广东广州市第二中学2026学年第一学期第一阶段学情反馈 初三年级 英语 试卷

广州市第二中学2026学年初三第一学期第一阶段学情反馈 初三年级 英语 试卷 一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Huang Huaquan, a shoemaker from Guangdong, has no legs, but he has a strong heart and big dreams! Though he was already in his 1 without any degree, he dreamed of giving a speech at Harvard University. Huang became well-known online after he posted a video in English, sharing his Harvard dream. He said it was his strong heart, not just his hands, that 2 him overcome hard times. The video touched many people, 3 he now has over 200,000 fans! Born poor, Huang lost both his legs in a car accident at six, leaving only residual limbs (残肢) above his knees. However, he learned to move using his hands and two small chairs. He left school early but taught 4 English using books, a radio and tapes. Now he speaks English and also broadcasts live in English online! Huang is also 5 excellent athlete. In 2023, he won a gold medal in weightlifting at the 9th Guangdong Provincial Paralympic Games. During his sports career, he had 6 received one gold, one silver, and two bronze medals. In 2017, he set up a small shoe repair shop. He learned skills 7 a disabled friend. He has got many customers through his good skills, good service and fair prices. 8 there almost every day, whether it’s raining or shining, makes him feel proud of himself. Besides shoe repair, Huang 9 to teach kids English at a summer camp last year. Recently, he even got a cool C5 driver’s license. So now he has another dream that he 10 drive across China and even the world someday! 1. A. forty years old B. forties C. forty-year-old D. fortieth 2. A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help 3. A. but B. or C. unless D. and 4. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 5. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 7. A. from B. with C. by D. to 8. A. Work B. Works C. Worked D. Working 9. A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited 10. A. can B. must C. had better D. had to 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My cousin Lucy and I had a wonderful adventure last summer. We went to explore the deep 11 near our village. We had heard that the forest was magical, but we didn’t believe it until we entered. The trees were so tall that they blocked the sun, and the air was cool and fresh. We walked for a while, 12 the beautiful flowers and singing birds. But soon we found that the path we were walking on disappeared. We were lost! We were all 13 . Just then, we saw a strange light coming from behind a big tree. We walked towards it and found a rabbit with golden fur. The rabbit spoke to us, “Don’t worry, little ones. Come with me.” We had no choice but to follow. The rabbit ran quickly, and we ran 14 it. It led us to a wooden 15 . An old man with kind eyes and a white beard was sitting on a chair outside. He greeted us with a 16 smile and said, “I’ve been expecting you. This forest likes to 17 visitors.” He invited us inside and gave us some delicious honey tea. He told us that the forest changed its paths every hour, but he knew the secret. He took out a piece of old paper and drew a simple map. He then explained how to follow the stream and look for the three red rocks. He also gave us a small bell that would ring when we were close to the 18 . We thanked him warmly and started our journey. We followed his instructions 19 . The bell rang twice, and soon we saw the familiar houses of our village. We ran home and told our parents about the magical forest and the 20 old man. They laughed and said we must have had a dream. But we knew it was real. We will always remember the old man who helped us when we were lost. 11. A. cave B. forest C. sea D. dark 12. A. enjoying B. picking C. catching D. memorizing 13. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. frightened 14. A. in front of B. beside C. after D. above 15. A. bridge B. museum C. school D. house 16. A. strange B. warm C. secret D. silly 17. A. play tricks on B. look for C. care about D. pay attention to 18. A. river B. rabbit C. village D. forest 19. A. carefully B. proudly C. freely D. disappointedly 20. A. ugly B. funny C. kind D. devoted 二、阅读（共两节20小题；满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) “Father, don’t you want me to be clever and great one day?” said Willie to his father. “I want you, my boy, to do your duty in whatever work or task given to you. Also do not be too sure of anything,” he replied. “When I see people like that, it makes me think of the famous Napoleon. When Napoleon was ruling over France, and had beaten most of Europe he wanted to rule over England, too. He was so sure of beating England that he chose the day and time he would come over and enter London as the winner. He got a number of his soldiers together, and had ships ready to carry them from France to England. He looked over the blue waves towards England and thought, ‘I’ll land in England soon, march to London, and take it.’” “He was too sure,” laughed Willie. “He was so sure,” said his father, “that he actually had a medal made to celebrate his success! On the medal was written in French, ‘STUCK AT LONDON’, which means that the medal was made in London.” “But he never even got to England!” said Willie. “He made so sure of success,” said the father, “that he had a medal made in celebration of beating a city that he was never even to set foot in.” “Well, that was counting his chickens before they are hatched (孵化)!” laughed the boy. “How shameful Napoleon must have felt later whenever he thought of that medal! Have you got any more stories for me, father?” “Yes, I have a story about another very successful man, but he was different from the one who STUCK the medal; it’s about the Duke of Wellington…” 21. What can this passage be described as? A. A personal interview. B. A short play. C. A daily conversation. D. A famous poem. 22. What do we know about Napoleon according to the passage? A. He was born to be the king of France. B. He failed to step into England. C. He landed in England and ruled over it. D. He made a medal after beating England. 23. In the father’s eyes, what was the Duke of Wellington most probably like? A. Brave but too careful. B. Great but not too proud. C. Clever but not too believable. D. Famous but too confident. 24. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence? A. No one is wise at all times. B. There is no ending to learn. C. Don’t keep all your eggs in one basket. D. Never fry (油炸) a fish until it is caught. 25. How did the father teach his son a lesson? A. By listing data. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By setting a good example himself. (B) ①Humans want to explore deep space. The Moon is the first step. Many countries plan to build bases there for long stays. But there is a big problem: how to feed the astronauts? Bringing food from Earth costs too much and is very heavy. So scientists are looking for ways to grow plants on the Moon. This problem is called the “lunch problem.” ②A study by Chinese researchers may offer a solution. They found that certain bacteria (细菌) from Earth’s soil can help plants grow in lunar soil. The team used a special material that is very similar to real Moon soil. They tested five different kinds of bacteria on this fake lunar soil. Within 10 to 21 days, three of the bacteria species doubled the amount of phosphorus (磷) in the soil. Phosphorus is an important nutrient that plants need for healthy growth. ③Next, the scientists grew model plants in the treated soil. They compared these plants with others grown in soil without bacteria. After just six days, the plants with bacteria had longer stems and roots. After 24 days, they developed larger and heavier leaf clusters. Even more interesting, their chlorophyll (叶绿素) levels were about twice as high. With more chlorophyll, the plants could make more food for themselves and grow stronger. ④The lead researcher, Sun Zhencai, told Xinhua that these results are very promising for future long-term stays on the Moon. Earth bacteria may help astronauts use local resources better, for example by building greenhouses. In their next steps, the team hopes to test real Moon soil samples and try to grow food crops like rice, corn, and potatoes. ⑤Space missions are becoming longer and longer. It is not practical to take all the food from Earth. That’s why space planting is becoming necessary. China’s astronauts have already made great progress. During the Shenzhou Ⅺ mission, they successfully grew green vegetables like lettuce. On later missions, they grew wheat and rice. The crew on Shenzhou XVII grew lettuce, scallions, and cherry tomatoes. These “space gardens” do more than just provide fresh food. They also produce extra oxygen and water, which makes life in space much easier and more comfortable. 26. How did the bacteria help the plants? A. They provided water. B. They increased phosphorus in the soil. C. They produced oxygen. D. They killed harmful insects. 27. What is the difference between the plants with bacteria and those without? A. They grew better in many ways. B. They only grew longer roots. C. They showed no difference. D. They grew in different stages. 28. Why does the author say “space planting is becoming necessary” in paragraph 5? A. Because astronauts prefer fresh vegetables rather than food from Earth. B. Because carrying all food from Earth is not a good long-term plan. C. Because plants grow faster and better in space than on Earth. D. Because astronauts cannot find any food in space. 29. Why does the author mention China’s Shenzhou missions in the passage? A. To prove that space planting has already made progress. B. To compare Chinese astronauts with other countries’. C. To show China’s leading role of the space exploration. D. To show that lettuce is the best crop to grow. 30. Which picture best shows the structure of this article? A. B. C. D. (C) The Color Run What is the Color Run? The Color Run, also known as the Happiest 5k on the Planet, is a unique paint race that celebrates healthiness, happiness, and individuality. Now the Color Run has been experienced by over 8 million runners worldwide in 50+ countries. Presenting: This is the Color Run Hero Tour 2026. You can have great fun in the Hero Zone. Two new SUPER Zones will give you twice as much color powder. You will also get a special set of limited edition participant (参加者) kit (装备). This year’s kit features a unicorn (独角兽) hero medal, lightning T-shirt, and much more. Race Address Portland International Raceway Portland, USA Check-In Party Come to the Check-In party and pick up your participant kit in advance to avoid lines on race day. Where: Delta Park When: Friday October 9, 2026 4:00PM-8:00PM Start Window The start-line window will open at 8:00AM with waves going until 8:45AM on Saturday October 10! Make sure you plan your day with plenty of time. At The Color Run, the start line is its own pre-race party with music, dancing, warmup stretching and gifts. TICKET OPTIONS BASIC COLOR RUNNER $24.99 Participant kit includes: ·Entry to the Color Run ·Unicorn Finisher’s Medal ·Color Packet TEAM MEMBER COLOR RUNNER $32.99 Participant kit includes: ·Entry to The Color Run ·Limited Edition 2026 T-shirt ·Unicorn Finisher’s Medal ·Super Buff (头巾) ·Unicorn Pin (别针) ·“HAPPY” and Bolt Tattoos (纹身贴) ·Color Packet INDIVIDUAL COLOR RUNNER $37.99 Participant kit includes: ·Entry to The Color Run ·Limited Edition 2026 T-shirt ·Unicorn Finisher’s Medal ·Super Buff ·Unicorn Pin ·“HAPPY” and Bolt Tattoos ·Color Packet 31. What can we learn about the Color Run? A. It is a 5km race for the happiest runners. B. It is a world event to promote healthiness and happiness. C. More than 50 million people have joined it. D. It is a new race that began in 2026. 32. How can the runners get their participant kits before the race day? A. Go to the Check-In party at Delta Park. B. Pick up kits directly at the starting line at 8:00AM on October 10. C. Buy the individual ticket and wait for home delivery. D. Go to the pre-race party and get the kits. 33. On the race day, runners __________. A. must gather at the start-line at 8:00Am B. will have to sing and dance before running C. will be provided with snacks at the pre-race party D. need to do some warmup activities before running 34. If your family want to join in the race as a team with the 2026 Color Run T-shirt, they had better choose __________. A. the $24.99 package B. the $32.99 package C. the $37.99 package D. any of the packages 35. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain why an activity is popular. B. To teach people how to run. C. To attract people to join in the run. D. To share an exciting running experience. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后六个选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Arts and heritage are more than just old objects or pretty pictures. They carry the stories, beliefs, and traditions of our ancestors. 36. ________________ Without them, we would not know where we come from. 37. ________________ Old buildings are often knocked down to make space for new roads and skyscrapers. Traditional crafts, such as hand-weaving or folk singing, are losing their popularity among young people. 38. ________________ Therefore, if we do not take action now, we may lose these treasures forever. Protecting heritage is not only the duty of governments, but also of every individual. For example, we can visit local museums and learn about our history. 39. ______________ When we show interest, young people may become more willing to learn traditional skills. As a result, these customs can stay alive for future generations. In conclusion, arts and heritage are living parts of our culture. Although they belong to the past, they still influence our lives today. 40. ______________ After all, a society without its heritage is like a tree without its roots. A. Moreover, wars and natural disasters can destroy cultural sites in a single day. B. If we value and protect them, they will continue to enrich our world. C. However, many forms of heritage are disappearing today. D. They connect us to our identity and the past. E. Therefore, we should build more museums to display traditional art. F. We can also support artists by buying their handmade works or attending their performances. 三、项目情境（共两节10小题；满分20分) 第一节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分) 请阅读以下41~45五则信息和A-E五个对象的相关描述，并将每个对象与最适合的信息匹配。请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 上栏是五位学生对感兴趣的书籍的描述，下栏是五本不同的书籍。请为每位学生推荐最合适的书籍。 ( ) 41. Amy is a student who loves stories about brave girls and strong women. She wants to read a story that shows courage and bravery and has lots of pictures. ( ) 42. Anna likes stories. She wants to learn math ideas from stories and solves problems with numbers. ( ) 43. Lily wants to read a book that helps her learn about helping people and solving problems. She is interested in social work. ( ) 44. Tom loves learning about space and tries inventing some objects for astronauts. He wants to learn how astronauts solve problems in space and create his own simple space inventions. ( ) 45. Alice loves animals and wants to understand them better. She is looking for a book from which she can learn how animals express themselves. A. Space Inventions shows how astronauts solve problems in space and teaches students to make easy space inventions. It has pictures and step-by-step guides. B. The Legend of Mulan is about a brave girl who dresses up as a boy to fight in the army. It is a story of courage and bravery. It has lots of pictures and is easy to read. It’s good for learning about Chinese history. C. The Math Stories uses numbers to tell interesting stories. The numbers help solve problems and help students understand math easily. D. The Encyclopedia of Social Work is a book about social work. It has information about solving problems and helping people. It’s a good choice for students who want to learn about social work. E. Animal Body Language is about how animals use their bodies to communicate. It’s perfect for the students who love animals and want to learn more about animals in a fun way. 第二节 简答题（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分） 请阅读以下短文，并根据短文内容用一句话简要回答以下问题。 Hiking on Jade Dragon Snow Mountain Have you ever tried hiking? I had my first hiking experience on Jade Dragon Snow Mountain with my friend during my trip to Yunnan. It was my first time travelling far away without my parents. I felt really excited and discussed our travel plan with my friend almost every week before the trip. However, things did not go as we planned. When we got to Lijiang, it was cloudy and we could hardly see the mountain. My friend and I decided to book a hiking tour to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. The next morning, we went to the starting point and waited for our guide and driver. On the way, we saw a beautiful lake. The temperature changed very quickly. We only wore shirts in the car, but cold winds blew strongly when we walked by the lake. Many wild animals lived around the lake, which reminded me of this poem: “When the winds blow, and grass bends low, sheep and cattle will emerge before your eyes.” At about 3,800 meters above sea level, I felt uncomfortable because of the height and could not enjoy the views well. The guide told me to focus on my steps instead of thinking about the long way ahead. The hike was tiring but unforgettable. After hiking, we had a great view of the whole valley from the top. We spent ten days in Yunnan. Besides climbing the snow mountain, we visited many ancient towns and Xishuangbanna. It’s hard to say which part is the best. Things like this make it so fun to travel. 46. Who did the writer hike Jade Dragon Snow Mountain with? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why couldn’t they see the mountain clearly when they first arrived in Lijiang? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What advice did the guide give the writer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What places did they visit during their ten-day trip in Yunnan besides Jade Dragon Snow Mountain? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What does the writer think about the trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作（共三节11小题，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）。 Liu Cixin is the most famous science fiction writer in China, His works mix rich Chinese c 51 with amazing space stories. He is good at using Chinese history and local stories as backgrounds to show special Chinese ideas to the whole world. He has the strong ability to i 52 fantastic scenes, such as the wandering Earth and mysterious alien worlds. His c 53 mind turns cold science into touching stories full of wonders. Unlike common daily writing, he builds grand cosmic worlds beyond people’s usual thoughts. His great work The Three-Body Problem w 54 the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 2015, making Chinese science fiction known worldwide. Liu always e 55 students to hold curiosity and never give up dreaming about space. More teenagers become interested in physics, astronomy and space travel after reading his books. 第二节 语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号所给单词的适当形式。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Polar bears mostly live on sea ice. They are good at swimming. 56. _________ they weigh only a few hundred grams at birth, their weight can be as much as 900 kilograms when they become adults. They can live for up to 30 years. They feed on some animals in the sea. Nowadays, polar bears are in danger. There are many reasons for this. First, it’s because the Earth is becoming much 57. _________ (warm), and there is less ice, which means polar bears are losing their homes. Second, people kill polar bears for their fur because their fur is thick enough 58. _________ (keep) people warm in cold winter. It is important 59. _________ us to protect polar bears. We must try our best to slow down global warming and stop people from killing them 60. _________ protecting wild animals is protecting ourselves. 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分) 人的一生中，会遇见形形色色的人，有的人伸出援手，给予我们温暖与力量；有的人以身作则，教会我们爱与勇气；有的人默默陪伴，带给我们快乐与幸福。正是这些相遇，让我们成长为更好的自己。 假如你是李华，你校广播站“English Comer”栏目正以“感恩”（Gratitude）为主题开展英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇英语短文，分享你心中想要感谢的那个人，题目自拟。 内容提示： Who are you thankful for? What does he/she look like? Why do you want to thank him/her? How will you show your thanks? 注意：文中不得出现个人真实信息，词数80-100词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $