2026-2027学年人教版九年级上册英语 Unit2 Inspiring People Section A(1a-2d)同步作业

**基本信息** 本同步练习通过“基础训练”与“能力提升”分层设计，实现从词汇基础到语篇应用的知识巩固，适配新授课教学需求，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础训练|核心词汇拼写（calendar等）、词性转换（history→historian）、基础句型翻译|通过汉译英、词形变化夯实语言基础，每题对应课时重点词汇语法| |能力提升|情景对话应用、人物事迹语篇理解|创设采访情景考查交际能力，选取袁隆平等人物素材渗透文化意识，提升语篇分析能力|

Unit 2 Inspiring People 第一课时Section A(1a-2d) 基础训练 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1. It's a traditional custom to buy a (日历)when the new year is coming. 2.Different (民族)have different customs. 3.The new (机场) has a special area. 4. Chinese chess is an ancient game played by Chinese people for (世纪). 5.Jack (传播) the news around his school and soon everyone knew it. 二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6.The (history)found a secret map in the library. 7. It has been a term since all of us became young (pioneer). 8. The famous (chemistry)won the Nobel Prize. 9. It's just 11 o'clock, but I've got a sense of (hungry). 10. He has a(n) (admire)goal: to master three foreign languages in five years. 三、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。每空一词。 11.约翰辍学去创业了。 John of school to start his own business. 12.简的工作是照料那些受伤的战士。 Jane's job is to take care of the . 13.勤洗手有助于防止疾病传播。 Washing hands frequently can help prevent the . 14.时间在当前的是一个非常热门的话题。 Time is an especially hot topic right now . 15.每年科学家们都会在医药和科技方面取得许多新的发现。 Every year, scientists many new in medicine and technology. 能力提升 四、情景交际。 M:Excuse me,can I ask you some questions? W:Certainly.16. . M.No problem.We'll finish soon.17. . W:Well,I think Lei Feng should be remembered as the national hero because he always helped those in need. M:18. .Because of these people,we live in a peaceful country now. W:You've got a point there. M:I also think scientists like Qian Xuesen,Hua Luogeng and Yuan Longping should be considered as national heroes. W:19. . He is China's leading agricultural scientist.He spends his lifetime fighting with hunger. M:I see.That's all.Thank you.20. . W:Thank you. A.I agree with you. B.Who is the national hero in your mind? C.Hua Luogeng is good at maths. D.Here is a little gift for you. E.Among them I admire Yuan Longping most. F.But I have only 5 minutes. 五、阅读理解。 October 1st is China's National Day,our motherland’s birthday. China is becoming stronger and richer. Many Chinese people once worked hard to make it happen . Who are they? Let’s have a look. Yu Min 1926-2019 On 17 June,1967,China tested its first hydrogen bomb(氢弹). It was a big success in China's nuclear development(核发展). Yu put all his heart into this test. It took China only two years and eight months to do that. It was a big surprise to the world! Shen Jilan 1929－2020 Shen is a great farmer in a village in Shanxi Province. She works hard to make Chinese farmers' life better in her life. She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work.Her idea was written in China's first constitution（宪法）in 1954. Yuan Longping 1930－2021 Yuan is a great scientist. He is the first one in the world to develop (培育) a kind of hybrid rice（杂交水稻）.His studies helped farmers in China and other parts of the world to have more rice to eat. Tu Youyou 1930-present Tu is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2015. She is the first one to find a kind of medicine to treat malaria (疟疾), a serious disease. Her finding can save many people's lives. ( )21. Who plays an important role in our country's nuclear development? A. Yu Min. B. Shen Jilan. C. Yuan Longping. D.Tu Youyou. ( )22. What do we know about Shen Jilan? A.She once won the Nobel Prize for Medicine. B. She is a great scientist from Shanxi Province. C. She was born in the same year as Yuan Longping. D.She thought women should get the same pay as men for the same work. ( )23.What do you think of Tu Youyou's finding? A. It can make our country stronger. B.It can give farmers more rice to eat. C. It can save a lot of people's lives. D. It can help farmers make more money. ( )24.Where may the text be from? A.A movie poster. B.A newspaper. C. A science report. D.A sports magazine. 参考答案 一、1.calendar 2. nations 3.airport 4.centuries 5.spread 二、6.historian 7.pioneers 8.chemist 9.hunger 10.admirable 三、11.dropped out 12. wounded soldiers 13. spread of disease 14.in physics 15.make; discoveries 四、16~20.FBAED 五、21~24.ADCB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $