学易金卷：九年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（河北专用）
2026-09-07
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摘要：
**基本信息**
聚焦核心素养，融合时代主题与语言实践，适配九年级学情的高质量自测卷。听力涉及环境治理、公益项目，阅读涵盖励志人物与科学故事，写作关联健康生活，全面考查语言运用与思维品质。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|听力|30分|日常交际、信息获取|情境真实（如“植树防沙”“科学家发明净水方法”），设填空题型考查细节捕捉|
|完形填空|10分|介词、时态、词汇辨析|以“家乡发展”为主题，渗透环保意识，考查语法应用与语篇理解|
|阅读理解|30分|细节理解、推理判断|选篇含“励志人物俱乐部”“科学家特斯拉/爱因斯坦故事”，培养文化意识与批判性思维|
|写作|15分|谚语引用、生活实践|要求结合“早睡早起”等谚语分享健康习惯，体现语言能力与生活智慧的结合|
内容正文：
11
2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（河北专用）
英语答题卡
姓名：
准考证号
条码粘贴处
缺考标记
注意事项
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只
3.
选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
能由监考老师
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
负责用黑色字
5.
保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
迹的签字笔填
6.
填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][x]
选择题（共65分)
1.[A][B][C]
6.A][B][C]
11.A][B][C]
16.[A][B][C]
2.A][B][C]
7.A][B][C]
12.[AJ[B][C]
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13.[A][B][C]
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31.MA][B][CJ[D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
56.[A][B][C][D]
22.[A][B][C]
32.A][B][C][D]
37.[A][B][C][D]
57.A][B][C][D]
23.[AJ[B][C]
33.A][B][CJ[D]
38.[A][B][C][D]
58.[A][B][CJ[D]
24.[AJ[B][C]
34.[A][B][CJ[D]
39.[A][B][C][D]
59.[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C]
35.A][B][C1[D]
40.[AJ[B][C][D]
60.[A][B1[C][D]
61.[A][B][C][D]
66.[A][B][C][D]
62[A][B][C][D]
67[A][B][C][D]
63.[A][B][C][D]
68.[AJ[B][CJ[D]
64.[A][B][C][D]
69.[A][B][C][D]
65.IA][B][C][D]
70.[A][B][C][D]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
英语答题卡第1页（共2页)
听力填空（每空1分，共5分，）
26.
27.
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非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）
短文填空（每小题1分，共15分）
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52.53.54.55.
阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
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情景交际（每题2分，共10分）
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81.书面表达(15分)
Wisdom for a Healthy and Happy Life
There is a famous English saying,
英语答题卡第2页（共2页）
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ (
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… 学校：
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姓名：
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班级：
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考号：
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2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（河北专用）
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1． A．You’re welcome. B．Yes, it was. C．Sure.
2． A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s May 2nd. C．It’s sunny.
3． A．For three days. B．Three days ago. C．In three days.
4．A．Yes, I know. B．That’s great. C．I’m sorry to hear that.
5． A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, I can. C．Yes, there was.
第2节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（本题有13小题，每小题1分，共13分）
6．What will the boy write about for his homework?
A． B． C．
7．What does the girl want to be?
A． B． C．
听对话，回答下列小题
8．What is the biggest change?
A．The environment. B．The bushes. C．The trees.
9．What do people do to stop sandstorms now?
A．Build more houses. B．Move to other places. C．Plant bushes and trees.
听对话，回答下列小题
10．Where was Henry Ford from?
A．Germany. B．America. C．England.
11．What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young?
A．Inventing watches. B．Riding a horse. C．Fixing machines.
12．When did he invented the first car?
A．In 1885 B．In 1855 C．in 1880
听对话，回答下列小题
13．How far is it from Mike’s hometown to the city?
A．15 kilometers. B．30 kilometers. C．50 kilometers.
14．How often does Mike go back to his hometown?
A．Once a month. B．Once a year. C．Twice a year.
15．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Brother and sister. B．Mother and son. C．Classmates.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
16．What did the scientist invent?
A．A new machine. B．A new kind of water. C．A cheap way to clean water.
17．Why did the scientist do this work?
A．To help kids. B．To win awards. C．To save water.
18．What’s the best award for the scientist?
A．Winning the No. 1 award. B．Seeing kids’ happy faces. C．Making the most inventions.
第3节 听短文，选择正确答案。（本题有7小题，每小题1分，共7分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
19．What happened to the boy?
A．He hurt his right arm. B．He hurt his right leg. C．He hurt his right foot.
20．How long should the boy stay in bed?
A．For about half a month. B．For about one month. C．For about two months.
21．What subject will the girl help the boy with?
A．Maths B．Chinese C．English
听短文，回答以下各小题。
22．Who has the girl been to her hometown with?
A．Her parents. B．Her grandparents. C．Her sister.
23．What did the girl do in her hometown?
A．She tried delicious food. B．She cooked a meal. C．She visited her relatives.
24．How did she get to her hometown?
A．By plane. B．By high-speed train. C．By car.
25．Where might the two speakers be?
A．At school. B．In a company. C．In a supermarket.
第四节 听短文填空。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听短文，填写表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。
Topic
Ryan’s Well Project
Birth place
Canada
Age to start the project
26 years old
Initial goal
Earn money for a 27 for poor kids
Spirit
hard‑working and 28
Influence
Help many 29 places get clean water
Comment
An 30 teenager we should learn from
第二部分 语言运用（满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
My hometown is a small village. Many years ago, life there was quite different from today. The roads were not wide, and people usually went to other places 31 bike or on foot. There were few schools, so some children had to walk a long way to get an 32
In recent years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. The government has built new roads and 33 more schools. Now children can study in better conditions. Many families have moved into new houses, and their living conditions have 34 a lot.
Technology has also brought changes to people’s lives. People can use the Internet to learn new things and keep in 35 with their friends. Some farmers sell their products online, which helps them make more money.
However, development also brings some problems. There are more cars on the roads, and pollution has become a problem. So people should work together to 36 the environment.
I am proud of the changes in my hometown. I believe it will become 37 in the future. Everyone can play a part in making it better.
When I visit my hometown now, I often think about the past. I have 38 many changes there. The old village has become a modern place, but the people are still friendly and kind. I hope more people will 39 these changes and help make the world a better 40 .
31．A．by B．with C．in D．on
32．A．education B．invitation C．information D．vacation
33．A．closes B．built C．builds D．closed
34．A．improved B．improve C．improving D．improves
35．A．touch B．trouble C．order D．danger
36．A．produce B．protect C．pollute D．create
37．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．beautifully
38．A．saw B．see C．seen D．seeing
39．A．enjoy B．refuse C．forget D．lose
40．A．home B．house C．room D．school
第2节 短文填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Forgiving (原谅) others can make everyone live a happier life. However, some people think that it is hard for 41 (they) to do so. And they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family 42 (member) and friends. This is 43 they don’t understand the meaning of “forgiveness”.
In the dictionary, “to forgive” 44 (mean)”to stop feeling unhappy with somebody that has done something bad to you”. I’m happy that many people 45 (succeed)in doing this already.
Once I lived 46 a friend for two years. During that time, many problems 47 (cause) by him. I got angry 48 (easy) when speaking of him. However, we finally had a talk 49 the problems. When he pointed out that I didn’t treat him like 50 friend, at 51 (one), I couldn’t understand him. I was 52 (surprise) after hearing what he said. But later I understood I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I 53 (think) however angry I might get, I did love him deeply in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we forgave each other, we were sure to feel great. After that long talk, we both tried our best 54 (forget) those unhappy moments. Our 55 (friend) became fresh again. Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness further.
第三部分 阅读（满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Inspiring People Club Notice
Welcome to our school’s Inspiring People Club!
Activities:
① Friday 16:00‑17:30: Share stories of great people
② Saturday online talk: Interview volunteers and ordinary heroes
③ Monthly speech competition: The Person I Admire Most
Requirements:
● Take notes when you join the sharing activities
● Read at least one story about inspiring people each month
● Be active in group discussion
For more information: Come to Room 302 or send e‑mail to inspire@school.com
56．When is the story‑sharing activity?
A．Friday 16:00‑17:30 B．Friday 15:00‑16:30 C．Saturday 16:00‑17:30 D．Saturday 15:00‑16:30
57．Which activity is done online?
A．Speech competition B．Interview volunteers C．Story sharing D．Taking notes
58．What is one of the club’s requirements?
A．Join the speech competition every week B．Write a book about heroes
C．Read one related story every month D．Send emails every day
B
The greatest scientists were famous not only for their discoveries, but also for their interesting lives. Having a special, uncommon mind often goes hand in hand with unusual acts.
Nikola Tesla is known for many inventions. One is the alternating current (AC) electricity. While inventing it, Tesla was good at keeping things in mind, because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind before even picking up a pencil. Tesla said he wanted to do it because of his mother, who invented small electrical machines when he was a child.
In his later years, Tesla had many strange habits. He slept only two hours every night and dined at exactly 8:10 p. m. After dinner, he’d often work until 3 a. m. Before bed, Tesla curled (卷曲) each foot 100 times, saying it was good for his brain.
Another scientist encouraged by his mother was Albert Einstein, though what he got from his mother was a love of music. In fact, Einstein often played music on the piano and the violin to help him brainstorm.
Einstein’s achievements include the most famous equation (方程式) E=mc2 and his theory of relativity. However, thanks to his wild hair, he was also well-known for the looks of a "mad scientist" and you can tell that he had some interesting quirks (个性). For example, he had a strong dislike of wearing socks. And Einstein was so withdrawn (内向的) as a boy that he couldn’t speak until he was three.
Sometimes, the smartest of us are also the strangest. That quiet child in the corner may be the next Tesla or Einstein one day.
59．How did Tesla remember things?
A．By drawing mind-maps. B．By reading aloud.
C．By taking things down. D．By thinking in pictures.
60．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Tesla hated having to wear socks.
B．Tesla did some foot exercises before bed.
C．Einstein was outgoing when he was a child.
D．Einstein was also famous for his hair color.
61．What did Tesla and Einstein have in common?
A．They both thought and acted in unusual ways.
B．They both had great inventions of the electricity.
C．They both played the piano well for better working.
D．They both took up inventing because of their mothers.
62．What does the writer mainly want to tell us about?
A．The inventions of great people in the world.
B．The living habits of smart people around us
C．The two great mothers of Tesla and Einstein.
D．The special things about well-known scientists.
C
①A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby in their free time. In fact, many people have found that dancing can make them feel better both physically and mentally. Why is dancing so helpful?
②When we dance, we move our bodies to different kinds of music. This movement helps our bodies produce more endorphins, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy. It’s like our body’s own “feel-good” medicine.
③Dancing is a mix of music and sports. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists carefully chose a number of patients with different levels of depression (沮丧). They tested these patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group was the least depressed.
④Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin dance or other social dancing requires us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection, according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation.
⑤Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worry about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body and free your mind for a while. In this way, it helps us forget bad feelings.
⑥Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, said that dancing can be any form. You can dance at home when you listen to your favorite song, or you can go out and dance with friends. The most important thing is to have fun no matter who you are. Dancing is a wonderful way to improve your feelings and live a happier life.
63．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3?
A．By introducing the history of dancing.
B．By giving examples of different dance styles.
C．By presenting the results of a scientific study.
D．By comparing different types of music used in dancing.
64．Which would be the best structure of the passage?
A． B． C． D．
65．What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To introduce different types of dances.
B．To encourage people to join dance classes.
C．To explain why dancing makes people feel better.
D．To share the results of a scientific study on dancing.
66．Which of the following is Lauren Helper’s opinion?
A．People dancing at home can get the best results.
B．Only professional dancers can enjoy the benefits of dancing.
C．Dancing can’t help people who have serious mental problems
D．Dancing in any form can be a good way to make people feel better.
D
Who can be an inspiring person? Many students think only great scientists or astronauts are inspiring. In fact, inspiring people can be common people beside us.
An inspiring person usually has three good qualities. First, they have strong will. They won’t stop when they face problems. Second, they are ready to keep learning. They know there is always something new to study. Third, they are willing to help others.
You can also become an inspiring person. You don’t need to make great discoveries. You can start with small things: keep working on your lessons, offer help to your classmates, stick to your hobbies.
It’s never too late to become better. Try your best, and you can inspire people around you one day.
67．How many qualities of inspiring people are mentioned?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
68．What does the underlined word “qualities” mean?
A．品质 B．秘密 C．计划 D．爱好
69．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Only famous people can inspire others.
B．Inspiring people never meet difficulties.
C．Small good acts can make you inspiring.
D．Becoming inspiring needs lots of money.
70．What is the best title of the passage?
A．How to become a famous scientist B．Who can be an inspiring person
C．Stories of great astronauts D．Ways to solve school problems
第二节 阅读表达（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Teenage pressure is common in middle school life, but we have four practical ways to reduce it. Firstly, keep optimistic. When you face difficulties, never only focus on bad sides. You should look for bright sides and ask others for help bravely. Secondly, stick to daily sports. Simple exercise such as walking can relax your body and change your bad mood quickly. Thirdly, take up different hobbies. Music, books and ball games help us build skills and build close friendships outside classrooms. Fourthly, keep healthy living rules. Early sleep and balanced food keep our bodies strong to beat stress.
71．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the text?
72．What should we do instead of only focusing on bad sides of troubles?
73．What sport can we do to relax our body according to the text?
74．What two good living rules are mentioned to fight stress?
75．What two things can hobbies help us develop?
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话
在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。
(Yang Li is talking with Peter in the classroom.)
Yang Li: Hi, Peter. You don’t look well. 76
Peter: I have a headache.
Yang Li: Sorry to hear that. 77
Peter: For about three days.
Yang Li: Did you take your temperature?
Peter: 78 It’s 36.7℃.
Yang Li: 79
Peter: Yes, I did. My mum took me to see the doctor.
Yang Li: What did the doctor say?
Peter: The doctor said I had a cold and he gave me some medicine.
Yang Li: 80
Peter: Thanks.
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达（本题15分）
81．假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举办“智慧生活，健康身心”主题征文活动。请你结合以下要点，写一篇短文投稿：
1. 引用一句你喜欢的英语谚语（如“早睡早起身体好”或“不劳无获”等），并简单说明它的意思；
2. 分享你个人或家庭在保持健康饮食或生活习惯方面的做法；
3. 谈谈该句谚语和你的健康习惯如何帮助你更好地学习与生活。
注意：1. 词数80左右（开头已经给出，不计入词数）；
2. 可适当拓展信息；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Wisdom for a Healthy and Happy Life
There is a famous English saying,
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Could you help me . do a survey? Could you help me do a survey? Listen to the next . question. What's the weather like today? What's the weather like today? Listen to the next question. When did you cut yourself, Betty? When did you cut yourself, Betty? Listen to the next question. Lena was badly heard because of a traffic accident. Lena was badly heard because of a traffic accident. Listen to the next question. can you make fruit salad? Listen to the next question. Our homework is to write about inspiring people. Who will you choose? I plan to write about john yang, the famous seed scientist. Our homework is to write about inspiring people. Who will you choose? I plan to write about john yang, the famous seed scientist. Listen to the next question. Jenny. I want to be a scientist when I grow up. What about you? HMM. I want to be a doctor like my father in the future. Jenny, I want to be a scientist when I grow up. What about you? HMM, I want to be a doctor like my father in the future. Listen to the next question. Hi, lina. I haven't seen you for a long time. What's new? Oh, hi. I just came back from my hometown. IT has change so much. Really what changes have taken place? Well, the biggest change is the environment in the past, and storms were very serious, but now people have planted lots of bushes entries to stop them. That's great. Anything else? Yes, the government has also built new roads and schools. People's lives are . much Better now. Hi lina, I haven't seen you for a long time. What's new? Oh, hi, I just came back from my hometown. IT has changed . so much. Really what changes have taken place? Well, the biggest change is the environment in the past, and storms were very serious, but now people have planted lots of bushes, entries to stop them. That's great. Anything else? Yes, the government has also built new roads and schools. People's lives are much Better now. Listen to the next question. Hi, jim. Do you know who invented the first car? Was IT invented by . a german? no. By an american. His name is Henry. Was he rich? no. He was born in a poor family. He was interested in fixing watches and machines. Me too. Tell me more about the hard life made . him strong. He dreamed of making a machine that could run like a horse. He tried hard, and finally he invented the first car, and eighty and eighty five. What a great man. I want to be an inventor like him. Hi, jim. Do you know who invented the first car? Was IT invented by . a german? No, by an american. His name is Henry food. Was he rich? No. he was born in a poor family. He was interested in fixing watches and machines. Me too, tell me more about him. The hard life made . him strong. He dreamed of making a machine that could like a horse. He tried hard, and finally he invented the first car in eighteen and eighty five. What a great man. I want to be an inventor like him. Listen to the next question. mike. How far is that from your hometown to the city? It's thirty kilometers. It's not really far. So how often do you go . back there once a month? It's very convenient to go back to my hometown. Yes, there are many kinds of transportation. Yeah, and the air in the countryside is very fresh. IT sounds like a nice place. I really want to . visit IT. Welcome to visit IT. Oh, the bell is ringing. Let's talk . after class. Mike, how far is that from your hometown to the city? It's thirty kilometers. It's not really far. So how often do you go back there . once a month? It's very convenient to go back to my hometown. Yes, there are many kinds of transportation. Yeah, and the air in the countryside is very fresh. IT sounds like a nice place. I really want to visit IT. Welcome to visit. Oh, the bell is ringing. Lets talk after class. Listen to the next question. Did you read the story about the scientist who invented a cheap to clean water? Yes, SHE spent ten years testing water. SHE never gave up. Wow, that's amazing. Why did you do IT? SHE saw kids getting sick because of dirty water in poor countries. So SHE decided to do something to save them. How great he was. Did he win a new wars? yes. But he said, the best world is saying, happy faces of kids who is stay healthy. That's what real greatness is. I wish more people would care about kids like her. Did you read the story about the scientist who invented a cheap to clean water? Yes, SHE spent ten years testing water. SHE never gave up. Wow. that's amazing. Why did he do IT? SHE saw . kids getting sick because of dirty water in poor countries. So SHE decided to do something to save them. How great he was. Did SHE win any words? yes. But he said, the best world is saying happy faces of kids who stay healthy. That's what real greatness is. I wish more people would care about kids like her. Listen to the next question. Hello, tom. What's the matter with your leg? Hi Alice. I fell off the bike and hurt my right leg yesterday. Sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? Yes, the doctor said I must stay in bed for . four weeks. How are you feeling today? Much Better, but i'm worried about . my lessons. Don't worry, i'll help you with your english. Mike can help you with your math . and chinese. Thank you very much. Hello, tom. What's the matter with your leg? Hi Alice. I fell off the bike and hurt my right leg yesterday. Sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? Yes, the doctor said I must stay in bed for four weeks. How are you feeling today? Much Better, but I worried about my lessons. Don't worry, i'll help you with your english. Mike can help you with your maps and chinese. Thank you very much. What happened . to the boy? What happened to the boy? How long should the boys stay in bed? How long should the boys stay in bed? What subject will the girl help the boy with? What subject will the girl help . the boy with? Listen to the next question. Hello, Jerry. I didn't expect to run into you here. Are you here to do . some shopping? Yes, I am. I have not seen you for a long time. Where have you been these days? I have been to my hometown with my parents. You know, my hometown is in a small city. In going, see. what did you do there? I tried a lot of delicious food. I heard there were few tall buildings many years ago. Has IT changed a lot? Yes, IT has. There are more tall buildings and the air is pressure. By the way, how did you go . there by high speed train? Thanks to the high speed train is more convenient for us to go around. I agree with you, and I hope high speed trains can reach . more cities. Me too. Hello, Jerry, I didn't expect to run into you here. Are you here to do some shopping? Yes, I am. I have not seen you for a long time. Where have you been these days? I have . been to my hometown with my parents. You know, my hometown is in a small city. In, guys, see. what did you do there? I tried a lot of delicious food. I heard there were few tall buildings many years ago. Has IT changed a lot? Yes, IT has. There are more tall buildings, and the air is fresher. By the way, how did you . go there by high speed train? Thanks to the high speed train is more convenient for us to go around. I agree with you, and I hope high speed trains can reach . more cities. Me too. Listen to the next question. Ryan roja comes from canada. When he was six years old, he learned many african children had no clean water. He wanted to build a well for them. He did housework to raise money. Ryan is hardworking and caring. His project becomes ryan's well project. IT helps many poor places get clean fresh water. Ryan is really an inspiring teenager for us all. Ryan roja comes from canada. When he was six years old, he learned many african children had no clean water. He wanted to build . a well for them. He did housework to raise money. Ryan is hardworking . and caring. His project becomes ryan well project IT helps many poor places get clean fresh water. Ryan is really an inspiring . teenager for us all. 听力部分到此结束。
2026-2027学年九年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（河北专用）
英语·答题卡
姓名：
准考证号
条码粘贴处
缺考标记
注意事项
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。
缺考标记！只能
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹
5.
保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。
6
填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×]
选择题（共65分）
1.[A][B][C]
6.[A][B][C]
11.A][B][C]
16.[A][B][C]
2-[AJ[B][C]
7.A][B][C]
12.IA][B][C]
17.[AJ[B][C]
3.[A][B][C]
8.IA][B][C]
13.A][B][C]
18.A][B][C]
4.A][B][C]
9A][B][C]
14.[A][B][C]
19.[A][B][C]
5LA][B][C]
10.[A][B][C]
15.[A][B][C]
20.[AJ[B][C]
21.[A][B][C]
31.A][BJ[C][D]
36.A][BJ[C][D]
56.[AJ[B][C][D]
22.[A][B][C]
32.[A][B][C][D]
37.[A][B][C][D]
57.[A][BJ[CJ[D]
23.[A][B][C]
33.A][B][C][D]
38.A][B][C][D]
58.[A][B][C][D]
24.[A][B][C]
34.[A][B][CJ[D]
39.A][B][C][D]
59.[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C]
35.A][B][CJ[D]
40.[AJ[B][C][D]
60.[A][B][C][D]
61.[A][B][C][D]
66.A][B][C][D]
62.A][B][C][D]
67.[A][B][C][D]
63.[AJ[BJ[C][D]
68.[A][BI[C][D]
64.A][B][C][D]
69.[A][B][C][D]
65.[A][B][C][D]
70.[A][B][C][D]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
英语答题卡第1页（共2页）
听力填空（每空1分，共5分，）
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）
短文填空（每小题1分，共15分）
41.
42.
43
44.
45.
46
47.48.
49.
50.
51.
52.53.
54.55.
阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
71
72.
73
74.
75.
情景交际（每题2分，共10分）
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.书面表达(15分)
Wisdom for a Healthy and Happy Life
There is a famous English saying,
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效：
英语答题卡第2页（共2页）:
:
2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（河北专用）
O
O
英语
:
(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分)
:
.:
听力
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
.:
:
2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
:
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
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4.难度系数：0.65。
·:
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（满分30分）
:
.:
第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1.A.You're welcome.B.Yes,it was.C.Sure.
:
2.A.It's Sunday.B.It's May 2nd.C.It's sunny.
O
O
3.A.For three days.B.Three days ago.
C.In three days.
4.A.Yes,I know.B.That's great.C.I'm sorry to hear that.
5.A.Yes,he does.B.Yes,I can.C.Yes,there was.
第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（本题有13小题，每小题1分，共13分）
斟
6.What will the boy write about for his homework?
:
:
O
O
.:
7.What does the girl want to be?
.:
那
.:
☒
听对话，回答下列小题
:
8.What is the biggest change?
.:
A.The environment.
B.The bushes.
C.The trees.
9.What do people do to stop sandstorms now?
:
”
试题第1页（共8页）
.:
列学科网·学易金卷做怒德：就限？是普
A.Build more houses.
B.Move to other places.
C.Plant bushes and trees.
听对话，回答下列小题
10.Where was Henry Ford from?
A.Germany.
B.America.
C.England.
11.What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young?
A.Inventing watches.
B.Riding a horse.
C.Fixing machines.
12.When did he invented the first car?
A.ln1885
B.ln1855
C.in1880
听对话，回答下列小题
13.How far is it from Mike's hometown to the city?
A.15 kilometers
B.30 kilometers.
C.50 kilometers
14.How often does Mike go back to his hometown?
A.Once a month.
B.Once a year.
C.Twice a year.
15.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister.
B.Mother and son.
C.Classmates.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
16.What did the scientist invent?
A.A new machine.
B.A new kind of water.
C.A cheap way to clean water.
17.Why did the scientist do this work?
A.To help kids.
B.To win awards.
C.To save water
18.What's the best award for the scientist?
A.Winning the No.1 award.B.Seeing kids'happy faces.
C.Making the most inventions.
第三节听短文，选择正确答案。（本题有7小题，每小题1分，共7分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
19.What happened to the boy?
A.He hurt his right arm
B.He hurt his right leg.
C.He hurt his right foot.
20.How long should the boy stay in bed?
A.For about half a month.
B.For about one month.
C.For about two months.
21.What subject will the girl help the boy with?
A.Maths
B.Chinese
C.English
听短文，回答以下各小题。
22.Who has the girl been to her hometown with?
A.Her parents.
B.Her grandparents.
C.Her sister.
23.What did the girl do in her hometown?
A.She tried delicious food.B.She cooked a meal.
C.She visited her relatives.
24.How did she get to her hometown?
A.By plane.
B.By high-speed train.
C.By car.
25.Where might the two speakers be?
试题第2页（共8页）
@学科网·学易金卷做树费：就限彩是普
A.At school.
B.In a company.
C.In a supermarket.
第四节听短文填空。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听短文，填写表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。
Topic
Ryan's Well Project
Birth place
Canada
Age to start the project
26 years old
Initial goal
Earn money for a
27
for poor kids
Spirit
hard-working and
28
Influence
Help many
29
places get clean water
Comment
An
30
teenager we should learn from
第二部分语言运用（满分25分）
第一节完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
My hometown is a small village.Many years ago,life there was quite different from today.The roads were
not wide,and people usually went to other places 31 bike or on foot.There were few schools,so
some children had to walk a long way to get an32
In recent years,great changes have taken place in my hometown.The government has built new roads and
33
more schools.Now children can study in better conditions.Many families have moved into new houses,
and their living conditions have 34 a lot.
Technology has also brought changes to people's lives.People can use the Internet to learn new things and
keep in
35 with their friends.Some farmers sell their products online,which helps them make more
money.
However,development also brings some problems.There are more cars on the roads,and pollution has
become a problem.So people should work together to36 the environment.
I am proud of the changes in my hometown.I believe it will become37 in the future.Everyone
can play a part in making it better.
When I visit my hometown now,I often think about the past.I have 38
many changes there.
The old village has become a modern place,but the people are still friendly and kind.I hope more people will
39 these changes and help make the world a better40
31.A.by
B.with
C.in
D.on
32.A.education
B.invitation
C.information
D.vacation
33.A.closes
B.built
C.builds
D.closed
34.A.improved
B.improve
C.improving
D.improves
35.A.touch
B.trouble
C.order
D.danger
36.A.produce
B.protect
C.pollute
D.create
试题第3页（共8页）
37.A.beautiful
B.more beautiful
C.most beautiful
D.beautifully
38.A.saw
B.see
C.seen
D.seeing
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39.A.enjoy
B.refuse
C.forget
D.lose
40.A.home
B.house
C.room
D.school
第二节短文填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
多
Forgiving()others can make everyone live a happier life.However,some people think that it is hard
for
41(they)to do so.And they don't know how to forgive others,especially their family
42
(member)and friends.This is43 they don't understand the meaning of "forgiveness".
In the dictionary,"to forgive"44(mean)"to stop feeling unhappy with somebody that has done
something bad to you".I'm happy that many people45(succeed)in doing this already.
张
Once I lived46 a friend for two years.During that time,many problems 47(cause)
by him.I got angry48(easy)when speaking of him.However,we finally had a talk49
the
problems.When he pointed out that I didn't treat him like 50 friend,at51
(one),I
couldn't understand him.I was 52 (surprise)after hearing what he said.But later I understood I also
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:
needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong.I53(think)however angry I might get,I did love
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him deeply in my heart.Then I understood the saying,"To love is to forgive."And when we forgave each other,
we were sure to feel great.After that long talk,we both tried our best_54(forget)those unhappy
moments.Our
55
(friend)became fresh again.Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness
O
further.
第三部分阅读（满分40分)
第一节阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Inspiring People Club Notice
Welcome to our school's Inspiring People Club!
Activities:
1 Friday 16:00-17:30:Share stories of great people
2Saturday online talk:Interview volunteers and ordinary heroes
.:
3Monthly speech competition:The Person I Admire Most
Requirements:
Take notes when you join the sharing activities
Read at least one story about inspiring people each month
Be active in group discussion
For more information:Come to Room 302 or send e-mail to inspire@school.com
56.When is the story-sharing activity?
A.Friday16:00-17:30
B.Friday 15:00-16:30 C.Saturday 16:00-17:30
D.Saturday 15:00-16:30
57.Which activity is done online?
:
试题第4页（共8页）
:
A.Speech competition
B.Interview volunteers C.Story sharing D.Taking
notes
58.What is one of the club's requirements?
:
A.Join the speech competition every week
B.Write a book about heroes
:
C.Read one related story every month
D.Send emails every day
:
B
:
The greatest scientists were famous not only for their discoveries,but also for their interesting lives.
Having a special,uncommon mind often goes hand in hand with unusual acts.
Nikola Tesla is known for many inventions.One is the alternating current(AC)electricity.While inventing it,
:
.:
Tesla was good at keeping things in mind,because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind
before even picking up a pencil.Tesla said he wanted to do it because of his mother,who invented small electrical
machines when he was a child.
In his later years,Tesla had many strange habits.He slept only two hours every night and dined at exactly
.
8:10 p.m.After dinner,he'd often work until 3 a.m.Before bed,Tesla curled (each foot 100 times,saying it
%
was good for his brain.
·:
Another scientist encouraged by his mother was Albert Einstein,though what he got from his mother was
:
a love of music.In fact,Einstein often played music on the piano and the violin to help him brainstorm.
Einstein's achievements include the most famous equation (E=mc2 and his theory of relativity.
However,thanks to his wild hair,he was also well-known for the looks of a "mad scientist"and you can tell that
:
he had some interesting quirks().For example,he had a strong dislike of wearing socks.And Einstein was so
常
O
withdrawn(内向的)as a boy that he couldn't speak until he was three.
Sometimes,the smartest of us are also the strangest.That quiet child in the corner may be the next Tesla
or Einstein one day
59.How did Tesla remember things?
斟
A.By drawing mind-maps.
B.By reading aloud.
C.By taking things down.
D.By thinking in pictures
60.What can we learn from the passage?
.:
A.Tesla hated having to wear socks.
O
B.Tesla did some foot exercises before bed
C.Einstein was outgoing when he was a child.
:
:
D.Einstein was also famous for his hair color.
61.What did Tesla and Einstein have in common?
·:
A.They both thought and acted in unusual ways.
区
B.They both had great inventions of the electricity.
C.They both played the piano well for better working
:
D.They both took up inventing because of their mothers.
:
:
62.What does the writer mainly want to tell us about?
A.The inventions of great people in the world.
试题第5页（共8页）
:
可学科网·学易金卷做好德：就限彩是鲁普
B.The living habits of smart people around us
C.The two great mothers of Tesla and Einstein.
D.The special things about well-known scientists.
1A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby in their free time.In fact,many people have found that
dancing can make them feel better both physically and mentally.Why is dancing so helpful?
2When we dance,we move our bodies to different kinds of music.This movement helps our bodies
produce more endorphins,a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.It's like our body's own "feel-good"
medicine.
3Dancing is a mix of music and sports.While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up,
mixing them together gives better results.In a study,a group of German scientists carefully chose a number of
patients with different levels of depression ()They tested these patients under three conditions:a group
dancing with music,a group just listening to music,and a group riding bikes without music.The results showed
that the first group was the least depressed.
4Dancing can bring people together,too.Tango,Latin dance or other social dancing requires us to move
with others,which can improve our sense of social connection,according to IBSA,a Swiss scientific foundation.
5Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worry about the
future.However,dancing helps you focus on the present,connect with your body and free your mind for a while.
In this way,it helps us forget bad feelings.
6Lauren Helper,a social worker in the US,said that dancing can be any form.You can dance at home
when you listen to your favorite song,or you can go out and dance with friends.The most important thing is to
have fun no matter who you are.Dancing is a wonderful way to improve your feelings and live a happier life.
63.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3?
A.By introducing the history of dancing.
B.By giving examples of different dance styles.
C.By presenting the results of a scientific study.
D.By comparing different types of music used in dancing.
64.Which would be the best structure of the passage?
①
②
①235
A.
③④⑤
B
D
6
(6)
②③④⑤6
65.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce different types of dances.
B.To encourage people to join dance classes.
C.To explain why dancing makes people feel better.
D.To share the results of a scientific study on dancing.
66.Which of the following is Lauren Helper's opinion?
试题第6页（共8页）
列学科网·学易金卷德概费：就限彩是鲁襟
A.People dancing at home can get the best results.
B.Only professional dancers can enjoy the benefits of dancing.
C.Dancing can't help people who have serious mental problems
D.Dancing in any form can be a good way to make people feel better.
0
Who can be an inspiring person?Many students think only great scientists or astronauts are inspiring.In
fact,inspiring people can be common people beside us.
An inspiring person usually has three good qualities.First,they have strong will.They won't stop when
they face problems.Second,they are ready to keep learning.They know there is always something new to study.
Third,they are willing to help others.
You can also become an inspiring person.You don't need to make great discoveries.You can start with
small things:keep working on your lessons,offer help to your classmates,stick to your hobbies.
It's never too late to become better.Try your best,and you can inspire people around you one day.
67.How many qualities of inspiring people are mentioned?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
68.What does the underlined word "qualities"mean?
A.品质
B.秘密
C.计划
D.爱好
69.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Only famous people can inspire others.
B.Inspiring people never meet difficulties
C.Small good acts can make you inspiring.
D.Becoming inspiring needs lots of money.
70.What is the best title of the passage?
A.How to become a famous scientist
B.Who can be an inspiring person
C.Stories of great astronauts
D.Ways to solve school problems
第二节阅读表达（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Teenage pressure is common in middle school life,but we have four practical ways to reduce it.Firstly,
keep optimistic.When you face difficulties,never only focus on bad sides.You should look for bright sides and
ask others for help bravely.Secondly,stick to daily sports.Simple exercise such as walking can relax your body
and change your bad mood quickly.Thirdly,take up different hobbies.Music,books and ball games help us build
skills and build close friendships outside classrooms.Fourthly,keep healthy living rules.Early sleep and balanced
food keep our bodies strong to beat stress.
71.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the text?
72.What should we do instead of only focusing on bad sides of troubles?
73.What sport can we do to relax our body according to the text?
试题第7页（共8页）
74.What two good living rules are mentioned to fight stress?
75.What two things can hobbies help us develop?
第四部分情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话
在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。
(Yamng Li is talking with Peter in the classroom.)
卡
Yang Li:Hi,Peter.You don't look well.
76
Peter:I have a headache.
Yang Li:Sorry to hear that.
77
张
Peter:For about three days.
Yang Li:Did you take your temperature?
Peter:
78
t's36.7℃.
Yang Li:
79
游
Peter:Yes,I did.My mum took me to see the doctor.
游
Yang Li:What did the doctor say?
Peter:The doctor said I had a cold and he gave me some medicine.
Yang Li:
80
Peter:Thanks.
第五部分写作（满分15分）
书面表达（本题15分）
81.假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举办“智慧生活，健康身心”主题征文活动。请你结合以下要点，
写一篇短文投稿：
时
1.引用一句你喜欢的英语谚语（如“早睡早起身体好”或“不劳无获”等），并简单说明它的意思；
2.分享你个人或家庭在保持健康饮食或生活习惯方面的做法：
3.谈谈该句谚语和你的健康习惯如何帮助你更好地学习与生活。
世
:0
注意：1.词数80左右（开头已经给出，不计入词数)：
2.可适当拓展信息；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Wisdom for a Healthy and Happy Life
There is a famous English saying,
试题第8页（共8页）
2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（河北专用）
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1． A．You’re welcome. B．Yes, it was. C．Sure.
2． A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s May 2nd. C．It’s sunny.
3． A．For three days. B．Three days ago. C．In three days.
4．A．Yes, I know. B．That’s great. C．I’m sorry to hear that.
5． A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, I can. C．Yes, there was.
第2节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（本题有13小题，每小题1分，共13分）
6．What will the boy write about for his homework?
A． B． C．
7．What does the girl want to be?
A． B． C．
听对话，回答下列小题
8．What is the biggest change?
A．The environment. B．The bushes. C．The trees.
9．What do people do to stop sandstorms now?
A．Build more houses. B．Move to other places. C．Plant bushes and trees.
听对话，回答下列小题
10．Where was Henry Ford from?
A．Germany. B．America. C．England.
11．What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young?
A．Inventing watches. B．Riding a horse. C．Fixing machines.
12．When did he invented the first car?
A．In 1885 B．In 1855 C．in 1880
听对话，回答下列小题
13．How far is it from Mike’s hometown to the city?
A．15 kilometers. B．30 kilometers. C．50 kilometers.
14．How often does Mike go back to his hometown?
A．Once a month. B．Once a year. C．Twice a year.
15．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Brother and sister. B．Mother and son. C．Classmates.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
16．What did the scientist invent?
A．A new machine. B．A new kind of water. C．A cheap way to clean water.
17．Why did the scientist do this work?
A．To help kids. B．To win awards. C．To save water.
18．What’s the best award for the scientist?
A．Winning the No. 1 award. B．Seeing kids’ happy faces. C．Making the most inventions.
第3节 听短文，选择正确答案。（本题有7小题，每小题1分，共7分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
19．What happened to the boy?
A．He hurt his right arm. B．He hurt his right leg. C．He hurt his right foot.
20．How long should the boy stay in bed?
A．For about half a month. B．For about one month. C．For about two months.
21．What subject will the girl help the boy with?
A．Maths B．Chinese C．English
听短文，回答以下各小题。
22．Who has the girl been to her hometown with?
A．Her parents. B．Her grandparents. C．Her sister.
23．What did the girl do in her hometown?
A．She tried delicious food. B．She cooked a meal. C．She visited her relatives.
24．How did she get to her hometown?
A．By plane. B．By high-speed train. C．By car.
25．Where might the two speakers be?
A．At school. B．In a company. C．In a supermarket.
第四节 听短文填空。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听短文，填写表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。
Topic
Ryan’s Well Project
Birth place
Canada
Age to start the project
26 years old
Initial goal
Earn money for a 27 for poor kids
Spirit
hard‑working and 28
Influence
Help many 29 places get clean water
Comment
An 30 teenager we should learn from
第二部分 语言运用（满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
My hometown is a small village. Many years ago, life there was quite different from today. The roads were not wide, and people usually went to other places 31 bike or on foot. There were few schools, so some children had to walk a long way to get an 32
In recent years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. The government has built new roads and 33 more schools. Now children can study in better conditions. Many families have moved into new houses, and their living conditions have 34 a lot.
Technology has also brought changes to people’s lives. People can use the Internet to learn new things and keep in 35 with their friends. Some farmers sell their products online, which helps them make more money.
However, development also brings some problems. There are more cars on the roads, and pollution has become a problem. So people should work together to 36 the environment.
I am proud of the changes in my hometown. I believe it will become 37 in the future. Everyone can play a part in making it better.
When I visit my hometown now, I often think about the past. I have 38 many changes there. The old village has become a modern place, but the people are still friendly and kind. I hope more people will 39 these changes and help make the world a better 40 .
31．A．by B．with C．in D．on
32．A．education B．invitation C．information D．vacation
33．A．closes B．built C．builds D．closed
34．A．improved B．improve C．improving D．improves
35．A．touch B．trouble C．order D．danger
36．A．produce B．protect C．pollute D．create
37．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．beautifully
38．A．saw B．see C．seen D．seeing
39．A．enjoy B．refuse C．forget D．lose
40．A．home B．house C．room D．school
第2节 短文填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Forgiving (原谅) others can make everyone live a happier life. However, some people think that it is hard for 41 (they) to do so. And they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family 42 (member) and friends. This is 43 they don’t understand the meaning of “forgiveness”.
In the dictionary, “to forgive” 44 (mean)”to stop feeling unhappy with somebody that has done something bad to you”. I’m happy that many people 45 (succeed)in doing this already.
Once I lived 46 a friend for two years. During that time, many problems 47 (cause) by him. I got angry 48 (easy) when speaking of him. However, we finally had a talk 49 the problems. When he pointed out that I didn’t treat him like 50 friend, at 51 (one), I couldn’t understand him. I was 52 (surprise) after hearing what he said. But later I understood I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I 53 (think) however angry I might get, I did love him deeply in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we forgave each other, we were sure to feel great. After that long talk, we both tried our best 54 (forget) those unhappy moments. Our 55 (friend) became fresh again. Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness further.
第三部分 阅读（满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Inspiring People Club Notice
Welcome to our school’s Inspiring People Club!
Activities:
① Friday 16:00‑17:30: Share stories of great people
② Saturday online talk: Interview volunteers and ordinary heroes
③ Monthly speech competition: The Person I Admire Most
Requirements:
● Take notes when you join the sharing activities
● Read at least one story about inspiring people each month
● Be active in group discussion
For more information: Come to Room 302 or send e‑mail to inspire@school.com
56．When is the story‑sharing activity?
A．Friday 16:00‑17:30 B．Friday 15:00‑16:30 C．Saturday 16:00‑17:30 D．Saturday 15:00‑16:30
57．Which activity is done online?
A．Speech competition B．Interview volunteers C．Story sharing D．Taking notes
58．What is one of the club’s requirements?
A．Join the speech competition every week B．Write a book about heroes
C．Read one related story every month D．Send emails every day
B
The greatest scientists were famous not only for their discoveries, but also for their interesting lives. Having a special, uncommon mind often goes hand in hand with unusual acts.
Nikola Tesla is known for many inventions. One is the alternating current (AC) electricity. While inventing it, Tesla was good at keeping things in mind, because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind before even picking up a pencil. Tesla said he wanted to do it because of his mother, who invented small electrical machines when he was a child.
In his later years, Tesla had many strange habits. He slept only two hours every night and dined at exactly 8:10 p. m. After dinner, he’d often work until 3 a. m. Before bed, Tesla curled (卷曲) each foot 100 times, saying it was good for his brain.
Another scientist encouraged by his mother was Albert Einstein, though what he got from his mother was a love of music. In fact, Einstein often played music on the piano and the violin to help him brainstorm.
Einstein’s achievements include the most famous equation (方程式) E=mc2 and his theory of relativity. However, thanks to his wild hair, he was also well-known for the looks of a "mad scientist" and you can tell that he had some interesting quirks (个性). For example, he had a strong dislike of wearing socks. And Einstein was so withdrawn (内向的) as a boy that he couldn’t speak until he was three.
Sometimes, the smartest of us are also the strangest. That quiet child in the corner may be the next Tesla or Einstein one day.
59．How did Tesla remember things?
A．By drawing mind-maps. B．By reading aloud.
C．By taking things down. D．By thinking in pictures.
60．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Tesla hated having to wear socks.
B．Tesla did some foot exercises before bed.
C．Einstein was outgoing when he was a child.
D．Einstein was also famous for his hair color.
61．What did Tesla and Einstein have in common?
A．They both thought and acted in unusual ways.
B．They both had great inventions of the electricity.
C．They both played the piano well for better working.
D．They both took up inventing because of their mothers.
62．What does the writer mainly want to tell us about?
A．The inventions of great people in the world.
B．The living habits of smart people around us
C．The two great mothers of Tesla and Einstein.
D．The special things about well-known scientists.
C
①A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby in their free time. In fact, many people have found that dancing can make them feel better both physically and mentally. Why is dancing so helpful?
②When we dance, we move our bodies to different kinds of music. This movement helps our bodies produce more endorphins, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy. It’s like our body’s own “feel-good” medicine.
③Dancing is a mix of music and sports. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists carefully chose a number of patients with different levels of depression (沮丧). They tested these patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group was the least depressed.
④Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin dance or other social dancing requires us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection, according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation.
⑤Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worry about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body and free your mind for a while. In this way, it helps us forget bad feelings.
⑥Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, said that dancing can be any form. You can dance at home when you listen to your favorite song, or you can go out and dance with friends. The most important thing is to have fun no matter who you are. Dancing is a wonderful way to improve your feelings and live a happier life.
63．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3?
A．By introducing the history of dancing.
B．By giving examples of different dance styles.
C．By presenting the results of a scientific study.
D．By comparing different types of music used in dancing.
64．Which would be the best structure of the passage?
A． B． C． D．
65．What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To introduce different types of dances.
B．To encourage people to join dance classes.
C．To explain why dancing makes people feel better.
D．To share the results of a scientific study on dancing.
66．Which of the following is Lauren Helper’s opinion?
A．People dancing at home can get the best results.
B．Only professional dancers can enjoy the benefits of dancing.
C．Dancing can’t help people who have serious mental problems
D．Dancing in any form can be a good way to make people feel better.
D
Who can be an inspiring person? Many students think only great scientists or astronauts are inspiring. In fact, inspiring people can be common people beside us.
An inspiring person usually has three good qualities. First, they have strong will. They won’t stop when they face problems. Second, they are ready to keep learning. They know there is always something new to study. Third, they are willing to help others.
You can also become an inspiring person. You don’t need to make great discoveries. You can start with small things: keep working on your lessons, offer help to your classmates, stick to your hobbies.
It’s never too late to become better. Try your best, and you can inspire people around you one day.
67．How many qualities of inspiring people are mentioned?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
68．What does the underlined word “qualities” mean?
A．品质 B．秘密 C．计划 D．爱好
69．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Only famous people can inspire others.
B．Inspiring people never meet difficulties.
C．Small good acts can make you inspiring.
D．Becoming inspiring needs lots of money.
70．What is the best title of the passage?
A．How to become a famous scientist B．Who can be an inspiring person
C．Stories of great astronauts D．Ways to solve school problems
第二节 阅读表达（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Teenage pressure is common in middle school life, but we have four practical ways to reduce it. Firstly, keep optimistic. When you face difficulties, never only focus on bad sides. You should look for bright sides and ask others for help bravely. Secondly, stick to daily sports. Simple exercise such as walking can relax your body and change your bad mood quickly. Thirdly, take up different hobbies. Music, books and ball games help us build skills and build close friendships outside classrooms. Fourthly, keep healthy living rules. Early sleep and balanced food keep our bodies strong to beat stress.
71．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the text?
72．What should we do instead of only focusing on bad sides of troubles?
73．What sport can we do to relax our body according to the text?
74．What two good living rules are mentioned to fight stress?
75．What two things can hobbies help us develop?
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话
在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。
(Yang Li is talking with Peter in the classroom.)
Yang Li: Hi, Peter. You don’t look well. 76
Peter: I have a headache.
Yang Li: Sorry to hear that. 77
Peter: For about three days.
Yang Li: Did you take your temperature?
Peter: 78 It’s 36.7℃.
Yang Li: 79
Peter: Yes, I did. My mum took me to see the doctor.
Yang Li: What did the doctor say?
Peter: The doctor said I had a cold and he gave me some medicine.
Yang Li: 80
Peter: Thanks.
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达（本题15分）
81．假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举办“智慧生活，健康身心”主题征文活动。请你结合以下要点，写一篇短文投稿：
1. 引用一句你喜欢的英语谚语（如“早睡早起身体好”或“不劳无获”等），并简单说明它的意思；
2. 分享你个人或家庭在保持健康饮食或生活习惯方面的做法；
3. 谈谈该句谚语和你的健康习惯如何帮助你更好地学习与生活。
注意：1. 词数80左右（开头已经给出，不计入词数）；
2. 可适当拓展信息；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Wisdom for a Healthy and Happy Life
There is a famous English saying,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第6页，共7页
(
1
/
6
)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$
2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（河北专用）
英语·全解全析
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1． A．You’re welcome. B．Yes, it was. C．Sure.
【答案】C
【原文】Could you help me do a survey?
2． A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s May 2nd. C．It’s sunny.
【答案】C
【原文】What’s the weather like today?
3． A．For three days. B．Three days ago. C．In three days.
【答案】B
【原文】When did you cut yourself, Betty?
4．A．Yes, I know. B．That’s great. C．I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】C
【详解】Lina was badly hurt because of a traffic accident.
5． A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, I can. C．Yes, there was.
【答案】B
【原文】Can you make fruit salad?
第2节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（本题有13小题，每小题1分，共13分）
6．What will the boy write about for his homework?
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: Our homework is to write about inspiring people. Who will you choose?
M: I plan to write about Zhong Yang, the famous seed scientist.
7．What does the girl want to be?
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】M: Jenny, I want to be a scientist when I grow up. What about you?
W: Hmm, I want to be a doctor like my father in the future.
听对话，回答下列小题
8．What is the biggest change?
A．The environment. B．The bushes. C．The trees.
9．What do people do to stop sandstorms now?
A．Build more houses. B．Move to other places. C．Plant bushes and trees.
【答案】8．A 9．C
【原文】M: Hi, Li Na. I haven’t seen you for a long time. What’s new?
W: Oh, hi! I just came back from my hometown. It has changed so much!
M: Really? What changes have taken place?
W: Well, the biggest change is the environment. In the past, sandstorms were very serious. But now people have planted lots of bushes and trees to stop them.
M: That’s great! Anything else?
W: Yes. The government has also built new roads and schools. People’s lives are much better now.
听对话，回答下列小题
10．Where was Henry Ford from?
A．Germany. B．America. C．England.
11．What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young?
A．Inventing watches. B．Riding a horse. C．Fixing machines.
12．When did he invented the first car?
A．In 1885 B．In 1855 C．in 1880
【答案】10．B 11．C 12．A
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Do you know who invented the first car?
M: Was it invented by a German?
W: No, by an American. His name is Henry Ford.
M: Was he rich?
W: No, he was born in a poor family. He was interested in fixing watches and machines.
M: Me too. Tell me more about him.
W: The hard life made him strong. He dreamed of making a machine that could run like a horse. He tried hard, and finally he invented the first car in 1885.
M: What a great man! I want to be an inventor like him.
听对话，回答下列小题
13．How far is it from Mike’s hometown to the city?
A．15 kilometers. B．30 kilometers. C．50 kilometers.
14．How often does Mike go back to his hometown?
A．Once a month. B．Once a year. C．Twice a year.
15．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Brother and sister. B．Mother and son. C．Classmates.
【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C
【原文】W: Mike, how far is it from your hometown to the city?
M: It’s 30 kilometers.
W: It’s not really far, so how often do you go back there?
M: Once a month. It’s very convenient to go back to my hometown.
W: Yes, there are many kinds of transportation.
M: Yeah, and the air in the countryside is very fresh.
W: It sounds like a nice place. I really want to visit it.
M: Welcome to visit! Oh, the bell is ringing. Let’s talk after class.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
16．What did the scientist invent?
A．A new machine. B．A new kind of water. C．A cheap way to clean water.
17．Why did the scientist do this work?
A．To help kids. B．To win awards. C．To save water.
18．What’s the best award for the scientist?
A．Winning the No. 1 award. B．Seeing kids’ happy faces. C．Making the most inventions.
【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B
【原文】M: Did you read the story about the scientist who invented a cheap way to clean water?
W: Yes! She spent 10 years testing water. She never gave up.
M: Wow, that’s amazing. Why did she do it?
W: She saw kids getting sick because of dirty water in poor countries. So she decided to do something to save them.
M: How great she was! Did she win any awards?
W: Yes, but she said the best award is seeing happy faces of kids who stay healthy. That’s what real greatness is!
M: I wish more people would care about kids like her.
第3节 听短文，选择正确答案。（本题有7小题，每小题1分，共7分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
19．What happened to the boy?
A．He hurt his right arm. B．He hurt his right leg. C．He hurt his right foot.
20．How long should the boy stay in bed?
A．For about half a month. B．For about one month. C．For about two months.
21．What subject will the girl help the boy with?
A．Maths B．Chinese C．English
【答案】19．B 20．B 21．C
【原文】A: Hello, Tom. What’s the matter with your leg?
B: Hi, Alice. I fell off the bike and hurt my right leg yesterday.
A: Sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor?
B: Yes, the doctor said I must stay in bed for four weeks.
A: How are you feeling today?
B: Much better, but I’m worried about my lessons.
A: Don’t worry. I’ll help you with your English. Mike can help you with your maths and Chinese.
B: Thank you very much.
Q: What happen to the boy?
Q: How long should the boy stay in bed?
Q: What subject wil the girl help the boy with?
听短文，回答以下各小题。
22．Who has the girl been to her hometown with?
A．Her parents. B．Her grandparents. C．Her sister.
23．What did the girl do in her hometown?
A．She tried delicious food. B．She cooked a meal. C．She visited her relatives.
24．How did she get to her hometown?
A．By plane. B．By high-speed train. C．By car.
25．Where might the two speakers be?
A．At school. B．In a company. C．In a supermarket.
【答案】22．A 23．A 24．B 25．C
【原文】W: Hello, Jerry! I didn’t expect to run into you here. Are you here to do some shopping?
M: Yes, I am. I have not seen you for a long time. Where have you been these days?
W: I have been to my hometown with my parents. You know, my hometown is in a small city in Guangxi.
M: What did you do there?
W: I tried a lot of delicious food.
M: I heard there were few tall buildings many years ago. Has it changed a lot?
W: Yes, it has. There are more tall buildings. And the air is fresher.
M: By the way, how did you go there?
W: By high-speed train.
M: Thanks to the high-speed train, it’s more convenient for us to go around.
W: I agree with you. And I hope high-speed trains can reach more cities.
M: Me too.
第四节 听短文填空。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听短文，填写表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。
Topic
Ryan’s Well Project
Birth place
Canada
Age to start the project
26 years old
Initial goal
Earn money for a 27 for poor kids
Spirit
hard‑working and 28
Influence
Help many 29 places get clean water
Comment
An 30 teenager we should learn from
【答案】26．six/6 27．well 28．caring 29．poor 30．inspiring
【原文】 Ryan Hreljac comes from Canada. When he was six years old, he learned many African children had no clean water. He wanted to build a well for them. He did housework to raise money. Ryan is hard‑working and caring. His project becomes Ryan’s Well Project. It helps many poor places get clean fresh water. Ryan is really an inspiring teenager for us all.
第二部分 语言运用（满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
My hometown is a small village. Many years ago, life there was quite different from today. The roads were not wide, and people usually went to other places 31 bike or on foot. There were few schools, so some children had to walk a long way to get an 32
In recent years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. The government has built new roads and 33 more schools. Now children can study in better conditions. Many families have moved into new houses, and their living conditions have 34 a lot.
Technology has also brought changes to people’s lives. People can use the Internet to learn new things and keep in 35 with their friends. Some farmers sell their products online, which helps them make more money.
However, development also brings some problems. There are more cars on the roads, and pollution has become a problem. So people should work together to 36 the environment.
I am proud of the changes in my hometown. I believe it will become 37 in the future. Everyone can play a part in making it better.
When I visit my hometown now, I often think about the past. I have 38 many changes there. The old village has become a modern place, but the people are still friendly and kind. I hope more people will 39 these changes and help make the world a better 40 .
31．A．by B．with C．in D．on
32．A．education B．invitation C．information D．vacation
33．A．closes B．built C．builds D．closed
34．A．improved B．improve C．improving D．improves
35．A．touch B．trouble C．order D．danger
36．A．produce B．protect C．pollute D．create
37．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．beautifully
38．A．saw B．see C．seen D．seeing
39．A．enjoy B．refuse C．forget D．lose
40．A．home B．house C．room D．school
【答案】
31．A 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家乡过去与现在的巨大变化，包括交通、教育、生活条件及科技影响，表达了作者对家乡发展的自豪及对未来的美好期望。
【详解】31．句意：过去人们通常骑自行车或步行去其他地方。
固定搭配“by bike”表示“骑自行车”，“on foot”表示“步行”，此处空格后是“bike”，应使用“by”，后加交通工具。
32．句意：那里学校很少，所以一些孩子不得不走很远的路去接受教育。
根据前文提到“few schools”，可知去学校是为了受教育，“education”意为“教育”，符合语境。
33．句意：政府修建了新道路并建造了更多学校。
本句为现在完成时“has built”，空格处与前面的“built new roads”并列，用过去分词built表示已经完成的动作。
34．句意：许多家庭搬进了新房子，他们的生活条件已经改善了很多。
本句为现在完成时，谓语动词应用过去分词“improved”，表示“改善”。
35．句意：人们可以使用互联网学习新事物，并与朋友保持联系。
根据“use the Internet”可知使用互联网可以和朋友保持联系，固定搭配“keep in touch with”表示“与……保持联系”，符合句意。
36．句意：所以人们应该共同努力保护环境。
前文提到污染成为问题，因此需要“保护”环境，“protect”意为“保护”，符合语境。
37．句意：我相信它将来会变得更美丽。
根据“in the future”可知，此处隐含将来与现在对比，需用比较级more beautiful，表示“更美丽”。
38．句意：我在那里看到了许多变化。
根据have可知是现在完成时，需用过去分词seen。“have seen”表示“已经看到”。
39．句意：我希望更多的人会享受这些变化，并帮助使世界成为一个更好的家园。
根据后文“help make the world better”可知是积极态度，希望人们喜欢/享受变化，应选“enjoy”，B、C、D均为消极词汇，不符。
40．句意：我希望更多的人会享受这些变化，并帮助使世界成为一个更好的家园。
此处指“世界这个家园”，用“home”表示带有情感意义的“家园”，符合语境。B、C指具体建筑，D范围太小。
第2节 短文填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Forgiving (原谅) others can make everyone live a happier life. However, some people think that it is hard for 41 (they) to do so. And they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family 42 (member) and friends. This is 43 they don’t understand the meaning of “forgiveness”.
In the dictionary, “to forgive” 44 (mean)”to stop feeling unhappy with somebody that has done something bad to you”. I’m happy that many people 45 (succeed)in doing this already.
Once I lived 46 a friend for two years. During that time, many problems 47 (cause) by him. I got angry 48 (easy) when speaking of him. However, we finally had a talk 49 the problems. When he pointed out that I didn’t treat him like 50 friend, at 51 (one), I couldn’t understand him. I was 52 (surprise) after hearing what he said. But later I understood I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I 53 (think) however angry I might get, I did love him deeply in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we forgave each other, we were sure to feel great. After that long talk, we both tried our best 54 (forget) those unhappy moments. Our 55 (friend) became fresh again. Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness further.
【答案】
41．them 42．members 43．because 44．means 45．have succeeded 46．with 47．were caused 48．easily 49．about 50．a 51．first 52．surprised 53．thought 54．to forget 55．friendship
【导语】本文主要讲述了“宽恕”的重要性以及如何实践宽恕。
【详解】41．句意：然而，有些人认为他们很难做到这一点。介词for后接人称宾格，them符合，故填them。
42．句意：而且他们不知道如何原谅他人，尤其是家人和朋友。根据“and friends”可知，此处需要名词复数表示泛指，members符合句意，故填members。
43．句意：这是因为他们不理解“原谅”的含义。根据“they don’t understand the meaning of ‘forgiveness’.”可知，此处解释原因，because引导表语从句，故填because。
44．句意：在字典中，“原谅”的意思是“不再对伤害过你的人感到不愉快”。此处句子时态是一般现在时，主语是不定式“to forgive”，谓语动词三单形式means，故填means。
45．句意：我很高兴许多人已经成功做到了这一点。根据“already”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语是复数，have succeeded符合句意，故填have succeeded。
46．句意：我曾经和一个朋友一起生活了两年。根据“a friend for two years”可知，和一个朋友一起生活了两年，with“和”，故填with。
47．句意：在那段时间里，他引发了很多问题。根据“During that time,”和“by him”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，主语与谓语是被动关系，主语是复数，were caused符合句意，故填were caused。
48．句意：每当提到他时，我很容易生气。根据“got angry”可知，副词修饰动词，easily符合句意，故填easily。
49．句意：然而，我们最终就这些问题进行了一次谈话。根据“the problems”可知，就这些问题进行了一次谈话，about“关于”符合句意，故填about。
50．句意：当他指出我没有像对待朋友一样对待他时，起初我无法理解他。根据“friend”可知，需要不定冠词表示泛指，friend是辅音音素开头，故填a。
51．句意：当他指出我没有像对待朋友一样对待他时，起初我无法理解他。at first“起初”，介词短语。故填first。
52．句意：听到他的话后，我感到很惊讶。根据“I was”可知，我很惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”，修饰人，故填surprised。
53．句意：我想，无论我多么生气，我内心深处确实深爱着他。句子时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式thought，故填thought。
54．句意：那次长谈后，我们都尽力忘记那些不愉快的时刻。try one’s best to do sth“尽力做某事”，故填to forget。
55．句意：我们的友friendship谊重新焕发了生机。根据“became fresh again”可知，友谊重新焕发了生机，friendship“友谊”符合句意，故填friendship。
第三部分 阅读（满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Inspiring People Club Notice
Welcome to our school’s Inspiring People Club!
Activities:
① Friday 16:00‑17:30: Share stories of great people
② Saturday online talk: Interview volunteers and ordinary heroes
③ Monthly speech competition: The Person I Admire Most
Requirements:
● Take notes when you join the sharing activities
● Read at least one story about inspiring people each month
● Be active in group discussion
For more information: Come to Room 302 or send e‑mail to inspire@school.com
56．When is the story‑sharing activity?
A．Friday 16:00‑17:30 B．Friday 15:00‑16:30 C．Saturday 16:00‑17:30 D．Saturday 15:00‑16:30
57．Which activity is done online?
A．Speech competition B．Interview volunteers C．Story sharing D．Taking notes
58．What is one of the club’s requirements?
A．Join the speech competition every week B．Write a book about heroes
C．Read one related story every month D．Send emails every day
【答案】56．A 57．B 58．C
【导语】本文主要介绍学校励志人物俱乐部的活动安排与报名要求。
【详解】56．根据原文Activities部分第①条“Friday 16:00‑17:30: Share stories of great people”，据此可以确定故事分享活动对应的时间。
57．根据原文Activities部分第②条“Saturday online talk: Interview volunteers and ordinary heroes”，由此能够得知线上进行的活动内容。
58．根据原文Requirements部分第二点“Read at least one story about inspiring people each month”，从中可以找出俱乐部提出的参与条件。
B
The greatest scientists were famous not only for their discoveries, but also for their interesting lives. Having a special, uncommon mind often goes hand in hand with unusual acts.
Nikola Tesla is known for many inventions. One is the alternating current (AC) electricity. While inventing it, Tesla was good at keeping things in mind, because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind before even picking up a pencil. Tesla said he wanted to do it because of his mother, who invented small electrical machines when he was a child.
In his later years, Tesla had many strange habits. He slept only two hours every night and dined at exactly 8:10 p. m. After dinner, he’d often work until 3 a. m. Before bed, Tesla curled (卷曲) each foot 100 times, saying it was good for his brain.
Another scientist encouraged by his mother was Albert Einstein, though what he got from his mother was a love of music. In fact, Einstein often played music on the piano and the violin to help him brainstorm.
Einstein’s achievements include the most famous equation (方程式) E=mc2 and his theory of relativity. However, thanks to his wild hair, he was also well-known for the looks of a "mad scientist" and you can tell that he had some interesting quirks (个性). For example, he had a strong dislike of wearing socks. And Einstein was so withdrawn (内向的) as a boy that he couldn’t speak until he was three.
Sometimes, the smartest of us are also the strangest. That quiet child in the corner may be the next Tesla or Einstein one day.
59．How did Tesla remember things?
A．By drawing mind-maps. B．By reading aloud.
C．By taking things down. D．By thinking in pictures.
60．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Tesla hated having to wear socks.
B．Tesla did some foot exercises before bed.
C．Einstein was outgoing when he was a child.
D．Einstein was also famous for his hair color.
61．What did Tesla and Einstein have in common?
A．They both thought and acted in unusual ways.
B．They both had great inventions of the electricity.
C．They both played the piano well for better working.
D．They both took up inventing because of their mothers.
62．What does the writer mainly want to tell us about?
A．The inventions of great people in the world.
B．The living habits of smart people around us
C．The two great mothers of Tesla and Einstein.
D．The special things about well-known scientists.
【答案】59．D 60．B 61．A 62．D
【导语】本文是人物记叙文，主要介绍尼古拉・特斯拉与阿尔伯特・爱因斯坦两位伟大科学家，讲述二人除重大科学发现外，各自独特、与众不同的思维方式、生活习惯与性格趣事，点明拥有独特思维的人往往伴随特别的行为。
【详解】59．根据文章第二段中“Tesla was good at keeping things in mind, because he used picture thinking...”可知，Tesla擅长记忆是因为他使用图像思维（picture thinking），即在脑海中想象每一步。
60．根据第三段“Before bed, Tesla curled each foot 100 times”可知，Tesla 睡前会做足部运动，故B项正确。
61．文章第一段提到“Having a special, uncommon mind often goes hand in hand with unusual acts”，随后分别列举了Tesla和Einstein生活中不同寻常的习惯和个性（如 Tesla的足部运动、Einstein不穿袜子等），说明他们思考和行动方式都很独特。
62．文章开篇指出科学家不仅因发现闻名，还因有趣的生活闻名，结尾总结最聪明的人也可能最奇怪。全文主要围绕Tesla和Einstein这两位著名科学家生活中特殊、有趣的一面展开，而非单纯介绍发明或母亲。
C
①A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby in their free time. In fact, many people have found that dancing can make them feel better both physically and mentally. Why is dancing so helpful?
②When we dance, we move our bodies to different kinds of music. This movement helps our bodies produce more endorphins, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy. It’s like our body’s own “feel-good” medicine.
③Dancing is a mix of music and sports. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists carefully chose a number of patients with different levels of depression (沮丧). They tested these patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group was the least depressed.
④Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin dance or other social dancing requires us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection, according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation.
⑤Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worry about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body and free your mind for a while. In this way, it helps us forget bad feelings.
⑥Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, said that dancing can be any form. You can dance at home when you listen to your favorite song, or you can go out and dance with friends. The most important thing is to have fun no matter who you are. Dancing is a wonderful way to improve your feelings and live a happier life.
63．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3?
A．By introducing the history of dancing.
B．By giving examples of different dance styles.
C．By presenting the results of a scientific study.
D．By comparing different types of music used in dancing.
64．Which would be the best structure of the passage?
A． B． C． D．
65．What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To introduce different types of dances.
B．To encourage people to join dance classes.
C．To explain why dancing makes people feel better.
D．To share the results of a scientific study on dancing.
66．Which of the following is Lauren Helper’s opinion?
A．People dancing at home can get the best results.
B．Only professional dancers can enjoy the benefits of dancing.
C．Dancing can’t help people who have serious mental problems
D．Dancing in any form can be a good way to make people feel better.
【答案】63．C 64．B 65．C 66．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章围绕跳舞有益于身心健康展开，从多个角度解释跳舞让人身心舒畅的原因，并倡导人们跳舞。
【详解】63．根据文章第③段“In a study, a group of German scientists carefully chose a number of patients with different levels of depression...The results showed that the first group was the least depressed.”可知，作者通过展示一项科学研究的结果支撑观点。
64．文章第①段总起，提出问题：为什么跳舞十分有益；第②③④⑤段分别从不同角度阐述跳舞有益的原因；第⑥段总结升华。与选项B的结构相符。
65．根据文章第①段“Why is dancing so helpful?”可知，全文围绕该问题展开论述，解释跳舞让人感觉更好的原因。
66．根据文章第⑥段“Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, said that dancing can be any form...Dancing is a wonderful way to improve your feelings and live a happier life.”可知，她认为任何形式的舞蹈都能改善人们的情绪。
D
Who can be an inspiring person? Many students think only great scientists or astronauts are inspiring. In fact, inspiring people can be common people beside us.
An inspiring person usually has three good qualities. First, they have strong will. They won’t stop when they face problems. Second, they are ready to keep learning. They know there is always something new to study. Third, they are willing to help others.
You can also become an inspiring person. You don’t need to make great discoveries. You can start with small things: keep working on your lessons, offer help to your classmates, stick to your hobbies.
It’s never too late to become better. Try your best, and you can inspire people around you one day.
67．How many qualities of inspiring people are mentioned?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
68．What does the underlined word “qualities” mean?
A．品质 B．秘密 C．计划 D．爱好
69．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Only famous people can inspire others.
B．Inspiring people never meet difficulties.
C．Small good acts can make you inspiring.
D．Becoming inspiring needs lots of money.
70．What is the best title of the passage?
A．How to become a famous scientist B．Who can be an inspiring person
C．Stories of great astronauts D．Ways to solve school problems
【答案】67．B 68．A 69．C 70．B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨谁能够成为鼓舞人心的人，介绍了富有感染力的人具备的三种优良品质，并阐述普通人如何从小事做起，努力成为能激励他人的人。
【详解】67．第二段指出研究发现：“An inspiring person usually has three good qualities.”，这直接说明文中提到富有感染力的人具备三种品质。
68．第二段给出词汇所在语境，后文依次列举坚强意志、持续学习、乐于助人三类特质，以此推断“qualities”意为“品质”。
69．第三段说明观点：“You can start with small things: keep working on your lessons, offer help to your classmates, stick to your hobbies.”，由此可知微小善举能够让你成为鼓舞他人的人。
70．首段抛出核心设问：“Who can be an inspiring person?”，全文围绕该问题展开论述，因此这是最合适的文章标题。
第二节 阅读表达（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Teenage pressure is common in middle school life, but we have four practical ways to reduce it. Firstly, keep optimistic. When you face difficulties, never only focus on bad sides. You should look for bright sides and ask others for help bravely. Secondly, stick to daily sports. Simple exercise such as walking can relax your body and change your bad mood quickly. Thirdly, take up different hobbies. Music, books and ball games help us build skills and build close friendships outside classrooms. Fourthly, keep healthy living rules. Early sleep and balanced food keep our bodies strong to beat stress.
71．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the text?
72．What should we do instead of only focusing on bad sides of troubles?
73．What sport can we do to relax our body according to the text?
74．What two good living rules are mentioned to fight stress?
75．What two things can hobbies help us develop?
【答案】71．Four. 72．We should look for bright sides and ask others for help bravely. 73．Walking. 74．Early sleep and balanced food. 75．Skills and close friendships.
【导语】本文主要介绍中学生普遍存在青少年压力，并且给出四条实用方法帮助青少年缓解压力。
【详解】71．根据文中“but we have four practical ways to reduce it”以及“Firstly、Secondly、Thirdly、Fourthly”列出四条减压方法可知，一共4条建议，因此答案为原文直接信息。
72．根据文中“When you face difficulties, never only focus on bad sides. You should look for bright sides and ask others for help bravely.”，可知对应的做法是看到积极的一面，勇敢向他人求助，直接提取语句作答。
73．根据文中“Simple exercise such as walking can relax your body and change your bad mood quickly”可知，步行是文中举例用来放松身体的运动，直接提取信息。
74．根据文中“Early sleep and balanced food keep our bodies strong to beat stress.”，可知两种抵御压力的健康生活方式，直接提取要点。
75．根据文中“Music, books and ball games help us build skills and build close friendships outside classrooms”可知，爱好可以帮助我们培养技能、建立亲密友谊，提取核心信息作答。
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话
在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。
(Yang Li is talking with Peter in the classroom.)
Yang Li: Hi, Peter. You don’t look well. 76
Peter: I have a headache.
Yang Li: Sorry to hear that. 77
Peter: For about three days.
Yang Li: Did you take your temperature?
Peter: 78 It’s 36.7℃.
Yang Li: 79
Peter: Yes, I did. My mum took me to see the doctor.
Yang Li: What did the doctor say?
Peter: The doctor said I had a cold and he gave me some medicine.
Yang Li: 80
Peter: Thanks.
【答案】76．What’s wrong?/What’s the matter? 77．How long have you been like this? 78．Yes, I did./Yes. 79．Did you see the doctor? 80．I hope you will get well soon./I hope you’ll get better soon.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Yang Li发现Peter气色不佳，Peter说自己头痛，两人就此展开对话。
【详解】76．根据上文“You don’t look well.”以及下文Peter的回答“I have a headache.”可知，此处Yang Li是在询问Peter怎么了。故可以填What’s wrong?或What’s the matter?
77．根据下文Peter的回答“For about three days.”可知，此处是在询问病情持续的时间。对时间段提问需用疑问词组“How long”，结合语境可知，本句用现在完成时。故填How long have you been like this?
78．根据上文Yang Li的一般疑问句“Did you take your temperature?”以及下文Peter接着说的具体体温“It’s 36.7℃.”可知，Peter确实量了体温，因此此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes, I did.或Yes.
79．根据下文Peter的回答“Yes, I did. My mum took me to see the doctor.”可知，此处Yang Li是在询问Peter是否去看了医生。结合答语中的“Yes, I did”可知，问句应为一般疑问句。故可以填Did you see the doctor?
80．根据下文Peter的回答“Thanks.”可知，此处Yang Li应该是表达了祝愿或建议。在得知对方生病看完医生后，常见的表达是希望对方早日康复或建议对方保重身体。故填I hope you will get well soon.或I hope you’ll get better soon.
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达（本题15分）
81．假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举办“智慧生活，健康身心”主题征文活动。请你结合以下要点，写一篇短文投稿：
1. 引用一句你喜欢的英语谚语（如“早睡早起身体好”或“不劳无获”等），并简单说明它的意思；
2. 分享你个人或家庭在保持健康饮食或生活习惯方面的做法；
3. 谈谈该句谚语和你的健康习惯如何帮助你更好地学习与生活。
注意：1. 词数80左右（开头已经给出，不计入词数）；
2. 可适当拓展信息；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Wisdom for a Healthy and Happy Life
There is a famous English saying,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
Wisdom for a Healthy and Happy Life
There is a famous English saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
It means good sleeping habits lead to a better life. In my family, we always eat balanced meals with plenty of vegetables and fruit, and we exercise together every evening. My parents remind me to sleep before ten o'clock. Thanks to these habits, I feel energetic and focused in class.
I believe this proverb guides me to live wisely and study efficiently.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明性记叙文，以一般现在时为主。
明确要点：引用一句英语谚语并解释意思；分享个人/家庭的健康饮食或生活习惯做法；说明该谚语和习惯如何帮助学习与生活。
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。
注意事项：不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：引用并解释谚语（已给开头，直接续写）。
主体段：分别描述个人或家庭的健康习惯做法。
结尾段：总结谚语与习惯对学习与生活的积极影响。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：英语谚语
引用谚语：“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”/“No pains, no gains.”/“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”/“Health is wealth.”
解释意思：means good sleeping habits lead to a better life/means that.../tells us.../suggests that...
要点二：健康习惯做法
饮食方面：eat balanced meals with plenty of vegetables and fruit/have a healthy diet/drink enough water/avoid junk food/eat less sugar
运动方面：exercise together every evening/go for a walk/run in the morning/play ball games/do yoga
作息方面：sleep before ten o’clock/go to bed early/get up early/keep a regular schedule
家庭参与：my parents remind me/my family and I/we always ... together
要点三：谚语与习惯的帮助
精力与专注：feel energetic and focused in class/stay active/keep my mind clear/improve my concentration
学习效率：study efficiently/do better in exams/finish homework faster/learn more effectively
生活智慧：guides me to live wisely/helps me build good character/makes me happy and healthy/gives me a positive attitude
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2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（河北专用）
英语·参考答案
第1部分 听力（满分30分）
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B
6．A 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．B
21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．C
26．six/6 27．well 28．caring 29．poor 30．inspiring
第二部分 语言运用（满分25分）
31．A 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A
36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
41．them 42．members 43．because 44．means 45．have succeeded
46．with 47．were caused 48．easily 49．about 50．a
51．first 52．surprised 53．thought 54．to forget 55．friendship
第三部分 阅读（满分40分）
56．A 57．B 58．C
59．D 60．B 61．A 62．D
63．C 64．B 65．C 66．D
67．B 68．A 69．C 70．B
71．Four. 72．We should look for bright sides and ask others for help bravely. 73．Walking. 74．Early sleep and balanced food. 75．Skills and close friendships.
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
76．What’s wrong?/What’s the matter?
77．How long have you been like this?
78．Yes, I did./Yes.
79．Did you see the doctor?
80．I hope you will get well soon./I hope you’ll get better soon.
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
81．例文
Wisdom for a Healthy and Happy Life
There is a famous English saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
It means good sleeping habits lead to a better life. In my family, we always eat balanced meals with plenty of vegetables and fruit, and we exercise together every evening. My parents remind me to sleep before ten o'clock. Thanks to these habits, I feel energetic and focused in class.
I believe this proverb guides me to live wisely and study efficiently.
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