摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit2核心语法,通过50题单选系统强化一般过去时、冠词、固定搭配等语法点,解析精准提炼解题方法,助力语言能力与学习能力提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|一般过去时|23题(如3题yesterday)|根据时间状语(yesterday/last...)判断动词过去式|以时间标志为线索,构建"时间-动词形态"对应逻辑|
|不定冠词|5题(如1题honest)|元音音素开头用an,辅音用a|从发音规则到冠词选择,形成"音素-冠词"推导链条|
|固定搭配|8题(如8题want to do)|牢记be honest to/want to do等固定结构|结合单元主题"Honesty",实现语法与语境融合|
内容正文:
译林版(三起)新版六年级上册 Unit2 Honesty
专项 单选练习(50题,全部聚焦单元语法)
( )1. He was ____ honest boy. He never told lies to others.
A. a B. an C. the
( )2. —Did you finish your homework last night? —____
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am.
( )3. The little boy ____ a lie to his mum yesterday.
A. tell B. tells C. told
( )4. He didn’t ____ the truth to his good friends.
A. tell B. told C. tells
( )5. My cousin ____ his new pen on his way to school last Monday.
A. lose B. lost C. loses
( )6. You should be honest ____ your family and friends.
A. to B. for C. of
( )7. —Why should we be honest? —____ honest people can get others’ respect.
A. So B. Because C. But
( )8. He wanted ____ his broken toy car after school.
A. repair B. to repair C. repairing
( )9. —What ____ to you last night? —I lost my nice wallet.
A. happen B. happens C. happened
( )10. Nobody ____ to help him, because he often told lies before.
A. came B. come C. comes
( )11. Don’t ____. It is a very bad habit.
A. tell lies B. tells lie C. telling lies
( )12. The farmer ____ the ox to a man, but he told the truth at last.
A. sell B. sold C. sells
( )13. There ____ some children on the farm yesterday afternoon.
A. was B. were C. are
( )14. He tried his best ____ sorry to his deskmate.
A. say B. to say C. saying
( )15. —I’m sorry. I broke your pencil‑box. —____
A. That’s OK. B . You’re welcome. C. No, thank you.
( )16. Long long ago, there ____ a small village near the hill.
A. is B. was C. were
( )17. The boy ____ not go to the park last weekend. He stayed at home.
A. do B. does C. did
( )18. ____ you see my storybook just now?
A. Do B. Did C. Does
( )19. —What did you do yesterday? —I ____ my room all day.
A. clean B. cleaned C. cleans
( )20. He ____ his homework, so the teacher was angry.
A. didn’t finish B. doesn’t finish C. won’t finish
( )21. My father bought ____ new bike for me last month.
A. / B. a C. an
( )22. The girl felt very afraid, ____ she told a lie.
A. so B. because C. but
( )23. Please remember ____ the truth. Don’t tell lies.
A. tell B. to tell C. telling
( )24. He ____ back home at ten o’clock last night.
A. comes B. came C. come
( )25. The story ____ many years ago.
A. happens B. happened C. will happen
( )26. —Who cleaned the classroom? —Tom ____.
A. cleaned B. does C. did
( )27. He is ____ honest, all of his friends believe him.
A. a B. an C. /
( )28. Did your brother ____ this nice card?
A. make B. made C. makes
( )29. I ____ TV last Sunday. I read books instead.
A. watched B. didn’t watch C. don’t watch
( )30. The man shouted ____ the boy, because the boy told lies.
A. to B. for C. of
( )31. ____ interesting story it is!
A. What B. What an C. How
( )32. When I was young, I often ____ games with my friends.
A. play B. played C. plays
( )33. You ____ tell lies. It’s wrong.
A. shouldn’t B. should C. can
( )34. He ____ some apples from the tree yesterday morning.
A. pick B. picks C. picked
( )35. —Did the boy tell the truth at last? —____
A. Yes, he tells. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, he does.
( )36. My mother was very happy, ____ I told her the truth.
A. because B. so C. but
( )37. He went to bed late, ____ he felt sleepy this morning.
A. but B. so C. because
( )38. There ____ any milk in the bottle yesterday.
A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. isn’t
( )39. The boy ____ his keys and couldn’t get into the house.
A. lose B. lost C. loses
( )40. Let’s ____ sorry to him. He is sad now.
A. say B. to say C. saying
( )41. He hoped ____ an honest boy in the new term.
A. be B. to be C. being
( )42. —I lost your new ruler. I’m so sorry. —____
A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s right. C. All right.
( )43. All the people ____ away when they saw the big fire.
A. run B. ran C. runs
( )44. He ____ eat ice‑cream last summer, he was ill.
A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t
( )45. ____ great time they had on the farm!
A. What a B. What C. How
( )46. The teacher asked us ____ lies in our life.
A. don’t tell B. not tell C. not to tell
( )47. —Where did you go last Saturday? —I ____ to the library.
A. go B. went C. goes
( )48. He ____ his hands before dinner yesterday.
A. washed B. washes C. wash
( )49. Honesty can make us ____ more friends.
A. get B. to get C. getting
( )50. ____ you tired after the trip yesterday?
A. Are B. Were C. Was
答案+详细解析
1.B
解析:honest /ˈɒnɪst/元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。
2.B
解析:did引导一般过去时疑问句,回答用did/didn’t。
3.C
解析:yesterday过去时间,tell过去式told。
4.A
解析:didn’t后接动词原形tell。
5.B
解析:last Monday过去时间,lose过去式lost。
6.A
解析:固定搭配 be honest to sb. 对某人诚实。
7.B
解析:why提问原因,用because回答。
8.B
解析:固定搭配 want to do sth.想要做某事。
9.C
解析:last night过去时间;What happened?发生了什么。
10.A
解析:before指代过去,come过去式came。
11.A
解析:Don’t+动词原形;tell lies 说谎固定短语。
12.B
解析:故事发生在过去,sell过去式sold。
13.B
解析:yesterday afternoon过去时;children复数,be动词用were。
14.B
解析:try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事。
15.A
解析:别人道歉,回复That’s OK.没关系。You’re welcome用于回应感谢。
16.B
解析:Long long ago很久以前,a small village单数,用was。
17.C
解析:last weekend过去时间,实义动词否定借助did。
18.B
解析:just now刚才,过去时间,一般疑问用Did。
19.B
解析:yesterday过去时间,clean过去式cleaned。
20.A
解析:was提示过去,一般过去时否定didn’t finish。
21.B
解析:new辅音开头,a new bike一辆新自行车。
22.A
解析:句意:女孩很害怕,所以她说谎了。so表结果。
23.B
解析:remember to do sth.记得要去做某事(还没做)。
24.B
解析:last night过去时间,come过去式came。
25.B
解析:many years ago很多年前,happen过去式happened。
26.C
解析:为避免重复,用did代替cleaned。
27.C
解析:honest此处形容词作表语,前面不加冠词。
28.A
解析:Did后面动词还原make。
29.B
解析:last Sunday过去;根据后文“看书”,所以没看电视。
30.A
解析:shout to sb.对着某人喊叫。
31.B
解析:感叹句,story可数名词单数,interesting元音开头,What an。
32.B
解析:When I was young过去时间,play过去式played。
33.A
解析:shouldn’t不应该;句意:你不应该说谎,这是错的。
34.C
解析:yesterday morning过去时间,pick过去式picked。
35.B
解析:did引导问句,回答用did。
36.A
解析:妈妈开心,因为我告诉她真相,because说明原因。
37.B
解析:睡得晚,所以早上困,so引出结果。
38.A
解析:yesterday过去时;milk不可数,wasn’t。
39.B
解析:and后面couldn’t为过去式,lose过去式lost。
40.A
解析:Let’s后面接动词原形。
41.B
解析:hope to do sth.希望做某事。
42.A
解析:It doesn’t matter.没关系,回应别人道歉。
43.B
解析:saw是see过去式,run过去式ran。
44.A
解析:last summer过去时间,实义动词否定didn’t。
45.A
解析:have a great time固定搭配,感叹句 What a great time。
46.C
解析:ask sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事。
47.B
解析:last Saturday过去时间,go过去式went。
48.A
解析:yesterday过去时间,wash过去式washed。
49.A
解析:make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,动词原形。
50.B
解析:yesterday过去时;主语you,be动词用were。
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