精品解析：河南郑州市第八十二中学2026-2027学年上学期初中招生综合素质阶段性评价材料 七年级英语

2026年初中招生综合素质阶段性评价材料 英语 注意：1.评价时间是30分钟。 2.答题前，请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、英语素养。（10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 第一节 词汇运用，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I went ________ (shop) with my parents yesterday. 【答案】shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我和我的父母去购物了。句中“yesterday”为过去的时间状语，固定动词短语go shopping表示“去购物”，本句中go变为过去式went，后面需接shopping，故填shopping。 2. Emma is having her ________ (twelve) birthday party. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛正在举办她的十二岁生日派对。表示某人第几个生日要用序数词；twelve的序数词形式为twelfth。 3. We are happy on ________ (child) Day. 【答案】Children’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在儿童节很开心。根据空后名词“Day”可知，此处是节日专有名词“儿童节”。名词child的复数形式为不规则变化children，不以s结尾的复数名词所有格直接加’s，即children’s；作为节日名称，首字母需大写为Children’s。 4. In ________ (I) opinion, reading more books is good for us. 【答案】my 【解析】 【详解】句意：依我看来，多读书对我们有益。in one’s opinion为固定短语，意为“依某人看来/在某人看来”，空格处作定语修饰名词opinion，需用形容词性物主代词。人称代词I对应的形容词性物主代词为my。 5. Tom with his brother always ________ (go) to the park on the weekend. 【答案】goes 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和他的弟弟总是在周末去公园。句中“always”“on the weekend”是一般现在时的标志词，表示经常性、习惯性动作。本句主语判定遵循就远原则，with his brother是介词短语，不充当主语，真正主语是 Tom，为第三人称单数；一般现在时中，主语为第三人称单数时动词要使用三单形式，go的第三人称单数形式为goes，故填goes。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。注意：1.每个词只能用一次。2.每空限填一词。 excite but song good of Many kids enjoy listening to music. Donovan Gibbs from the US was one of them, ___6___ he did more than that. Gibbs learned to play the keyboard (键盘乐器), drums, guitar and piano. Then, he began to write ___7___ to show his feelings. “I write sad songs when I feel sad,” Gibbs said. “When I’m ___8___, I write something with a fast drum beat (鼓声).” Gibbs wrote 74 songs in two years. He recorded (录制) his first song at the age ___9___ eleven. It was for his grandfather. “He gave me lots of happy moments (时刻): Now he’s ill. I want the song to help him get ____10____ soon,” Gibbs said. 【答案】6. but 7. songs 8. excited 9. of 10. better 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了美国男孩Donovan Gibbs热爱音乐，通过创作歌曲表达情感，并为生病的祖父创作歌曲希望他早日康复的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：许多孩子喜欢听音乐。来自美国的Donovan Gibbs也是其中之一，但他做得更多。前后句意存在转折关系，应用转折连词but连接，备选词but，意为“但是”，符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：然后，他开始写歌来表达他的感情。write后接名词作宾语，根据后文“I write sad songs”可知，此处表示写歌，备选词song需变为复数形式，符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：当我感到兴奋时，我写一些鼓点快的东西。be动词后接形容词作表语，根据“write something with a fast drum beat”可知，此处表示感到兴奋，备选词excite的形容词excited，意为“感到兴奋的”，符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：他在十一岁时录制了他的第一首歌。at the age of是固定短语，意为“在……岁时”，备选词of符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我希望这首歌能帮助他尽快好起来。get后接形容词作表语，根据“Now he’s ill”可知，此处指身体好转，good的比较级better，意为“更好”，符合语境。 二、完形填空。（10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，使短文意思通顺完整。 While coming back from school, Chinna went to Chacha’s shop because he wanted to buy some bells for his dog. Chacha showed him some beautiful bells and Chinna liked them a lot. He put his hand in his pocket (口袋) and found that his ____11____ wasn’t there. He searched all the pockets but did not find it. Feeling sad, he gave the bells back to Chacha and started walking home. Kamala ____12____ Chinna coming home. Chinna threw the schoolbag on the table and sat at the table. Kamala came to Chinna and asked, “What happened, my lovely son?” Chinna hugged his mother and started crying. After a while, he told his mother about the money. “Very ____13____, dear. I’ll give you money and you can buy the bells later,” said Kamala. “Thanks, Mom,” said Chinna ____14____. “That’s like my boy! Now, let’s go to the ____15____ to buy some fruit and vegetables,” said Kamala. Kamala and Chinna ____16____ there soon. Chinna wanted to buy a watermelon and chose one. The ____17____ of the watermelon was twenty yuan. Chinna gave the fruit seller fifty yuan and the fruit seller gave ____18____ sixty yuan. Chinna ran to his mother and said, “Mom, you know, the fruit seller gave thirty yuan extra ____19____. Can I buy chocolate with the money?” “Chinna, that’s very bad. How would you feel if you found your money wasn’t there?” “Very sad and angry!” said Chinna. “The fruit seller will also feel the same when he knows about the wrong giving. Now, be a good boy,” said Kamala. Chinna looked at his mother ____20____ ran back to the fruit seller. 11. A. money B. key C. phone D. note 12. A. hated B. spent C. noticed D. stopped 13. A. scary B. early C. sorry D. clever 14. A. certainly B. happily C. suddenly D. usually 15. A. hotel B. restaurant C. park D. market 16. A. arrived B. returned C. stayed D. practiced 17. A. price B. trick C. weight D. result 18. A. us B. them C. her D. him 19. A. right away B. on time C. by mistake D. at first 20. A. but B. and C. because D. although 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Chinna丢钱后妈妈安慰他，并在买菜时发现卖家多找钱，妈妈教育他诚实，最终Chinna还钱的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他把手伸进口袋，发现他的钱不在那里。 根据下文“After a while, he told his mother about the money.”可知，Chinna口袋里的钱不见了；money“钱”符合；key“钥匙”、phone“电话”、note“便条”均与下文语境不符。 【12题详解】 句意：Kamala注意到Chinna回到了家。 根据后文“Chinna threw the schoolbag on the table and sat at the table. Kamala came to Chinna and asked…”可知，妈妈注意到Chinna回家；noticed“注意到”符合；hated“讨厌”、spent“花费”、stopped“停止”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：“非常遗憾，亲爱的。我会给你钱，你以后可以买铃铛。”Kamala说。 结合上文Chinna弄丢钱，没能买到铃铛，妈妈对此表示惋惜；sorry“遗憾的，惋惜的” 符合；scary“吓人的”、early“早的”、clever“聪明的”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：“谢谢，妈妈。”Chinna开心地说。 妈妈答应给他钱去买铃铛，由此可推断Chinna此刻心情很高兴；happily “开心地”符合；certainly“当然”、suddenly“突然”、usually“通常”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：现在，我们去市场买一些水果和蔬菜吧。 根据“to buy some fruit and vegetables”，买水果蔬菜要去市场；market“市场”符合；hotel“宾馆”、restaurant“餐馆”、park“公园”均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：Kamala和Chinna很快到达了那里。 结合上下文，母子二人动身前往市场，很快就到了；arrived“到达”符合；returned“返回”、stayed“停留”、practiced“练习”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：西瓜的价格是二十元。 根据“was twenty yuan”，此处说的是西瓜的价格；price“价格”符合；trick“诡计”、weight“重量”、result“结果”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：Chinna给水果卖家五十元，水果卖家找给他六十元。 空处指代Chinna，男性，在动词gave后用宾格；him“他”符合；us“我们”、them“他们”、her“她”均不符合指代要求。 【19题详解】 句意：Chinna跑向妈妈说：“妈妈，你知道吗？水果卖家错误地多给了三十元。我可以用这个钱买巧克力吗？” 根据下文“the wrong giving”可知，卖家出错多找了钱；by mistake“错误地”为固定短语；right away“立刻”、on time“准时”、at first“起初”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：Chinna看向妈妈并且跑回水果卖家那里。 “looked at his mother”和“ran back to the fruit seller”是顺承动作，应用并列连词and；but表转折，because表原因，although表让步，均不符合逻辑。 三、阅读理解。（5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） On August 14, 2025, Beijing hosted the world’s first Humanoid (人形的) Robot Games at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the “Ice Ribbon”. Over 500 robots from 16 countries formed 280 teams to take part in sports, dances, and practical tasks during the three-day event. The opening ceremony (开幕式) amazed people with robots dancing hip-hop, performing martial arts, and playing instruments like keyboards. In a fashion show, robots modeled clothes with humans, though one fell over. The Games included three types: 1. Athletics (体育竞技): Running races, high jump, and soccer-even a 5v5 game where robots made decisions alone. 2. Performances: Group dances and martial arts, such as 60 mini-robots in Chinese opera costumes (戏剧服装). 3. Real-world challenges: Tasks like sorting hospital medicines or cleaning hotel rooms in 20 minutes. Teams from top universities (like Tsinghua University and Peking University) and companies joined the international event. A Chinese official said every robot was “making history”. Though robots sometimes made mistakes, the events aimed (旨在) to improve technology through practice. The Games show China’s progress in AI robotics and give us a look at a future where humans and machines work together. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long did the Humanoid Robot Games last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 22. Where were the world’s first Humanoid Robot Games? A. A famous soccer field in Beijing. B. The National Speed Skating Oval (the “Ice Ribbon”). C. A large hall in Tsinghua University. D. An international exhibition center in China. 23. Which of the following is NOT included in the opening ceremony? A. Robots dancing hip-hop. B. Robots playing keyboards. C. A robot-human fashion show D. Robots sorting hospital medicines. 24. What can we learn about the soccer game in the Athletics Game? A. Humans and robots played together. B. Robots made decisions by themselves. C. It was the most popular game among the young. D. No robots made mistakes during the game. 25. What is the main aim of holding the Humanoid Robot Games? A. To improve robotics technology through practice. B. To make people have fun watching robot shows. C. To help robots win more games in the future. D. To show China’s great influence in AI technologies. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年8月在北京举办的首届人形机器人运动会，涵盖举办地点、赛事内容、参赛队伍及举办目的，展示了人机协作的未来前景。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“Over 500 robots from 16countries formed 280 teams to take part in sports, dances, and practical tasks during the three-day event.”可知，该项赛事持续的时间为三天。 【22题详解】 根据第一段“Beijing hosted the world’s first Humanoid Robot Games at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the ‘Ice Ribbon’.”可知，首届人形机器人运动会的举办地点是国家速滑馆。 【23题详解】 根据类型3“Real-world challenges: Tasks like sorting hospital medicines”可知，医院药品分类属于现实挑战任务，不在开幕式活动范围内。 【24题详解】 根据类型1“soccer-even a 5v5 game where robots made decisions alone.”可知，在体育竞技的足球比赛中，机器人能够独自做出决策。 【25题详解】 根据最后一段“the events aimed to improve technology through practice.”可知，举办人形机器人运动会的主要目的是通过实践来改进技术。 四、书面表达（10分） 26. 同学们，你们在小学阶段发生了哪些变化呢？是什么原因让你们有所改变？这些变化对你们产生了什么影响呢？请以“My Changes”为题。写一篇作文描述你们的变化、原因或影响吧！ 要点： 可以从兴趣、习惯、性格、身体等多方面进行描述，也可以结合具体经历进行描述。 要求： 1.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，用词得当，语法正确； 2.书写清晰、规范； 3.不少于60词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Changes I have changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, I was shy and quiet. I was afraid of answering questions in class. But with the help of my teachers, I became brave. Now I am active and outgoing. Also, I used to dislike sports, but now I love playing basketball. It makes me stronger and healthier. I am glad about these changes. They make me more confident. I believe I will be better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 介绍类说明文，用一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：从兴趣、习惯、性格、身体等多方面或结合具体经历描述自己发生的变化，描述变的原因或影响 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：需包含题干中要点，不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点题，说明自己发生了变化 主体段：从兴趣、习惯、性格、身体等方面具体描述自己的变化，并描写产生变化的原因或这些变化给自己带来的影响 结尾段：介绍自己的感受，展望未来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：兴趣、习惯、性格、身体等多方面或结合具体经历描述自己发生的变化 兴趣：I used to dislike sports/now I love playing basketball/I only liked playing computer games/I fall in love with playing basketball/I loved watching TV all the time等 习惯：develop a good reading habit/I read books every evening/I often got up late and finished my homework slowly/I get up early every morning and finish my homework on time等 性格：I was shy and quiet/I was afraid of answering questions in class/I became brave/now I am active and outgoing/now I like talking with others and take part in class activities等 身体：I was short and weak/I easily got ill/I grow much taller and stronger/I seldom fall ill/I grow taller and healthier/I don’t feel tired easily等 具体经历：last term, my English teacher asked me to take part in an English speech/I felt worried but I tried my best to practice every day/I finished my speech successfully/now I become outgoing and brave等 要点二：描写产生变化的原因或这些变化给自己带来的影响 原因选择：with the help of my teachers/my teachers and classmates help me a lot/with my mother’s help/my father took me to the library every weekend/my mother told me to do more exercise等 影响选择：it makes me stronger and healthier/they make me more confident/reading opens my eyes and makes me learn more new things/these changes make me happy and confident/doing sports helps me keep healthy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中招生综合素质阶段性评价材料 英语 注意：1.评价时间是30分钟。 2.答题前，请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、英语素养。（10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 第一节 词汇运用，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I went ________ (shop) with my parents yesterday. 2. Emma is having her ________ (twelve) birthday party. 3. We are happy on ________ (child) Day. 4. In ________ (I) opinion, reading more books is good for us. 5. Tom with his brother always ________ (go) to the park on the weekend. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。注意：1.每个词只能用一次。2.每空限填一词。 excite but song good of Many kids enjoy listening to music. Donovan Gibbs from the US was one of them, ___6___ he did more than that. Gibbs learned to play the keyboard (键盘乐器), drums, guitar and piano. Then, he began to write ___7___ to show his feelings. “I write sad songs when I feel sad,” Gibbs said. “When I’m ___8___, I write something with a fast drum beat (鼓声).” Gibbs wrote 74 songs in two years. He recorded (录制) his first song at the age ___9___ eleven. It was for his grandfather. “He gave me lots of happy moments (时刻): Now he’s ill. I want the song to help him get ____10____ soon,” Gibbs said. 二、完形填空。（10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，使短文意思通顺完整。 While coming back from school, Chinna went to Chacha’s shop because he wanted to buy some bells for his dog. Chacha showed him some beautiful bells and Chinna liked them a lot. He put his hand in his pocket (口袋) and found that his ____11____ wasn’t there. He searched all the pockets but did not find it. Feeling sad, he gave the bells back to Chacha and started walking home. Kamala ____12____ Chinna coming home. Chinna threw the schoolbag on the table and sat at the table. Kamala came to Chinna and asked, “What happened, my lovely son?” Chinna hugged his mother and started crying. After a while, he told his mother about the money. “Very ____13____, dear. I’ll give you money and you can buy the bells later,” said Kamala. “Thanks, Mom,” said Chinna ____14____. “That’s like my boy! Now, let’s go to the ____15____ to buy some fruit and vegetables,” said Kamala. Kamala and Chinna ____16____ there soon. Chinna wanted to buy a watermelon and chose one. The ____17____ of the watermelon was twenty yuan. Chinna gave the fruit seller fifty yuan and the fruit seller gave ____18____ sixty yuan. Chinna ran to his mother and said, “Mom, you know, the fruit seller gave thirty yuan extra ____19____. Can I buy chocolate with the money?” “Chinna, that’s very bad. How would you feel if you found your money wasn’t there?” “Very sad and angry!” said Chinna. “The fruit seller will also feel the same when he knows about the wrong giving. Now, be a good boy,” said Kamala. Chinna looked at his mother ____20____ ran back to the fruit seller. 11. A. money B. key C. phone D. note 12. A. hated B. spent C. noticed D. stopped 13. A. scary B. early C. sorry D. clever 14. A. certainly B. happily C. suddenly D. usually 15. A. hotel B. restaurant C. park D. market 16. A. arrived B. returned C. stayed D. practiced 17. A. price B. trick C. weight D. result 18. A. us B. them C. her D. him 19. A. right away B. on time C. by mistake D. at first 20. A. but B. and C. because D. although 三、阅读理解。（5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） On August 14, 2025, Beijing hosted the world’s first Humanoid (人形的) Robot Games at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the “Ice Ribbon”. Over 500 robots from 16 countries formed 280 teams to take part in sports, dances, and practical tasks during the three-day event. The opening ceremony (开幕式) amazed people with robots dancing hip-hop, performing martial arts, and playing instruments like keyboards. In a fashion show, robots modeled clothes with humans, though one fell over. The Games included three types: 1. Athletics (体育竞技): Running races, high jump, and soccer-even a 5v5 game where robots made decisions alone. 2. Performances: Group dances and martial arts, such as 60 mini-robots in Chinese opera costumes (戏剧服装). 3. Real-world challenges: Tasks like sorting hospital medicines or cleaning hotel rooms in 20 minutes. Teams from top universities (like Tsinghua University and Peking University) and companies joined the international event. A Chinese official said every robot was “making history”. Though robots sometimes made mistakes, the events aimed (旨在) to improve technology through practice. The Games show China’s progress in AI robotics and give us a look at a future where humans and machines work together. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long did the Humanoid Robot Games last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 22. Where were the world’s first Humanoid Robot Games? A. A famous soccer field in Beijing. B. The National Speed Skating Oval (the “Ice Ribbon”). C. A large hall in Tsinghua University. D. An international exhibition center in China. 23. Which of the following is NOT included in the opening ceremony? A. Robots dancing hip-hop. B. Robots playing keyboards. C. A robot-human fashion show D. Robots sorting hospital medicines. 24. What can we learn about the soccer game in the Athletics Game? A. Humans and robots played together. B. Robots made decisions by themselves. C. It was the most popular game among the young. D. No robots made mistakes during the game. 25. What is the main aim of holding the Humanoid Robot Games? A. To improve robotics technology through practice. B. To make people have fun watching robot shows. C. To help robots win more games in the future. D. To show China’s great influence in AI technologies. 四、书面表达（10分） 26. 同学们，你们在小学阶段发生了哪些变化呢？是什么原因让你们有所改变？这些变化对你们产生了什么影响呢？请以“My Changes”为题。写一篇作文描述你们的变化、原因或影响吧！ 要点： 可以从兴趣、习惯、性格、身体等多方面进行描述，也可以结合具体经历进行描述。 要求： 1.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，用词得当，语法正确； 2.书写清晰、规范； 3.不少于60词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $