黑龙江哈尔滨市德强学校2026-2027学年度上学期八年级英语暑假作业质量检测

2026-2027学年度八年级英语暑假作业质量检测 （分值：90分 总时间：90分钟) 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） ( )1.1 go shopping in big malls.Online shopping is so easy. A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually ( )2.The hair band can't belong to is in her school bag. A.him,Hers B.her,His C.her,Hers )3.--Did you buy when you were in Hong Kong,Dad? --Yes,I bought a toy robot you A.special something,to B.something special,for C.anything special,for )4.--Can I your dictionary? --Of course.But you mustn't it to others. A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend C.lend,lend )5.Lucy was so that she fell in a minute. A.asleep,sleepy B.asleep,asleep C.sleepy,asleep ()6.--Why are there students in the classroom? --Because there is traffic in the street at the moment.They're waiting for their parents. A.much too,too much B.too much,too many C.too many,too much )7.--Mike,have you decided whether to take this job? --No.It's an important decision in my life.I have to it carefully. A.think of B.work out C.think about )8.- do you go to the supermarket in a week,Amy? --Twice. A.How many times B.How often C.How soon )9.--Jessica was absent the class meeting. --Yes,she had a singing contest this afternoon. A.to,on B.for,in C.from, )lO.A few Chinese government workers have turned into live streamers(网络主播)to help local farmers the sales. A.return B.improve C.realize 二、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） I never thought a simple game could change my life so much.I used to be 11 shy boy.I spent 12 of my time alone,reading books or playing games with myself.But everything seemed 13 when I discovered (the world of fun activities. One day,my friends invited me to 14 them in a football game.At first,I was unwilling(不愿意)，but finally,I decided_15 football a try.l6_I wasn't very good at it,I had so much fun playing with them.That day marked the new beginning of my life. After that,I tried to explore 17 fun activities,such as painting,dancing and joining a singing club.These activities not only made me happier but also helped me learn new things. For example,singing in the team 18 me know the importance of teamwork. Most importantly,these fun activities have made me more confident and outgoing.I am no longer afraid to make new friends.I've also learnt that it's never 19 late to try new things. Looking back,I'm thankful to my friends for inviting me to play football.It opened up a whole new world of 20 for me.These fun activities truly changed me for the better. ( )11.A.quite a B.so a C.a such ( )12.A.much B.more C.most ( )13.A.differently B.different C.be different )14.A.join B.join in C.take part in )15.A.giving B.to give C.gave ( )16.A.Because B.However C.Although ( )17.A.another B.other C.the other ( )18.A.asked B.let C.told )19.A.too B.enough C.very )20.A.examples B.experiences C.moments 三、阅读理解（本题共25分，ABC篇每小题1分，D篇每小题2分） (A) Break the Rules Day (is on the second Wednesday,in June in New Hope School.On this day,students can break some rules to have fun. Rules ①No funny hair or hats 2Only wear school uniforms 3Only wear school shoes DOnly have healthy lunch at school 5No music players at school ⑥No toys(玩具)at school .You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule.The school library can buy new books with your fines. ●Please take your fines with you on this day！ .There's a box for the fines in every classroom want to take my toy plane to school.Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favorite soccer shoes on Wednesday,too.It must be interesting. -Peter I'd like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day.After lunch,I want to listen to my CD player with my friends.Oh,I want to wear my new purple dress,too. -Linda What do you think of this day? ( )21.When is Break the Rules Day in New Hope School? A.On June 5. B.On June 12. C.On June 19. ()22.After Break the Rules Day,what can the school do? A.Buy new toys for students. B.Have a party for students. C.Buy new books for the library. )23.How much does Peter have to pay for fines? A.$2. B.$3. C.$4. )24.What rules does Linda break? A.①②④ B.②③⑥ C.②④⑤ )25.Which is TRUE? A.Peter wants to take a toy to school. B.On the day,students mustn't wear hats C.Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. (B) Liu Xiaowei is a 15-year-old student in Xi'an.This summer vacation is different.His father is going to send him back to his home village. "My father wants me to experience the hard life in village.And I'd like to try it,Liu said Liu Hengmin,the boy's father,was born in a village in Gansu.He came to Xi'an more than 20 years ago."I worked hard,and I became successful.But my son can't take care of himself now.He plays computer games and pays a lot of money for useless things every day,"Liu Hengmin said.An article online said that boys from rich families may be "lazy and timid )"After reading it,Liu talked with his wife.Then they wanted to send their son to their village to experience the life there. Like Liu,there are many other parents who also want to give their sons a special "experience"this summer.Some of the kids understand their parents,but the others just want to do the things they like.He Wei is a middle school teacher in Xi'an.He thinks parents should have a good talk with the children and their teachers before making a vacation plan for them. 根据短文内容判断正(A)、误(B)。 )26.Liu Xiaowei is going to a village this winter vacation. )27.Liu Xiaowei's father came to Xi'an over twenty years ago. )28.Liu Xiaowei spends much money on computer games every day. ()29.Only Liu Xiaowei's father wants him to go to the village. ()30.He Wei thinks parents should talk with their children before making a vacation plan for them. (C) A lot of people play sports,but very few people become sports professionals ()If sports aren't going to be your future,then why should you play them?Why should you train every day?Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day?Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons?In fact,there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all,sports are a great way to exercise.Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.It also helps you stay in a good condition.When you exercise,your body makes endorphins which give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also,sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team.They teach young people to respect (their coaches,teammates and players from the other team.Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble.If a young person plays sports,he or she may have fewer problems.This is because sports teach people about rules.They also teach people that if they work hard,they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses.These days,a lot of people take too much time to watch television and play video games.When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun.You take in fresh air.All of these things are important. Maybe you're not going to become a sports professional,but that doesn't matter,sports will help you become a better and happier person. ()31.The purpose of the first paragraph is to A.introduce the topic B.make a survey C.share knowledge(知识)of sports ()32.According to the text,which of the following is TRUE about sports? A.When endorphins are made in our body,we will get angry easily B.If young people do more sports,they will have more problems. C.When doing sports,we should respect everyone in the game. ()33.What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Reports B.Sports C.Problems ()34.What is the best title for the text? A.Sports Are Just For Professionals B.Sports Teach People To Work Hard C.Sports Are Good For People )35.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? P=Paragraph. P3 (PL A C. (P2 (P3 P P5 (D) Now cycling (is getting more and more popular all over the world.If you are a new hand,there are things you must know about before starting. Make a plan(计划).When do you start in the morning？_36_When do you come back in the evening? Use the apps in your phones to help you.37So make good use of the apps in your phones,like maps. Watch the weather forecast(预报). 38 When the weather is not fine,it's best to stop riding or wear raincoats. Don't forget to bring food,water and money.If you get lost,they can make you live. 39 When it gets dark,the fire can keep you warm and you may not feel scared.Safety (安全)comes first. Cycling is good exercise,but life is always first.40 When you are in danger,they can help you. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。 A.Where do you eat at noon? B.If it is fine,please wear a hat or sunglasses. C. You also need some tools(工具)to make fire. D.It's best to go cycling in places with people around. E.With smart phones,.our life is becoming easy and convenient(方便的) 36 37 38 39 40 四、任务性阅读（本题共25分，每小题1分） (A) 任务1：从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整、每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 （方框中有一个词为多余项) both another easier way successfully fun close mind activity once all Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1990s.But now it has become a popular outdoor 41. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing,most people just climb low hills for 42. If you ever tried rock climbing,you will know that it is not a very easy sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing 43. need practice.Most people don't know that rock climbing sports depends on your body and 44. To climb 45. one must use wonderful skills.One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.46. important rule is that your arms only hold you 47. to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up.The closer you are to the rock face,the 48. it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.49. you start to learn how to climb,you'll find more fun.People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the 50. of thinking.For anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. (B) A stone statue()of a wise man stood in a village.People said it was magical,but no one heard it speak. A kind,poor boy named Steven lived there.One cold day,he saw an old woman shivering ()He gave her his own warm coat.Later,as Steven passed the statue,he heard the statue speaking,“Steven,look under my right foot.”He found a silver coin(银币)月 Steven used the coin to buy bread for his family.The next day,he used the rest money to buy a toy for a crying girl.Walking past the statue again,he heard the sound,"Look under my left foot."This time,he found two coins!He felt so surprised.At the same time,he felt so happy. Steven understood:The stone statue gave him money because it praised kindness.He kept helping others--sharing food,helping neighbors,fixing toys.Each time he helped,the statue spoke,and he found more coins(three,four,five...).Steven became rich,but he still kept helping others all the time. Finally,Steven grew up to be a kind and generous man. 任务2：阅读短文(B),根据短文内容完成下列问题。 51.Where did the stone statue stand? 52.What did Steven give the old woman? 53.How did Steven feel when he got two coins? 54.Why did the stone statue give Steven money? 55.What can you learn from the story?(不超过十个词) (C) Lewis is a wild elephant.He lives in the Samburu National Reserve (in Kenya,a country in Africa.Lewis uses his legs to walk and his eyes to look for food.He uses his trunk to catch food. African elephants are in danger.That means the number of elephants is very small in some places.To protect them,natural reserves are set up().They give the animals a safe place to live. Protecting huge animals may be hard.Food and space (are quite important for elephants.It is difficult to find spaces that are large enough and enough food for them.Many smaller animals,such as deer,share 64-square-mile reserve.They need less food than Lewis. And unlike Lewis,they don't walk into unsafe places. Scientists wanted to find out what made the elephants walk into unsafe places.Maybe then they could keep them safe in Samburu.They put special collars (around the necks of elephants to follow them.Scientists learned that Lewis often left the reserve during the dry season.When it rained less,he couldn't find anything to eat.He learned to find delicious crops (on a farm.This information will help Lewis.Scientists can give him food in the dry seasons. 任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成下列句子，每空一词。 1.Lewis56food 57his trunk. 2.People set up 58 reserves 59 they want to give the animals a safe place to live and protect them. 3.60 it's hard 61 _protect huge animals. 4.Lewis need 62 food than smaller animals, 63 deer. 5.He could find 64 to eat 65 it rained less. 56. 57 58. 59 60. 61. 62 63. 64 65. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） I used to be a lazy kid.I spent my time66(watch)TV.My parents often said, "Why not go out 67(play)sports with your friends?"One day,I made a decision to try playing basketball in the neighborhood,and then found it 68(interest). After that,I started playing basketball with my friends.We often met up after school and played69 hours,I also joined the basketball team,which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy,but also70 (teach)me some important life skills such as teamwork.I learned that 71(win)isn't everything.And it's important to respect (each other and enjoy 72(we). As I kept playing basketball,I began to feel more confident73 made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do 74(well)in class.Playing basketball has made 75 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六.书面表达（本题共10分） 在充实的暑假生活中，你一定去过美丽的或者令你难忘的地方。请写一篇英语短文， 介绍一次你的旅行经历。 写作要点： (1)Where did you go? (2)What did you do there? (3)How did you feel? 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.词数：不少于80词。 德强八上英语2026年9月3日开学测 答案及解析 一、单项选择 1--5 BCCBC 6--10CCACB 二、完形填空 11--15ACBAB 16-20CBBAB 三、阅读理解 21--25BCBCA 26--30BABBA 31--35ACBCC 36-40AEBCD 四、任务性阅读 41.activity 42.fun 43.both 44.mind 45.successfully 46.Another 47.close 48.easier 49.Once 50 way 51.In a village 52.His own warm coat. 53.So surprised and happy. 54.Because it praised kindness. 55.Helping others is helping myself/,We should be cald all the time..言之合t理即可 56.catches 57.with/using 58.natural 59.because 60.Maybe 61.to 62.more 63.like 64.nothing 65.when 66.watching 67 to play 68.interesting 69.for 70.taught 71.winning 72.ourselves 73.and 74.better 75.a 豆包A宝