ballet friend said the film had the soft beauty of a quiet stage and a lovely light in the town. We should discover the joy of making films and let the art of the screen bring more stories to life for the happy audience. 1. What did Lucy first fall in love with at the cinema? A. the big screen B. the radio C. ballet D. kung fu 2. Who wrote the script for the short film? A. the director B. the scriptwriter C. the actor D. the editor 3. Which person took a supporting part and stole the show? A. the actor B. the director C. the fighter D. the wrestler 4. Where did Lucy discover the news about the actress? A. on TV B. in the paper C. on the radio D. at the school 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The Big Screen B. A Stamp Sale C. The Art of the Brush D. Music Speaks 第四部分：词汇网络、易混辨析与跨单元复习 A. 词汇网络图（话题：The big screen） 类别 词汇 电影类型 制作角色 行为与动作 品质与态度 场所与活动 其他 同义词 / 近义 B. 易混词辨析（3组，每组2小题） 第1组：actor（n. 演员，男）/ actress（n. 女演员） (1) The handsome ________ played the lead role and the director praised his fine work at the show. (2) The kind ________ inspired the girl with great charm and taught her to make a film. 第2组：steal（v. 偷）/ steal the show（短语：抢风头） (1) Someone might ________ the old script if we leave it on the desk at the studio. (2) The wrestler in a small part ________ and the whole class cheered for his acting. 第3组：touching（adj. 感人的）/ touched（adj. 受感动的） (1) The ________ story made many students cry at the school show last night. (2) The boy felt ________ by the kind word and smiled at the old master at home. C. 跨单元微循环（用 U6 词汇，8题） 1. The old calligrapher showed the boy Chinese ________ (书法) in the club. 2. The boy kept the ________ (墨水) beside him and practised quietly every night. 3. His first ________ (笔画) looked simple but held deep and quiet beauty. 4. The master taught him to write with an ________ (艺术的) eye. 5. Mother found the ________ (相似) between his brush‑work and the master's. 6. An ________ (专家) came in and praised the boy's works. 7. The boy practised every night with quiet ________ (自豪). 8. This club can ________ (追溯到) the Tang Dynasty and passes on the quiet art. 第五部分：本单元目标词汇表（Unit 7 The big screen） 序号 单词 音标 词性 / 中文 默写 1 the big screen /ðə bɪɡ skriːn/ n. 大银幕；电影 2 action /ˈækʃn/ n. (= action film) 动作片 3 comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ n. 喜剧 4 cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n. 卡通片；漫画 5 documentary /ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/ n. 纪录片，纪实广播（或电视）节目 6 romance /rəʊˈmæns/ n. 爱情故事；传奇故事 7 all-time /ˈɔːl taɪm/ adj. 空前的，一向的 8 actress /ˈæktrəs/ n. 女演员 9 humanitarian /hjuːˌmænɪˈteəriən/ n. 人道主义者 10 ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞 11 charm /tʃɑːm/ n. 魅力 12 insist /ɪnˈsɪst/ vt. & vi. 坚持说，坚决要求 13 based /beɪst/ adj. 基于 14 based upon / on /beɪst əˈpɒn; ən/ 以……为基础（或根据） 15 major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的，重要的 16 mark /mɑːk/ vt. 是……的迹象，表明；标示 17 princess /prɪnˈses/ n. 公主 18 radio /ˈreɪdiəʊ/ n. 无线电广播；收音机 19 discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ vt. 发现 20 cancer /ˈkænsə(r)/ n. 癌症 21 pass away /pɑːs əˈweɪ/ 去世 22 peacefully /ˈpiːsfəli/ adv. 平静地 23 a number of /ə ˈnʌmbə(r) əv/ 一些 24 rush hour /ˈrʌʃ aʊə(r)/ n. 交通高峰时期 25 park /pɑːk/ vt. & vi. 停（车） / n. 停车场 26 mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ vt. 误会，误解 27 steal /stiːl/ vt. 偷，窃取 28 steal the show /stiːl ðə ʃəʊ/ 吸引更多的注意，抢风头 29 supporting /səˈpɔːtɪŋ/ adj. 次要的，配角的 30 kung fu /kʌŋ ˈfuː/ n. 功夫 31 actor /ˈæktə(r)/ n. 演员 32 handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj. 英俊的，帅气的 33 price /praɪs/ n. 价格；代价 34 dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(r)/ n. 恐龙 35 script /skrɪpt/ n. 剧本；脚本 36 scriptwriter /ˈskrɪptraɪtə(r)/ n. 编剧 37 director /dɪˈrektə(r)/; daɪˈrektə(r)/ n. 导演 38 film-maker /ˈfɪlm ˌmeɪkə(r)/ n. 制片人 39 shoot /ʃuːt/ vt. & vi. 拍摄 40 editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 剪辑员，编辑 41 bring sb/sth to life /brɪŋ sʌmˌbɒdi tuː laɪf/ 使更有趣（生动） 42 come to life /kʌm tə laɪf/ 有了生命，活了过来 43 world-class /ˌwɜːld ˈklɑːs/ adj. 世界级的，世界一流的 44 wrestler /ˈreslə(r)/ n. 摔跤运动员 45 touching /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/ adj. 感人的 46 fighter /ˈfaɪtə(r)/ n. 斗士 47 elder /ˈeldə(r)/ adj. 年纪较长的 第六部分：顽固词库（易错、难记词汇） 序号 单词 中文 记忆提示 1 based upon 基于 易与 be based on 混，upon 较正式 2 steal the show 抢风头 steal 此处非“偷”，表吸引注意 3 rush hour 交通高峰 hour 用单数，勿写 rush hours 4 pass away 去世 婉辞，后接 peacefully 表平静离世 5 world-class 世界级的 复合形容词，作前置定语 6 all-time 空前的 多用于最高级前，如 all-time favourite 7 kung fu 功夫 不可数，无复数 8 film-maker 制片人 复合词，maker 表“制造者” $