精品解析：河南平顶山市鲁山县第七教研区2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

2026—2027学年第一学期开学检测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy like doing in his free time? A. Singing B. Programming C. Painting 2. Where does the girl usually go to exercise? A. At home B. In the gym C. In the park 3. What does the boy think of exploring nature? A. Exciting B. Difficult C. Dangerous 4. Which book does the boy like reading? A. Oliver Twist B. The Little Prince C. The Old Man and the Sea 5. How do people in boys' country usually greet others? A. By hugging B. By bowing C. By shaking hands 第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What's wrong with Judy now? A. She has a fever. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a headache. 7. Which activity is Judy going to do first? A. Return to school. B. Draw. C. Watch some shows. 听下面一段对话回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was David doing when Lucy called him? A. Watching TV. B. Having dinner. C. Preparing food. 9. What time will David probably come to the party? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 5:45 p. m. C. At 6:15 p. m. 听下面一段独自回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did the man feel when he was in the small town? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Bored. 11. When did the man's family move to the city? A. This month. B. Last year. C. The year before last. 12. What did the doctor ask the man to do? A. Work hard. B. Get up early. C. Relax every day. 听下面一段对话回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How long has Jack had that bike? A. For 5 years. B. For 9 years. C. For 14 years. 14. Where are the two speakers? A. At a birthday party. B. In a yard sale. C. At a bike store. 15. What's the relationship between Jack and Amy most probably? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Schoolmates. 第三节听下面一篇短文，用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。 Work with Sunshine Smiles Place The city hospital Time On ________ afternoons Activities Give ________ in the waiting areas or even in some patients' rooms.Sing warm songs. Perform ________ magic tricks. Show fun dance moves. Meaning The sick children's ________and the elderly's cheers are the best gifts in the world. The work can make a real ________. Contact Email us at sunshinesmiles@ happymail.com. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A China has countless beautiful mountains and rivers, among which four famous scenic spots stand out. Huangshan Mountain (Anhui) Famous for its “four wonders”: strange pines, grotesque rocks, seas of clouds, and hot springs. It has 88 peaks over 1,000 meters high. Opening hours:7:00—17:10 (Mon—Fri)/ 6:30—17:40 (weekends & holidays) Ticket:¥190 (peak season), ¥150 (winter) Discount: Half price with a student ID Note: Book tickets online in advance. The weather changes quickly—bring a raincoat. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park (Hunan) China’s first national forest park. It has over 3,000 amazing stone pillars. The movie Avatar got its idea from a mountain here. Opening hours:7:30—17:00 (five ticket offices). Ticket:¥236 (4-day pass, includes bus). Discount: Half price for students Note: Do not feed the wild monkeys. Wear comfortable shoes. Jiuzhaigou Valley (Sichuan) A UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产). Famous for its colorful Opening hours:8:00—18:00 (last entry at 14:00.) Ticket:¥280 (peak season,includes bus)/¥160 (winter) lakes and waterfalls. The water is so clear that you can see the bottom. Discount：Half price for students Note: Book tickets at least 7 days in advance online. Only 41,000 visitors per day. Li River(Guilin, Guangxi) Famous for its karst mountains (喀斯特山) and clear water. The view on the back of the 20-yuan RMB note comes from here. Opening hours:8:00—18:00 (subject to water level) Ticket: About ¥210—¥360 for a boat tour (varies by boat type) Discount: Half price for students Note:Book boat tickets one day ahead in busy seasons. Do not stand up on the bamboo raft (竹筏) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1. Which scenic spot is China’s first national forest park? A. Huangshan Mountain. B. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. C. Jiuzhaigou Valley. D. Li River. 2. What can you see on the back of the 20-yuan RMB note? A. Strange pines of Huangshan. B. Stone pillars of Zhangjiajie. C. Colorful lakes of Jiuzhaigou. D. Karst mountains of the Li River. 3. If you are a 15-year-old student with a student ID, how much do you pay for a ticket to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? A. ¥236. B. ¥190. C. ¥118. D. ¥280. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can feed the monkeys in Zhangjiajie. B. You must book a ticket for Jiuzhaigou online in advance. C. The Li River boat tour is free for all students. D. Huangshan is open until 18:00 every day. 5. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A TV show. D. A newspaper. B When I was a boy, my family lived across a river from the main road. The only way to our house was an old wooden swinging bridge. We lived right next to Camp Caesar, which held camps all summer long. The best part was its public swimming pool. I spent almost every day of my summers there. One day, I went to the pool but found none of my friends there. I stayed for a while but felt lonely. So I left early and walked home sadly. When I got to the swinging bridge, I saw my dog, Doobie, waiting for me. He was never allowed at the pool. He stood on the bridge with a smiling face and a wagging tail. I hurried across to hug him. Then we both ran down to the river below our house to swim. We jumped into the cold, clear water. We swam around each other, splashed, and played with a stick. Doobie happily chased my loneliness away with his doggie kisses. Of all those summers, that is the day I remember most. The summers in life fly by so fast. They are too valuable to waste a moment feeling sad. Spend your days like Doobie did: sharing love and joy. As you swim down the river of life, always remember that love will be there to greet you at the end. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 6. What was the best thing about Camp Caesar for the writer? A. The old swinging bridge. B. The camps all summer long. C. The river below his house. D. The public swimming pool. 7. What did the writer and his dog Doobie do together in the river? A. They swam, splashed, and played with a stick. B. They walked across the swinging bridge. C. They waited for friends at the pool. D. They ran to Camp Caesar together. 8. Which sentence can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3? A. I decided never to go to the pool again. B. But then something wonderful happened. C. Doobie was afraid of water. D. My friends finally arrived at the pool. 9. What’s the right order of the story? a. They played together in the river. b. He found no friends and left sadly. c. The boy went to the pool. d. Doobie waited on the bridge. A. b-a-c-d B. c-d-a-b C. c-b-d-a D. b-c-d-a 10. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Summers are too short to enjoy. B. Dogs are better friends than humans. C. We should share love and joy instead of feeling sad. D. The river of life is cold and clear. C The European Union (欧盟) plans to introduce an app to help protect kids online by checking their age. An age-checking app developed by the EU to protect children from unsafe online content is ready, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said in April. In the past, some adult websites only asked whether users were over 18, and people could simply click “yes” to enter. With this new app, however, users will need to show proof (证明) of their age to visit these websites. Countries such as France and Italy have already begun testing the app. When it is fully ready, people will be able to download it from an app store, set it up with their passport or ID card, and use it to prove their age. Some people have raised concerns. For example, they worry that children may still find ways around the app, such as by using a VPN (虚拟专用网络) or asking an older brother or sister for help. However, the EU says the main goal is to prevent children from accidentally seeing harmful content, not to control what people do online. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 11. What is the EU age-checking app for? A. To help children download games. B. To protect children from unsafe online content. C. To control what adults do on the internet. D. To collect users' passport information. 12. What do users need to do to visit adult websites with the new EU app? A. Click “yes” to show they are over 18. B. Download a game from an app store. C. Prove their age using a passport or ID card. D. Ask their parents for permission first. 13. What does the underlined word “concerns” probably mean in Paragraph 5? A. Worries B. questions C. plans D. answers 14. Why does the writer mention “France and Italy” in Paragraph 4? A. To show that some countries are already testing the app. B. To explain why the app is not popular. C. To prove that children don’t need the app. D. To show that only big countries can test the app. 15. What does the writer think of the app? A. The writer thinks the app is all good. B. The writer thinks the app is all bad. C. The writer talks about both the good points and the bad points. D. The writer doesn't care about the app. D Can a library also be a museum? In Anyang, Henan Province, the answer is yes. In Anyang, Henan Province, there are some special book houses called Oracle Bone Script Book Houses (甲骨文书屋). They are not just common libraries—they are like mini-museums.____16____ What they are These book houses are located in Anyang, Henan Province, which is the birthplace of Oracle Bone Script.____17____ Their buildings are Shang-Style, and there are oracle-bone paintings on the walls. The shelves are full of books about local history. They lie in parks, communities and tourist areas. ____18____ One of the best things is that they are very easy to visit. Most visitors can reach one on foot in 15 minutes. All of them are connected to the Anyang City Library, so readers can borrow anywhere and return anywhere. How to keep running More than 90% of the book houses are run by local businesses, scenic spots, or even individuals. ____19____ Each may use under 20% of the space for small sales to afford daily costs, and volunteers help manage work. What fun activities to try These book houses are not just places to read. ____20____ Visitors can try Oracle Bone Script calligraphy, learn tie-dye (扎染), enjoy history talks or visit old historic places. These book houses turn ancient history into hands-on fun. They are libraries, classrooms, and community centers all in one. So, why not come and experience them yourself? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Each house offers different activities. B. How easy to visit. C. These book houses first opened in 2020. D. The government also gives support. E. What they are and where they are located—let’s take a closer look. 三、完形填空(15小题。每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Qin Xiaopei, an 18-year-old student from Henan Province, became a ____21____ in March 2025. One quiet evening, she was riding home when she saw a heavy truck rushing ____22____ a woman. The woman stood there, ____23____ and terribly scared. Xiaopei was afraid herself. ____24____ thinking twice, she ran forward and pushed the woman out of the way. The woman was saved. But the truck ran heavily over Xiaopei. She was rushed to the hospital. ____25____, her left leg had to be cut off below the knee. When she woke up, she felt deeply sad. Tears rolled down her cheeks. For a moment, she felt ____26____. But soon, she changed her ____27____. She wiped her tears and told herself strongly, “I will not give up.” Only three months later, she was still weak and learning to ____28____ on one leg. Yet she walked into the examination hall to take the college entrance exam. ____29____ her heart was beating fast, she answered every question with great ____30____. After the exam,she received an artificial leg (假肢). At first, she was ____31____ wearing it, but day by day, she grew more confident. Now she ____32____ goes back to school and studies hard for more than ten hours every day. Her dream is to get into a good university. When people proudly call her a hero, she just smiles and says, “I did what anyone should do. And I want to live a full life.” Her story ____33____ us that even in our darkest moments, a brave and determined heart can ____34____ any difficulty. That is ____35____ she is called a hero. 21. A. doctor B. teacher C. hero D. driver 22. A. from B. towards C. past D. behind 23. A. frozen B. excited C. relaxed D. bored 24. A. With B. Before C. After D. Without 25. A. Luckily B. Happily C. Unluckily D. Suddenly 26. A. helpful B. hopeless C. careful D. peaceful 27. A. idea B. plan C. mind D. way 28. A. stand B. jump C. walk D. balance 29. A. Because B. So C. If D. Although 30. A. fear B. effort C. pride D. fun 31. A. comfortable B. confident C. uncomfortable D. nervous 32. A. happily B. quickly C. bravely D. slowly 33. A. reminds B. forgets C. misses D. loses 34. A. remember B. forget C. find D. overcome 35. A. what B. why C. how D. when 四、语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 although, adventure, realize, I, explore, literature, many, by, true, create Ever wonder how someone becomes a sci-fi writer? For Bao Shu, whose real name is Li Jun, it all started with reading. At the age of 7, Bao Shu read a book called The Adventures of a Little Rag Doll. This story about a doll’s ____36____ showed him the magic of words. “I felt as if I were right there with the doll, sharing his worries and joys,” he said. This strong feeling opened the door to ____37____ for him. After that, he read ____38____ than before, from wuxia and philosophy (哲学) to history and poetry. But what ____39____ shaped him as a writer happened in college. He tried to improve his English ____40____ reading Isaac Asimov’s Nemesis. The story follows a spaceship traveling to a strange planet. ____41____ there is no Chinese version, he read slowly and sometimes pictured the planet in his mind. “When I____42____ the planet was different from what I had imagined, I really wanted to create ____43____ own stories,” said Bao Shu. This “misreading” was no mistake——it became the spark that lit up his creative world. So far, he has ____44____ many sci-fi works that mix science with a care for people’s lives. His books show a deeper understanding of time, society, and human nature. “Reading lets you leave your small world and ____45____ faraway places,” he said. If you want to become a writer, reading is the first and the most important step. 第二节 阅读短文，按照语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I came to China from the UK, I found table manners very interesting. In China, when eating with my wife's family, I needed to know where to sit. I had to wait ____46____my parents-in-law started eating or drinking. I also made sure not to point____47____anyone with my chopsticks. In the UK, the rules____48____ different. You should use your fork with your left hand and your knife with your right. You shouldn't talk with your mouth full ____49____ put your elbows on the table. Also, people in the UK eat their own meals, while in China people share food. So the rules are quite different. But one thing is ____50____ same: Eating together is about talking, listening and showing you care. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Peter! You look a little tired. ______________51______________? B: Hello, Jack! I have just helped clean the community park with other volunteers. We worked for two hours. A: ______________52______________? B: I’ve been a volunteer for 2 years. A: That’s meaningful! I want to join you next time. B: Sure! By the way, what do you usually do in your free time? A: ______________53______________. It helps me relax after a busy week. B: Sounds nice. As for me, I spend most of my free time reading. I have just finished reading Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone. A: ______________54______________? B: It’s really amazing! A: I have heard of that book but never read it. ______________55______________? B: Sure! I’d love to lend it. A: Thank you! 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 成长的道路上，我们难免会遇到各种各样的困难和挑战，如考试失利、朋友误会、与父母争吵，但这些困难也让我们变得更加坚强。分享你在成长中遇到的一个困难，以及你是如何克服它的？ 写作要点： 1. What was the problem? 2. How did you feel at that time? 3. How did you solve the problem? 4. What have you learnt from this experience? 写作要求： 1.覆盖全部要点，可合理补充细节； 2.不得出现真实人名、校名； 3.词数：80-100词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年第一学期开学检测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy like doing in his free time? A. Singing B. Programming C. Painting 2. Where does the girl usually go to exercise? A. At home B. In the gym C. In the park 3. What does the boy think of exploring nature? A. Exciting B. Difficult C. Dangerous 4. Which book does the boy like reading? A. Oliver Twist B. The Little Prince C. The Old Man and the Sea 5. How do people in boys' country usually greet others? A. By hugging B. By bowing C. By shaking hands 第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What's wrong with Judy now? A. She has a fever. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a headache. 7. Which activity is Judy going to do first? A. Return to school. B. Draw. C. Watch some shows. 听下面一段对话回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was David doing when Lucy called him? A. Watching TV. B. Having dinner. C. Preparing food. 9. What time will David probably come to the party? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 5:45 p. m. C. At 6:15 p. m. 听下面一段独自回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did the man feel when he was in the small town? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Bored. 11. When did the man's family move to the city? A. This month. B. Last year. C. The year before last. 12. What did the doctor ask the man to do? A. Work hard. B. Get up early. C. Relax every day. 听下面一段对话回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How long has Jack had that bike? A. For 5 years. B. For 9 years. C. For 14 years. 14. Where are the two speakers? A. At a birthday party. B. In a yard sale. C. At a bike store. 15. What's the relationship between Jack and Amy most probably? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Schoolmates. 第三节听下面一篇短文，用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。 Work with Sunshine Smiles Place The city hospital Time On ________ afternoons Activities Give ________ in the waiting areas or even in some patients' rooms.Sing warm songs. Perform ________ magic tricks. Show fun dance moves. Meaning The sick children's ________and the elderly's cheers are the best gifts in the world. The work can make a real ________. Contact Email us at sunshinesmiles@ happymail.com. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A China has countless beautiful mountains and rivers, among which four famous scenic spots stand out. Huangshan Mountain (Anhui) Famous for its “four wonders”: strange pines, grotesque rocks, seas of clouds, and hot springs. It has 88 peaks over 1,000 meters high. Opening hours:7:00—17:10 (Mon—Fri)/ 6:30—17:40 (weekends & holidays) Ticket:¥190 (peak season), ¥150 (winter) Discount: Half price with a student ID Note: Book tickets online in advance. The weather changes quickly—bring a raincoat. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park (Hunan) China’s first national forest park. It has over 3,000 amazing stone pillars. The movie Avatar got its idea from a mountain here. Opening hours:7:30—17:00 (five ticket offices). Ticket:¥236 (4-day pass, includes bus). Discount: Half price for students Note: Do not feed the wild monkeys. Wear comfortable shoes. Jiuzhaigou Valley (Sichuan) A UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产). Famous for its colorful Opening hours:8:00—18:00 (last entry at 14:00.) Ticket:¥280 (peak season,includes bus)/¥160 (winter) lakes and waterfalls. The water is so clear that you can see the bottom. Discount：Half price for students Note: Book tickets at least 7 days in advance online. Only 41,000 visitors per day. Li River(Guilin, Guangxi) Famous for its karst mountains (喀斯特山) and clear water. The view on the back of the 20-yuan RMB note comes from here. Opening hours:8:00—18:00 (subject to water level) Ticket: About ¥210—¥360 for a boat tour (varies by boat type) Discount: Half price for students Note:Book boat tickets one day ahead in busy seasons. Do not stand up on the bamboo raft (竹筏) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1. Which scenic spot is China’s first national forest park? A. Huangshan Mountain. B. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. C. Jiuzhaigou Valley. D. Li River. 2. What can you see on the back of the 20-yuan RMB note? A. Strange pines of Huangshan. B. Stone pillars of Zhangjiajie. C. Colorful lakes of Jiuzhaigou. D. Karst mountains of the Li River. 3. If you are a 15-year-old student with a student ID, how much do you pay for a ticket to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? A. ¥236. B. ¥190. C. ¥118. D. ¥280. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can feed the monkeys in Zhangjiajie. B. You must book a ticket for Jiuzhaigou online in advance. C. The Li River boat tour is free for all students. D. Huangshan is open until 18:00 every day. 5. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A TV show. D. A newspaper. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游指南类应用文，介绍中国四处著名景点的特色、开放时间、票价、学生优惠以及游玩注意事项。 【1题详解】 原文张家界板块写有“China’s first national forest park.”，由此可知中国第一个国家森林公园是张家界国家森林公园，因此选B。 【2题详解】 漓江板块提到“The view on the back of the 20‑yuan RMB note comes from here.”，这里的景色指漓江的喀斯特山，因此选D。 【3题详解】 张家界原价236元，学生半价，236÷2=118，持学生证的15岁学生需要支付118元，因此选C。 【4题详解】 九寨沟的note写明“Book tickets at least 7 days in advance online.”，游客必须提前在网上订票。A原文提示不要喂猴子；C漓江学生只是半价不是免费；D黄山工作日结束时间是17:10，不是每天到18:00，因此选B。 【5题详解】 全文介绍景点、门票、游玩提示，这类内容一般出自旅游指南，因此选A。 B When I was a boy, my family lived across a river from the main road. The only way to our house was an old wooden swinging bridge. We lived right next to Camp Caesar, which held camps all summer long. The best part was its public swimming pool. I spent almost every day of my summers there. One day, I went to the pool but found none of my friends there. I stayed for a while but felt lonely. So I left early and walked home sadly. When I got to the swinging bridge, I saw my dog, Doobie, waiting for me. He was never allowed at the pool. He stood on the bridge with a smiling face and a wagging tail. I hurried across to hug him. Then we both ran down to the river below our house to swim. We jumped into the cold, clear water. We swam around each other, splashed, and played with a stick. Doobie happily chased my loneliness away with his doggie kisses. Of all those summers, that is the day I remember most. The summers in life fly by so fast. They are too valuable to waste a moment feeling sad. Spend your days like Doobie did: sharing love and joy. As you swim down the river of life, always remember that love will be there to greet you at the end. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 6. What was the best thing about Camp Caesar for the writer? A. The old swinging bridge. B. The camps all summer long. C. The river below his house. D. The public swimming pool. 7. What did the writer and his dog Doobie do together in the river? A. They swam, splashed, and played with a stick. B. They walked across the swinging bridge. C. They waited for friends at the pool. D. They ran to Camp Caesar together. 8. Which sentence can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3? A. I decided never to go to the pool again. B. But then something wonderful happened. C. Doobie was afraid of water. D. My friends finally arrived at the pool. 9. What’s the right order of the story? a. They played together in the river. b. He found no friends and left sadly. c. The boy went to the pool. d. Doobie waited on the bridge. A. b-a-c-d B. c-d-a-b C. c-b-d-a D. b-c-d-a 10. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Summers are too short to enjoy. B. Dogs are better friends than humans. C. We should share love and joy instead of feeling sad. D. The river of life is cold and clear. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者童年夏天去泳池因朋友不在而孤独回家，却在桥上遇到爱犬Doobie等候，随后一起河中玩耍驱散孤独的故事。告诉我们应当分享爱与欢乐，不要沉溺悲伤。 【6题详解】 第一段明确指出：“The best part was its public swimming pool”，说明作者明确提到Camp Caesar最好的部分是公共游泳池，因此作者最喜欢的是泳池。 【7题详解】 第三段明确指出：“We swam around each other, splashed, and played with a stick”，说明作者和狗在河里游泳、泼水并玩树枝。 【8题详解】 第二段指出：“walked home sadly”与第三段“I saw my dog, Doobie, waiting for me...Doobie happily chased my loneliness away”，说明作者情绪从伤心转为快乐，中间需要表示转折且积极的句子，B项“But then something wonderful happened”符合上下文逻辑。 【9题详解】 第二段指出：“One day, I went to the pool but found none of my friends there. I stayed for a while but felt lonely. So I left early and walked home sadly”；第三段指出：“When I got to the swinging bridge, I saw my dog, Doobie, waiting for me”；“We swam around each other, splashed, and played with a stick”，说明故事顺序为先去泳池 (c)，发现没朋友伤心离开 (b)，桥上遇到狗 (d)，最后河里玩耍 (a)，正确顺序为c-b-d-a。 【10题详解】 最后一段明确指出：“Spend your days like Doobie did: sharing love and joy”，说明该段主要呼吁人们不要浪费时间在悲伤上，要像Doobie一样分享爱与快乐。 C The European Union (欧盟) plans to introduce an app to help protect kids online by checking their age. An age-checking app developed by the EU to protect children from unsafe online content is ready, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said in April. In the past, some adult websites only asked whether users were over 18, and people could simply click “yes” to enter. With this new app, however, users will need to show proof (证明) of their age to visit these websites. Countries such as France and Italy have already begun testing the app. When it is fully ready, people will be able to download it from an app store, set it up with their passport or ID card, and use it to prove their age. Some people have raised concerns. For example, they worry that children may still find ways around the app, such as by using a VPN (虚拟专用网络) or asking an older brother or sister for help. However, the EU says the main goal is to prevent children from accidentally seeing harmful content, not to control what people do online. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 11. What is the EU age-checking app for? A. To help children download games. B. To protect children from unsafe online content. C. To control what adults do on the internet. D. To collect users' passport information. 12. What do users need to do to visit adult websites with the new EU app? A. Click “yes” to show they are over 18. B. Download a game from an app store. C. Prove their age using a passport or ID card. D. Ask their parents for permission first. 13. What does the underlined word “concerns” probably mean in Paragraph 5? A. Worries B. questions C. plans D. answers 14. Why does the writer mention “France and Italy” in Paragraph 4? A. To show that some countries are already testing the app. B. To explain why the app is not popular. C. To prove that children don’t need the app. D. To show that only big countries can test the app. 15. What does the writer think of the app? A. The writer thinks the app is all good. B. The writer thinks the app is all bad. C. The writer talks about both the good points and the bad points. D. The writer doesn't care about the app. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了欧盟计划推出的一款年龄验证应用程序，旨在保护儿童免受网络不安全内容的侵害，同时也提到了人们对该应用的担忧及欧盟的回应。 【11题详解】 第一段明确指出：“An age-checking app developed by the EU to protect children from unsafe online content is ready”，说明欧盟年龄检测应用的目的是保护儿童远离不安全的网络内容。 【12题详解】 第三段明确指出：“users will need to show proof (证明) of their age to visit these websites”及第四段“set it up with their passport or ID card, and use it to prove their age”，说明用户需要使用护照或身份证来证明年龄才能访问相关网站。 【13题详解】 第五段明确指出：“Some people have raised concerns. For example, they worry that children may still find ways around the app...”，后文举例是人们的担忧，与“worries”同义，由此判断concerns意为 “担忧”，。 【14题详解】 第四段指出：“Countries such as France and Italy have already begun testing the app”，列举法国、意大利是为了说明部分国家已经开始测试该应用。 【15题详解】 第一段介绍应用保护儿童的目的，以及第五段“Some people have raised concerns”提到人们对其存在的担忧可推知，作者既介绍了应用的积极作用，也提到了潜在的问题。 D Can a library also be a museum? In Anyang, Henan Province, the answer is yes. In Anyang, Henan Province, there are some special book houses called Oracle Bone Script Book Houses (甲骨文书屋). They are not just common libraries—they are like mini-museums.____16____ What they are These book houses are located in Anyang, Henan Province, which is the birthplace of Oracle Bone Script.____17____ Their buildings are Shang-Style, and there are oracle-bone paintings on the walls. The shelves are full of books about local history. They lie in parks, communities and tourist areas. ____18____ One of the best things is that they are very easy to visit. Most visitors can reach one on foot in 15 minutes. All of them are connected to the Anyang City Library, so readers can borrow anywhere and return anywhere. How to keep running More than 90% of the book houses are run by local businesses, scenic spots, or even individuals. ____19____ Each may use under 20% of the space for small sales to afford daily costs, and volunteers help manage work. What fun activities to try These book houses are not just places to read. ____20____ Visitors can try Oracle Bone Script calligraphy, learn tie-dye (扎染), enjoy history talks or visit old historic places. These book houses turn ancient history into hands-on fun. They are libraries, classrooms, and community centers all in one. So, why not come and experience them yourself? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Each house offers different activities. B. How easy to visit. C. These book houses first opened in 2020. D. The government also gives support. E. What they are and where they are located—let’s take a closer look. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了河南省安阳市的“甲骨文书屋”，它们不仅是图书馆，还像小型博物馆，文中分别介绍了书屋的位置、便捷性、运营方式和活动内容。 【16题详解】 空处前文提到书屋像迷你博物馆，下文开始分节详细介绍，E选项“What they are and where they are located—let’s take a closer look.”承上启下，适合作为引言段的结尾。 【17题详解】 第三段介绍书屋的基本情况和位置，C选项“These book houses first opened in 2020.”补充了历史背景信息，符合语境。 【18题详解】 第四段下文内容主要讲述参观便利（15分钟路程、通借通还），B选项“How easy to visit.”概括了该段主旨。 【19题详解】 第五段讲述运营方式，前文提到90%由私人或企业运营，D选项“The government also gives support.”补充了运营支持的来源，与上下文逻辑连贯。 【20题详解】 第六段主题是活动，下文列举了书法、扎染等具体活动，A选项“Each house offers different activities.”引出下文细节，符合逻辑。 三、完形填空(15小题。每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Qin Xiaopei, an 18-year-old student from Henan Province, became a ____21____ in March 2025. One quiet evening, she was riding home when she saw a heavy truck rushing ____22____ a woman. The woman stood there, ____23____ and terribly scared. Xiaopei was afraid herself. ____24____ thinking twice, she ran forward and pushed the woman out of the way. The woman was saved. But the truck ran heavily over Xiaopei. She was rushed to the hospital. ____25____, her left leg had to be cut off below the knee. When she woke up, she felt deeply sad. Tears rolled down her cheeks. For a moment, she felt ____26____. But soon, she changed her ____27____. She wiped her tears and told herself strongly, “I will not give up.” Only three months later, she was still weak and learning to ____28____ on one leg. Yet she walked into the examination hall to take the college entrance exam. ____29____ her heart was beating fast, she answered every question with great ____30____. After the exam,she received an artificial leg (假肢). At first, she was ____31____ wearing it, but day by day, she grew more confident. Now she ____32____ goes back to school and studies hard for more than ten hours every day. Her dream is to get into a good university. When people proudly call her a hero, she just smiles and says, “I did what anyone should do. And I want to live a full life.” Her story ____33____ us that even in our darkest moments, a brave and determined heart can ____34____ any difficulty. That is ____35____ she is called a hero. 21. A. doctor B. teacher C. hero D. driver 22. A. from B. towards C. past D. behind 23. A. frozen B. excited C. relaxed D. bored 24. A. With B. Before C. After D. Without 25. A. Luckily B. Happily C. Unluckily D. Suddenly 26. A. helpful B. hopeless C. careful D. peaceful 27. A. idea B. plan C. mind D. way 28. A. stand B. jump C. walk D. balance 29. A. Because B. So C. If D. Although 30. A. fear B. effort C. pride D. fun 31. A. comfortable B. confident C. uncomfortable D. nervous 32. A. happily B. quickly C. bravely D. slowly 33. A. reminds B. forgets C. misses D. loses 34. A. remember B. forget C. find D. overcome 35. A. what B. why C. how D. when 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述河南18岁学生秦晓培见义勇为救下路人、不幸重伤截肢，却勇敢自强、坚持求学，用坚毅人生诠释英雄本色的励志故事。 【21题详解】 句意：2025年3月，来自河南的18岁学生秦晓培成为了一名英雄。 根据文末“call her a hero”全文主旨，可知此处指她成为英雄，hero“英雄”符合。doctor“医生”、teacher“老师”、driver“司机”，均不符文意。 【22题详解】 句意：一天傍晚，她骑车回家时，看见一辆重型卡车朝着一位女士冲去。 根据后文救人情节，卡车是冲向路人，towards“朝向”符合。from“来自”、past“经过”、behind“在……后面”，均不符合危险场景逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：那位女士站在原地，僵住不动，吓得瑟瑟发抖。 根据危急场景，路人被驶来的货车吓僵，frozen“僵住的”符合语境。excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”、bored“无聊的”，均与紧张危急的氛围不符。 【24题详解】 句意：晓培自己也很害怕，但她不假思索冲上前把那位女士推开。 根据她勇敢救人的举动，此处指没有犹豫、不假思索，without“没有”符合句意。with“带有”、before“在……之前”、after“在……之后”，均无法体现果敢救人的状态。 【25题详解】 句意：不幸的是，她的左腿膝盖以下不得不截肢。 根据后文截肢的悲惨遭遇，这是不幸的事情，unluckily“不幸地”符合语境。luckily“幸运地”、happily“开心地”、suddenly“突然地”，均不符合伤情结果。 【26题详解】 句意：那一刻，她感到绝望无助。 根据截肢、重伤的遭遇，她一度陷入绝望，hopeless“无望的”符合句意。helpful“有帮助的”、careful“仔细的”、peaceful“平和的”，均不符合低落心境。 【27题详解】 句意：但很快，她改变了自己的想法。 根据后文她擦干眼泪、绝不放弃，可知她转变了心态，固定搭配change one’s mind“改变主意”符合。idea“想法”、plan“计划”、way“方式”，均无此固定搭配。 【28题详解】 句意：仅仅三个月后，身体依旧虚弱的她，学着单腿保持平衡。 结合只剩一条腿的身体状况，康复阶段首先练习单腿平衡，balance“平衡”符合语境。jump“跳跃”、walk“行走”、stand“站立”，均不符合康复初期的动作状态。 【29题详解】 句意：虽然她心跳飞快，但依旧认真作答每一道考题。 前后分句存在转折关系，although“虽然”符合逻辑。because“因为”、so“所以”、if“如果”，均无法构成转折语义。 【30题详解】 句意：虽然她心跳飞快，但依旧全力以赴认真作答每一道考题。 结合她强忍伤痛参加高考的情节，她付出极大努力答题，effort“努力”符合句意。fear“恐惧”、pride“骄傲”、fun“乐趣”，均不符合作题状态。 【31题详解】 句意：起初，她佩戴假肢很不适应。 根据常识和后文日渐自信的转折，刚戴假肢会感到不适，uncomfortable“不舒服的”符合语境。comfortable“舒适的”、confident“自信的”、nervous“紧张的”，均不符合初始状态。 【32题详解】 句意：如今她勇敢地重返校园，每天刻苦学习十余个小时。 结合她身残志坚、坚持求学的事迹，bravely“勇敢地”贴合人物品质。happily“开心地”、quickly“快速地”、slowly“缓慢地”，均无法体现她的坚毅。 【33题详解】 句意：她的故事提醒我们，即便身处人生低谷，勇敢坚定的内心可以战胜一切困难。 根据全文主旨，故事带给人们启示、警醒，reminds“提醒”符合句意。forgets“忘记”、misses“错过”、loses“失去”，均不符合文意。 【34题详解】 句意：她的故事提醒我们，即便身处人生低谷，勇敢坚定的内心可以战胜一切困难。 结合语境，坚强的内心能够克服困难，overcome“克服”符合搭配。remember“记住”、forget“忘记”、find“发现”，均无法与difficulty搭配。 【35题详解】 句意：这就是她被称作英雄的原因。 根据前文讲述她的英勇与坚毅，此处解释成为英雄的缘由，why“……的原因”符合句式逻辑。what“什么”、how“如何”、when“何时”，均不符合语境。 四、语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 although, adventure, realize, I, explore, literature, many, by, true, create Ever wonder how someone becomes a sci-fi writer? For Bao Shu, whose real name is Li Jun, it all started with reading. At the age of 7, Bao Shu read a book called The Adventures of a Little Rag Doll. This story about a doll’s ____36____ showed him the magic of words. “I felt as if I were right there with the doll, sharing his worries and joys,” he said. This strong feeling opened the door to ____37____ for him. After that, he read ____38____ than before, from wuxia and philosophy (哲学) to history and poetry. But what ____39____ shaped him as a writer happened in college. He tried to improve his English ____40____ reading Isaac Asimov’s Nemesis. The story follows a spaceship traveling to a strange planet. ____41____ there is no Chinese version, he read slowly and sometimes pictured the planet in his mind. “When I____42____ the planet was different from what I had imagined, I really wanted to create ____43____ own stories,” said Bao Shu. This “misreading” was no mistake——it became the spark that lit up his creative world. So far, he has ____44____ many sci-fi works that mix science with a care for people’s lives. His books show a deeper understanding of time, society, and human nature. “Reading lets you leave your small world and ____45____ faraway places,” he said. If you want to become a writer, reading is the first and the most important step. 【答案】36. adventure 37. literature 38. more 39. truly 40. by 41. Although 42. realized 43. my 44. created 45. explore 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍科幻作家宝树的成长经历，讲述阅读如何开启他的文学之路，并激发他进行科幻创作。 【36题详解】 句意：这个关于玩偶冒险的故事向他展示了文字的魔力。根据前文书名“The Adventures of a Little Rag Doll”可知此处表示玩偶的冒险，所给词adventure意为“冒险”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：这种强烈的感受为他打开了文学的大门。根据上下文“reading”“the magic of words”可知此处表示文学，所给词literature意为“文学”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：在那之后，他比以前读得更多了。根据句中“than”可知要用比较级，所给词many的比较级more，表示“更多”，符合“比以前读得更多”的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：但是真正塑造他成为一名作家的事情发生在大学时期。此处修饰动词shaped要用副词，所给词true的副词形式truly意为“真正地”，符合“真正塑造他成为一名作家”的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他尝试通过阅读Isaac Asimov’s Nemesis来提升英语。此处表示通过某种方式提升英语，“by+doing”表示通过某种方式，所给词by符合此用法。 【41题详解】 句意：虽然没有中文版，但他读得很慢，有时会在脑海中想象这个星球。前后两句存在让步关系，所给词although意为“虽然”，句首首字母大写为Although符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：当我意识到这个星球和我想象的不一样时，我真的想创作属于我自己的故事。主句为一般过去时，从句时态保持一致，所给词realize的过去式realized意为“意识到”符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：当我意识到这个星球和我想象的不一样时，我真的想创作属于我自己的故事。“one’s own”表示某人自己的，主语是I，所给词I对应的形容词性物主代词my，my own意为“我自己的”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已经创作了许多融合科学与人文关怀的科幻作品。此处表示创作了科幻作品，“So far”是现在完成时标志，has后接过去分词，所给词create的过去分词created意为“创作”，符合时态要求。 【45题详解】 句意：阅读能让你离开狭小的世界，去探索远方。and连接并列结构，前面“leave”为动词原形，此处也用动词原形，表示探索远方，所给词explore意为“探索”，符合句意。 第二节 阅读短文，按照语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I came to China from the UK, I found table manners very interesting. In China, when eating with my wife's family, I needed to know where to sit. I had to wait ____46____my parents-in-law started eating or drinking. I also made sure not to point____47____anyone with my chopsticks. In the UK, the rules____48____ different. You should use your fork with your left hand and your knife with your right. You shouldn't talk with your mouth full ____49____ put your elbows on the table. Also, people in the UK eat their own meals, while in China people share food. So the rules are quite different. But one thing is ____50____ same: Eating together is about talking, listening and showing you care. 【答案】46. until 47. at 48. are 49. or 50. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了作者通过自身经历，对比了中国和英国在餐桌礼仪方面的不同规则，并指出了两者之间的共同点。 【46题详解】 句意：我必须等到岳父母开始吃喝。分析句子结构，wait后接时间状语从句，表示动作持续到某一时刻，常用until引导，意为“直到……为止”。应填until。 【47题详解】 句意：我也确保不用筷子指任何人。“point at sb.”是固定短语，意为“用……指着某人”，这里指“不要用筷子指着任何人”，应填at。 【48题详解】 句意：在英国，规则是不同的。句子主语“the rules”为复数，且描述客观存在的规则用一般现在时，be动词用are，应填are。 【49题详解】 句意：你不应该满嘴食物说话或把胳膊肘放在桌上。此处连接两个并列的否定行为（“满嘴食物说话”和“胳膊肘放桌上”），否定句中用or表并列，应填or。 【50题详解】 句意：但有一件事是相同的。“the same”是固定搭配，意为“相同的”，需用定冠词the修饰，应填the。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Peter! You look a little tired. ______________51______________? B: Hello, Jack! I have just helped clean the community park with other volunteers. We worked for two hours. A: ______________52______________? B: I’ve been a volunteer for 2 years. A: That’s meaningful! I want to join you next time. B: Sure! By the way, what do you usually do in your free time? A: ______________53______________. It helps me relax after a busy week. B: Sounds nice. As for me, I spend most of my free time reading. I have just finished reading Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone. A: ______________54______________? B: It’s really amazing! A: I have heard of that book but never read it. ______________55______________? B: Sure! I’d love to lend it. A: Thank you! 【答案】51. What have you done/What did you just do 52. How long have you been a volunteer 53. I usually listen to music/I usually play basketball/I usually watch movies 54. What do you think of it/What do you think of the book/How do you like it/What’s the book like/Whats it like 55. Could you lend it to me/Could you lend the book to me/Can I borrow it from you 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack和Peter之间的一段对话，主要谈论了Peter做志愿者的经历、两人的业余爱好以及Peter借书给Jack的事情。 【51题详解】 上文提到Peter看起来疲惫，下文Peter说明刚和志愿者打扫了社区公园，因此此处应询问Peter刚做了什么。 【52题详解】 下文Peter回答做志愿者已有2年，是表示时长的内容，所以此处应提问Peter做志愿者的时长，对应答句的“for 2 years”。 【53题详解】 上文Peter询问Jack空闲时间常做什么，下文提到该活动能帮Jack放松，此处需填写Jack空闲时的常规活动，且符合“帮人放松”的要求即可。 【54题详解】 上文Peter说刚读完《哈利·波特与魔法石》，下文Peter回答“它真的很棒”，此处应询问Peter对这本书的评价，对应答句的评价内容。 【55题详解】 上文Jack表示听说过这本书但没读过，下文Peter同意借书，此处应向Peter提出借书的请求，符合对话逻辑。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 成长的道路上，我们难免会遇到各种各样的困难和挑战，如考试失利、朋友误会、与父母争吵，但这些困难也让我们变得更加坚强。分享你在成长中遇到的一个困难，以及你是如何克服它的？ 写作要点： 1. What was the problem? 2. How did you feel at that time? 3. How did you solve the problem? 4. What have you learnt from this experience? 写作要求： 1.覆盖全部要点，可合理补充细节； 2.不得出现真实人名、校名； 3.词数：80-100词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version: In our growth, we may meet different difficulties. Once, I failed an important exam. I got low marks and felt really upset and hopeless. I was afraid I couldn’t make progress. Instead of giving up, I thought about my problems carefully. I made a proper study plan and asked my teachers for useful advice. I kept practicing every day. Slowly, I made great progress later. From this experience, I learned that we shouldn’t fear difficulties. As long as we keep trying, we will become stronger. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，结合一般现在时表达感悟 明确要点：①遇到的问题是什么 ②当时的感受 ③如何解决问题 ④从中学到了什么 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实人名和校名，词数80-100词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出成长中遇到的一个困难（要点①） 主体段：描述当时的感受（要点②）+ 解决问题的具体方法（要点③） 结尾段：总结从这次经历中学到的道理（要点④），升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：问题是什么（What was the problem?） 可选表达：failed an important exam/got low marks in math/did badly in the English test/made a mistake that hurt my friend/had a big fight with my parents/lost a competition/lost my best friend because of a misunderstanding/didn't pass the swimming test 要点二：当时的感受（How did you feel?） 可选表达：felt really upset and hopeless/felt really sad and disappointed/felt lonely and regretted what I had done/felt worried and afraid of letting my parents down/felt frustrated and wanted to give up/felt ashamed of myself/felt helpless and didn't know what to do 要点三：如何解决问题（How did you solve it?） 可选表达：made a proper study plan/talked to my teacher and asked for useful advice/apologized to my friend and explained the truth/had a heart-to-heart talk with my parents/tried to calm down and faced the problem bravely/asked my classmates for help and worked together/listed my weak points and improved them one by one/took part in more activities to build up confidence 要点四：学到什么（What have you learnt?） 可选表达：learned that we shouldn’t fear difficulties/realize that failures make us stronger/understood that communication is important in relationships/knew that persistence leads to success/believed that every problem has a solution/discovered that asking for help is not a sign of weakness/found that hard work always pays off/learned to accept my mistakes and grow from them 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $