Unit 1 A New Start 单元检测 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版2024英语七年级上册Unit 1 A New Start单元检测卷，满分120分，90分钟，适配单元复习，通过真实校园情境考查语言能力与学习能力，题型覆盖全面且梯度分明。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|27分|学校设施、日常对话、活动安排|含图片选择/短文填空，情境贴近新生适应场景| |完形填空|20分|词汇运用、语法规则|结合新学期适应主题，设选词与三选一填空，考查语言综合运用| |阅读理解|30分|学校介绍、个人经历、比喻文|含信息查找/七选五/补全句子，培养思维品质与信息整合能力| |语言运用|25分|翻译、语法填空|聚焦核心句型与语法，如be动词/代词，强化语言基础| |写作|18分|新学校生活介绍|提示性写作，融合感受与计划，提升表达与学习能力|

One of m amy, what's your new school like? W is big and beautiful. There is a big playground behind the classroom building. Question, what is ai's new school like two? W what do you usually do after school? tom? M, I play basketball with my friends on the playground. Question, what does tom do after school three? M how's the weather today? W is Sunny. Let's go to the park. Question, what's the weather like today for? Dw, what's in your new school bag and a notebook, a pen and an eraser? Question, what's in the boy's new schoolbag? Five, in what class are you having now? W english, our new teacher is very nice. Question, what class are they having now? six. W who is the man in the photo? And he is our maths teacher. He wears glasses. Question, who is the man in the photo? Seven, nice to meet you. Eight, how do you like your new school? Nine, what's your name, please? Ten, can I ask you some questions? Eleven, thank you for your help. Twelve, who is your new english teacher? Thirteen, w hello, i'm new here. My name is Linda. What's your name? M, my name is jack. I'm also new here. Fourteen, and is this your pen? mary? W, no, IT isn't. Mine is blue. This red one is losses. Fifteen w what's your favorite subject, sam? M, I like english best. It's fun and useful. Sixteen m when do you get up every morning, kate? W, I get up at half past six. Seventeen w do you like your new english teacher? M, yes, she's kind and often helps us with our english. Eighteen m, what are you going to do this weekend, lily? W, i'm going to visit the school library with my new friends. Thirteen w hello, i'm new here. My name is Linda. What's your name and my name is jack. I'm also new here. Fourteen, and is this your pen? mary? W, no, IT isn't. Mine is blue. This red one is losses. Fifteen w what's your favorite ite subject, sam? M, I like english best. It's fun and useful. Sixteen, and when do you get up every morning? kate? W, I get up at half past six. Seventeen w, do you like your new english teacher? M, yes, she's kind and often help us with our english eighteen. M, what are you going to do this weekend, lily? W, i'm going to visit the school library with my new friends. A. W, hello, i'm new here. My name is chi. M, high changing. I'm when lay. Welcome to our school. W, thank you. Your school is really beautiful. How many students are there in your class and there are forty. W, who is your class teacher? M, miss lee, she's very nice. W, great. I'm so happy to study here. Q nineteen, what's the girl's name? cute. Twenty, how many students are there in wang lay's class? V, W, hi tom. Do you know what lesson we have first today? M, I think it's english. Our new english teacher is coming. W, really? What is he like? M, SHE is Young and friendly. He likes to play games with us. W, that sounds great. I can't wait. cute. Twenty one, what lesson do they have first today? Q twenty two, what is the new english teacher like? W, hello, i'm new here. My name is chen. I am hi chi. I'm when lay. Welcome to our school. W, thank you. Your school is really beautiful. How many students are there in your class and there are forty. W who is your class teacher? M, miss lee, she's very nice. W, great. I'm so happy to study here. Q nineteen, what's the girl's name? Q twenty, how many students are there in wang lays class? VW, hi tom. Do you know what lesson we have first today? M, I think it's english. Our new english teacher is coming. W, really, what is SHE like? And he is Young and friendly. He likes to play games with us. W, that sounds great. I can't wait. Q twenty one, what listen do they have first today? Q twenty two, what is the new english teacher like? Good morning, everyone. Welcome to sunshine middle school. Our school is very big and clean. There are one thousand, two hundred students and eighty teachers here in the morning, you can visit our library. IT has many books, and IT is very quiet. At noon, you can have lunch in the dining hall. The food there is nice. In the afternoon, there is a basketball game on the playground. You can watch IT, or you can play with us. I'm sure you will love our school. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to sunshine medical school. Our school is very big and clean. There are one thousand, two hundred students and eighty teachers here in the morning. You can visit our library. IT has many books, and IT is very quiet. At noon, you can have lunch in the dining hall. The food there is nice. In the afternoon, there is a basketball game on the playground. You can watch IT or you can play with us. I'm sure you will love our school. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to sunshine middle school. Our school is very big and clean. There are one thousand, two hundred students and eighty teachers here in the morning, you can visit our library. IT has many books, and IT is very quiet. At noon, you can have lunch in the dining hall. The food there is nice. In the afternoon, there is a basketball game on the playground. You can watch IT or you can play with us. I'm sure you will love our school. Thank you. 外研版（2024）英语七年级上册Unit 1 A New Start 单元检测卷 （满分：120分　建议考试时间：90分钟） 班级：________　姓名：________　得分：________ 第一部分　听力部分（共27分） 第一节　听对话，选择相应的图片。你将听到六段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请根据对话内容选择相应的图片。（每段对话读一遍）（共6小题，每小题1分） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 第二节　听句子，选择最佳应答。你将听到六个句子，每个句子后有三个应答选项，请选出最佳应答。（每个句子读一遍）（共6小题，每小题1分） 7. A. Thank you.　 B. Nice to meet you, too.　 C. I'm fine. 8. A. Yes, it is.　 B. It's great. I like it very much.　C. It's near my home. 9. A. I'm from China.　 B. I'm twelve.　 C. My name is Li Hua. 10. A. You're welcome. 　B. That's a good idea.　 C. Of course. 11. A. You're welcome.　 B. Good luck.　 C. Here you are. 12. A. Miss Wang.　 B. She is very kind.　 C. She is in the classroom. 第三节　听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。你将听到六段对话，每段对话后有一个不完整的句子，请根据对话内容选择最佳选项补全句子。（每段对话读两遍）（共6小题，每小题1分） 13. The boy's name is ________. 　　A. Linda　 　 B. Jack　　 C. Tom 14. The red pen is ________. 　　A. Mary's　　 B. Jack's　　C. Lucy's 15. Sam's favourite subject is ________. 　　A. maths　　 B. Chinese　　C. English 16. Kate gets up at ________. 　　A. 6:00　　 B. 6:30　　C. 7:00 17. The new English teacher ________. 　　A. is strict　　 B. is tall　　C. is kind 18. Lily will ________ this weekend. 　　A. stay at home　　B. visit the school library　　C. go shopping 第四节　听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）（共4小题，每小题1分） （A）听下面一段对话，回答第19—20小题。 19. What's the girl's name? 　　A. Wang Lei　 　B. Chen Jie　 　C. Miss Li 20. How many students are there in Wang Lei's class? 　　A. 14　　 B. 40　 　C. 4 （B）听下面一段对话，回答第21—22小题。 21. What lesson do they have first today? 　　A. English　 　B. Maths　 　C. Music 22. What is the new English teacher like? 　　A. Old and strict　 　B. Young and friendly　　C. Tall and strong 第五节　听短文，完成下面的表格。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容完成表格中的信息。（短文读三遍）（共5小题，每小题1分） 项目 内容 学校 Sunshine Middle School 学生人数 23. ______________ 上午活动 24. 参观 ______________ 午餐地点 25. ______________ 下午活动 26. 观看 ______________ 学生感受 27. 将 ______________ 这所学校 第二部分　完形填空（共20分） 第一节　阅读下面一篇短文，从方框中的选项中选词并用正确的形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）classmate, find, from, interest, polite, make ,without good friend advice advice Before I come to school, my parents give me some useful (1)________. They say, "Don't be afraid of(2)________ a mistake . You can learn a lot (3)________ it." They also ask me to be (4)________ to my teachers and (5)________ . I think it is very important to make good plans at the start of a new term. I want choose a (6)________way to study every subject. I will remember every happy moment in my new school. At first, I have a big problem: I don't know anyone here. But now I have made many new(7)________ , and I feel really happy. I begin(8) ________ the (9)________ of junior high life. It is a new start, and I won't let each new day go by (10)________ trying my best. 第二节　阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Today is my first day of junior high school. In the morning, I feel a little (1) ________. Our first lesson is English. A young teacher, Ms Chen, comes into the classroom with a (2) ________ on her face. “Good morning, everyone! Welcome to junior high!” she says. Then she (3) ________ some words on the blackboard and asks vs to (4) ________ them down. “What is the most important thing in learning?” she asks. We all put (5) ________ our hands. A boy gives a silly (6) ________, and the class laughs. But Ms Chen is not angry. She smiles and (7) ________ out some rules. “Don't be afraid of (8) ________ mistakes. We can learn from them,” she says. Her words make me (9) ________ much better. At the end of the lesson, she tells us, “Junior high is a new start. Make good plans and (10) ________ your dreams.” I am so lucky to have a teacher like her. 1. A. happy　 B. nervous 　C. tired 2. A. book　 B. pen　 C. smile 3. A. gives　 B. writes　 C. reads 4. A. put　 B. take　 C. write 5. A. up　 B. on　 C. off 6. A. answer　 B. question　 C. idea 7. A. finds　 B. points　 C. works 8. A. making　 B. doing　 C. having 9. A. feel　 B. to feel 　C. feeling 10. A. find　 B. keep　 C. reach 第三部分　阅读理解（共30分） 第一节　阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分） A No. 1 Middle School is a nice school in our city. It has a big playground, a clean library and a modern computer room. There are 50 classes and about 2,500 students here. The school day starts at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 4:30 p.m. Students can join different clubs, such as the basketball club, the music club and the art club. They are all interesting. Many students like the library best because it is quiet and full of books. If you want to know more about our school, please visit our website (网站): www.no1ms.com. 1. How many students are there in No. 1 Middle School? 　　A. 50　　B. 2,500　　C. 4:30 2. What time does the school day start? 　　A. At 8:00 a.m.　　B. At 4:30 p.m.　　C. At 8:30 a.m. 3. Which club can students join? 　A. The swimming club　　B. The music club　　C. The chess club 4. Why do many students like the library best? A. Because it is big.　　B. Because it is new.C. Because it is quiet and full of books. 5. Where can we know more about the school? 　A. On the website.　　B. In the classroom.　　C. On the playground. B Today is my first day at junior high school. I get up at half past six in the morning. I am a little nervous, but my mother says, “Don't worry. Just be yourself.” I put on my new school uniform (校服) and go to school by bike. When I get to school, I meet my new class teacher, Mr Green. He is very friendly. He shows us around the school. There are three teaching buildings and one big dining hall. My favourite place is the science lab (科学实验室). In the afternoon, we have an English class. The teacher asks us to introduce (介绍) ourselves. I say, “My name is Liu Yang. I like reading and playing football.” Many classmates smile at me. I think I will have a happy school life here. 1. When does the writer get up in the morning? 　　A. At 6:30.　　B. At 7:00.　　C. At 8:00. 2. How does the writer go to school? 　　A. By bus.　　B. By bike.　　C. On foot. 3. Who shows the writer around the school? 　　A. Mr Green.　　B. The English teacher.　　C. A classmate. 4. What is the writer's favourite place? 　　A. The dining hall.　　B. The science lab.　　C. The library. 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer doesn't like the new school.　 B. The writer is happy about the new school.　 C. The writer wants to go back home. C Primary school was like a small pool . We played and studied happily in it. Now we are in junior high. It is like a big sea, and we are like little boats. The sea is wide, and sometimes there are storms . We must learn to protect ourselves. When the wind blows, we can't stop. We should sail towards our goals . It is important to make good plans. Remember: no pain, no gain (一分耕耘，一分收获). If we work hard, we will get to a better place in the future. Let's start our new journey together! 1. What was primary school like? 　　A. A big sea.　　B. A small pool.　　C. A little boat. 2. What does the writer compare students to ? 　　A. Boats.　　B. Storms.　　C. Pools. 3. What should we do when there are storms? 　　A. Stop and go back.　　B. Protect ourselves and sail on.　　C. Stay at home. 4. The underlined word “protect” means ________ in Chinese. 　　A. 保护　　B. 练习　　C. 提供 5. What is the best title for the passage? 　　A. My First Day　　B. A New Journey　　C. My Family 第二节　阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） A. Ask your teachers for help.　 B. Keep a small diary. C. Make a list of things to do.　 D. Learn from your mistakes. E. Don't be too shy to speak in class.　 F. Get enough sleep every night. G. Be friendly to everyone.　 H. Stay up late every night. I. Write down your dreams.　 J. Take part in different activities. K. Believe in yourself. Starting junior high school is a new start for every student. Some of you may feel a little nervous. Don't worry! Here is some advice to help you. First, make a plan for your study. (1) ________. A good plan can help you use your time well.Second, be friendly to your new classmates. (2) ________. Smile and say “hello” to them. It will be easy to make friends.Third, speak more in class. (3) ________. Your answer may not be right, but that's OK.Fourth, ask for help when you need it. (4) ________. Teachers and classmates are always ready to help you.Fifth, take part in school activities. (5) ________. You can join a club or play a sport. It makes your school life colourful.Sixth, don't be afraid of mistakes. (6) ________. Try again, and you will do better.Seventh, keep a diary. (7) ________. Write down your feelings and your goals.Eighth, remember to rest. (8) ________. A healthy body is important for study.Ninth, believe in yourself. (9) ________. You are the best of yourself. Finally, have dreams. (10) ________, and your dream will come true. 第三节　阅读下面的短文，根据其内容补全文后的句子。（共5小题，每小题1分） （要求：每空不超过四个单词。） Tom is a new student at Sunshine Middle School. He loves sports and music. After class, he usually plays basketball with his friends on the playground. On Monday and Wednesday afternoons, he goes to the music club and learns to play the guitar. On Friday, there is a school sports meet. Tom wants to take part in the running race. He gets up early every day and practises running. He also does his homework carefully after dinner. His teacher says, “Time flies. Make good use of your time.” Tom thinks his new school life is wonderful. 1. Tom is a new student at ________. 2. After class, Tom plays ________ with his friends. 3. Tom learns to play the ________ in the music club. 4. Tom practises ________ early in the morning. 5. The teacher tells Tom to ________ his time well. 第四部分　语言运用（共25分） 第一节　根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题，每小题3分） 1. 在初中，制定好的计划是很重要的。 　　It ________ ________ ________ make good plans at junior high school. 2. 你的新学校怎么样？ 　　________ is your new school ________? 3. 别害怕犯错误，我们能从中学到东西。 　　Don't ________ ________ ________ mistakes. We can learn from them. 4. 她是我的一个朋友。 　　She is ________ ________ ________ mine. 5. 我们应当保护自己，免受暴风雨的伤害。 　　We should ________ ourselves ________ the storm. 第二节　语法填空。阅读下面短文，根据上下文用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分） I am Li Hua. Today is my (1) ________ (one) day at junior high school. In the morning, I am a little nervous, but now I feel happy. My new school (2) ________ (be) big and beautiful. In the classroom, I meet a girl. “What's your name?” she asks. “My name is Li Hua. Nice to meet you!” I answer. “Nice to meet you, too. I'm Wang Fang. This is my desk,” she says. Our class teacher, Miss Wang, comes in. She is very kind. She (3) ________ ( give) vs some useful advice. “Be (4) ________ (friend) to your classmates. Help (5) ________ (they) when they ________(6)( need) it. Don't be afraid of (7) ________ (make) mistakes. You can learn from them,” she says. Wang Fang is a new friend of (8) ________ (I). We talk and laugh together. Before we leave, Miss Wang says with a smile, “Junior high is a new start. Believe in (9) ________ (you), boys and (10)________ (girl)!” We all say “thank you” to her. 第五部分　写作（共18分） 书面表达。 假设你是李华，刚升入初中。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的新学校生活。 提示： 1. 你的新学校又大又漂亮； 2. 你有很多新同学和新老师； 3. 你的第一节课是英语课，老师很友好； 4. 你对新学校的感受和计划。 要求：1. 词数60～80词；2. 可适当发挥，使行文连贯；3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! I'm Li Hua. I'm a new student at junior high school now. 听力原文（教师用） 说明：本部分供教师播放录音或朗读使用。第一节、第二节各读一遍；第三节、第四节各读两遍；第五节读三遍。 第一节　听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1.M: Amy, what's your new school like? W: It's big and beautiful. There is a big playground behind the classroom building. Q: What is Amy's new school like? 2. W: What do you usually do after school, Tom? 　M: I play basketball with my friends on the playground. 　Q: What does Tom do after school? 3. M: How's the weather today? 　W: It's sunny. Let's go to the park! 　Q: What's the weather like today? 4.W: What's in your new schoolbag? M: A notebook, a pen and an eraser. Q: What's in the boy's new schoolbag? 5. M: What class are you having now? 　W: English. Our new teacher is very nice. 　Q: What class are they having now? 6. W: Who is the man in the photo? 　M: He is our maths teacher. He wears glasses. 　Q: Who is the man in the photo? 第二节　听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. Nice to meet you. 8. How do you like your new school? 9. What's your name, please? 10. Can I ask you some questions? 11. Thank you for your help. 12. Who is your new English teacher? 第三节　听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. W: Hello! I'm new here. My name is Linda. What's your name? 　　M: My name is Jack. I'm also new here. 14. M: Is this your pen, Mary? 　　W: No, it isn't. Mine is blue. This red one is Lucy's. 15. W: What's your favourite subject, Sam? 　　M: I like English best. It's fun and useful. 16. M: When do you get up every morning, Kate? 　　W: I get up at half past six. 17. W: Do you like your new English teacher? 　　M: Yes. She is kind and often helps us with our English. 18. M: What are you going to do this weekend, Lily? 　　W: I'm going to visit the school library with my new friends. 第四节　听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） A W: Hello! I'm new here. My name is Chen Jie. M: Hi, Chen Jie! I'm Wang Lei. Welcome to our school. W: Thank you. Your school is really beautiful. How many students are there in your class? M: There are forty. W: Who is your class teacher? M: Miss Li. She is very nice. W: Great! I'm so happy to study here. Q19: What's the girl's name? Q20: How many students are there in Wang Lei's class? B W: Hi, Tom! Do you know what lesson we have first today? M: I think it's English. Our new English teacher is coming. W: Really? What is she like? M: She is young and friendly. She likes to play games with us. W: That sounds great. I can't wait! Q21: What lesson do they have first today? Q22: What is the new English teacher like? 第五节　听短文，完成下面的表格。（读三遍） Good morning, everyone! Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. Our school is very big and clean. There are 1,200 students and 80 teachers here. In the morning, you can visit our library. It has many books and it is very quiet. At noon, you can have lunch in the dining hall. The food there is nice. In the afternoon, there is a basketball game on the playground. You can watch it, or you can play with us. I'm sure you will love our school. Thank you! 外研版（2024）英语七年级上册 Unit 1 A New Start 单元检测卷 参 考 答 案 （满分：120分　建议考试时间：90分钟） 第一部分　听力部分（共27分） 第一节　听对话，选择相应的图片（1—6小题，每小题1分） 1. A　　2. B　　3. C　　4. A　　5. B　　6. A 第二节　听句子，选择最佳应答（7—12小题，每小题1分） 7. B　　8. B　　9. C　　10. C　　11. A　　12. A 第三节　听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子（13—18小题，每小题1分） 13. B　　14. C　　15. C　　16. B　　17. C　　18. B 第四节　听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项（19—22小题，每小题1分） 19. B　　20. B　　21. A　　22. B 第五节　听短文，完成表格（23—27小题，每小题1分） 题号 项目 参考答案 23 学生人数 1,200 students（一千二百名） 24 上午活动 参观 the library（图书馆） 25 午餐地点 the dining hall（餐厅／食堂） 26 下午活动 观看 a basketball game（篮球比赛） 27 学生感受 将 love（喜爱）这所学校 第二部分　完形填空（共20分） 第一节　选词填空（1—10小题，每小题1分） 词库：classmate, find, advice, from, interest, polite, make, without, well, friend 1. advice　　2. making　　3. from　　4. polite　　5. classmates 6. interest　　7. friends　　8. to find　　9. good　　10. without 第二节　三选一完形填空（1—10小题，每小题1分） 1. B　　2. C　　3. B　　4. C　　5. A 6. A　　7. B　　8. A　　9. A　　10. C 第三部分　阅读理解（共30分） 第一节　阅读选择（1—15小题，每小题1分） A篇：1. B　　2. A　　3. B　　4. C　　5. A B篇：1. A　　2. B　　3. A　　4. B　　5. B C篇：1. B　　2. A　　3. B　　4. A　　5. B 第二节　七选五（1—10小题，每小题1分） 1. C　　2. G　　3. E　　4. A　　5. J 6. D　　7. B　　8. F　　9. K　　10. I 第三节　补全句子（1—5小题，每小题1分；每空不超过四个单词） 1. Sunshine Middle School　　2. basketball　　3. guitar 4. running　　5. use第四部分　语言运用（共25分） 第一节　补全译文（1—5小题，每小题3分） 1. is important to 2. What；like 3. be afraid of making 4. a friend of 5. protect；from 第二节　语法填空（1—10小题，每小题1分） 1. first　　2. is　　3. gives　　4. friendly　　5. them 6. need　　7. making　　8. mine　　9. yourselves　　10. girls 第五部分　写作（共18分） 书面表达　参考范文（68词，不含已给开头） Hello! I'm Li Hua. I'm a new student at junior high school now. My new school is big and beautiful. I have many new classmates and teachers. My first lesson is English. Our teacher is friendly and kind. She often helps us with our study. I like my new school very much. I feel happy here. I will make good plans and work hard. I also want to take part in different activities. I hope to have a wonderful school life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $