内容正文:
初三英语试题参考答案
一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.B
14.B
15.A
二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.B
20.D
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.A
25.A
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
A
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.D
30.C
B
31.A
32.D
33.B
34.D
35.B
四、短文还原(每题1分,共5分)
36.C
37.B
38.A
39.E
40.D
五、词语运用(每题1分,共10分)
41. popular
42. invites
43. poems
44. By
45. reading
46. Only
47. pick
48. them
49. said
50. true
六、按要求变换句型(每题1分,共5分)
51. Have;been
52. How long has;been
53. How many times;been
54. the tallest
55. Why do you want to improve your English?
七、阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)
56. Yes, it is.
57. It was poor and everything was very cheap.
58. Because they often worked 17 hours a day.
59. In the 1970s and 1980s.
60. How London's Chinatown developed and its present situation.
八、书面表达(15分)
范文:Playing basketball is fun
I’m a middle‑school student. I like many sports, but I love playing basketball best.
Playing basketball is fun. When I play with my classmates, I feel really excited. It makes me strong and healthy. It also teaches me teamwork. We need to work together to win the game.
After school I often play basketball for some time. It brings me lots of happiness. I will keep this hobby.
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$初三开学摸底考试英语试题
(时间:90分钟满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(每题1分,共15分)
)1.-What
hcavy rain it was!
-Yes,but I love
air after it rains.It smells so fresh.
A.the:a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.ar a
(
)2.I don't know when
When he
I'll call you.
::
A.will he come:will come
B.he will come;comes
C.he comes;will come
D.does he come;comes
:
(
)3.The work was
hard
it took us quite a long time to do it.
A.such;that
B.so;that
C.too;that
D.too;to
:
(
)4.Let's discuss the problem and
the best way to do it.
:
A.put on
B.catch up with
C.come on
D.come up with
(
)5.-
can you finish the work?
一In about two weeks.
A.How long
B.How often
C.How soon
D.How far
戡:
(
)6.
Jack
Mike knows little Chinese.They can't understand the Chinese text.
A.Not only;but also B.As;as
C.Either;or
D.Both;and
:
(
)7.I don't like living in the city because it is
the countryside.
:
A.as quitet as
B.more quietly than
C.not so quiet as
D.less quietly than
(
)8.-How careful Jim is!
-He writes
in our class.
B.most carefully
C.most careful
D.more carefuily
:
A.more careful
(
)9.The stamp show is very interesting.I think it's
A.busy visiting
B.worth visiting
C.ready to visit
D.able to visit
(
)l0.Nowadays,it's convenient(方便的)and cheap for us
a shared·bicycle.
A.ride
B.to ride
C.flying
D.to fly
吹:
(
)11.-The cheese doesn't
good.Why don't we go to buy some frent cheese?
-Sounds great.
A.see
B.find
C.sound
D.taste
(
)12.If it
sunny tomorrow,I will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket.
A.will be
B.be
C.is
D.was
(
)13.Taiwan is
the southeast of China.
A.at
B.in
C.to
D.on
(
)14.-Hi,Lingling!How was your school trip?
-We took a tour to Nanwan Lake.
A.Take care
B.It was great fun
C.Have a good trip
D.It looks really great
(
)15.Her son
coke,but now he
milk,
A.used to drink;is used to drinking
B.used to drinking;drinks
微:
C.is uesd to drinking;used to drink
D.is used to drink;is drinking
二、完形填空。(每题2分,共20分)
We often face difficulties.It's a part of life.And in the 16 times,just stopping is not right.We
need to ask for help.
When 1 am in trouble,I'm 17 enough to have a strong support (group.I have a 18 re-
lationship with my parents.When I face difficulties,my parents are the first ones I turn to.Many of the
teenagers don't think our parents can 19 us.However,they have gone 20 situations that are even
harder than those we're experiencing today.So why not 21 them and learn from them?If there are
many situations when we don't want to ask our parents for 22 ,we can turn to our friends.It's also
23 to be able to receive their ideas.Whenever you need to ask for help,do it,24 the help of others
can often get you through your 25 time!
(
)16.A.hard
B.correct
C.casy
D.different
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)17.A.crazy
B.sad
C.lucky
D.fair
(
)18.A.terrible
B.good
C.bad
D.strange
(
)19.A.care for
B.understand
C.talk
D.guess
)20.A.to
B.on
C.around
D.through
(
)21.A.come out
B.take care of
C.listen to
D.thank for
)22.A.story
B.advice
C.reason
D.result
(
)23.A.great
B.clear
C.busy
D.useless
(
)24.A.because
B.so
C.but
D.though
)25.A.darkest
B.wonderful
C.happiest
D.best
三、阅读理解。(每题2分,共20分)
A
What do you do to gct pocket moncy from your parents?In western countries,many children do
chores to get pocket money.They usually start to do this when they are eight years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests.They don't have a lot of free time on week-
days.They often do chores on weckends.
Young kids only do easy chores.So they don't get much money.But that's all right.Many of them only
want to buy candy.And candy is cheap!They often help do the dishes,sweep the floor,or feed the family
cat or dog.
When they get older,kids want to buy more and more things.They want things that are more expen-
sive than candy.So they have to work harder!They often help their parents wash the family car,cut the
grass,or cook meais.
It's a good way for kids to learn new things.For example,they can learn how to cook.Of course,their
parents help them at first.
(
)26.How do many children get pocket money in western countries?
A.They do part-time jobs.
B.They study hard.
C.They do chores.
D.They ask their parents for it.
(
)27.Western kids start to make money by doing housework at the age of
A.eight
B.nine
C.ten
D.eleven
(
)28.Why do school students often do chores on weekends?
A.Because they have a iot of free time on weekdays.
B.Because they have to study on weekdays.
C.Because their parents are not at home on weekends.
D.Because nobody can look after them on weekends.
(
)29.Sally wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive.She may
A.do the dishes
B.sweep the floor
C.feed the family cat or dog
D.cut the grass
)30.What's the best title of this passage?
A.Why western kids do chores
B.IIow western kids do chores
C.How western kids get pocket money
D.How western kids learn new things
B
In northern China during spring,big sandstorms often make trouble for people.When the sky is dark
with sand,buses and cars all move much more slowly.Sometimes,people can't even see for 20 metres.
Sandstorms usually happen in spring.Big sandstorms happened in more than 10 provinces in northern
China last year.More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.
People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather.Most of the sand comes
from the north of China.In northern China,lots of places have few trecs and don't get much rain.People
there have bcen cutting down too many trees.When there aren't many trees,the ground can't keep enough
water.Over the years,the ground dries up and turns to sand.When spring comes and the ice melts ()
the ground becomes looser(更松散的).Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky..
Sandstorms are bad for people's health.If pcople take in too much sand,they could cough or have
asthma(哮喘).
Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems.Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never
get back home.The winds also tear down farmers'houses.
What can you do to stop sandstorms?Here's an idea:Ask your parents to help you plant some trees
this spring.
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If you see people cutting down too many trees,tell them about the dangers of sandstorms,and ask
your government to stop them from cutting.
()31.In which season do sandstorms usually happen?
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
D.In winter.
(
)32.Which of the following provinces in China is probably often hit by sandstorms?
A.Fujian Province.
B.Yunnan Province.
C.Sichuan Province.
D.Hebei Province.
()33.The phrase“tear down”means“
in Chinese.
A.使…哭泣B.弄倒
C.摧残
D.加周
(
)34.According to the passage,sandstorms cannot cause
A.health problems
B.traffic problems
C.the loss(失去)of farm animals
D.noise pollution
(
)35.Which of the following is not a way to stop sandstorms?
A.Plant more trees in spring.
B.Don't stay outside when sandstorms happen.
C.Stop people from cutting down too many trees.
D.Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.
四、短文还原。(每题1分,共5分)
阅读下面方框中的五个选项,从中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填在相应的横线上。
Memory()is very important.It helps you remember who you are,where you live,what you have
learnt and what you plan to do in the future.36.
Memory has close relationship with the brain ()37.
For example,'you can do new
things.If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus.You will keep your brain active.You
can try to remember something new.You can try to learn new skills.38.Your brain gets lost of
regular exercise if you do any of these things.
If you live a healthy life,your memory will work better.You must have a balanced diet()not
just fast food.39.Unless()you get enough sleep every night,you will not remember things
well.
40.
If you get too worried,your brain will slow down,and your memory will become less
sharp.So,to improve your memory,you should exercise your brain,live a healthy life and stay relaxed.
A.You can also study a foreign language.
B.It is important to exercise your brain.
C.So,how can you improve your memory?
D.To make your brain work well,you need to relax.
E.And you must give your brain enough time to rest.
五、词语运用。(每题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限
用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
on,read,popular,say,by,they,true,poem,we,pick,only,invite
Reader((《朗读者》)is one of the most41,
TV shows.It 42.
different pcople to read
aloud on the stage().The show also tells the moving stories behind those people.They can read every-
thing,like 43.
books and letters.44.
reading aloud,the words on the paper come to
life.
Many people are fans of the show.They begin to enjoy 45.
aloud at home.Now,the show
gives people from across China a special place to read.It is a reading pavilion().They are in many
cities,including Shanghai,Hangzhou and Xi'an.
The pavilion is very small.46.
one person can come into it each time.There is a microphone
()in it and it records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.They can
read anything they like.The show will 47.
_some of the readers and invite 48.
to read on
CCTV.
People of all ages read in the pavilion."Reading should be just like singing and talking."49.
Dong'Qing last week,the host and producer()of the show."We can express our 50.
feel-
ing by reading aloud."
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六、按要求变换下列句型。(每题1分,共5分)
5l,They have ever been to an English-speaking country..(一般疑问句)
they ever
to an English-speaking country?
52.She has been a flight attendant for two years..(对画线部分提问)
she
a flight attendant?
53.His father has been to America twice.(对画线部分提问)
has his father
to America?
54.inda is taller than any other girl in her class..(改为同义句)
Linda is
girl in her class.
55.improve,why,you,do,English,want,to,your(连词成句)
七、阅读表达。(每题2分,共10分)
Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London.It is just between Leicester Square
and Shaftsbury Avenue.Gcrrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area.There is
a large Chincse community()with a lot of Chinese restaurants,Chinese supermarkets and shops in
this street.
In the 1950s,it was a poor area and everything was very cheap.At the same time,the world rice mar-
ket changed and thousand of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs.They began arriving in London to
look for work.They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.Many British people like Chinese food,and
the restaurants were popular.
These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English.As more Chi-
nese arrived,more shops and businesses grew up.Wives came and joined their husbands and children came
and joined their fathers.The community grew,and Chinatown was born.
In the 1970s and 1980s,British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought eco-
nomic(success to the arca.Many families moved out of Chinatown,and there was more space for
businesses.Gerrard Street become a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.
Now everyone knows about London's Chinatown.During the Chinese New Year,the streets are seen
with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets.For most of the year,though,Londoners and tour-
ists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants.The best restaurants are the ones whcre the
Chinese eat.
56.Is this Chinatown in the middle of London?
57.How was the area in the 1950s?
58.Why did the restaurant workers have not time to learn English?
59.When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education?
60.What are the main points about Chinatown in this passage?
八、书面表达。(15分)
61.在过去的一个学期里,你肯定做过很多新鲜有趣的事情,例如:参加了社团活动,学了一门新的学科等
等。请你以“
is fun”为题用英语写一篇短文。空白处可以填English,math等学科,也可以填
Cooking,Playing basketball,Swimming等。
写作思路:
可简单自我介绍;自己的爱好;××为什么有趣,给你带来了什么;可以适当发挥。
要求:(1)首先把题目补充完整,
(2)语言表达准确,使短文连贯通顺;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名;
(4)字体规范,卷面整洁,70词左右。
is fun
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