第一次月考自编模拟卷（浙江杭州专用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本卷为七年级英语上册杭州专用月考模拟卷，以校园生活（俱乐部、家庭故事）、文化传承（徐悲红等艺术家）及科技热点（太空梦）为情境，全面考查听、读、写语言能力，通过梯度设计培育思维品质与学习能力，适配初一年级学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常对话（姓名、喜好、位置）|第三节独白（Tom与Tony故事）考查逻辑推理| |阅读理解|20题/40分|俱乐部介绍、个人成长（Mia）、家庭情感（Mark）|B篇通过戏剧社经历体现自信培养，渗透思维品质| |语言运用|40题/40分|词汇（动词短语）、语法（时态、介词）|完形填空以俱乐部话题串联语境，强化语用能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|个人梦想（太空探索）|结合科技前沿，引导创新表达与学习能力发展|

第一次月考自编模拟卷（浙江杭州专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What is the boy’s last name? A．Green. B．Brown. C．Smith. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Lucy Miller. What’s your name? M: My name is John Smith. Nice to meet you, Lucy. 2．Susan’s favourite subject is ________. A．English B．History C．Maths 【答案】B 【原文】A: Susan, do you like Maths? B: Not really. My favourite subject is History. 3．What sport does Sam like? A．Ping-pong. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What sport do you like, Mike? B: Tennis. And it’s my favorite. 4．Where are the boy’s shoes? A．Under the chair. B．Near the window. C．Under the bed. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Where are my white shoes? I can’t find them. B: Look. They’re under your bed. 5．What are those? A．Apple trees. B．Orange trees. C．Tomato plants. 【答案】C 【原文】A: What are those, Dad? B: They are tomato plants. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where is the desk? A．It’s near the bed. B．It’s near the door. C．It’s near the window. 7．What’s Bill’s favourite colour? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．White. 【答案】6．C 7．C 【原文】A: Bill, is your bedroom big? B: No, it’s small. A: What is in your bedroom? B: A desk. It’s near the window. A: What colour is it? B: It’s white. It’s my favorite colour. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．Where does Sarah’s father work? A．In a school. B．In a car factory. C．In a hospital. 9．What does Sarah’s mother do? A．She is a worker. B．She is a teacher. C．She is a nurse. 10．How many people are there in Sarah’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．B 【原文】M: Sarah, it’s a nice family photo. Are these your grandparents? W: Yes, they are. My grandparents look after my family now. M: They are great. Who’s the man in a black T-shirt? W: He’s my father. He is a worker in a car factory. He is busy most of the time. M: And your mother? W: She’s a teacher in my school. She is kind to her students. M: Who’s the little girl with short hair? W: Aha, guess! M. I see. It’s you. You look like your mother. 第三节 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。 11．What is the relationship between Tom and Tony (Tom和Tony是什么关系)? A．Brothers. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student. 12．Which class is Tony in? A．Class Three. B．Class Five. C．Class Seven. 13．Why is their English teacher angry (生气的) with them? A．Because they are late for class. B．Because they can’t do their homework. C．Because they can’t write their names well. 14．What does Tony do after Mr Green asks him to write his name a hundred times (一百遍)? A．He writes well. B．He cries (哭). C．He goes home. 15．Why did Tony do that? A．He is hungry. B．He can do it quickly. C．His name is too long. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 【原文】 Tom and Tony are classmates. Tom is 12 and Tony is 13 years old. They are in Class 3, Grade 7 in junior high school. One day, they can’t write their names well. Their English teacher Mr. Green is angry with them. He asks them to write their names a hundred times. Tony cries. The teacher says, “Why are you crying?” Tony says, “Tom’s name is Tom Hill. He can finish writing his name quickly. But my name is too long. It is Tony Allan Black. I can’t go to bed at 9:00 tonight.” 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like after-school activities? Which club would you like to join? Music Club We have a nice teacher, Miss Lin, in our club. She teaches dancing and singing every Monday afternoon. Tel: 524-3528 Swimming Club If you like swimming and you are good at swimming, come and be a member of us. The club is open every Wednesday afternoon. Tel: 522-5528 Sports Club Do you like playing football or basketball? Do you want to play sports with your classmates every Tuesday afternoon? If you want, call Jim at 523-4528. Art Club Do you know Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi? They are very good artists in China. Do you want to be an artist? If you say “Yes”, come to our club every Thursday afternoon. Tel: 521-6528 16．If you like dancing, you can call ________. A．524-3528 B．521-6528 C．522-5528 D．523-4528 17．Swimming Club is open every ________ afternoon. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 18．Mike wants to be an artist, so he can join the ________. A．Music Club B．Swimming Club C．Sports Club D．Art Club 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部、体育俱乐部、美术俱乐部这四个课外俱乐部的活动内容、开放时间及联系电话，为学生选择感兴趣的俱乐部提供参考。 【详解】16．“Music Club”部分“She teaches dancing and singing every Monday afternoon. Tel: 524-3528”说明喜欢跳舞可以拨打524-3528。 17．“Swimming Club”部分“The club is open every Wednesday afternoon.”明确说明游泳俱乐部每周三下午开放。 18．“Art Club”部分“Do you want to be an artist? If you say ‘Yes’, come to our club every Thursday afternoon.”说明想要成为艺术家可以加入美术俱乐部。 B When it comes to after-school activities, many students think of sports or art clubs. But for 12-year-old Mia, her favourite club is the drama club. Mia joined the drama club last year. At first, she was very shy and afraid to speak in front of others. Her teacher told her, “Drama is about telling stories, and everyone has a story to share.” Mia started with small roles in short plays. Slowly, she became more confident. This term, Mia got the lead role in a play called The Little Princess. She practiced her lines every day and worked with her teammates to make the play perfect. Last week, they performed for the whole school. The audience cheered loudly when the play ended. Mia felt so happy. “Drama has changed me,” Mia said. “I used to be scared to talk to new people, but now I can stand on stage and speak to hundreds of people. It’s not just about acting; it’s about learning to express myself and work with others.” Mia’s mother is also happy. “I see a big change in Mia. She’s more outgoing and confident now. The drama club is a great place for her to grow.” 19．What did Mia think of drama at first? A．She thought it was boring. B．She was afraid to speak in public. C．She loved it very much. 20．What role did Mia get in the play The Little Princess? A．A small role. B．The lead role. C．No role. 21．How did Mia change after joining the drama club? A．She became more confident and outgoing. B．She became more scared to talk to others. C．She didn’t want to make friends anymore. 22．What does Mia think drama is about? A．It’s just about acting and having fun. B．It’s about learning to express herself and work with others. C．It’s only for people who are good at speaking. 【答案】19．B 20．B 21．A 22．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了12岁女孩Mia加入学校戏剧社后，从最初害羞害怕到后来获得主角机会，最终变得自信外向的成长故事，展现了戏剧活动对个人成长的积极影响。 【详解】19．第二段开头指出：“At first, she was very shy and afraid to speak in front of others”，说明Mia起初非常害羞，害怕在别人面前讲话。 20．第三段明确说明：“Mia got the lead role in a play called The Little Princess”，这直接表明Mia在《小公主》这部剧中获得了主角。 21．最后一段中Mia的妈妈评价：“She’s more outgoing and confident now”，说明加入戏剧俱乐部后，Mia变得更外向、更自信了。 22．第四段中Mia总结：“It’s not just about acting; it’s about learning to express myself and work with others”，说明她认为戏剧不仅仅是表演，更在于学会表达自我以及与他人合作。 C After-school clubs are great ways to make school life more fun. Here are some popular clubs in a middle school. The Reading Club: If you love reading, this club is for you. You can share your favourite books with others, and join book discussions. The club also holds reading competitions every term. The Robotics Club: Do you enjoy building things? In this club, you can learn to build small robots and program them. You can also take part in robot competitions with other schools. The Drama Club: If you like acting, you will have fun here. The club puts on a play every year. You can act in the play, or help with costumes and stage design. No matter which club you choose, you can make new friends and learn new skills. Remember, school life is more than just studying! 23．What is the passage mainly about? A．Popular after-school clubs in a middle school. B．How to join a school club. C．The history of school clubs. D．Ways to make friends at school. 24．What can you do in the Reading Club? A．Build small robots. B．Join book discussions. C．Act in a play. D．Design stage costumes. 25．Which club holds a play every year? A．The Reading Club. B．The Robotics Club. C．The Drama Club. D．None of the above. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．School clubs are only for good students. B．You can’t learn new skills in school clubs. C．After-school clubs make school life more fun. D．There are only three clubs in the school. 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．C 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一所中学里几个受欢迎的课后俱乐部（阅读、机器人、戏剧）及其活动内容，旨在说明俱乐部能让学校生活更有趣。 【详解】23．根据文章第一段“Here are some popular clubs in a middle school.”及全文列举的具体俱乐部内容可知，文章主要介绍中学里受欢迎的课后俱乐部。 24．根据The Reading Club段落中“You can share your favourite books with others, and join book discussions.”可知，在阅读俱乐部可以参加书籍讨论。 25．根据The Drama Club段落中“The club puts on a play every year.”可知，戏剧俱乐部每年会上演一出戏。 26．根据文章首句“After-school clubs are great ways to make school life more fun.”及结尾“No matter which club you choose, you can make new friends and learn new skills.”可知，课后俱乐部能让学校生活更有趣。 D Mark is unhappy. Today many family members come here for his sister’s first birthday. She gets many gifts and a big birthday cake. She catches everyone’s eye too. The family members take photos happily in the living room. “No one cares about me!” he thinks. “If no one cares, then I can do what I want.” He takes a balloon. POP! “Mark, stop!” Mother says quickly from the kitchen. POP! He does it again. “MARK!!!” Mother says angrily. Father takes him to the bedroom and asks him to sit in a chair. Mark is ready to get a lesson. But Father just sits down next to him. “You get all our love when you are the only child. It’s hard to share it with your little sister now, right?” Father says. Mark looks at him, “I don’t see why she’s so special. Who cares about me?” “Just because you have a sister. It doesn’t mean you’re not special. Everyone loves and cares about you as usual. But you’re a big brother now. Try to share your love with your sister. I know you can do it well. I’ll do something just for you someday, but right now, let’s have fun with your sister. OK?” Father says. “OK,” Mark smiles. They go back to the party, and there are no more balloons getting popped. Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun too. 27．When Mark thinks no one cares about him, he ________. A．opens gifts B．pokes (戳) balloons C．takes a family photo 28．Where does Father talk to Mark? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. 29．What may Mark do after this birthday party? A．Help look after his sister. B．Stop playing with his father. C．Give a lesson to his mother again. 30．What can we learn about Mark’s father from the passage? A．He gets angry easily with Mark. B．He is patient and good at talking with Mark. C．He only cares about Mark’s sister. 【答案】27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了Mark因妹妹的生日感到被忽视，父亲耐心引导他学会分享爱的故事。 【详解】27．第二段指出Mark认为没人关心他，于是“He takes a balloon. POP!”，说明他通过戳气球来发泄情绪。 28．第六段提到“Father takes him to the bedroom”，说明父亲在卧室与Mark谈话。 29．最后Mark接受了父亲的建议，回到派对与妹妹开心玩耍“Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun too.”，可以推断之后他会帮忙照看妹妹。 30．父亲没有责骂Mark，而是耐心解释并引导他理解分享爱的重要性，说明父亲耐心且善于沟通。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，将方框中的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，有一个选项多余，并回答第5小题。 Studying in a new school might be difficult. Here is something to help you fit in (融入) at a new school. You won’t fit in at school if you don’t know the school. Ask for a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new school. A good school handbook can be of great help. But to make it easy, ask the people near you where something is. Be kind to everyone, the young or the old, because they might just be your next teacher or friend. Get to know your teachers. Teachers always pay attention to (关注) new students. Talk to them and find out more about them. Talk to different people. Join a few clubs or sports teams and make more friends in these ways. Don’t worry too much about what people think of you. Be true, be yourself and be nice to everyone. A．You need to make friends. B．Take a day to enjoy your school. C．Be yourself and be polite. D．Be nice to everyone. E．Work hard to fit in. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What problem do you meet in junior high? What do you do to solve it? 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35． I have trouble with math. I ask my teacher for help. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何融入新学校的几条建议，包括了解学校、善待他人、交朋友和做自己等。 【详解】31．根据文章第一段“You won’t fit in at school if you don’t know the school.”以及后文提到的"Ask for a school map.”可知，本段主要建议花时间去了解和熟悉学校环境。选项 B“花一天时间享受你的学校”符合语境。 32．根据文章第二段“Be kind to everyone, the young or the old”可知，本段建议要对每个人都很友好。 33．根据文章第四段“Talk to different people.”以及“make more friends in these ways”可知，本段主要关于交朋友。 34．根据文章第五段“Be true, be yourself and be nice to everyone.”可知，本段建议要做自己且要有礼貌。 35．本题为开放性试题，需结合个人实际情况作答。例如：我在初中遇到的问题是数学很难。我通过向老师求助来解决它。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our school has many fun clubs. There is a club for 36 student. Students can join clubs 37 their hobbies. Tom loves sports. He is 38 at playing basketball and football. He 39 the sports club last month. In the club, he 40 new friends and plays games with them. He is very happy there. Lily likes music. She can 41 the piano and sing very well. She is in the 42 club. Every Friday afternoon, she practices singing with 43 club members. David is a quiet boy. 44 likes reading and writing stories. He joins the reading club. In the club, they read books and 45 their ideas about the stories. Different clubs bring different fun. Joining a club is a great way to 46 new things and make new friends. It also helps us 47 more about ourselves. What club do you want to 48 ? Think about your 49 and talents. There is always a right club 50 you! 36．A．every B．no C．some D．any 37．A．because of B．according to C．instead of D．such as 38．A．bad B．poor C．good D．weak 39．A．left B．visited C．found D．joined 40．A．loses B．makes C．misses D．breaks 41．A．play B．make C．do D．take 42．A．sports B．art C．music D．chess 43．A．another B．other C．others D．the others 44．A．She B．We C．They D．He 45．A．share B．hide C．forget D．change 46．A．learn B．teach C．keep D．stop 47．A．know B．find C．discover D．ask 48．A．visit B．join C．leave D．see 49．A．abilities B．interests C．problems D．questions 50．A．with B．to C．for D．at 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文介绍学校多样的社团活动，通过汤姆、莉莉和大卫的例子，说明学生应根据兴趣加入社团，学习新事物并了解自己。 【详解】36．句意：每个学生都有对应的社团。 根据上下文学校有很多有趣的社团，可知此处表达每个学生，应选用every表示“每一个”。no“没有”、some“一些”后接可数名词复数、any“任何”多用于否定疑问句，均不符合语境。 37．句意：学生们可以根据自己的爱好加入社团。 根据语境结合选项，此处表达依据爱好选社团，应用according to表示“根据”。because of“因为”、instead of“代替”、such as“例如”均不符合语境。 38．句意：汤姆热爱运动。他擅长打篮球和踢足球。 根据前文汤姆喜爱运动，固定搭配be good at意为“擅长”，应用good。bad“差的”、poor“差的”、weak“薄弱的”均不符合语境。 39．句意：他上个月加入了运动社团。 根据时间状语last month以及后文在社团的活动，此处表达加入社团，应用joined表示“加入”。left“离开”、visited“参观”、found“找到”均不符合语境。 40．句意：在社团里，他结交新朋友，和他们一起做游戏。 固定搭配make new friends意为“结交新朋友”，应用makes。loses“丢失”、misses“想念；错过”、breaks“打破”均不符合语境。 41．句意：她钢琴弹得好，唱歌也很好。 固定搭配play the piano意为“弹钢琴”，应用play。make“制作”、do“做”、take“拿”均不符合语境。 42．句意：她在音乐社团。 根据上文莉莉擅长弹钢琴和唱歌，可知她参加音乐社团，应用music，表示“音乐”。sports“运动”、art“美术”、chess“象棋”均不符合语境。 43．句意：每周五下午，她和其他社团成员一起练习唱歌。 根据后面名词club members，可知此处表达其他的社团成员，应用other，表示“其他的”，后接可数名词复数。another“另一个”后接单数名词，others和the others后面不能再接名词。 44．句意：他喜欢阅读和写故事。 根据上一句“David is a quiet boy”可知，David是男孩，人称代词用he，应用He。She“她”指代女生，We“我们”，They“他们”均不符合语境。 45．句意：在社团里，他们读书并且分享关于故事的想法。 根据读书社团的活动，可知此处表达分享想法，应用share，表示“分享”。hide“隐藏”、forget“忘记”、change“改变”均不符合语境。 46．句意：参加社团是学习新事物、结交新朋友的好方式。 根据语境可知参加社团可以学习新东西，应用learn，表示 “学习”。teach“教”、keep“保持”、stop“停止”均不符合语境。 47．句意：它也帮助我们更多地了解我们自己。 固定搭配know more about…意为“更多地了解……”，应用know。find“找到”、discover“发现”、ask“询问”均不符合语境。 48．句意：你想要加入什么社团？ 整篇文章话题为加入社团，所以此处应用join，表示 “加入”。visit“参观”、leave“离开”、see“看见”均不符合语境。 49．句意：想一想你的兴趣和才能。 根据上文可知是依据爱好选择社团，应用interests，表示“兴趣”。abilities“能力”和后文talents重复，problems“问题”、questions“问题”均不符合语境。 50．句意：总会有一个适合你的社团！ 根据“a right club...you”可知，此处是表达适合你的社团，应用for，表示“给，适合”。with“和”、to“到”、at“在”均不符合语境。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词或短语仅用一次。 seldom, choice, better, cut down, powerful, build Tigers are beautiful wild animals and they live in the forests. This kind of animal is really 51 . Its body is full of energy. Tigers once lived in many parts of our country. They 52 walked out of their living areas. But things began to change when people 53 too many forests. To live well, they didn’t have a 54 but to look for food by themselves. Now our country is 55 safe nature reserves (保护区) for tigers. More people realize it’s important to save them. With 56 places to live, we hope these amazing animals will always live healthily and safely. 【答案】51．powerful 52．seldom 53．cut down 54．choice 55．building 56．better 【导语】本文介绍了老虎的特性，讲述了过去人类砍伐森林导致老虎生存空间被挤压、不得不外出觅食的生存困境，以及如今我国正通过建立自然保护区、改善老虎栖息环境来保护这一物种的现状。 【详解】51．句意：这种动物十分强壮有力。系动词is后接形容词作表语，后文“Its body is full of energy.”说明老虎充满力量，结合备选词，powerful意为“强壮有力的”，贴合老虎的外形特征，因此选powerful。 52．句意：它们很少走出自己的栖息地。本句主谓结构完整，需要副词修饰动词“walked”；结合备选词，seldom频度副词，意为“很少、不常”，描述老虎原本很少离开生存区域的状态，符合语境。 53．句意：但当人们砍伐大量森林后，一切开始改变。“when people...too many forests”是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中缺少谓语。结合备选词，cut down意为“砍伐”，符合人类砍树破坏老虎家园的语境，全文讲述过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，cut的过去式仍为cut，因此填cut down。 54．句意：为了活下去，它们别无选择，只能自己外出寻找食物。根据“didn’t have a...but to look for food by themselves”以及备选词可知，此处指老虎别无选择，只能自己去寻求食物，choice意为“选择”，贴合森林被大量砍伐后老虎被迫觅食的处境。不定冠词a后接单数名词，故填choice。 55．句意：如今我国正在为老虎修建安全的自然保护区。根据“safe nature reserves”及备选词可知，此处指“修建”自然保护区，应选build；由空格前的“is”可知，本句时态为现在进行时，用来描述当下建设保护区的行动，因此需要将build变为现在分词形式building。 56．句意：有了更好的生存场所，我们希望这些神奇的动物能永远健康、安稳地生活。根据前文的“safe nature reserves for tigers”，以及“we hope these amazing animals will always live healthily and safely”，并结合备选词，可知此处暗含和过去破损的栖息地对比，保护区给老虎提供了更优质的生存环境，所以需要形容词比较级修饰名词places，因此选better。 B. 阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文填入单词，使文章完整。每空一词。 Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. This trip gave us a special chance to learn about 57 (历史) and face challenges bravely. In a museum, we learnt about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We saw many old 58 (照片), paintings, and guns. These things made us realize how hard those people worked and how strong they were in spirit. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. At first, I 59 (感觉) a bit nervous because I was afraid I couldn’t act like them. But I told myself that I should take the chance to 60 (体验). We walked along the mountain roads and thought about the 61 (理由 ) behind the Long March (长征). It was not an easy journey, but no one gave up. We should 62 (比较) our lives today with theirs. At the end of the trip, the square in front of the memorial hall was not 63 (空的) —it was filled with our respect. We took a deep breath and became 64 (自信) about our future. It was a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for a 65 (更好的) future too, just like those heroes who built the bridge to our happy life. 【答案】57．history 58．photos/pictures 59．felt 60．experience 61．reasons 62．compare 63．empty 64．confident 65．better 【导语】本文讲述作者班级上周前往井冈山研学旅行，在博物馆了解革命先辈历史、徒步山路感悟长征精神，这次行程让大家心生敬意，立志努力奋斗创造更好未来。 【详解】57．句意：这次旅行给了我们了解历史、勇敢面对挑战的特殊机会。learn about后接名词作宾语，“历史”对应不可数名词history。 58．句意：我们看到许多老旧照片、画作和枪支。“照片”photo/picture，“many”后面必须加可数名词复数。 59．句意：一开始我感到有点紧张，因为我担心无法像他们一样表现。“感觉”feel，全文时态为一般过去时，feel的过去式是felt，作句子谓语动词。 60．句意：但我告诉自己，我应当抓住这次机会去体验。“体验”experience，固定结构take the chance to do sth.“抓住机会做某事”，to后接动词原形。 61．句意：我们沿着山路行走，思索长征背后的种种缘由。“理由”reason，长征背后有多重历史缘由，用复数reasons更贴合语境。 62．句意：我们应当把如今的生活和他们当年的生活作对比。“比较”compare，情态动词should后面必须跟动词原形，固定搭配compare A with B“把A和B对比”。 63．句意：行程尾声，纪念堂前的广场并不空旷——这里满是我们的敬意。“空的”empty，be动词 was后用形容词作表语，“空的”对应形容词empty。 64．句意：我们深吸一口气，对自己的未来充满信心。“自信的”confident，系动词became后接形容词；固定搭配be/become confident about“对……自信”。 65．句意：这是一段值得铭记的日子，它也激励我要像那些开创幸福生活的英雄一样，为更美好的未来拼搏。此处暗含和当下生活对比，用good的比较级better，修饰名词“future”。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） （阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式） Glass was not made in many countries until about 1,500 years ago. Though Europe now makes a great deal of the world’s glass, it did not begin to make it 66 the 15th century. There was an Italian 67 (name) Antonio who found out that glass could 68 (make) from sand and other materials. After that, countries like Italy, Germany and France became 69 (importance) in glass making. Today in Germany, for example, no industry is 70 (big) than the glass industry. And the glass industry is the 71 (important) part of it. Modern glass-making machines are very large, and they make glass very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of glass 6 meters long and 3 meters 72 in one minute. When we think of glass, we think of windows, bottles, cups and glasses. But there are many other 73 (use). Today, more and more things are made of glass. We 74 (have) glass tables, plates, and even floors for a long time. But now we hear that some new buildings use glass walls. The newest thing made of glass in the world may be a glass bridge. It is not a small bridge for children to play on, 75 a real bridge for people to walk across. It is very strong and beautiful. 【答案】 66．until 67．named 68．be made 69．important 70．bigger 71．most important 72．wide 73．uses 74．have had 75．but 【导语】本文介绍了玻璃制造的历史、欧洲主要国家的玻璃工业发展、现代玻璃制造技术以及玻璃的广泛用途。 【详解】66．句意：直到15世纪它才开始制造玻璃。固定搭配not...until表示“直到……才”，故填until。 67．句意：有一位名叫Antonio的意大利人发现玻璃可以用沙和其他材料制成。过去分词named作后置定语修饰Italian，表示“名叫……的”，故填named。 68．句意：玻璃可以用沙和其他材料制成。情态动词could后接动词原形，glass与make之间为被动关系，故填be made。 69．句意：在那之后，意大利、德国和法国等国家在玻璃制造方面变得重要起来。系动词became后用形容词作表语，importance的形容词形式是important。 70．句意：例如，如今在德国，没有哪个行业比玻璃行业更大。由than可知用比较级，big的比较级是bigger。 71．句意：玻璃行业是其中最重要的部分。范围in Germany表示三者以上，用最高级，important的最高级是most important。 72．句意：最大的机器可以在一分钟内制造出一块6米长、3米宽的玻璃。表示“3米宽”用wide。 73．句意：但还有许多其他用途。many后接可数名词复数，use的复数形式是uses。 74．句意：我们拥有玻璃桌子、盘子，甚至地板已经很长时间了。由for a long time可知，用现在完成时，主语We为复数，故填have had。 75．句意：它不是供孩子们玩耍的小桥，而是一座供人们走过的真正的桥。固定搭配not...but...表示“不是……而是……”，故填but。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“我的太空梦”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My Dream of Going to Space”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What is your dream? 2. Why do you have this dream? 3. What will you do to achieve this dream? 要求： 1.短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2.词数100左右。 My Dream of Going to Space _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My Dream of Going to Space My dream is to become an astronaut and go to space one day. I started loving space after watching a documentary about taikonauts working in China’s space station. The beautiful view of Earth from outer space and the mysterious universe always make me curious. To achieve this dream, I will study hard on science and math, which are necessary for space exploration. I’ll also keep doing sports to build a strong body, since astronauts need excellent physical condition. I believe if I never give up, my dream will come true someday. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时和一般将来时 明确要点：梦想是什么；为什么拥有这个梦想；为实现梦想会做什么 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：包含所有问题要点，词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：开门见山，点明自己的梦想，并说明产生该梦想的理由 第二段：实现梦想的具体行动，表达信念与期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：梦想是什么 My dream is to become an astronaut and go to space one day./I hope to be an astronaut and travel into space in the future./My biggest dream is to fly to space as an astronaut.等 要点二：为什么拥有这个梦想 I started loving space after watching a documentary about taikonauts working in China’s space station./The beautiful view of Earth from outer space and the mysterious universe always make me curious./I am interested in the amazing universe and want to know more about space./When I watch space news on TV, I become more interested in space.等 要点三：为实现梦想会做什么 I will study hard on science and math, which are necessary for space exploration./I will keep doing sports to build a strong body, since astronauts need excellent physical condition./I will work hard at science subjects and learn more space knowledge in my free time.等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hello, i'm Lucy Miller. What's your name? My name is john smith. Nice to meet you, Lucy. Hello, i'm Lucy Miller. What's your name? My name is john smith. Nice to meet you, Lucy. Listen to the next . question. Susan, do you like math? Not really. My favorite subject is history. Susan, do you like math? Not really. My favorite subject is history. Listen to the next . question. What sport do you like? Mike, tennis, and it's my favorite. What sport do you like? Mike, tennis, and it's my favorite. Listen to the next question. where are my White shoes? I can't find them. Look. they're under your bed. Where are my White shoes? I can't . find them. Look, they're under your bed. Listen to the next question. What are those dad? They are tomato plants. What are those dad? They are tomato plants. Listen to the next . question. Bill, is your bedroom big? No is small. What is in your bedroom? A desk is near the window. What color is IT? It's White. It's my favorite color. Bill, is your bedroom big? No is small. What is in your bedroom? A desk is near the window. What color . is is White. It's my favorite color. Listen to the next question. Sarah. It's a nice family photo. Are these your grandparents? Yes, they are my grandparents. Look after my family now. They are great. Who's the man in a . black t shirt? He is my father. He is a worker in a car factory. He is busy most of the time. And your mother. she's a teacher in my school. She's kind to her students . whose the little girl with short hair ha, guess I see it's you. You look like your mother, Sarah. It's a nice family photo. These, your grandparents. yes, they are my grandparents. Look after my family now. They're great. Who's the man in a black t shirt? He's my father. He is a worker in a car factory. He is busy most of the time. And your mother. she's a teacher in my school. She's kind to her students . who's the little girl with short hair? Ha. guess I see it's you. You look like your mother. Listen to the next . question. Tom and tony are classmates. Tom is twelve, and tony is thirteen years old. They are in class three, great seven, and you will join your high school one day. They can't write their names. Well, their english teacher, mr. Green is angry with them. He asked them to write their names a hundred times. Tony cries. The teacher says, why are you crying? Tony says, tom's name is time hill. He can finish writing his name quickly, but my name is too long. IT is tony Allen black. I can't go to Better night tonight. Tom and tony are classmates. Tom is twelve and tony thirteen years old. They are in class three, grade seven in original high school. One day they can't write. There are names. Well, their english teacher, mister Green, is angry with them. He asked them to write their names a hundred times. Tony cries. The teacher says, why are you crying? Tony says, thom's name is tombo. He can finish writing his name quickly, but my name is too long. He is tony Allen black. I can't go to bed at nine tonight. 听力部分到此结束。 第一次月考自编模拟卷（浙江杭州专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What is the boy’s last name? A．Green. B．Brown. C．Smith. 2．Susan’s favourite subject is ________. A．English B．History C．Maths 3．What sport does Sam like? A．Ping-pong. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. 4．Where are the boy’s shoes? A．Under the chair. B．Near the window. C．Under the bed. 5．What are those? A．Apple trees. B．Orange trees. C．Tomato plants. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where is the desk? A．It’s near the bed. B．It’s near the door. C．It’s near the window. 7．What’s Bill’s favourite colour? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．White. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．Where does Sarah’s father work? A．In a school. B．In a car factory. C．In a hospital. 9．What does Sarah’s mother do? A．She is a worker. B．She is a teacher. C．She is a nurse. 10．How many people are there in Sarah’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 第三节 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。 11．What is the relationship between Tom and Tony (Tom和Tony是什么关系)? A．Brothers. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student. 12．Which class is Tony in? A．Class Three. B．Class Five. C．Class Seven. 13．Why is their English teacher angry (生气的) with them? A．Because they are late for class. B．Because they can’t do their homework. C．Because they can’t write their names well. 14．What does Tony do after Mr Green asks him to write his name a hundred times (一百遍)? A．He writes well. B．He cries (哭). C．He goes home. 15．Why did Tony do that? A．He is hungry. B．He can do it quickly. C．His name is too long. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like after-school activities? Which club would you like to join? Music Club We have a nice teacher, Miss Lin, in our club. She teaches dancing and singing every Monday afternoon. Tel: 524-3528 Swimming Club If you like swimming and you are good at swimming, come and be a member of us. The club is open every Wednesday afternoon. Tel: 522-5528 Sports Club Do you like playing football or basketball? Do you want to play sports with your classmates every Tuesday afternoon? If you want, call Jim at 523-4528. Art Club Do you know Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi? They are very good artists in China. Do you want to be an artist? If you say “Yes”, come to our club every Thursday afternoon. Tel: 521-6528 16．If you like dancing, you can call ________. A．524-3528 B．521-6528 C．522-5528 D．523-4528 17．Swimming Club is open every ________ afternoon. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 18．Mike wants to be an artist, so he can join the ________. A．Music Club B．Swimming Club C．Sports Club D．Art Club B When it comes to after-school activities, many students think of sports or art clubs. But for 12-year-old Mia, her favourite club is the drama club. Mia joined the drama club last year. At first, she was very shy and afraid to speak in front of others. Her teacher told her, “Drama is about telling stories, and everyone has a story to share.” Mia started with small roles in short plays. Slowly, she became more confident. This term, Mia got the lead role in a play called The Little Princess. She practiced her lines every day and worked with her teammates to make the play perfect. Last week, they performed for the whole school. The audience cheered loudly when the play ended. Mia felt so happy. “Drama has changed me,” Mia said. “I used to be scared to talk to new people, but now I can stand on stage and speak to hundreds of people. It’s not just about acting; it’s about learning to express myself and work with others.” Mia’s mother is also happy. “I see a big change in Mia. She’s more outgoing and confident now. The drama club is a great place for her to grow.” 19．What did Mia think of drama at first? A．She thought it was boring. B．She was afraid to speak in public. C．She loved it very much. 20．What role did Mia get in the play The Little Princess? A．A small role. B．The lead role. C．No role. 21．How did Mia change after joining the drama club? A．She became more confident and outgoing. B．She became more scared to talk to others. C．She didn’t want to make friends anymore. 22．What does Mia think drama is about? A．It’s just about acting and having fun. B．It’s about learning to express herself and work with others. C．It’s only for people who are good at speaking. C After-school clubs are great ways to make school life more fun. Here are some popular clubs in a middle school. The Reading Club: If you love reading, this club is for you. You can share your favourite books with others, and join book discussions. The club also holds reading competitions every term. The Robotics Club: Do you enjoy building things? In this club, you can learn to build small robots and program them. You can also take part in robot competitions with other schools. The Drama Club: If you like acting, you will have fun here. The club puts on a play every year. You can act in the play, or help with costumes and stage design. No matter which club you choose, you can make new friends and learn new skills. Remember, school life is more than just studying! 23．What is the passage mainly about? A．Popular after-school clubs in a middle school. B．How to join a school club. C．The history of school clubs. D．Ways to make friends at school. 24．What can you do in the Reading Club? A．Build small robots. B．Join book discussions. C．Act in a play. D．Design stage costumes. 25．Which club holds a play every year? A．The Reading Club. B．The Robotics Club. C．The Drama Club. D．None of the above. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．School clubs are only for good students. B．You can’t learn new skills in school clubs. C．After-school clubs make school life more fun. D．There are only three clubs in the school. D Mark is unhappy. Today many family members come here for his sister’s first birthday. She gets many gifts and a big birthday cake. She catches everyone’s eye too. The family members take photos happily in the living room. “No one cares about me!” he thinks. “If no one cares, then I can do what I want.” He takes a balloon. POP! “Mark, stop!” Mother says quickly from the kitchen. POP! He does it again. “MARK!!!” Mother says angrily. Father takes him to the bedroom and asks him to sit in a chair. Mark is ready to get a lesson. But Father just sits down next to him. “You get all our love when you are the only child. It’s hard to share it with your little sister now, right?” Father says. Mark looks at him, “I don’t see why she’s so special. Who cares about me?” “Just because you have a sister. It doesn’t mean you’re not special. Everyone loves and cares about you as usual. But you’re a big brother now. Try to share your love with your sister. I know you can do it well. I’ll do something just for you someday, but right now, let’s have fun with your sister. OK?” Father says. “OK,” Mark smiles. They go back to the party, and there are no more balloons getting popped. Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun too. 27．When Mark thinks no one cares about him, he ________. A．opens gifts B．pokes (戳) balloons C．takes a family photo 28．Where does Father talk to Mark? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. 29．What may Mark do after this birthday party? A．Help look after his sister. B．Stop playing with his father. C．Give a lesson to his mother again. 30．What can we learn about Mark’s father from the passage? A．He gets angry easily with Mark. B．He is patient and good at talking with Mark. C．He only cares about Mark’s sister. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，将方框中的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，有一个选项多余，并回答第5小题。 Studying in a new school might be difficult. Here is something to help you fit in (融入) at a new school. You won’t fit in at school if you don’t know the school. Ask for a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new school. A good school handbook can be of great help. But to make it easy, ask the people near you where something is. Be kind to everyone, the young or the old, because they might just be your next teacher or friend. Get to know your teachers. Teachers always pay attention to (关注) new students. Talk to them and find out more about them. Talk to different people. Join a few clubs or sports teams and make more friends in these ways. Don’t worry too much about what people think of you. Be true, be yourself and be nice to everyone. A．You need to make friends. B．Take a day to enjoy your school. C．Be yourself and be polite. D．Be nice to everyone. E．Work hard to fit in. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What problem do you meet in junior high? What do you do to solve it? 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our school has many fun clubs. There is a club for 36 student. Students can join clubs 37 their hobbies. Tom loves sports. He is 38 at playing basketball and football. He 39 the sports club last month. In the club, he 40 new friends and plays games with them. He is very happy there. Lily likes music. She can 41 the piano and sing very well. She is in the 42 club. Every Friday afternoon, she practices singing with 43 club members. David is a quiet boy. 44 likes reading and writing stories. He joins the reading club. In the club, they read books and 45 their ideas about the stories. Different clubs bring different fun. Joining a club is a great way to 46 new things and make new friends. It also helps us 47 more about ourselves. What club do you want to 48 ? Think about your 49 and talents. There is always a right club 50 you! 36．A．every B．no C．some D．any 37．A．because of B．according to C．instead of D．such as 38．A．bad B．poor C．good D．weak 39．A．left B．visited C．found D．joined 40．A．loses B．makes C．misses D．breaks 41．A．play B．make C．do D．take 42．A．sports B．art C．music D．chess 43．A．another B．other C．others D．the others 44．A．She B．We C．They D．He 45．A．share B．hide C．forget D．change 46．A．learn B．teach C．keep D．stop 47．A．know B．find C．discover D．ask 48．A．visit B．join C．leave D．see 49．A．abilities B．interests C．problems D．questions 50．A．with B．to C．for D．at 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词或短语仅用一次。 seldom, choice, better, cut down, powerful, build Tigers are beautiful wild animals and they live in the forests. This kind of animal is really 51 . Its body is full of energy. Tigers once lived in many parts of our country. They 52 walked out of their living areas. But things began to change when people 53 too many forests. To live well, they didn’t have a 54 but to look for food by themselves. Now our country is 55 safe nature reserves (保护区) for tigers. More people realize it’s important to save them. With 56 places to live, we hope these amazing animals will always live healthily and safely. B. 阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文填入单词，使文章完整。每空一词。 Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. This trip gave us a special chance to learn about 57 (历史) and face challenges bravely. In a museum, we learnt about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We saw many old 58 (照片), paintings, and guns. These things made us realize how hard those people worked and how strong they were in spirit. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. At first, I 59 (感觉) a bit nervous because I was afraid I couldn’t act like them. But I told myself that I should take the chance to 60 (体验). We walked along the mountain roads and thought about the 61 (理由 ) behind the Long March (长征). It was not an easy journey, but no one gave up. We should 62 (比较) our lives today with theirs. At the end of the trip, the square in front of the memorial hall was not 63 (空的) —it was filled with our respect. We took a deep breath and became 64 (自信) about our future. It was a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for a 65 (更好的) future too, just like those heroes who built the bridge to our happy life. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） （阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式） Glass was not made in many countries until about 1,500 years ago. Though Europe now makes a great deal of the world’s glass, it did not begin to make it 66 the 15th century. There was an Italian 67 (name) Antonio who found out that glass could 68 (make) from sand and other materials. After that, countries like Italy, Germany and France became 69 (importance) in glass making. Today in Germany, for example, no industry is 70 (big) than the glass industry. And the glass industry is the 71 (important) part of it. Modern glass-making machines are very large, and they make glass very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of glass 6 meters long and 3 meters 72 in one minute. When we think of glass, we think of windows, bottles, cups and glasses. But there are many other 73 (use). Today, more and more things are made of glass. We 74 (have) glass tables, plates, and even floors for a long time. But now we hear that some new buildings use glass walls. The newest thing made of glass in the world may be a glass bridge. It is not a small bridge for children to play on, 75 a real bridge for people to walk across. It is very strong and beautiful. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“我的太空梦”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My Dream of Going to Space”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What is your dream? 2. Why do you have this dream? 3. What will you do to achieve this dream? 要求： 1.短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2.词数100左右。 My Dream of Going to Space _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $