内容正文:
2025学年第一学期初三年级开学训练英语科试卷
本试卷总分90.考试时间100分钟。
·、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
悦读卜面知文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给
的A、B、C和D项中选出最伴选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Where there is a will,there is a way.On October the 30th.2024.
Wang Hlaoze,together with the other 2 astronauts,made it to enter the
China Space Station and met the other threc astronauts who had lived
there.It is 1 grcat honor of Wang to be the first Chinese
woman space flight engineer.She is2 the first post-90s 3
space!
Born in March,1990.Wang4.a fan of science since she was young.
Also,her mother who is a middle school teacher has a great influcnce on 5
study.In 2008,she went to Southeastern University in Nanjing.After seven years of
study,she got a master degrcc(),6 then she went to Beijing Aerospace
Propulsion Institte(.北京航天动力研究所)for further research.
In Scptember,2020,after rounds of physical checks and professional test,Wang
Ilaoze.7.as an astronaut for the Shenzhou XIX mission.8 Wang heard
the news.she signed up without9.She became the first woman space flight
engineer and one of the threc Chincse10.entering space.Even though she
kncw she would face lots of big challenges,she never thought about 11."That
is cxactly
12 I want!I have becn interested in spacc 13 many years
and sometimes dreamed about doing research in space.so was excited."Wang said.
Wang felt 14.and lucky.She said."When Yang Liwci,the first Chinese
astronaut,flew into space on the Shenzhou V spaceship in 2003.I was still a junior
high school student.I just 15
even imagine at that time that I would fly to the
space like him one day.
1.个.a
B.an
C.the
D
2.A.00
B.as well
C.also
D.cither
3.A.enter
B.enters
C.
entered
D.to enter
4.A.is
B
.was
C.has becn
D.have been
5.A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.herself
6.Λ.but
B.so
C.and
D.Or
1
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7.Λ.choose
B.chosc
C.was choscn
D.has chosen
8.A.If
B.Since
C.When
D.Although
9.Λ.1 nought
B.thinking
C.think
D.to think
10.A.woman astronauts
B.woman astronaut
(women astronauts
D.women's astronauts
11.A.giving away
B.giving up
C.giving off
D.giving out
12.A.how
B.which
C.that
D.what
13.A.for
B.on
C.at
D.about
14.Λ.pidc
B.proud
C.proudly
D.prouder
15.A.mustn't B.can't
C.couldn't
D.shouldn't
·:、完形填空(共10小趣:每小趣1分,满分10分)
阅读卜而短文,从义后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项,选出能填入相
应空处的最佳选项
Gao makes whcelchairs for pets.Over the past I'/years.he has helped many
16 pets be able to walk again.Gao didn't start out as a professional wheelchair
maker.It all began with a small act of 17.
Back in2O06.(ao was selling cakes when a street dog limped(瘸着脚走)ovcr
to him to ask for food.Fceling sorry for the dog.Gao planned to make a pet
wheelchair to help the dog move around more18.It took him a couple of
days to make the wheelchair.When he saw the little dog could start running fast with
the wheelchair,he got a feeling of 19_.
Soon after sharing the story online,Gao 20 a request to make a
whcelchair for a cat who also had leg problems.Gao wasn't a trained crafisman,but
he tried his best.It turned out that the cat's owner was21 with what Gao had
made.From then on,Gao 22 to work as a craftsman,mnaking pet wheelchairs.
"I've tricd many jobs,but making pet wheelchairs is the best and most
23 for me.Besides,the job has changed me and made me 24 the
connections betwcen humans and their pets.They mean a lot to each other,"Gao said.
Gao now rns a small wheclchair factory.He also works with over 90 animal
groups.Together,they help animals that have trouble walking independently because
of an accident or a sudden 25
What a kind-hearted person Gao Xiaodong is!
2
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16.A.disabled
B.loncly
C.stupid
D.rich
17.A.exploration
B.journey
C.shyness
D.kindness
18.∧.quictly
B.carefully
C.casily
D.slowly
19.A.troublc
B.sadncss
C.happiness
D.fear
20.A.received
B3.prepared
C.discussed
D.promised
21.A.patient
B.pleased
C.angry
D.strict
22.∧.challenged
B.remembered
C.refused
D.decided
23.A.mcaningful
B.terrible
C.unknown
D.dangerous
24.A.check
B.compare
C.understand
D.explain
25.∧.stom
B.illness
C.growth
D.chance
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分))
第节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
肉读下列短文,从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D中选出最住选项,并在答题
卡上涂米。
(A)
When Mrs.Whitc happily told the class about a trip to the Opera House for a
ballct performance,the classroom was full of excitcment.But Peter sat quietly and
made himself put on a smilc,trying to hide his true feclings.As the star player on the
soccer team,he wasn't that into ballet because in his mind ballet was only for girls.
However,the next morning,when the class entered the Opera House,Peter was
amazed by how big and beautiful it was.As they sat down,the ballet dancers'smooth
movements and beautiful poses caught his attention.He had never thought much
about ballet before,but then he could sce the skill and beauty in it.
That night,lying in bed,he couldn't stop thinking about the ballet dance,and
the dancers'smooth gestures deeply impressed him.Mrs.White had been right-it
was an amazing trip.For the first time,he thought about learning ballet,but he felt
nervous.What would his friends think?
Though worried,Peter chose to try ballet secretly.He attended lessons without
telling anyonc.As months passed,he practiced day and night,and he got really into
dance.His ballet teacher thought the sports skills he got from soccer gave him the
strength to do the ballet movements better.
One day,Peter's teammates from the soccer team noticed his name was on a
ballct poster.Thcy couldn't wait to uncover the truth,so they decided to attend the
show.
On the performance night,Peter was nervous.But when he saw his friends in
the audience,he took a decp breath and focused on the music.As he danced,he
poured his heart into every move.
After the stagc curtain fell,his fricnds ran to him and said "Well done"to him.
Their cheer filled the room.At that moment,he realized that there was no big deal for
boys to dance ballet.With his friends'support,he felt ready to explore every part of
who he was.
26.Why did Peter make himself put on a smile?
A.lle looked forward to the ballct show.
B.Ile didn't want to tell others he was a soccer star.
C.Ile didn't want others to know he disliked ballet
D.Ile was happy to do something different outside school.
27.What is the right order of the story?
a.Peter decided to learn dancing secretly
b.Peter had a chance to watch a ballet show.
c.Peter was found to put on a show by his friends
d.Peter was encouraged by his friends.
c.Peter became interested in ballet.
A.b-c-a-c-d B3.b-c-c-a-d
C.b-a-c-c-d
D.c-a-b-c-d
28.What makes Peter's ballet performance successful?
A.His soccer training and the ballet poster.
B.Ilis sports skills and hard work
C.Mrs.Whitc's encouragcment and the class trip.
D).Ilis confidence in dance and friends'encouragement.
29.What docs the story mainly want to tell us?
A.Ballet is a wonderful dancc.
B.If you want to dance well,learn soccer first.
C.Trust yourself instead of listcning to others
D).Be brave to keep challenging yourself.
(B)
lver thought about kceping a capybara (as a pet?They are known for
bcing friendly and social.But,owning a capybara is more than just feeding and
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housing them.Knowing their natural ways aud social needs helps you decide if a
capybara is right for your family.
Space and Living Environment
You necd a lot of space for capybaras to move around comfortably.A good size
for a pair is 12 fect by 20 fect,with a 55cm-high fence (to kecp them safe.This
space lets them explore and play.which is good for their health
Also,make sure they have a swimming hole at least 3.5 feet deep.Water is
important for their health and kecping cool.Keep the temperature right,about 25C,
for a healthy home.And make sure their indoor arca is safe at night for them to rest.
Social Needs
Capybaras love to be with others.Ilaving at least two together is key to kcep
them happy and stress-frce.They need to be with fricnds to act naturally and feel
sccure.Since they can live up to 12 years,you're making a big promise to care for
them well.
By giving them enough space and friends,you can make a great home for your
capybaras.This way.they can live a happy and healthy life.
Feeding and Food
It's key to know the right capybara food for their health.These pets eat mainly
plants with grasses.They also like watcr plants and fruits,which give them important
nutrients.
Owning a capybara can be pleasing but also comes with big responsibilities.
These large animals are not just pets but are part of a social group that needs lots of
company.Think carefully about if you can give them the life they nced before
bringing one home.
30.If you want to kcep capybaras,what kind of home should you prepare for them?
A.A home with low tcmperature and enough water.
B.A home with a 30 cm-high fence.
C.A home with a 4-fcet-deep swimming holc.
D.A home with a 12 fect by 12 feet area
31.What does the underlined word"secure"in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Frightened.
B.Lonely.
C.Quiet.
D.Safe.
32.What does a capybara need according to the article?
A.A safe and small space.
B.Enough space and meat
C.Some friends and right food.
D).A short fence and many friends.
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33.What is the purposc of the passage?
A.To encourage pcoplc to keep capybaras as pets
B.'To introduce requirements of kecping capybaras.
C.To compare capybaras with other social animals.
D.To explain why capybaras prefer living in groups.
(C)
ARIVER ALL RED
TIME:July 5th
2025 Saturday
7:00pm-8:30pm
ADDRESS
Royal Opera House Bow St.
London WC2E 9DD
●
SECTION:A
ROW:D SEAT:15
More informauon is provided
on the leaflet to help you
better understand the show!
A famous Peking Opera group is on a world tour in I.ondon.Jack,a 14-year-old
British boy,has become interested in Pcking Opera and the Traditional Chinese
Culture Club in his school.IIc has bought a ticket for A River All Red.Here is the
ticket and the leaflet he got before the show.
A River All Red
About the plot
A River All Red is a story about a famous General Yue Fei (1103-1142)during
the Southern Song Dynasty.When outside encmics attacked,Yue Fei led his army to
light for the country.During battles,Yue Fei always put himself in danger to protect
his army.After many successful fights,he refused any prize or reward.He always said,
"A general serves his country,not himself."
Ilowever,Official Qin Ilui secretly planned with the enemy to destroy Yue Fei
IIe tried to make the emperor believe that Yue Fei was too powerful and dangerous.
Though Yue Fei did nothing wrong,the emperor killed him in the end.Luckily,other
gencrals still followed Yue Fci's will and continued Yue Fei's fight.At last they saved
the country.
About the actors
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Some of China's leading Pcking Opera actors and actresses play the main roles
of this opera.For cxample,Yu Kui/hi plays Yue Fci.
About the Peking Opera faces
Actors in this show wear different colors and patterns on their faces to show the
roles'characters.Red faces mean being brave and faithful.The black face shows
somconc who is rude and brave.or somcone who is fair and selfless.'They are always
fighting for fairness and bravely punish the powerful who are against the laws ()
A whitc face tells us a character is dishonest and good at using tricks to get what he
wants.Bluc or green faces arc for brave soldicrs,outlaws or fighters.A silver face
shows a character is a god or spirit.
Experience history come to life!See A River All Red and be part of the story!
34.Ior what purpose does Jack most probably need to read the leaflet?
A.To check when and where to sec the opera.
B.To join the Iraditional Chinese Culture Club
C.To learn how to sprcad traditional culture.
D.To prepare himself to enjoy the show.
35.In the opera,what colors may Yue Fei's and Qin Hui's faces be?
A.Yue Fei-black,Qin Ilui-white.B.Yue Fei-red,Qin Hui-white
C.Yuc Fei-blue,Qin Ilui-black.D.Yuc Fci-red,Qin Hui-silver
36.After the show,what may Jack share with other club members if he can join the
Traditional Chinesc Culture Club?
A.How the cmperor supported Yue Fei's fights.
B.Important information to hold an opera show.
C.Mcanings of facial paints of Peking Opera.
D.Ilow actors learned to perform Peking Opera.
(D)
lrom checking social media every minute to being lost in computer games,we
usually overusc technology."For many people,a moment without your phone or
computer in sight can feel like a lifetime."the Daily Mail commented.
A computer model called Mindy may make many people think twice.A tcam
from a US company built a three-dimensional (3D)modcl to show the negative
effects tcchnology can have on human bodies in less than 800 years.
"Spending hours looking down at your phone tires your neck and throws your
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backbone off balance."cxplained Caleb Backe.a health and wellness expert in
the US.T'his,in turn,will make it more difficult for the muscles in our neck to support
the hcad,making our back hunched and our neck wide.
banched
back
elbow
"The way we hold our phones can cause pain in certain muscles of your hands."
Nikola Djordjevic,a doctor in Serbia,told the team.It affects the elbows too,making
your arm hurt a lot..Scicntifically,it is called cubical tunnel syndrome(肘管综合征)
That's why Mindy has a 90-degree elbow,and her hands look like she's always
holding a mobile phone.
Some people also commented that human evolution (if)may not work this
way.They believe that only good changes would be kept over the ycars.For example,
changes that can enable people to live longer.instcad of the negative effect of
technology
Ilowever,human lifestyles nowadays still cause worries.A model called lmma
was built by researchers in the UK in 2019 to show how the way people work at their
desks could change them in 20 years.
The research team built lmma based on the health problems mentioned by over
3,000 workers in France,Germany and the UK.Emma's back stays bent,and her legs
are swollen becausc of the time pcople spend in front of computers.With little time
spent outdoors in the sun,her skin is pale,too.
While Mindy and Emma are just predictions about what may happen in the
future.they remind us to think more about tech habits.Experts suggest taking breaks,
stretching muscles,and balancing screen time with outdoor activities.After all,
cvolution is kind to those who get used to changes wisely-not those controlled by
devices like phones and computers.
37.What does the underlined word"negative"in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Iarmful.
B.Useful.
C.Amazing.
D.[lopeless.
38.Why did the researchers create "Mindy"and"Emma"?
A.To introduce future technology
B.To sell new types of models to doctors.
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C.To cxplain how technology inproves human health.
D.To show possible effects of overusing technology
39.Ilow docs the article support its opinion about technology's effects?
A.By telling stories about future humans
B.By showing experts'opinions and rescarch models
C.By comparing traditional and modern lifestyles
D).By explaining how human evolution works
40.Which of the following may the writer agrec with?
A.Working outdoors is important.
B.More models should be created.
C.'Icchnology will make humans healthicr
D.Using technology wiscly helps us live better.
第节阅读填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A一上选项,选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you like storics and music'?How about acrobatics(杂技)and costumes(服装)?
If yes,then you'll love Cantonese opera!41
Cantonese opera is a mix of singing,acting,and dancing.People who perform in
it wear very pretty and special clothes.42
The music in Cantonese opera is very interesting.43The singers have
high voices that go up and down in a beautiful way.
But wait.there's morc!44_.They can jump high,flip,and move around
the stage in ways that will make your cyes go wide.
45It shows us old stories and important values like being brave and
smart.
So,if you ever have a chance to see a Cantonese opera,don't miss it.It's a fun
way to learn about another culture and enjoy a great show!
A.They use their hands and bodics to show how their characters feel.
B.The performers can also do amazing actions.
C.It's a special kind of show from the Guangdong area in China.
D.This kind of opera is not just fun to watch,but it also teaches us about Chinese
culture
E.It comes from traditional Chinese instruments that make special sounds.
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四、语篇填词(共5小趣,每题1分,满分5分)
Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art form.During the Spring Festival or
weddings.many Chinesc pcople stick paper cuttings on their walls or their windows.
The paper-cuttcr uscs very (46)s_
tools,such as knives and scissors
to cut parts of the paper away.After these parts are cut away,a lovely picture of
people or animals (47)a
Some paper cuttings are of Chinese characters.
(48)0
arc of animals or plants.Pcople think paper cuttings will bring
them good(49)1
Although paper cutting seems easy to learn,it is actually quite difficult.It(50)
years of practice to become good at this art.
i、完成句子(共20空,每空0.5分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)
51.昨天那场会议使我们精神振奋。
The meeting yesterday
52.学好英语的关键是多练习。
The
English well is to practise 3 lot.
53.狗通常对它们的主人很忠诚。
Dogs
usually
their owners.
54.如果你想早走的话,必须报请批准。
You must
if you want to lcave early.
55.我该提醒您有关我们的协议。
I ought to
our agreement.
56.这些天的天气多糟糕啊!雨已经下了好几个星期了。
we have these days!It has kept raining for weeks.
51.我们的邮件可以瞬间到达别人那里,并且我们可以在很短的时间内得到回复。
Our cmails can reach others
and we can get a
rcply in a short time.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
同学们,假期中你也许参加了志愿者活动,也许参观了一些地方,也许拜访
了·~些亲友并听了-一些他们的故事。假期后学校举行英文征文比赛,请你以
“Something I learnt in my holiday''为题,写一篇英文征文。
要求:内容包括1.你在假期中的经历:2.你从中学到什么。
注意:
1.词数80词左右:
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
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