福建省南平市顺昌县第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

**基本信息** 以必修三前四单元为核心，融合文化传承（如秘鲁Inti Raymi节日）、科技前沿（LLM与网络搜索对比）与个人成长（寻根故事、教学经历）情境，全面检测语言能力与跨文化思维，适配开学初学情诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、环保健康、领导力|对话贴近生活，独白渗透批判性思维（如数字艺术转型原因分析）| |阅读|20题/50分|文化习俗、个人叙事、科技辩论、社会议题|A篇节日信息题培养信息筛选能力，C篇LLM研究引导深度思考，D篇火星殖民讨论提升辩证思维| |语言运用|30题/45分|语法填空、完形填空、翻译|完形填空聚焦教师成长，语法填空融合旅行与太空探索主题，翻译考查核心短语（如bring about）| |写作|1题/25分|应用文写作|诚实主题班会报道，衔接必修三Unit3伦理话题，强化语言表达与价值引领|

顺昌一中2026-2027学年第一学期高二开学初适应性练习 英语 命题教师： 审核教师： 范围：《人教版英语必修三》Unit1至Unit 4 （时长：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在练习上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将练习上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Lee get his jacket? A. At a charity shop. B. At an online shop. C. At a second-hand shop. 2. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Set an alarm. B. Take his medicine. C. See a doctor. 3. What prevents the woman from joining the music club? A. She doesn’t like music. B. She has no friends there. C. She can’t play an instrument. 4. Why did the man change to digital art? A. He had a health concern. B. He found it more interesting. C. He wanted to use modern tools. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In a bookstore. C. In the classroom. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the woman feel about listening to English songs? A. Fun. B. Helpful. C. Difficult. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Make her own song list. B. Sing the words loudly. C. Record the English songs’ words. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How many trees has the man planted? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 9. What is the greatest benefit of trees according to the man? A. Cleaning the air. B. Dropping the temperature. C. Providing homes for animals. 10. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Plant more trees. B. Reduce paper usage. C. Report to the government regularly. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the difficulty that the man is facing? A. Remembering things. B. Keeping a healthy diet. C. Managing tasks at the same time. 12. What improves blood supply to the brain according to the woman? A. Enough sleep. B. Regular exercise. C. Different kinds of fish. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Doctor and patient. C. Fitness coach and athlete. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why was Nina unable to contact Richard? A. She lost his number. B. He had a new number. C. His phone was broken. 15. What has Richard decided to do? A. Develop a mobile app. B. Shoot his own videos. C. Limit his phone use. 16. What is Nina’s problem? A. She has poorer eyesight. B. She has trouble falling asleep. C. She spends less time with her family. 17. What does Richard try doing? A. Focusing on studying. B. Doing more exercise. C. Spending time outdoors. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How do good leaders treat their team members according to the speaker? A. Set different goals for each person. B. Apply the same power to everyone. C. Recognize each person’s advantages. 19. What do good leaders do when meeting challenges? A. Build confidence in the team. B. Find out the causes of the problems. C. Ask team members to find solutions quickly. 20. What is the speaker’s last suggestion for leaders? A. Acting as a good example. B. Making fewer mistakes. C. Being strict. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Inti Raymi is the largest ceremony in Peru that honors the Sun and marks the beginning of the Incan New Year. During a 9-day celebration, thousands of locals and visitors gather in the historic center of Cusco to experience a variety of cultural activities reflecting the influence of the Inca civilisation. Starting from the very first of June, the entire month is filled with celebrations, including offerings to Mother Earth, nighttime concerts, firework shows, and a series of colourful parades featuring various regional dances. The main events take place at three key locations around the city, each with its own admission and viewing arrangements: Location Ticket Information Q’oricancha Free, best views at temple edge. Square de Armas Free, but tables with a good view at bars or restaurants cost extra. Saqsayhuaman $100 per person if booked before April; $150 if booked after April; kids under 12 get 20% discounts. If you’re planning to watch this celebration, consider the following recommendations to make the most of your experience: ●Book your tickets in advance; ●Arrive early at each spot; ●Bring sunscreen, a hat and water; ●Wear comfortable clothing for walking; ●Keep transport between the different ceremony locations in mind. 21. What is the main purpose of Inti Raymi? A. To attract tourists to visit Cusco’s historic spots. B. To stress the significance of the Inca civilization. C. To praise the Sun and celebrate the Inca New Year. D. To thank Mother Earth and show cultural diversity. 22. How much should a couple with a 9-year-old kid pay in Saqsayhuaman at least? A. $280. B. $300. C. $360. D. $450. 23. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A travel guide. B. A festival schedule. C. A history textbook. D. A cultural magazine. B I grew up hearing pieces of stories about my great-grandfather, an olive (橄榄) farmer in Sicily, who left for America in 1923 with nothing but a bag and a handful of soil. My grandmother spoke of him in soft Italian, and of an old olive tree that was said to have watched generations come and go. For years, these stories were just words — beautiful, but distant, like a book I’d read but never lived. Last summer, I boarded a plane to Sicily to find the tree and the roots (根) I’d only known in whispers. My hands shook as I saw the tree in the distance: thick with branches spreading wide like open arms. I reached out and touched it. The bark (树皮) was warm, worn smooth by decades of hands — my great-grandfather’s hands, his father’s, his grandfather’s. In that moment, the distance between past and present broke down. A local elder said my great-grandfather left because the olive harvest failed three years in a row. He sailed to America to support his family back home. He never returned. His family joined him years later. Since then, villagers had tended to the olive tree, generation after generation, a reminder of those who had left. As the sun set, I sat under the olive tree. I thought of my grandmother, who had always felt like a stranger in America, sticking to Italian traditions: making olive oil, speaking her dialect, hanging a dried olive branch above our door. I had thought these customs old-fashioned and meaningless. Now I understood her. Before I left, I dug a small hole under the olive tree that bridged me to the past and my culture, and placed a handful of American soil next to the Sicilian earth. I whispered a promise: I would carry forward these stories that had shaped our family. I left Sicily not just with a handful of soil, but with a sense of belonging I had never felt before. 24. Why did the author decide to go to Sicily? A. To seek cultural identity. B. To collect story materials. C. To visit her grandparents. D. To enjoy a family vacation. 25. How did the author feel when she touched the olive tree? A. Nervous. B. Connected. C. Heartbroken. D. Excited. 26. What did the author finally think of her grandmother’s customs? A. They were outdated rules. B. They were useless practices. C. They were spiritual lifelines. D. They were foreign traditions. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Growing up as a Story Lover B.Sticking to My Italian Traditions C. Reuniting with My Warm Family D. Finding Roots under the Olive Tree C Large language models, or LLMs, are AI systems that power chatbots such as ChatGPT. Increasingly, people are turning to chatbots for quick answers instead of traditional web search tools like Google, Bing and Baidu. But a new study finds that people who use web searches to look up information gain deeper knowledge than those who depend on AI chatbots. Melumad, who works at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, teamed up with Pennsylvanian neuroscientist Jin Hoyun to compare what people learned through LLMs against regular web searches. Some search engines now give an AI-generated answer along with a list of websites. But a regular web search just gives a list of websites that have information related to what people search for. Across seven experiments, the researchers randomized (随机分配) more than 10,000 participants (参与者) to learn about different topics with either Google or ChatGPT. Afterward, the participants summarized what they’d learned and wrote it out as advice for a friend. The researchers then gauged whether the learned knowledge was “shallow” or “deep” based on what the participants reported. Across all the experiments, one pattern held: Knowledge gained from chatbot summaries was shallower than that obtained only from web links . When people use web searches, they analyse and summarize information. That means they figure out how information from different sources fits together. “LLMs can reduce the load of having to process information for oneself,” Melumad concluded. “But this comfort comes at the cost of developing deeper knowledge on a topic.” However, she noted, developers could design AI-using search tools that encourage users to dig deeper. People could follow the links given by ChatGPT or fact-check the information ChatGPT gives. These actions would bring users much the same benefits as web searching does. So Oppenheimer, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University, doesn’t think people need to give up LLMs. “The effectiveness of the tool depends on how you use it,” he said. 28. What does the new research show? A. Web searches are better for learning. B. Chatbots show answers more quickly. C. Chatbots help users learn more deeply. D. Web searches give more direct answers. 29. What does the underlined word “gauged” mean in paragraph 3? A. Guessed. B. Evaluated. C. Wondered. D. Doubted. 30. What led to the difference in the pattern? A. The cost of search tools. B. The comfort of the users. C. The source of information. D. The amount of mental work. 31. How should people use ChatGPT according to Oppenheimer? A. Limit its use in practice. B. Ignore its attached links. C. Follow its results directly. D. Treat its answers with care. D The idea of sending humans to Mars has attracted growing attention in recent years. Some scientists and private companies even hope to build a human settlement there one day. To many people, Mars represents adventure, discovery, and the possibility of a second home for humankind. Yet behind this exciting dream lies a serious question: Is moving to Mars really the right choice? One concern is that humans may change Mars before we truly understand it. If people land there, they will certainly carry countless microbes (微生物) from Earth. These tiny forms of life could spread across the Martian surface, making it difficult for scientists to tell whether any life on Mars is truly native. Even worse, if simple Martian life does exist, human arrival might destroy it before it is fully discovered. In that sense, going to Mars too soon could damage one of the very goals of exploration. There is also the question of whether humans are even the best explorers for such a task. Robots have already achieved remarkable results on Mars, discovering signs of water and materials related to life. Compared with humans, they are far cheaper and do not need air, food, or water to survive. They are not troubled by loneliness, boredom, or dangerous radiation (辐射), either. As artificial intelligence continues to develop, robotic missions may become even more effective in places that are too risky for people. At the same time, Earth itself still demands our full attention. Climate change, energy problems, and other global challenges remain far from being solved. Building a human settlement on Mars would cost a large amount of money, while life there would still be extremely difficult because of thin air, weak gravity, and high radiation. For these reasons, improving life on Earth is clearly a more pressing and reasonable choice than attempting to escape to Mars. Mars is certainly worth exploring, but for now, human settlement may be a step we are not ready to take. 32. What can we learn about Mars exploration in paragraph 2? A. Mars will be explored by humans soon. B. Human visits may affect Mars research. C. Earth microbes cannot survive in space. D. Mars has already been truly understood. 33. Which of the following words best describe robots used in Mars exploration? A. Intelligent and flexible. B. Advanced and creative. C. Adaptable and futuristic. D. Dependable and economical. 34. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. Earth and Mars need equal attention. B. Technology may improve life on Mars. C. We should address issues on Earth first. D. Mars settlement reduces Earth’s pressure. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward human settlement on Mars? A. Supportive. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Unconcerned. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people unknowingly tie their self-worth to money. ____36____ So individuals often measure their own value based on their bank account balance (余额). This connection between money and self-worth can be damaging. Poor people may feel like failures even if their challenges are due to outside factors beyond their control. Similarly, wealthy people may develop an overly high opinion of themselves, believing that their financial success makes them better than others. ___37___ Some individuals tend to overspend to keep up an image of success, afraid that others will judge them if they do not show material wealth. Others normally avoid financial discussions or opportunities, fearing their financial situation fails to live up to social expectations. These behaviors come from deep beliefs that people’s worth depends on their money. Given the situation, what shall we do to solve the problem? ____38____ Recognizing that money is a tool rather than a measure of personal value allows individuals to make financial decisions based on logic rather than emotion. Financial troubles should be viewed as learning experiences rather than failures, and financial success should not be the only determinant of happiness. ____39____ By gaining financial knowledge, setting clear financial goals, and making informed decisions, individuals can feel in charge of their financial journey instead of letting money decide their self-worth. Separating money from personal value helps people make smarter financial choices. ____40____ Instead, they can focus on their long-term goals and personal values. Financial success should be about freedom and security, not about proving your value to others. A. They do not realize the influence of society. B. Learning from the past is also an effective way. C. Building financial confidence is another important step. D. This connection can also lead to unhealthy financial habits. E. They no longer feel pressured to meet social expectations. F. Society also strengthens the idea that money reflects personal success. G. Breaking the money-success connection needs to change the way of thinking. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分45分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I never imagined I would stand in front of a classroom. As a shy non-native researcher, I found it ____41____ to give fluent and attractive lectures like my colleagues. Instead, I ____42____ research, where I felt comfortable. However, when my mentor (导师) asked me to teach her class, I ____43____ the challenge out of respect, though nervous. Despite hours of careful ____44____, my heart still raced as I walked into the classroom. I went through my materials quickly to ____45____ my nervousness. So I was embarrassed when, just minutes into the lecture, a student told me she was having trouble ____46____. Had I messed up my first lecture? I paused, took a breath, and ____47___ my pace (节奏). To my surprise, the energy in the room ____48____. Students began to ask questions, and I felt a real ____49____ to what I was teaching. Over time, continuous practice brought me more ____50____ in teaching. Meanwhile, I ____51___ student feedback. When a student said my slides had too much text, for example, I redesigned them with more ____52____ and fewer words. This change made discussions more ____53____. At that time, I realized that clearness and connection matter as much in research as they do in the ____54____. Finally, I was offered a position designing courses as well as teaching them. Looking back, saying “yes” to teaching was a transformative (变革性的) decision. Sometimes the most meaningful academic life is not the one we first imagined, but the one we build through intentional choices and ____55____ experiences. 41. A. confusing B. interesting C. frightening D. relaxing 42. A. preferred B. avoided C. supported D. quit 43. A. imagined B. enjoyed C. overlooked D. accepted 44. A. preparations B. conversations C. explanations D. observations 45. A. sense B. hide C. show D. increase 46. A. keeping up B. settling down C. holding on D. giving up 47. A. kept B. slowed C. quickened D. followed 48. A. faded B. remained C. changed D. died 49. A. contribution B. respect C. approach D. connection 50. A. confidence B. luck C. fund D. fame 51. A. delivered B. valued C. provided D. shared 52. A. questions B. notes C. pictures D. stories 53. A. brief B. active C. formal D. traditional 54. A. office B. lab C. society D. classroom 55. A. personal B. guided C. familiar D. unexpected 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (所有主观题答案请工整写在答题卡上！) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Li Lan’s first day back in San Francisco came on 21st June, after her camping trip to the Redwood Forest and a visit to Napa Valley. She felt great joy at returning to the city, whose long history gave her much 56 (inspire). 57 (locate) on the top of rolling hills, many beautiful historic buildings show different local cultures. She wandered along streets, enjoying creative street art from local artists. In the afternoon, she headed to a local museum in 58 she could explore the story of California’s goldrush period. There she saw many objects reflecting the city’s rich 59 (culture) roots. She also bought a small souvenir 60 (remind) her of this wonderful trip. B People have long looked up at the stars and wondered about space. Before the mid20th century, space travel was nothing but a distant dream. 61 the help of scientists around the world, humans have turned that dream into reality. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite 62 (launch) by the USSR. These failures brought everyone a strong sense of disappointment, but people have never doubted the value of space exploration. In 2003, China became 63 third country to send humans into space. Later, astronauts worked in space, 64 (provide) useful data for further research. They hoped complex spacebased technologies could serve human needs 65 (simple). 第三节 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 结合括号内的提示，把下列句子翻译成英语。 注意：本题答案错位不得分！ 66. 这场灾难给当地生活带来了诸多变化。(bring about) 67. 事故往往会在不经意间突然发生。(occur) 68. 面对如此巨大的损失，他陷入了绝望。(in despair) 69. 我们应该灵活地处理生活中的各种挑战。(flexible) 70. 我们应该感激那些在救援中帮助过我们的人。(grateful,定语从句) 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 假定你是李华，上周你班开展了以诚实为主题的班会，请以A Class Meeting on Honesty为题给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： （1）班会内容； （2）你的感受。 注意： （1）写作词数应为100个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 A Class Meeting on Honesty _____________________________________________________________________________ 高二英语9月份适应性练习 第 10 页 （共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $★启用前注意保密 2025-2026学年高一年级第二学期期末综合练习题 英语答案详解 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 21.【参考答案】C 【对应考点】细节理解题 【试题分析】从第一段“Inti Raymi is the largest ceremony in Peru that honors the Sun and marks the beginning of the Incan New Year.”可知Inti Raymi的主要目的是敬奉太阳、欢庆印加新年。故选C。 22.【参考答案】A 【对应考点】细节理解题 【试题分析】从表格的最后一行“$1O0 per person if booked before April,$150 if booked after April,kids under 12get20%discounts.”可知一对夫妻和一个孩子如果在四月之前订票，最低价格就是 100*2+100*80%=280。故选A。 23.【参考答案】A 【对应考点】细节推断题 【试题分析】通读全文可知，文章介绍了Inti Raymi这个节日的目的、庆祝活动、门票信息以及出行注 意事项，因此可以推断文章可能出自一本/一篇旅游指南。故选A。 B 24.【参考答案】A 【对应考点】细节理解题 【试题分析】根据第一段最后一句“Last summer,I boarded a plane to Sicily to find the tree and the roots (根)I'd only known in whispers可知，作者去Sicily是为了寻找奶奶故事里的树和根，寻找自己的文化根源， 故选A。 25.【参考答案】B 【对应考点】细节理解题 【试题分析】根据第二段最后一句'In that moment,.he distance between past and present broke down.”可 知，当作者触摸到橄榄树时，过去和现在的阻隔被打破，距离不复存在，过去和现在联系在一起，故选B。 26.【参考答案】C 2025-2026学年高1第二学期英语答案详解第1页共12页 【对应考点】推理判断题。 【试题分析】根据第四段I had thought these customs old-fashioned and meaningless.Now I understood hr.'可知，作者以前认为奶奶的这些传统习惯过时，但在回到祖父母的故乡，了解了这些家族传统背后的 故事后，她理解这些传统习俗是奶奶背井离乡唯一能跟过去联系起来的心灵寄托、精神支柱，故选C。 27.【参考答案】D 【对应考点】主旨大意题。 【试题分析】第一段讲述作者决定踏上旅程前往Si©ily寻找从小听到奶奶故事里的橄榄树；第二段讲述 作者见到橄榄树后的归属感；第三段讲述作者回乡了解曾祖父和橄榄树的故事：第四段讲述漂泊异国他乡 的奶奶始终坚持和橄榄树相关的家乡传统；最后一段讲述作者在这趟旅程找到了归属感，并会一直把这个 家族的故事传递下去。整篇文章讲的就是作者回家乡寻找文化根源的旅程，故选D。 0 28.【参考答案】A 【对应考点】细节理解题 【试题分析】结合第一段最后一句But a new study finds that people who use web searches to look up information gain deeper knowledge than those who depend on AI chatbots.”可知新研究发现使用网页浏览器搜 索比使用人工智能聊天机器人搜索获得的知识深度更深。故选A。 29.【参考答案】B 【对应考点】词义猜测题 【试题分析】划线词出现在第三段末尾：The researchers then gauged whether the learned knowledge was shallow'or‘deep'based on what the participants reported..”前文提到，参与者学习不同主题后，需要总结所学 内容并写成给朋友的建议。研究者则根据这些报告，来判断知识是“浅层还是“深层”。“gauged”在此动作中， 显然是对参与者的学习成果进行一种测量、评估或判断。故选B。 30.【参考答案】D 【对应考点】推理判断题 【试题分析】从第四段可以得知，通过使用传统网页搜索时，人们需要自己分析和整合不同来源的信 息，从而获得更深入的知识；而大语言模型(LLM)虽然减轻了人们处理信息的负担，但会导致获得的知 识变得浅薄。A选项，搜索工具成本；B选项，用户舒适度：C选项，信息来源均不符合题意：D选项，思 考工作量；符合题意。故选D。 2025-2026学年高1第二学期英语答案详解第2页共12页 31.【参考答案】D 【对应考点】情感态度题 【试题分析】从最后一段内容可知，用户可以通过点击ChatGPT提供的链接或对信息进行事实核查， 来获得与传统网页搜索相似的益处。人们不必放弃使用大语言模型，因为工具的有效性取决于使用方式。 由此可以推断得出人们应该谨慎对待大语言模型给出的答案。A选项，限制实际应用：B选项，忽视附带链 接；C选项，直接听从结果均不符合题意；D选项，谨慎对待答案，符合题意。故选D。 D 32.【参考答案】B 【对应考点】细节推断题 【试题分析】根据第二段'If people land there,they will certainly carry countless microbes from Earth.”以及 "These tiny forms of life could spread across the Martian surface,making it difficult for scientists to tell whether any life on Mars is truly native.”可知，人类登陆火星可能会把地球微生物带到火星，从而影响科学家判断火 星生命是否为本土生命。因此，人类到访可能会影响火星研究。故选B。 33.【参考答案】D 【对应考点】细节理解题 【试题分析】根据第三段“Compared with humans,.they are far cheaper and do not need air,food,or water to survive.They are not troubled by loneliness,.boredom,or dangerous radiation,either.”可知，与人类相比，机器人 花费更低，不需要生存物资，也不易受到恶劣环境影响，说明机器人既可靠又经济。故选D。 34.【参考答案】C 【对应考点】推理判断题 【试题分析】根据第四段Earth itself still demands our full attention.'”以及‘“For these reasons,.improving life on Earth is clearly a more pressing and reasonable choice than attempting to escape to Mars..”可知，地球上的气候 变化、能源问题等仍然需要优先解决，改善地球生活比移居火星更加紧迫、合理。因此可推断出，我们应 先解决地球上的问题。故选C。 35.【参考答案】C 【对应考点】观点态度题 【试题分析】文章多次指出人类移居火星存在问题，如可能污染火星、影响科学研究，机器人探索更 经济安全，且地球问题更需要优先解决。最后一句human settlement may be a step we are not ready to take”也 表明作者认为目前人类尚未准备好移居火星。因此作者对人类定居火星持怀疑态度。故选C。 2025-2026学年高1第二学期英语答案详解第3页共12页 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36.【参考答案】F 【对应考点】理解语篇含义，掌握句际衔接手段。 【试题分析】此空位于段中，前文点明很多人将自我价值与金钱挂钩，后文说明人们依据存款评判自 身价值。F选项社会也在强化金钱体现个人成就的观念”承上启下，既承接上文人们绑定金钱与自我价值 的现象，又点明该观念形成的社会诱因。故选F。 37.【参考答案】D 【对应考点】理解语篇含义，掌握句际衔接手段。 【试题分析】此空位于段中，前文介绍金钱和自我价值挂钩对贫富人群产生的思想弊端，后文罗列超 前消费、回避理财等不良行为。D选项这种关联还会养成不健康的理财习惯'承上启下，承接上文价值观危 害，总领下文各类不合理财务表现。故选D。 38.【参考答案】G 【对应考点】理解语篇含义，掌握段落结构。 【试题分析】此空位于段中，前文抛出如何解决该问题的设问，后文阐述转变认知、理性看待贫富得 失的思维方法。G选项打破金钱与成功的捆绑需要转变思维模式”承上启下，回应前文问题，引出下文思想 层面的解决对策。故选G。 39.【参考答案】C 【对应考点】理解语篇含义，掌握段落结构。 【试题分析】此空位于段首，上文从思想转变给出解决办法，下文介绍学习理财知识、设定目标、自 主规划财务的实操办法。C选项树立理财自信心是另一关键步骤”承上启下，承接上文思维改造，开启下文 实操层面的具体举措。故选C。 40.【参考答案】E 【对应考点】理解语篇含义，掌握句际衔接手段。 【试题分析】此空位于段中，前文指出割裂金钱与个人价值有助理性理财，后文用instead引出人们聚 焦长远目标。E选项“他们不再被迫迎合社会期许”承上启下，体现观念转变后的变化，和后文转折内容逻 辑衔接。故选E。 【完形解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者从胆怯害怕授课，到不断改进教学、收获成长的职场经历与人生感悟。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：作为一名腼腆的非本土研究者，我觉得像同事们一样流畅、生动地讲课 是令人害怕的。A.confusing令人困惑的；B.interesting有趣的；C.frightening令人害怕的： D.relaxing令人放松的。根据前文“shy”以及后文“though nervous'”可知，作者性格腼腆， 害怕讲课。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：相反，我更喜欢做自己感觉自在的研究工作。A.preferred更喜欢：B.avoided 避免；C.supported支持；D.quit放弃。根据后文“where I felt comfortable”可知，作者相 较于讲课，更喜欢轻松自在的研究工作。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而，当导师让我代课时，尽管紧张，我还是出于尊重接受了这项挑战。 A.imagined想象；B.enjoyed享受；C.ignored忽视；D.accepted接受。根据下文“though nervous”可知，作者虽然紧张，但还是接受了授课任务。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管经过了数小时的精心准备，走进教室时我的心跳依旧很快。A. preparations准备；B.conver'sations对话；C.explanations解释；D.observations观察。根据 上文“hours of careful'”可知，作者花了几个小时精心准备。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：我快速浏览教学资料，试图掩饰自己的紧张。A.sense感知；B.hide掩饰； C.show展示；D.increase增加。根据上文“my heart still raced”和“I went through my materials quickly”推测，作者快速翻看资料是为了掩饰慌乱情绪。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：因此开课几分钟后，当学生说她跟不上进度时，我十分尴尬。A.keeping up跟上；B.settling down安定；C.holding on坚持；D.giving up放弃。根据后文“Had I messed up my first lecture?”推测，学生无法跟上讲课节奏。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：我停顿片刻、深呼吸，放慢了讲课节奏。A.kept保持；B.slowed放慢； C.quickened加快；D.followed跟随。根据上文“the student told me she was having trouble .”可知，作者放缓授课节奏。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：令我意外的是，教室里的课堂氛围发生了改变。A.faded消退；B.remained 保持；C.changed改变；D.died消失。根据下文“Students began to ask questions”可知，作 者调整节奏后，课堂状态由沉闷尴尬转为积极互动，氛围发生变化。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：学生们开始提问，我也感受到与自己所讲授的内容真正产生了联结。A. contribution贡献；B.respect尊重；C.approach方法；D.connection联系、联结。根据上文 “Students began to ask questions”可知，学生能听懂作者讲课，说明作者思路清晰，与自己 教的内容产生了紧密关联。且下文“I realized that clearness and connection matter”也是提示。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：久而久之，持续的练习让我在授课方面更加自信。A.confidence自信；B. luck运气；C.fund资金；D.fame名声。根据上文“hough nervous'”和“Over time,continuous practice”可知，通过练习，作者从最初紧张胆怯到熟练授课，教学自信心不断提升。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：与此同时，我重视学生的反馈。A.delivered递送：B.valued重视；C.provided 提供；D.shared分享。根据后文“When a student said my slides had too much text,for example, I redesigned them with more and fewer words.”可知，作者十分重视学生的反馈。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：例如，当学生说我的幻灯片文字过多时，我重新设计课件，增加图片、精 简文字。A.questions问题；B.notes笔记；C.pictures图片；D.stories故事。呼应上文“had too much text”,此处指增加图片，精简文字。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这一改动让课堂讨论变得更加活跃。A.brief简短的；B.active活跃的： C.formal正式的：D.traditional传统的.根据上文“I redesigned them with more__and fewer wos.”可知，课件图文并茂更易懂，能够调动学生积极性，让讨论更活跃。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：那时我意识到，清晰的表达和情感联结在研究中和课堂上同样重要。A.ofce 办公室；B.lab实验室；C.society社会；D.classroom教室。呼应上文“in research”,此处 指在课堂教学中清晰的表达和情感联结同等重要。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：有时最有意义的学术人生并非我们最初设想的模样，而是通过主动选择 和意外经历一步步造就的。A.personal个人的；B.guided有指导的：C.familiar熟悉的；D, unexpected意外的。作者原本只专注研究，意外走上教学之路，属于意料之外的经历。 第四节（满分20分） 【参考范文】 基础版 Last week,our class held a class meeting on the theme of honesty,which inspired me a lot. During the meeting,we first shared real-life stories about honest people around us.Then we had a group 2025-2026学年高1第二学期英语答案详解第9页共12页 discussion about why honesty is important in every day situations,such as during exams,when dealing with friends, and in our future work.Some classmates also shared difficult moments when they chose to tell the truth even though it was hard.We watched a short video about a shopkeeper who returned a lost wallet,which deeply moved all of us.Through these activities,we came to understand that honesty builds trust and respect. I learned a lot from this meeting.I believe honesty is a value we should never give up. 提升版 Last week,our class held a thought-provoking class meeting whose theme was "honesty",which left a deep impression on every one of us During the meeting,we first shared personal experiences related to honesty.After that,a heated discussion was carried out on why honesty serves as the foundation of trust in our daily life.What touched me most was a short play performed by several classmates,which told the story of a student who gradually lost his friends'trust because of a series of small lies.Not only did the play make us laugh,but it also made us reflect on our own behavior.Only when we are brave enough to be honest can we truly earn respect from others. In my opinion,this meeting was meaningful and necessary.I sincerely hope that every one of us will keep honesty in mind and put it into practice from now on. 基础版范文评析 一、与主题班会相关的词组 1.on the theme of honesty(以诚信为主题)：准确点明班会的核心议题。 2.shared real--life stories(分享真实故事)：强调内容的真实性与贴近性，增强感染力。 3.group discussion(小组讨论)：体现班会互动的常见形式。 4.difficult moments（艰难时刻)：突出诚信选择中的矛盾与勇气，深化主题内涵。 5.builds trust and respect(建立信任与尊重)：总结诚信的核心价值，点明班会教育意义。 二、句式详解 1.Last week,our class held a class meeting on the theme of honesty,which inspired me a lot. 句型：主句+非限制性定语从句 分析：主句交代时间、事件（班会），wch指代整个主句内容，补充说明班会对“我'产生的影响（启发很 大)。结构简洁，逻辑清晰。 2.Some classmates also shared difficult moments when they chose to tell the truth even though it was hard. 句型：主句+定语从句(when..)+让步状语从句(even though.) 分析：when引导定语从句修饰difficult moments;even though引导让步状语从句，强调尽管困难，依然 选择诚实”，突出诚信的珍贵。 3.I believe honesty is a value we should never give up. 句型：主句+宾语从句+定语从句 2025-2026学年高1第二学期英语答案详解第10页共12页 分析：honesty is a value作believe的宾语从句；we should never give up是省略了that的定语从句，修饰 value。结尾句简洁有力，升华主题。 三、语言特色 全文用词平实、句式简单，以第一人称叙述真实感受，符合初中或高中低年级学生的写作水平。按“会议过 程一具体活动一个人感悟的顺序展开，层次分明，重点突出“诚信建立信任的核心观点。 四、结构逻辑 采用总一分一总结构：首句总起班会；中间按“分享故事一小组讨论一观看视频”顺序描述过程；结尾总结 收获。逻辑链条清晰，适合模仿学习。 提升版范文评析 一、与主题班会相关的词组 1.thought-.provoking class meeting（发人深省的班会)：用词更高级，强调班会的深度与启发性。 2.a heated discussion was carried out(进行了热烈讨论)：被动语态使表达更正式、客观。 3.serves as the foundation of trust(作为信任的基础)：比喻手法，形象说明诚信的重要性。 4.short play performed by several classmates(同学们表演的短剧)：体现班会形式的多样性（戏剧）。 5.reflect on our own behavior(反思自身行为)：突出班会的教育内化过程。 二、句式详解 1.Last week,our class held a thought-provoking class meeting whose theme was "honesty",which left a deep impression on every one of us. 句型：主句+定语从句(whose.)+非限制性定语从句(which.) 分析：whose引导定语从句，先行词为meeting,表明班会的主题；which指代整个主句，补充班会带来的 影响。一句话嵌套两个定语从句，表达紧凑且信息丰富。 2.What touched me most was a short play performed by several classmates,which told the story of a student who gradually lost his friends'trust because of a series of small lies. 句型：主语从句(What.)+表语+非限制性定语从句(which.)+定语从句(who.)+原因状语(because of） 分析：What touched me most作主语，强调最打动“我”的内容；which引导从句补充短剧内容；who修饰 student;:because of说明失去信任的原因。多层嵌套但逻辑清晰，体现复杂句式驾驭能力。 3.Not only did the play make us laugh,but it also made us reflect on our own behavior. 句型：倒装句(Not only+助动词+主语.)+but also并列结构 分析：Not only置于句首引发部分倒装，强调短剧的趣味性(make us laugh);but also引出更重要的教育 意义(reflect on our own behavior)。对比鲜明，节奏感强。 4.Only when we are brave enough to be honest can we truly earn respect from others. 句型：“Only+状语从句”引发的倒装句 分析：Only when..放在句首，主句can we..使用倒装语序，强烈突出“只有勇敢诚实，才能真正赢得尊重” 2025-2026学年高1第二学期英语答案详解第11页共12页 这一核心观点，结尾富有号召力。 三、语言特色 全文用词考究（如thought-provok ing,foundation,reflect),句式丰富多变（包含倒装、从句嵌套、被动语态）。 语气从叙述转向反思再转向号召，层层递进，适合高中或高水平写作者模仿。短剧情节的引入（因小谎言 失去信任)使抽象主题具象化，增强可读性。 四、结构逻辑 采用引入一展开一升华三段式：第一段总述班会的深刻印象；第二段按“分享经历一讨论一短剧表演”顺序 展开，以短剧为情感高潮并引出反思；第三段总结个人观点并提出希望(keep honesty in mind and put it into practice)。逻辑严密，结尾具有行动导向。 2025-2026学年高1第二学期英语答案详解第12页共12页高一英语听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I love your jacket. Where did you buy IT? IT looks very expensive. It's with two hundred dollars online, but I got IT for just one hundred dollars at a second hand store. Sounds perfect. Sometimes I get things from charity shops. I love your jacket. Where did you buy IT? IT looks very expensive. It's with two hundred dollars online, but I got IT for just one hundred dollars at a second hand store. Sounds perfect. Sometimes I get things from charity shops. Remember to take the medicine the daughter . gave you all? Oh no, I forgot IT completely. You need to keep up with IT if you want to recover. Should I set a reminder for you? Remember to take the medicine the daughter . gave you all? Oh, no, I forgot. IT completely. You need to keep up with IT if you want to recover. Should I set a reminder for you? Well done to you during the school music club. ID love to. But I don't know how to play any musical instrument. I enjoy music and many of my friends have joined that. That's a shame, really done to you. Join the school music club. ID love to, but I don't know how to play any musical instrument. I enjoy music, and many of my friends have joined that. That's a shame. I notice you're doing digital art instead of traditional painting. Does that mean you're more interested in modern tools? Actually, the smells of paints make me off. Digital art is Better for my health. I notice you're doing digital art instead of traditional painting. Does that mean you're more interested in modern tools? Actually, the smells of paints make me off. Digital art is Better for my health. Sorry, these books are two days late. I was busy with my graduation paper . and forgot. That's okay. Just put them on the front desk and i'll take care of them later. Please try to return them on time next time. Sorry, these books are two days late. I was busy with my graduation paper and forgot. That's okay. Just put them on the front desk and i'll take care of them later. Please try to return them on time next time. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm working on improving my english. My friend said listening to music is a less difficult way, and that helped her a lot. I tried that too. I used to just read, but I was too boring. Listening to songs sounds more enjoyable. Yeah, i've made a music list you can use. Songs by Taylor swift are easy to follow and sing along to singing the words out rather than just listening helps me remember more. I should give . that a try. I'm working on improving my english. My friend said. Listening to music is a less difficult way, and IT helped her a lot. I tried that too. I used to just read, but I was too boring. Listening to songs sounds more enjoyable. Yeah, i've made a music list you can use. Songs by Taylor swift are easy to follow and singing along to singing the words out rather than just listening helps me remember more. I should give that a try. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dad, you planted three trees yesterday and to today. Why do you like trees so much? Trees are be beautiful and good for the world. They clean the air, provide homes for animals and stop the ground from being washed away. I didn't know trees did all that. They also help us stay cool. Without trees, the world would be too hot. I think this is the most important . thing they do. I see it's important for everyone to do their part. What else can we do? For example, you can start by using fewer paper products. This helps reduce the number of trees that will be cut down, and if you see any small trees that are in danger, you can report the situation to the local government so that they can take proper missions . to protect them. I will. Dad, you planted three trees yesterday and to today. Why do you like trees so much? Trees are beautiful and good for the world. They clean the air, provide homes for animals and stop the ground from being washed away. I didn't know trees did all that. They also help us stay cool. Without trees, the world would be too hot. I think this is the most important . thing they do. I see it's important for everyone to do their part. What else can we do? For example, you can start by using fewer paper products. This helps reduce the number of trees that will be cut down, and if you see any small trees that are in danger, you can report the situation to the local government so that they can take proper mission to protect them. I will. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've been forgetting things recently. How can I . manage this? Some foods can help brain. The facts in certain foods like fish help keep the brain healthy. So I should eat more of those. Exercise help too. Definitely regular exercise increases blood supply to the brain. I've also heard that getting enough sly is helpful. Yes, that's when your brain processes and stores information. Also, socializing with friends and having conversations can positively influence your brains function. Well, try to follow these tips. And if the problem continues, come back and i'll look into other possible solutions. thanks. I've been forgetting things recently. How can I manage this? Some foods can help your brain. The facts in certain foods like fish help keep the brain healthy. So I should eat more of those. This exercise help too. Definitely regular exercise increases blood supply to the brain. I've also heard that getting enough sly is helpful. Yes, that's when your brain processes and stores information. Also, socializing with friends and having conversations can positively influence your brain function. Well, try to follow these tips. And if the problem continues, come back and we will look into other possible solutions. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Richard, I sent you a text message, but you didn't reply. What happened? Oh, nina, i'm so sorry. I didn't get around to telling everyone that I had changed my number. Also, I stopped using all my social media for a moment . why I wanted . a break from IT. I've spent a lot of time on videos and mobile apps, which has prevented me from having quality time with my family. I see your point. Whenever I get a spare minute, I check my phone. My eyes side has become worse than before. I've also heard that using mobile phones too much at night will influence our sleep. That's right. So I try to avoid depending on smart phones. Instead, i'd like to connect more with nature and enjoy the beauty around me. That's a good point. I should also organize my time well and spend more time studying or exercising. Good for you. Hey, Richard, I sent you a text message, but you didn't reply. What happened? Oh, nina, i'm so sorry. I didn't get around to telling everyone that I had changed my number. Also, I stop using all my social media for a moment . why I wanted . a break from IT. I've spent a lot of time on videos and mobile apps, which has prevented me from having quality time with my family. I see your point. Whenever I get a spare minute, I check my phone. My eyesight has become worse than before. I've also heard that using mobile phones too much at night will influence our sleep. That's right. So I try to avoid depending on smart phones. Instead, i'd like to connect more with nature and enjoy the beauty around me. That's a good point. I should also organize my time well and spend more time studying or exercising. Good for you. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Leadership isn't about having power over others, it's about guiding people toward a shed goal. Effective leaders listen to their team and make decisions that benefit everyone. They understand each person has different strength and know how to bring out the best in everyone. Another important quality of good leaders is the ability to build confidence in each team member. They encourage the whole team in hard times. They are communicate with team members, actively letting everyone understand the current difficulties. They can also hardly find solutions, so that the team can follow. Finally, good leaders lead by example. They don't just tell others what's to do. They show them how to do IT. Whether it's working hard, being honest or staying positive. A leader sets the standard. Leadership isn't about being perfect. What about doing your best, learning from mistakes and helping others succeed? Leadership isn't about having power over others, it's about guiding people toward a shared goal. Effective leaders listen to their team and make decisions that benefit everyone. They understand each person has different strength and know how to bring out the best in everyone. Another important quality of good leaders is the ability to build confidence in each team member. They encourage the whole team in hard times. They are communicate with team members, actively letting everyone understand the current difficulties. They can also calmly find solutions so that the team can follow. Finally, good leaders lead by example. They don't just tell others what's to do. They show them how to do IT. Whether it's working hard, being honest or staying positive, a leader sets the standard. Leadership isn't about being perfect, but about doing your best, learning from mistakes and helping others succeed. 顺昌一中2026-2027学年第一学期高二英语开学考答案 听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBCAA 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 ABBBC 16-20 ACCAA 阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23CAA 24-27 ABCD 28-31 ABDD 32-35 BDCC 36-40 FDGCE 完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 CADAB 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 BCBDD 短文填词（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.inspiration 57.Located 58.which 59.cultural 60.to remind 61.With 62.was launched 63.the 64.providing 65.simply (与所给答案不符的一律不给分)61的W大小写不规范不扣进评需指出 翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 本次翻译题基本按句子成分给分，每个句子分为三个部分，每一部分，若有错误，不论个数， 只扣0.5分，全错则扣1分。如有其他正确表达方式，酌情给分。 66.The disaster has brought about great changes to local life The disaster has brought about many changes in local life The disaster brought about a lot of changes to the local life. 注意：时态用一般过去时(brought about)也可接受，但必须包含所给词bring about的正确形 式。 67.Accidents may occur unexpectedly in daily life. Accidents tend to occur all of a sudden without warning. 68.Faced with so much loss,he was in despair. Facing such great losses,he was in despair. 69.We should be flexible in dealing with various challenges in life We should be flexible when we deal with all kinds of challenges in life We should adopt a flexible approach to handling various challenges in life. 70.We should be grateful to those who have helped us in the rescue We should be grateful to the people who helped us during the rescue. We should be grateful to those who gave us help in the rescue. 书面表达 (略) 基础版： Last week,our class held a class meeting on the theme of honesty,which inspired me a lot. During the meeting,we first shared real-life stories about honest people around us.Then we had a group discussion about why honesty is important in everyday situations,such as during exams,when dealing with friends,and in our future work.Some classmates also shared difficult moments when they chose to tell the truth even though it was hard.We watched a short video about a shopkeeper who returned a lost wallet,which deeply moved all of us.Through these activities,we came to understand that honesty builds trust and respect. I learned a lot from this meeting.I believe honesty is a value we should never give up. 提升版： Last week,our class held a thought-provoking class meeting whose theme was "honesty", which left a deep impression on every one of us. During the meeting,we first shared personal experiences related to honesty.After that,a heated discussion was carried out on why honesty serves as the foundation of trust in our daily life. What touched me most was a short play performed by several classmates,which told the story of a student who gradually lost his friends'trust because of a series of small lies.Not only did the play make us laugh,but it also made us reflect on our own behavior.Only when we are brave enough to be honest can we truly earn respect from others. In my opinion,this meeting was meaningful and necessary.I sincerely hope that every one of us will keep honesty in mind and put it into practice from now on. 听力原文 第一节 【Textl】 W:I love your jacket,Lee.Where did you buy it?It looks very expensive. M:It's worth $200 online,but I got it for just $100 at a second-hand store. W:Sounds perfect.Sometimes I get things from charity shops. 【Text2】 W:Remember to take the medicine the doctor gave you. M:Oh no,I forgot it completely! W:You need to keep up with it if you want to recover.Should I set a reminder for you? 【Text3】 M:Why don't you join the school music club? W:I'd love to,but I don't know how to play any musical instrument.I enjoy music and many of my friends have joined it. M:That's a shame. 【Text4】 W:I notice you're doing digital art instead of traditional painting.Does that mean you're more interested in modern tools? M:Actually,the smells of paint make me cough.Digital art is better for my health 【Text5】 M:Sorry,these books are two days late.I was busy with my graduation paper and forgot. W:That's okay.Just put them on the front desk and I'll take care of them later.Please try to retumn them on time next time. 第二节 【Text6】 W:I'm working on improving my English.My friend said listening to music is a less difficult way and it helped her a lot. M:I've tried that too.I used to just read,but it was too boring. W:Listening to songs sounds more enjoyable! M:Yeah.I've made a music list you can use.Songs by Taylor Swift are easy to follow and sing along to.Singing the words out rather than just listening helps me remember more. W:I should give that a try. 【Text7】 W:Dad,you planted three trees yesterday and two today.Why do you like trees so much? M:Trees are beautiful and good for the world.They clean the air,provide homes for animals,and stop the ground from being washed away. W:I didn't know trees did all that. M:They also help us stay cool.Without trees,the world would be too hot.I think this is the most important thing they do. W:I see.It's important for everyone to do their part.What else can we do? M:For example,you can start by using fewer paper products.This helps reduce the number of trees that will be cut down.And if you see any small trees that are in danger,you can report the situation to the local government so that they can take proper measures to protect them. W:I will. 【Text8】 M:I've been forgetting things recently.How can I manage this? W:Some foods can help your brain.The fats in certain foods like fish help keep the brain healthy. M:So I should eat more of those.Does exercise help too? W:Definitely.Regular exercise increases blood supply to the brain. M:I've also heard that getting enough sleep is helpful. W:Yes,that's when your brain processes and stores information.Also,socializing with friends and having conversations can positively influence your brain's function. Well,try to follow these tips and if the problem continues,come back and we'll look into other possible solutions M:Thanks. 【Text9】 W:Hey Richard,I sent you a text message,but you didn't reply.What happened? M:Oh Nina,I'm so sorry.I didn't get around to telling everyone that I had changed my number.Also,I stopped using all my social media for a moment. W:Why? M:I wanted a break from it.I've spent a lot of time on videos and mobile apps,which has prevented me from having quality time with my family W:I see your point.Whenever I get a spare minute,I check my phone.My eyesight has become worse than before.I've also heard that using mobile phones too much at night will influence our sleep. M:That's right.So I ty to avoid depending on smartphones.Instead,I'd like to connect more with nature and enjoy the beauty around me. W:That's a good point.I should also organize my time well and spend more time studying or exercising. M:Good for you! [Text10]M:Leadership isn't about having power over others.It's about guiding people toward a shared goal.Effective leaders listen to their team and make decisions that benefit everyone.They understand each person has different strengths and know how to bring out the best in everyone. Another important quality of good leaders is the ability to build confidence in each team member.They encourage the whole team in hard times.They'll communicate with team members actively,letting everyone understand the current difficulties.They can also calmly find solutions so that the team can follow. Finally,good leaders lead by example.They don't just tell others what to do;they show them how to do it.Whether it's working hard,being honest,or staying positive, a leader sets the standard.Leadership isn't about being perfect but about doing your best,learning from mistakes,and helping others succeed.