Unit 3 第3课时 Explore&Apply（分层作业）英语人教大同版五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 本同步练习通过基础、提升、拓展三层设计，实现从词汇识别到语篇应用的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课分层教学需求，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇（kung fu, judo等）及基础语法（情态动词、固定搭配）|“单词迷宫”趣味形式强化词汇识别与分类，夯实语言基础| |提升练|句型结构（连词成句）、语法应用（and/or/but）及情景对话|“情景匹配”实现语法在语境中应用，提升语言表达准确性| |拓展练|语篇理解（任务型阅读）和书面表达（描述爱好）|“任务型阅读+书面表达”整合信息获取与输出，培养综合语言运用能力|

Unit 3 Having fun 第3课时 Explore&Apply 基础练 一、【新思维·单词迷宫】从下方字母矩阵找出5个本单元单词，抄写在横线上并翻译。 k u n g f u s j u d o h g t t a e k w o n d o p r a c t i s i m i l a r r e s p e c 1._____________( ) 2._____________( ) 3._____________( ) 4._____________( ) 5._____________( ) 二、单词分类小迷宫。 stay out of fights；show kindness and respect；practise kung fu；in some ways；similar to 🔍功夫礼仪&要求：________________________ 🔍描述事物：____________________________ 三、单项选择。 ( )1. We should ______ respect when we learn kung fu. A. show B. showing C. shows ( )2. Taekwondo is similar ______ kung fu. A. for B. to C. with ( )3. My brother enjoys ______ kung fu after school. A. do B. doing C. does ( )4. He doesn’t like judo ______ taekwondo. A. or B. and C. but ( )5. There ______ many fighting sports in the world. A.is B. are C. am 四、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. Kung fu is a t_______ Chinese fighting sport. 2. We should s_______ kindness and respect. 3. Judo is s_______ to kung fu in some ways. 4. Please s_______ out of fights when you learn kung fu. 5. Many kids p_______ kung fu in our school club. 提升练 五、句子魔方（连词成句，注意大小写、标点). 1. fighting / kung fu / sport / traditional / is / a / Chinese (.) 2. should / we / respect / show (.) 3. similar / is / to / judo / kung fu (.) 4. likes / he / kung fu / doing (.) 5.  doesn’t / cooking / she / like / drums / the / or / playing (.) 六、用and / but / or填空。 1. I like doing kung fu ______ playing Go. 2. He doesn’t like drawing ______ making models. 3. She likes taekwondo, ______ she doesn’t like judo. 4. Do you like kung fu ______ taekwondo? 5. Kung fu is fun, ______ you need to follow the rules. 七、情景匹配，问句找答句. ( )1. Do you practise kung fu?    A. He likes doing kung fu. ( )2. What fighting sports do you know? B. Yes, I do. ( )3. What does your deskmate like doing? C. Judo and taekwondo. ( )4. Is taekwondo similar to kung fu? D. No, he doesn’t. ( )5. Does he like cooking?     E. Yes, it is. 八、短文选词填空。 A.doing B. respect C.similar D. are E.or Our club has many sports. There 1.____ many fighting sports. Kung fu is Chinese traditional sport. We should show kindness and 2.____. Judo is 3.____ to kung fu in some ways. Tom likes 4.____ kung fu. He doesn’t like judo 5.____ taekwondo. 拓展练 九、任务型阅读。 Kung fu (wushu) is a traditional Chinese fighting sport. It is good exercise for people of all ages. Rules are important. When you learn kung fu, you must show kindness and respect, and you should stay out of fights. Judo and taekwondo are fighting sports from other countries. They are similar to kung fu in some ways. Club members: Lisa: She likes kung fu. She doesn’t like cooking or playing the drums. Bob: He likes judo, but he doesn’t like taekwondo. Task 1：根据短文内容判断下面句子是T否F正确。 ( )1. Kung fu is only for young kids. ( )2. Rules are important for kung fu learners. ( )3. Judo comes from China. ( )4. Lisa doesn’t like playing the drums. ( )5. Bob likes judo very much Task 2：完成表格，从文中找信息填空。 Name Like Doesn't like Lisa Kung fu cooking,__________________ Bob _______________ taekwondo Task 3:根据短文内容回答问题。 What should you do when you learn kung fu? ___________________________________ 十、书面表达（Think about a classmate,draw the picture and describe what does he/she like or not like doing?） 根据Apply板块猜谜游戏，写小短文描述一位同学爱好。 要求： 1. 使用 like doing / doesn’t like doing；and / but / or 2. 可以使用运动词汇 kung fu, judo, taekwondo 3. 不少于6句话   ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词迷宫 1. kung fu ;功夫 2. judo；柔道 3. taekwondo；跆拳道 4. practise；练习 5. similar；相似的 二、短语归类 🔍功夫礼仪&要求：show kindness and respect；stay out of fights；practise kung fu 🔍描述事物：in some ways；similar to 三、单项选择 1. A 解析：should情态动词后接动词原形。 2. B 解析：固定搭配 be similar to 与……相似。 3. B 解析：enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事。 4. A 解析：否定句并列成分用or。 5. B 解析：many fighting sports复数，be动词用are。 四、首字母填空 1. traditional 2. show 3. similar 4. stay 5. practise 五、连词成句 1. Kung fu is a traditional Chinese fighting sport. 2. We should show respect. 3. Judo is similar to kung fu. 4. He likes doing kung fu. 5. She doesn’t like cooking or playing the drums. 六、选词填空 1. and 2. or 3. but 4. or 5. but 七、情景匹配 1‑B 2‑C 3‑A 4‑E 5‑D 八、短文选词填空 1. are 2. respect 3. similar 4. doing 5. or 九、任务型阅读 Task 1： 1. F 解析：原文“It is good exercise for people of all ages.”适合所有年龄，不只是小孩。 2. T 解析：文中“Rules are important.”规则很重要。 3. F 解析：Judo来自其他国家，不是中国。 4. T 解析：Lisa doesn’t like cooking or playing the drums. 5. T 解析：Bob likes judo, but he doesn’t like taekwondo. Task 2： playing the drums；judo Task 3：We should show kindness and respect and stay out of fights. 十、参考范文 This is my classmate. He likes doing kung fu and playing Go. He thinks kung fu is great exercise. He knows judo and taekwondo too. He likes sports, but he doesn’t like cooking. He doesn’t like playing the drums or painting. He often practises kung fu after school. Can you guess who he is? 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $