摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语新外研版七年级上册Unit 1同步练习,以语法选择、完形填空、选词填空三阶分层设计,实现从基础语法到语篇综合应用的知识巩固,适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心语法点(介词、连词、时态等)|语法选择聚焦单一语法点,如"from"表来源、"will"表将来时,夯实语言基础|
|进阶层|语篇理解与词汇运用|完形填空依托Mia入学情境语篇,考查上下文连贯(如"nervous"呼应新环境心理),提升思维逻辑性|
|综合层|词汇语法综合应用|选词填空要求词形转换(如"protect"原形、"coming"形容词)与语境匹配,强化语言综合运用能力|
内容正文:
2026年秋新外研版七年级上册Unit 1A new start
(Developing ideas)同步练习卷
姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 得分:__________
1、 语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,选出最佳选项。
Mia is a new junior high school student. The night before her first day of school, her parents give her a paper boat. It is also a letter 1.______ her parents.
In the letter, Mia's parents tell her that primary school is like a small pool. 2.______ junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. Mia 3.______ face new problems. Her parents are still there to help, 4.______ sometimes she has to sail her boat by herself.
Mia's parents want 5.______ her to try her best and work hard. They believe that she can go through storms towards the sea. She feels 6.______ after reading the letter. Her parents believe in 7.______ and know she can make it. She hopes she 8.______ make her parents proud. She also remembers 9.______ her parents' advice. She thinks about 10.______ she should do next.
A. from B. to C. with
A. When B. So C. Because
A. will B. would C. shall
A. and B. but C. or
A. tell B. telling C. to tell
A. happy B. sadly C. thankful
A. she B. her C. hers
A. can B. could C. must
A. follow B. following C. to follow
A. what B. that C. which
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mia is going to junior high school. She feels a little 1._________. Her parents give her a paper boat. It is also a 2._________. They want to share some thoughts with her.
In the letter, they tell Mia that primary school is like a small 3._________. Her boat is safe there. They can protect it from winds. But junior high is like a 4._________. It is wide and the water moves fast. Mia will face new 5._________. They are still there to help, but sometimes she has to sail her boat 6._________.
Mia's parents want her to 7._________ her best and work hard. They believe she can go through storms towards the 8._________. They hope this letter helps her in the 9._________ years.
Mia feels 10._______ after reading the letter. She is ready for her new life in junior high school.
1. A. happy B. excited C. nervous D. angry
2. A. letter B. book C. gift D. toy
3. A. pool B. river C. sea D. lake
4. A. pool B. river C. sea D. lake
5. A. friends B. problems C. teachers D. subjects
6. A. together B. by herself C. with them D. in class
7. A. try B. give C. do D. make
8. A. school B. home C. sea D. river
9. A. coming B. going C. leaving D. passing
10. A. sad B. worried C. tired D. thankful
三、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺。每个单词限用一次,方框中有两个词为多余项。
because by coming fast hope letter nervous pool problem protect river sail
Mia is a new junior high school student. She feels a little 1._________ before her first day of school. Her parents give her a paper boat with a 2._________ inside. They want to share some thoughts with her.
In the letter, they tell Mia that primary school is like a small 3._________. Her boat is safe there. They can 4._________ her from winds. But junior high is like a 5._________. It is wide and the water moves 6._________. Mia will face new 7._________. They are still there to help, but sometimes she has to 8._________ her boat by herself.
Mia's parents want her to try her best and work hard. They 9._________ this letter helps her in the 10._________ years. Mia feels thankful after reading the letter. She is ready for her new life.
参考答案与解析
一、语法选择
1.A(from——介词,表示"来自")
2.A(When——连词表时间,"当……时")
3.A(will——一般将来时,表示"将会")
4.B(but——连词表转折)
5.C(to tell——want to do sth.,不定式作宾语)
6.C(thankful——形容词作表语,sadly为副词不可作表语)
7.B(her——介词in后接宾格代词作宾语)
8.A(can——情态动词表"能够")
9.C(to follow——remember to do sth. "记得去做某事")
10.A(what——连接代词,作do的宾语,意为"什么")
二、完形填空
1. C(nervous——"紧张的",与原文一致)
2. A(letter——"信",与原文一致)
3. A(pool——"池塘",与原文一致)
4. B(river——"河流",与原文一致)
5. B(problems——"问题",与原文一致)
6. B(by herself——"独自",与原文呼应)
7. A(try——try one's best固定搭配)
8. C(sea——"大海",与原文一致)
9. A(coming——"即将到来的",固定搭配)
10. D(thankful——"感激的",与上下文呼应)
三、选词填空
1. nervous(形容词"紧张的")
2. letter(名词"信")
3. pool(名词"池塘")
4. protect(动词"保护",情态动词后接原形)
5. river(名词"河流")
6. fast(副词"快速地")
7. problems(名词复数"问题")
8. sail(动词"航行",不定式to后接原形)
9. hope(动词"希望",主语复数用原形)
10. coming(形容词"即将到来的")
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