精品解析:云南昆明市昆十中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期阶段质量监测八年级英语 试题卷

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2026-09-07
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昆十中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期开学质量监测 八年级英语 试题卷 (全卷四个部分,共8页;满分100分,考试用时90分钟) 注意事项: 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共三节,满分15分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有10秒中的读题时间,每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Because they’re smart. B. Because they’re scary. C. It’s the monkey. 7. A. Yes, please. B. Of course. C. That sounds good. 8. A. It’s a ball. B. It’s red. C. It’s Sally’s. 9. A. Bread and milk. B. Me, too. C. Yes, please. 10. A. Hold on, please. B. Yes, I’m Mr. Black. C. No. you can’t. 第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下列对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第11小题。 11. How often does Helen play baseball? A. Once a week. B. Seldom. C. Everyday. 听对话,回答小题。 12. How was Peter’s school trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 13. What did Peter do on the farm? A. Picked apples. B. Fed cows. C. Both A and B. 听对话,回答小题。 14. Where are they? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 15. What will the man have? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken rice noodles. C. Porridge. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. 下列单词划线部分含有相同元音因素的是________。 A. game fat make B. short horse work C. know grow now D. luck bus cut 2. — Is John ________ friend? — Yes, and I know ________ very well. A. you; him B. your; him C. you; his D. your; his 3. —How was your weekend? —Very good. I ________ the science museum with my classmates. A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. will visit 4. Many people enjoy watching the movie Dear You (《给阿嬷的情书》) ________ it tells a true and warm story. A. so B. after C. because D. although 5. We all think hard work can bring good luck ________ us. A. with B. at C. to D. on 6. Please ask John to ________ the rules on the wall. A. put on B. put away C. put up D. put down 7. —Why are you wet all over? —Because it rained ________ and I didn’t take an umbrella. A. slowly B. freely C. exactly D. suddenly 8. The great team spirit helped Chinese players win the ________ at the 2026 ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships Finals in London (伦敦世乒赛) in May. A. market B. match C. choice D. exam 9. Teachers always encourage us ________ our ideas in class. A. share B. shared C. to share D. sharing 10. —Excuse me, ________? —Yes, I’d like one large bowl of beef noodles. A. may I take your order B. are there any vegetables in the noodles C. what kind of noodles would you like D. where is the restaurant 第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Last month, our school had a Sports Day. It was a day I will never forget! The sun was shining ____11____ the morning. We all wore our red sports T-shirts and ran to the ____12____. First, there was a 100-meter race. My best friend Lily ____13____ part in it. She ran so fast that everyone cheered for her. Unluckily, she fell down near the finish line. But she didn’t ____14____. She stood up quickly and kept running. Although she didn’t win, we all cheered for ____15____. After the race, we had a fun team game. Each class had ten students. I was in the middle of our team. When I got the baton (接力棒), I ran as ____16____ as I could. Our class worked together and finally ____17____ the game! We jumped and laughed ____18____. In the afternoon, we had a picnic on the grass. We ____19____ sandwiches, fruits and bread. The teachers told us stories about their school sports days. It was so ____20____! This Sports Day taught me that trying our best is more important than winning. It was truly a day to remember! 11. A. in B. on C. at D. from 12. A. library B. sports field C. classroom D. dining hall 13. A. made B. took C. joined D. had 14. A. smile B. run C. stop D. start 15. A. she B. her C. hers D. him 16. A. fast B. slow C. high D. low 17. A. lost B. won C. played D. stopped 18. A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. lucky 19. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating 20. A. bored B. boring C. interested D. interesting 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分45分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,判断正误 (正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In 2026, ChatGPT 2.0 becomes very popular on the Internet. It can do many things for people. It is able to write articles and work out math problems. What makes it special is that it can also help common people “find their childhood”. People only need to give it an old yellow photo, or just some pieces of their old memories. Then ChatGPT 2.0 can bring back lots of things from their childhood. It can show the popular snacks at the school gate and their old family houses. It can even copy grandparents’ voices and tell those warm bedtime stories they enjoyed when they were young. The topic “AI Helps Me Find My Childhood” becomes a hot topic online. Many people are so moved that they cry. This hot topic also makes more people stop to think about the true meaning of technology in our daily life. 21. ChatGPT 2.0 is special because it can write articles and work out math problems. 22. People have to offer old yellow photos for childhood-memory help. 23. ChatGPT 2.0 can copy grandparents’ voices for bedtime stories. 24. Many people cried because of their hard life in the past. 25. The hot topic makes people think about technology’s true meaning in daily life. 第二节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A In celebration of the Year of the Horse, China Media Group showed four official mascots (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. They are Qi Qi, Ji Ji, Chi Chi and Cheng Cheng. Let’s have a look! Qi Qi got its look from a bronze horse cup of the Western Zhou Dynasty (朝代) . Its beautiful colour is similar to the night sky. Qi Qi is full of energy and hope. It carries the wish to work hard for our goals. Ji Ji looks like a special bronze horse of the Han Dynasty. It opens its wings (翅膀) , flies through the clouds, and runs after the sun. This shows us a strong and can-do spirit. People made Chi Chi after a famous horse from the Tang Dynasty. Its tail is tied up, preparing to run. This cute horse makes us think of the great Tang Dynasty—a time when China was very powerful. Chi Chi tells us to keep running forward. People got an idea from Przewalski’s horse (普氏野马) — the only wild horse still living in the world, and then created Cheng Cheng. It’s a symbol of the friendship between people and nature. 26. Which dynasty did Qi Qi get its look from? A. The Han Dynasty. B. The Tang Dynasty. C. The Western Zhou Dynasty. D. The Eastern Zhou Dynasty. 27. What does Ji Ji look like according to the text? A. It has wings. B. Its tail is tied up. C. Its colour is beautiful. D. It is a horse cup. 28. Which mascot shows the spirit of keeping running forward? A. Qi Qi. B. Ji Ji. C. Chi Chi. D. Cheng Cheng. 29. Which of the following is TRUE about Przewalski’s horse? A. It is full of energy and hope. B. It still lives in the world now. C. It can fly through the clouds quickly. D. It makes us think of the great Tang Dynasty. 30. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can you probably read the text? A. People. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Culture. B The final exam comes in June. When the exam ends, the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have about two months to relax. The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most children. The weather is usually fine. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents. Of course, the beaches are good places for relaxing. Some children are lucky to live near the beach. They can often play in the water. But for the children far from the sea, they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents. Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the sea water. There are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat, and exciting things to do. 31. School children usually have final exams ________. A. in June B. after June C. before June D. in July 32. Children like summer vacation because ________. A. the weather is rainy B. it is too short C. they can have lots of activities D. they have no exams 33. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代) in the sentence? A. Parents. B. Children far from the sea. C. All the boys and girls. D. Some children living near the beach. 34. Children far away from the beach can enjoy the sea ________. A. in the evening B. for one or two weeks C. for two months D. very often 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Children’s Summer Life on Beaches B. Fun Activities in Summer Vacation C. The Beauty of the Seaside D. Ways to Relax in Summer C In Kunming, there is a special thing every year. Since 1985, many seagulls (海鸥) have been visiting Kunming. These birds go a long way from the cold Siberia to find a warm place to stay in winter. It is hard for these seagulls to come to Kunming. They migrate from far-away cold Siberia to Kunming. They fly over mountains and rivers. They fly about 80 kilometers to the south each day, facing bad weather and many dangers along the way. It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia. Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety (安全). When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noises to tell others in the group. This helps them stay away from danger. A few years ago, scientists studied these seagulls. They put small GPS on some birds to learn more about where they go. They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar (缅甸) before deciding that Kunming is the best place. The seagulls usually arrive in Kunming in October and stay here until March. So, why do seagulls like Kunming so much? Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with an average temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time. This makes Kunming not only a good living place for seagulls but also a place where they get love from Kunming people. 36. What does the underlined word “migrate” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 迁徙 B. 栖息 C. 涉水 D. 洄游 37. How long does it take seagulls to fly from Siberia to Kunming according to the text? A. About one month. B. About two and a half months. C. About four months. D. About half a year. 38. How do seagulls tell their friends about danger? A. By flying away quickly. B. By making loud noises. C. By joining others. D. By jumping into the water. 39. Which of the following are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ①Seagulls fly from Australia. ②Seagulls live in groups. ③Seagulls visit Myanmar. ④The people of Kunming give food to the seagulls. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 40. Why is Kunming a good living place for seagulls to spend winters? A. The people of Dali are friendly. B. There are a lot of mountains and rivers in Kunming. C. People and nature can live together well. D. Seagulls can live with friends in groups in Kunming. 第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Do you want to remember new English words (单词) easily? ____41____ Connect (联系) words with life. ____42____ For example, if the new word is “exciting”, think of your last birthday party. You can also write down the useful words from movies or books. ____43____ Your mind loves pictures more than words. Draw a picture of the new word when you learn it. Just like the new word “apple”, draw an apple next to it. Learn words little but often. Learn 3 to 5 words each day. Write them on the sticky notes (便利贴). ____44____ Every time you look at those words, you remember them again. Use new words in stories. Write a story with the new words. ____45____ A short one is OK. It’s a great way to remember the new words for a long time. Now choose some ways and start today. Learning new words can be fun, not hard. You can do it! A. Draw pictures. B. Buy some word books. C. Here are four ways to help you. D. You don’t need to write a long story. E. Some words may not go with the story. F. When you learn a new word, you can think about your own life. G. Then put up the notes on the doors or other things you often see. 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. I can finish my homework by ________. (I) 47. In autumn, the ________ turn yellow. How beautiful! (leaf) 48. Look! My mom is ________ with her friends at Dongfeng Square. (jog) 49. Don’t post your real photos and information online. It’s ________ (danger) 50. Jack, it’s raining ________ outside. Please remember to take your umbrella. (heavy) 第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. There are ________ people watching the Dianfeng Gala. (太多) 52. Our art teacher teaches us ________ in the club. (剪纸) 53. We need to ________ our schoolbags before we leave the classroom. (打包) 54. ________ students take part in after-school activities every term.(成千上万的) 55. We should ________ learning carefully in our daily English classes. (聚焦……上) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 新学期,校报将开展“好少年(A Shining Teenager)”评选活动,以此来共建优良校风。请以“A Shining Teenager”为题,写一篇短文,推荐自己或者身边优秀的同学,可从兴趣爱好、健康生活方式、遵守校规校纪或者讲述一件闪光事迹等方面投稿。 要求: 1.语言流畅、书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于80个。 2.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名,如需使用姓名,请用Mike,Mary等名字,校名统一使用Xinhua Middle School。 3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。 4.抄袭试卷中相关材料的,抄袭部分不给分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 昆十中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期开学质量监测 八年级英语 试题卷 (全卷四个部分,共8页;满分100分,考试用时90分钟) 注意事项: 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共三节,满分15分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有10秒中的读题时间,每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Because they’re smart. B. Because they’re scary. C. It’s the monkey. 7. A. Yes, please. B. Of course. C. That sounds good. 8. A. It’s a ball. B. It’s red. C. It’s Sally’s. 9. A. Bread and milk. B. Me, too. C. Yes, please. 10. A. Hold on, please. B. Yes, I’m Mr. Black. C. No. you can’t. 第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下列对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第11小题。 11. How often does Helen play baseball? A. Once a week. B. Seldom. C. Everyday. 听对话,回答小题。 12. How was Peter’s school trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 13. What did Peter do on the farm? A. Picked apples. B. Fed cows. C. Both A and B. 听对话,回答小题。 14. Where are they? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 15. What will the man have? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken rice noodles. C. Porridge. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. 下列单词划线部分含有相同元音因素的是________。 A. game fat make B. short horse work C. know grow now D. luck bus cut 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:下列单词划线部分含有相同元音因素的是D。 game[ɡeɪm],fat[fæt],make[meɪk];short[ʃɔːt],horse hɔːs],work[wɜːk];know[nəʊ],grow[ɡrəʊ],now[naʊ];luck[lʌk],bus[bʌs],cut[kʌt]。根据单词的读音,可知D项划线部分的元音因素相同,都是/ʌ/。 2. — Is John ________ friend? — Yes, and I know ________ very well. A. you; him B. your; him C. you; his D. your; his 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——约翰是你的朋友吗?——是的,而且我非常了解他。 you你;your你的(形容词性物主代词);him他(宾格);his他的(物主代词)。根据第一空修饰名词friend,应用形容词性物主代词your;根据第二空作动词know的宾语,应用宾格him。 3. —How was your weekend? —Very good. I ________ the science museum with my classmates. A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. will visit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你周末过得怎么样?——非常好。我和同学们参观了科学博物馆。 根据问句“How was your weekend?”可知,周末已经过去,描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时。故填visited。 4. Many people enjoy watching the movie Dear You (《给阿嬷的情书》) ________ it tells a true and warm story. A. so B. after C. because D. although 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:许多人喜欢看电影《给阿嬷的情书》,因为它讲述了一个真实而温暖的故事。 so所以;after在……之后;because因为;although虽然。前后句之间是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句,应填because。 5. We all think hard work can bring good luck ________ us. A. with B. at C. to D. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们都认为努力工作能给我们带来好运。 with和……一起;at在;to到/向;on在……上面。bring sth. to sb.意为“把某物带给某人”,是固定搭配,应选介词to,表示给我们带来好运。 6. Please ask John to ________ the rules on the wall. A. put on B. put away C. put up D. put down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:请让约翰把规章制度张贴在墙上。 put on穿上;put away收起来;put up张贴,悬挂;put down放下。根据“the rules on the wall”可知,规章制度应该是被张贴在墙上,符合语境。 7. —Why are you wet all over? —Because it rained ________ and I didn’t take an umbrella. A. slowly B. freely C. exactly D. suddenly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你为什么浑身湿透了?——因为突然下雨了,我没带伞。 slowly“缓慢地”;freely“自由地”;exactly“恰好地”;suddenly“突然”。根据答句“I didn’t take an umbrella.”可知,浑身湿透是因为雨来得很突然,应填suddenly。 8. The great team spirit helped Chinese players win the ________ at the 2026 ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships Finals in London (伦敦世乒赛) in May. A. market B. match C. choice D. exam 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:伟大的团队精神帮助中国选手在5月于伦敦举行的2026年国际乒联世界乒乓球团体锦标赛决赛中赢得了比赛。 market市场;match比赛;choice选择;exam考试。根据“ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships Finals”可知,这是一场乒乓球比赛,运动员赢得的应该是比赛,应用match。故选B。 9. Teachers always encourage us ________ our ideas in class. A. share B. shared C. to share D. sharing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:老师们总是鼓励我们在课堂上分享我们的想法。 固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。应选to share。 10. —Excuse me, ________? —Yes, I’d like one large bowl of beef noodles. A. may I take your order B. are there any vegetables in the noodles C. what kind of noodles would you like D. where is the restaurant 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,可以请您点餐了吗?——好的,我想要一大碗牛肉面。 may I take your order可以请您点餐;are there any vegetables in the noodles面条里有蔬菜吗;what kind of noodles would you like你想要哪种面条;where is the restaurant餐馆在哪里。由“Yes”可知,本句为一般疑问句,顾客回答想要牛肉面,说明服务员在询问是否点餐。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Last month, our school had a Sports Day. It was a day I will never forget! The sun was shining ____11____ the morning. We all wore our red sports T-shirts and ran to the ____12____. First, there was a 100-meter race. My best friend Lily ____13____ part in it. She ran so fast that everyone cheered for her. Unluckily, she fell down near the finish line. But she didn’t ____14____. She stood up quickly and kept running. Although she didn’t win, we all cheered for ____15____. After the race, we had a fun team game. Each class had ten students. I was in the middle of our team. When I got the baton (接力棒), I ran as ____16____ as I could. Our class worked together and finally ____17____ the game! We jumped and laughed ____18____. In the afternoon, we had a picnic on the grass. We ____19____ sandwiches, fruits and bread. The teachers told us stories about their school sports days. It was so ____20____! This Sports Day taught me that trying our best is more important than winning. It was truly a day to remember! 11. A. in B. on C. at D. from 12. A. library B. sports field C. classroom D. dining hall 13. A. made B. took C. joined D. had 14. A. smile B. run C. stop D. start 15. A. she B. her C. hers D. him 16. A. fast B. slow C. high D. low 17. A. lost B. won C. played D. stopped 18. A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. lucky 19. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating 20. A. bored B. boring C. interested D. interesting 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者学校上个月举办运动会的情况,包括比赛过程、团队合作及野餐活动,表达了努力比获胜更重要的感悟。 【11题详解】 句意:早晨阳光灿烂。 泛指“在上午/早晨”用in the morning,on用于具体某天的上午,故选in。 【12题详解】 句意:我们都穿着红色的运动T恤,跑到了运动场。 根据第一段的“our school had a Sports Day”,可知运动会应在户外场地进行,所以是sports field。 【13题详解】 句意:我最好的朋友莉莉参加了百米赛跑。 此处为固定搭配“take part in”,表示“参加”,且本文描述的是过去发生的事,所以用动词take的过去式took。 【14题详解】 句意:但她没有停下来。 根据后文“She stood up quickly and kept running.”,摔倒后继续跑说明未放弃,stop符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意:尽管她没有赢,我们都为她欢呼。 根据介词“for”后接宾格,且Lily是女生,可知选her。 【16题详解】 句意:当我拿到接力棒时,我尽可能快地跑。 根据“When I got the baton”,此时在接力赛中,拿到接力棒后,肯定会尽可能快跑,fast符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意:我们班齐心协力,最终赢得了比赛! 根据“We jumped and laughed”,高兴的反应暗示胜利,won符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意:我们开心地又蹦又笑。 根据“We jumped and laughed”,本空需要副词修饰动词,且胜利后心情应是愉悦的,只有happily符合。 【19题详解】 句意:我们吃了三明治、水果和面包。 根据“Last month, our school had a Sports Day.”,全文讲述上个月运动日的经历,整体用一般过去时,所以用eat的过去式ate。 【20题详解】 句意:它真有趣! 本句主语“It”指代“老师讲运动日故事”这件事,结合整篇文章积极且愉快的语境,这件事是有趣的,因此选interesting。C选项interested意为“感兴趣的”,是用来修饰人的,不符合此处用法。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分45分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,判断正误 (正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In 2026, ChatGPT 2.0 becomes very popular on the Internet. It can do many things for people. It is able to write articles and work out math problems. What makes it special is that it can also help common people “find their childhood”. People only need to give it an old yellow photo, or just some pieces of their old memories. Then ChatGPT 2.0 can bring back lots of things from their childhood. It can show the popular snacks at the school gate and their old family houses. It can even copy grandparents’ voices and tell those warm bedtime stories they enjoyed when they were young. The topic “AI Helps Me Find My Childhood” becomes a hot topic online. Many people are so moved that they cry. This hot topic also makes more people stop to think about the true meaning of technology in our daily life. 21. ChatGPT 2.0 is special because it can write articles and work out math problems. 22. People have to offer old yellow photos for childhood-memory help. 23. ChatGPT 2.0 can copy grandparents’ voices for bedtime stories. 24. Many people cried because of their hard life in the past. 25. The hot topic makes people think about technology’s true meaning in daily life. 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍2026年流行的ChatGPT 2.0不仅能写文章做数学,还能帮人们找回童年回忆,这一功能引发大众感动及对科技意义的思考。 【21题详解】 第一段提到“What makes it special is that it can also help common people ‘find their childhood’.”,这句话表明ChatGPT 2.0的特别之处是帮助普通人找回童年,而不是写文章和解答数学题,题干表述错误。 【22题详解】 第二段提到“People only need to give it an old yellow photo, or just some pieces of their old memories.”,这句话说明人们可以提供旧黄照片,或者只提供部分旧回忆,并非必须提供旧黄照片,题干表述错误。 【23题详解】 第二段提到“It can even copy grandparents’ voices and tell those warm bedtime stories they enjoyed when they were young.”,这句话说明ChatGPT 2.0能够模仿祖父母的声音来讲睡前故事,题干表述正确。 【24题详解】 第三段提到“Many people are so moved that they cry.”,这句话说明人们是被勾起的童年回忆所感动而哭泣,不是因为过去艰难的生活,题干表述错误。 【25题详解】 第三段提到“This hot topic also makes more people stop to think about the true meaning of technology in our daily life.”,这句话说明这个热门话题促使人们思考科技在日常生活中的真正意义,题干表述正确。 第二节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A In celebration of the Year of the Horse, China Media Group showed four official mascots (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. They are Qi Qi, Ji Ji, Chi Chi and Cheng Cheng. Let’s have a look! Qi Qi got its look from a bronze horse cup of the Western Zhou Dynasty (朝代) . Its beautiful colour is similar to the night sky. Qi Qi is full of energy and hope. It carries the wish to work hard for our goals. Ji Ji looks like a special bronze horse of the Han Dynasty. It opens its wings (翅膀) , flies through the clouds, and runs after the sun. This shows us a strong and can-do spirit. People made Chi Chi after a famous horse from the Tang Dynasty. Its tail is tied up, preparing to run. This cute horse makes us think of the great Tang Dynasty—a time when China was very powerful. Chi Chi tells us to keep running forward. People got an idea from Przewalski’s horse (普氏野马) — the only wild horse still living in the world, and then created Cheng Cheng. It’s a symbol of the friendship between people and nature. 26. Which dynasty did Qi Qi get its look from? A. The Han Dynasty. B. The Tang Dynasty. C. The Western Zhou Dynasty. D. The Eastern Zhou Dynasty. 27. What does Ji Ji look like according to the text? A. It has wings. B. Its tail is tied up. C. Its colour is beautiful. D. It is a horse cup. 28. Which mascot shows the spirit of keeping running forward? A. Qi Qi. B. Ji Ji. C. Chi Chi. D. Cheng Cheng. 29. Which of the following is TRUE about Przewalski’s horse? A. It is full of energy and hope. B. It still lives in the world now. C. It can fly through the clouds quickly. D. It makes us think of the great Tang Dynasty. 30. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can you probably read the text? A. People. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Culture. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2026年春节联欢晚会的四个官方吉祥物——骐骐、骥骥、驰驰和骋骋,分别阐述了它们的设计灵感来源、外形特征及象征意义。 【26题详解】 表格第一栏中的句子“Qi Qi got its look from a bronze horse cup of the Western Zhou Dynasty.”表明,骐骐的造型灵感来源于西周时期的青铜马杯。 【27题详解】 表格第二栏中的句子“Ji Ji looks like a special bronze horse of the Han Dynasty. It opens its wings, flies through the clouds”表明,骥骥看起来像一匹展翅飞翔的汉代青铜马,即它有翅膀。 【28题详解】 表格第三栏中的句子“Chi Chi tells us to keep running forward.”表明,驰驰传达了不断向前奔跑的精神。 【29题详解】 表格最后一栏中的句子“People got an idea from Przewalski’s horse—the only wild horse still living in the world”表明,普氏野马是目前世界上唯一存活的野生马种。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知,文章介绍了2026年春晚四个吉祥物的设计来源、外形和文化寓意,属于文化类内容,因此最有可能出现在报纸的“文化”板块。 B The final exam comes in June. When the exam ends, the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have about two months to relax. The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most children. The weather is usually fine. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents. Of course, the beaches are good places for relaxing. Some children are lucky to live near the beach. They can often play in the water. But for the children far from the sea, they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents. Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the sea water. There are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat, and exciting things to do. 31. School children usually have final exams ________. A. in June B. after June C. before June D. in July 32. Children like summer vacation because ________. A. the weather is rainy B. it is too short C. they can have lots of activities D. they have no exams 33. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代) in the sentence? A. Parents. B. Children far from the sea. C. All the boys and girls. D. Some children living near the beach. 34. Children far away from the beach can enjoy the sea ________. A. in the evening B. for one or two weeks C. for two months D. very often 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Children’s Summer Life on Beaches B. Fun Activities in Summer Vacation C. The Beauty of the Seaside D. Ways to Relax in Summer 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述六月期末考试结束后孩子们迎来暑假,介绍孩子们在海边度过暑假的相关情况。 【31题详解】 原文第一段“The final exam comes in June.”,说明期末考试在六月举行。 【32题详解】 原文第一段“They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents.”,暑假可以游泳、参加夏令营、和父母出游,有很多活动可以参与。 【33题详解】 原文第二段“Some children are lucky to live near the beach. They can often play in the water.”,They指代前一句里居住在海滩附近的一些孩子。 【34题详解】 原文第二段“But for the children far from the sea, they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents.”,远离大海的孩子可以去海边玩一到两周。 【35题详解】 文章主要介绍了孩子们在海滩上的暑假生活,A选项Children’s summer life on beaches最贴合文章主旨。 C In Kunming, there is a special thing every year. Since 1985, many seagulls (海鸥) have been visiting Kunming. These birds go a long way from the cold Siberia to find a warm place to stay in winter. It is hard for these seagulls to come to Kunming. They migrate from far-away cold Siberia to Kunming. They fly over mountains and rivers. They fly about 80 kilometers to the south each day, facing bad weather and many dangers along the way. It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia. Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety (安全). When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noises to tell others in the group. This helps them stay away from danger. A few years ago, scientists studied these seagulls. They put small GPS on some birds to learn more about where they go. They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar (缅甸) before deciding that Kunming is the best place. The seagulls usually arrive in Kunming in October and stay here until March. So, why do seagulls like Kunming so much? Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with an average temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time. This makes Kunming not only a good living place for seagulls but also a place where they get love from Kunming people. 36. What does the underlined word “migrate” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 迁徙 B. 栖息 C. 涉水 D. 洄游 37. How long does it take seagulls to fly from Siberia to Kunming according to the text? A. About one month. B. About two and a half months. C. About four months. D. About half a year. 38. How do seagulls tell their friends about danger? A. By flying away quickly. B. By making loud noises. C. By joining others. D. By jumping into the water. 39. Which of the following are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ①Seagulls fly from Australia. ②Seagulls live in groups. ③Seagulls visit Myanmar. ④The people of Kunming give food to the seagulls. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 40. Why is Kunming a good living place for seagulls to spend winters? A. The people of Dali are friendly. B. There are a lot of mountains and rivers in Kunming. C. People and nature can live together well. D. Seagulls can live with friends in groups in Kunming. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海鸥每年从西伯利亚迁徙到昆明过冬的现象,探讨了迁徙路程、生活习性、科学家的发现以及昆明成为海鸥过冬胜地的原因。 【36题详解】 第1段“These birds go a long way from the cold Siberia to find a warm place to stay in winter.”和第2段“It is hard for these seagulls to come to Kunming.”表明,这些海鸥从西伯利亚寒冷地区飞来昆明,可推知“migrate”意为“迁徙”。 【37题详解】 第2段“They fly about 80 kilometers to the south each day... It is about 6,000 kilometers...”表明,它们每天向南飞行约 80 公里,从西伯利亚到昆明大约有6000公里。大概飞行6000÷80=75 天,即大概两个半月。 【38题详解】 第2段“When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noises to tell others in the group.”表明,当一只海鸥看到危险时,它会发出巨大的声音告诉群里的其他海鸥。 【39题详解】 根据第2段“They live in large groups for safety”、第3段“They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar”以及第4段“And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time.”,文中提到了海鸥群居、去过缅甸以及昆明人喂海鸥。 【40题详解】 第4段“Winter in Kunming is not too cold... which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food... And the people of Kunming often give food... get love from Kunming people”表明,昆明气候适宜、食物充足且人类爱护海鸥,体现了人与自然和谐共处。 第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Do you want to remember new English words (单词) easily? ____41____ Connect (联系) words with life. ____42____ For example, if the new word is “exciting”, think of your last birthday party. You can also write down the useful words from movies or books. ____43____ Your mind loves pictures more than words. Draw a picture of the new word when you learn it. Just like the new word “apple”, draw an apple next to it. Learn words little but often. Learn 3 to 5 words each day. Write them on the sticky notes (便利贴). ____44____ Every time you look at those words, you remember them again. Use new words in stories. Write a story with the new words. ____45____ A short one is OK. It’s a great way to remember the new words for a long time. Now choose some ways and start today. Learning new words can be fun, not hard. You can do it! A. Draw pictures. B. Buy some word books. C. Here are four ways to help you. D. You don’t need to write a long story. E. Some words may not go with the story. F. When you learn a new word, you can think about your own life. G. Then put up the notes on the doors or other things you often see. 【答案】41. C 42. F 43. A 44. G 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了四种轻松记忆英语新单词的方法,包括联系生活、画画、少量多次学习以及在故事中使用单词。 【41题详解】 前文提问“你想轻松记住新英语单词吗?”,后文给出具体方法,C选项“Here are four ways to help you.”指出这里有四种方法可以帮助你,起到了承上启下的作用,引出下文分条介绍的具体方法。 【42题详解】 本段小标题是“Connect words with life”,后文举例说明学新词“exciting”时想想上次的生日派对,F选项“When you learn a new word, you can think about your own life.”概括了本段的核心做法,与后文例子形成总分关系。 【43题详解】 本段提到大脑更喜欢图画而非文字,学新词时可以画一幅图,A选项“Draw pictures.”指出画图,作为小标题概括了本段的主题,与后文画苹果例子的解释一致。 【44题详解】 前文提到把新词写在便利贴上,后文说每次看到这些词就会再次记住,G选项“Then put up the notes on the doors or other things you often see.”承接上文写下单词的动作,引出后文经常看到从而记住的结果。 【45题详解】 前文建议用新单词写故事,后文说简短的故事也可以,D选项“You don’t need to write a long story.”与后文“A short one is OK.”语义一致,是对写故事建议的补充说明。 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. I can finish my homework by ________. (I) 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意:我可以独自完成作业。根据“finish my homework by...”和提示词“I”可知,此处表达“独自”的含义,固定短语by oneself意为“独自,靠自己”,所以需要把主格人称代词I转换为对应的反身代词myself。 47. In autumn, the ________ turn yellow. How beautiful! (leaf) 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意:秋天,树叶变黄了。多美啊!空格后面谓语动词是原形turn,说明主语必须是复数名词。leaf的复数是leaves。 48. Look! My mom is ________ with her friends at Dongfeng Square. (jog) 【答案】jogging 【解析】 【详解】句意:看!我妈妈正在东风广场和她的朋友们慢跑。根据“Look!”和空格前“is”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“is + 现在分词”,动词jog的现在分词为jogging。 49. Don’t post your real photos and information online. It’s ________ (danger) 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要在网上发布你的真实照片和个人信息。这是危险的。本句是主系表结构,系动词is后接形容词作表语。danger“危险”,名词,其形容词形式为dangerous,意为“危险的”。 50. Jack, it’s raining ________ outside. Please remember to take your umbrella. (heavy) 【答案】heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意:杰克,外面雨下得很大。请记得带上你的雨伞。句中需要用副词修饰动词raining,用来描述下雨的程度,形容词heavy的副词形式是heavily。 第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. There are ________ people watching the Dianfeng Gala. (太多) 【答案】too many 【解析】 【详解】句意:有太多人观看巅峰盛典。句中汉语提示“太多”,修饰可数名词复数people需用短语too many,故填too many。 52. Our art teacher teaches us ________ in the club. (剪纸) 【答案】 paper-cutting 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们美术老师在社团里教我们剪纸。paper-cutting“剪纸”,不可数名词,作直接宾语。 53. We need to ________ our schoolbags before we leave the classroom. (打包) 【答案】 pack 【解析】 【详解】句意:离开教室前我们需要打包书包。“打包”对应的英文是pack;固定搭配need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”,to后接动词原形,因此直接用pack。 54. ________ students take part in after-school activities every term.(成千上万的) 【答案】 Thousands of 【解析】 【详解】句意:成千上万的学生每学期参加课外活动。“成千上万的”固定短语是thousands of,后接可数名词复数;位于句首首字母需要大写。故填Thousands of。 55. We should ________ learning carefully in our daily English classes. (聚焦……上) 【答案】 focus on 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们应该在日常英语课上认真集中学习。根据中文提示可知,“聚焦……上”的英文是focus on;should后接动词原形,focus on表示“集中于;专注于”,是固定搭配。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 新学期,校报将开展“好少年(A Shining Teenager)”评选活动,以此来共建优良校风。请以“A Shining Teenager”为题,写一篇短文,推荐自己或者身边优秀的同学,可从兴趣爱好、健康生活方式、遵守校规校纪或者讲述一件闪光事迹等方面投稿。 要求: 1.语言流畅、书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于80个。 2.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名,如需使用姓名,请用Mike,Mary等名字,校名统一使用Xinhua Middle School。 3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。 4.抄袭试卷中相关材料的,抄袭部分不给分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: A Shining Teenager I’d like to recommend my classmate Mary for the activity. She is a shining teenager in Xinhua Middle School. Mary likes doing sports. She has a healthy lifestyle. She keeps exercising every morning and eats healthy food. Also, she obeys school rules strictly. She is a girl who is always polite to teachers and classmates. What’s more, she is helpful. Last Friday, she helped a lost child find his parents on her way home. I think Mary sets a good example for us. We should learn from her. Let’s try to be better ourselves. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:本文是一篇话题作文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:推荐同学Mary为好少年,要求从兴趣爱好、健康生活方式、遵守校规校纪等方面进行介绍,也可以讲述一件闪光事迹 确定人称:以第三人称she为主 注意事项:文中不得使用真实姓名和校名,词数不少于80 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:开篇切入主题 主体段:从兴趣爱好、健康生活方式、遵守校规校纪等方面进行介绍,并讲述一件闪光事迹 结尾段:总结全文,发出号召。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:开篇切入主题 I’d like to.../I’ll introduce.../I want to...等 要点二:具体介绍 兴趣爱好:like doing/be interested in/enjoy doing等 生活方式:keep doing/eat healthy food/have enough sleep等 遵规守纪:obey school rules/never break school rules等 闪光事迹:help find.../offer help to the old/volunteer等 要点三:总结并发出号召 I think.../We should.../learn from/try to/It’s important to...等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:云南昆明市昆十中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期阶段质量监测八年级英语 试题卷
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精品解析:云南昆明市昆十中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期阶段质量监测八年级英语 试题卷
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精品解析:云南昆明市昆十中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期阶段质量监测八年级英语 试题卷
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