精品解析：浙江省舟山市定海区第三中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

定海三中2025学年第一学期10月学科素养检测 九年级英语试题卷 一、第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. How does Mary learn spoken English? A. By watching English movies. B. By listening to tapes. C. By speaking to foreigners. 2. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the restaurant. B. To the bank. C. To the hotel. 3. How does the woman learn English? A. By talking with foreigners. B. By studying grammar. C. By listening and reading. A 4. How does John study for a test? A. By working with groups. B. By reading the textbook. C. By taking notes. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital. 第二节，听下面2段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6. What time may they get to the airport? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. 7 What does the woman probably do? A. A driver. B. A guide. C. A policeman. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8. What is Mike doing? A. Learning English online. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV. 9. What’s Mike’s advice for Lisa about remembering new words? A. Using a computer. B. Writing more books. C. Reading new words often. 10. What’s the most possible relationship between Mike and Lisa? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 第三节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 11. Who is Double Ninth Festival a special day for in China? A. The young people. B. The old people. C. The children. 12. When is Double Ninth Festival? A. On the ninth day of the tenth lunar month. B. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. C. On the ninth day of the eleventh lunar month. 13. What’s the best way to celebrate Double Ninth Festival? A. To climb hills or mountains. B. To enjoy flowers. C. To eat special cakes. 14. Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival? A. Because they like climbing hills. B. Because there are many hills. C. Because it brings them good luck and helps old people live long lives. 15. What do young people give to the old? A. Flowers and cards. B. Some handmade foods. C. The presents and best wishes. 二、阅读理解（本小题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Grain Rain, as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4. Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain. 1. Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often. 2. There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. 3. People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin. 4. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago. 1. When Grain Rain ends, ________ starts. A. summer B. spring C. fall D. winter 2. We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________. A. can bring good luck B. is delicious and healthy C. grows at the seaside D. is a type of medicine 3. The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 (表格中的四个段落) should be ________. a. Eating toona sinensis b. Sandstorms happen c. Grain Rain Festival d. Drinking tea A. b-d-c-a B. b-a-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-a-c 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了谷雨这个节气。在谷雨时，雨水开始频繁，促进作物的生长。北方的人们在谷雨期间吃香椿，南方的人喝茶。在北方渔村，人们会庆祝谷雨节。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据”Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer“可知，谷雨到来的时候是在春天的结尾，夏天的开始，所以谷雨结束的时候，夏季开始。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“An old Chinese saying goes ‘toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk’. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.”可知，香椿这种蔬菜在谷雨时节很嫩，有健胃和润肤之功效，所以这种蔬菜很好吃，是健康食品。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.”可知，第一个的标题是沙尘暴；根据“There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.”可知，第二个的标题是喝茶；根据“People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain.”可知，吃香椿是第三个标题；根据“The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China.”可知，谷雨的时候要庆祝，这是一个节日，所以第四个标题是谷雨节。结合给出的选择项，所以这四个标题的顺序是b-d-a-c，故选D。 B Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use. Call me Do you have a landline at home? These are phones that people plug (插入) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn’t use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone? They looked for a pay phone! Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines. ▲ People today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks (软盘). The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful—each disk could store just 175 KB of information! Later, floppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB. You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22,000 disks to match the storage (储存空间) available on a 32GB phone! Picture This It’s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days. Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear? 4. What does the underlined word “gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Toys. B. Tools. C. Games. D. Phones. 5. Which of the following can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Goodbye Disks. B. Online Music. C. Information Development. D. Phone Storage. 6. What can we get from the passage? A. People outside used landlines to call someone. B. The first floppy disks cost a lot of money. C. It was convenient to take photos with film. D. Technology changes all the time and it always takes place overnight. 7. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Changing Phones. B. The Products of Tomorrow. C. Old Things We Use Today. D. The Things We Used to Use. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了随着科技的进步，一些人们过去常用的工具逐渐被更先进的技术所取代，如固定电话、软盘和胶卷相机。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster.”可知，随着技术的进步，有些……变得越来越小，越来越快。结合后文举的例子“Call me”和“Picture This”可以猜测gadgets是“工具”的意思。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据该段可知，该段主要介绍了以前人们用软盘来储存信息，但效率很低，现在人们在线储存或用SD卡储存信息。Goodbye Disks意为“再见软盘”，符合语境。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful ...”可知，第一代软盘又大又贵，且用处不大。故选B。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些人们过去常用的工具。故选D。 C ①Curiosity is our wish to explore, discover, and learn. From a young age, it helps us understand the world around us. Think of a baby reaching for a toy, a child asking “why,” or a scientist on a project. These actions show that curiosity is a basic part of human nature. Curiosity isn’t just for kids; it stays strong all our lives, helping us grow and learn more. ②Why is curiosity so important? First, it starts all learning and new ideas. If we don’t ask questions and look for answers, we won’t learn new things, and society will stop moving forward. Curious people learn new things better. They remember them easily and use them in different situations. They understand many subjects better and can connect different ideas. This helps them find clever new ways to solve problems more effectively. ③Also, curiosity helps us feel good about ourselves. When curious, we pay more attention, avoid boredom, and feel less stuck. It makes us try new things, even hard ones. We experience new things and meet people. This continuous exploration makes our lives richer, making us enjoy the world more. It also helps us adapt and be strong when facing new or unknown things. It keeps our minds open to many chances. ④Curiosity is truly an important part of who we are. It powers all learning and new finds, making us connect ideas and solve problems better. Beyond that, it makes our lives much richer and more enjoyable. It also helps us face new challenges with an open mind. Therefore, by always staying curious, we can keep growing, exploring, and making our lives wonderfully meaningful. 8. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? A. How to be curious. B. What human nature is. C. What curiosity is. D. Why we need curiosity. 9. What will happen if we don’t ask questions and look for answers? A. Society will stop developing. B. We will learn new things better. C. Our lives will become richer. D. We will feel good about ourselves. 10. What does “It” in the third paragraph refer to? A. A good feeling. B. New experiences. C. Trying hard. D. Curiosity. 11. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了好奇心的定义、重要性以及对我们生活的积极影响。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第①段“Curiosity is our wish to explore, discover, and learn...These actions show that curiosity is a basic part of human nature.”可知，第一段主要讲的是好奇心是什么。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“If we don’t ask questions and look for answers, we won’t learn new things, and society will stop moving forward.”可知，“stop moving forward”意为“停止发展”，可知如果我们不问问题、不寻找答案，社会将停止发展。故选A。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第③段“Also, curiosity helps us feel good about ourselves. When curious, we pay more attention, avoid boredom, and feel less stuck. It makes us try new things, even hard ones.”可知，这里的“It”指代的是前文的“curiosity”。故选D。 【11题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段介绍好奇心是什么；第②③段分别阐述好奇心的重要性；第④段总结好奇心的作用并呼吁保持好奇心。整体结构是总分总，与选项D的结构相符。故选D。 D The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China when people light lanterns, set off fireworks (放烟花), eat yuanxiao, and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started? In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for Emperor Wu of Han. One day, Dongfang met a crying maid (哭泣的宫女) named Yuanxiao. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family. Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the order of the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝). The news spread quickly, and people in the city were scared. The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make rice balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to create an illusion (假象) that the city was on fire. Seeing this, the Jade Emperor would not set fire. On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns. Yuanxiao’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and Emperor Wu of Han was happy. He ordered that every year on this day, people should make rice balls and hang lanterns. From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao or tangyuan. 12. Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden? A. She missed her family. B. She felt hungry and tired. C. She did something wrong. D. She lost an important thing. 13. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events? a. Yuanxiao met up with her parents. b. Dongfang spread the news about the big fire. c. The emperor ordered Yuanxiao to make rice balls. A. c→a→b B. b→a→c C. c→b→a D. b→c→a 14. Which of the following can best describe Dongfang? A. Honest and clever. B. Patient and honest. C. Clever and helpful. D. Helpful and patient. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A big fire on a special day B. A delicious food called yuanxiao C. A story behind the Lantern Festival D. A great emperor of the Han Dynasty 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了元宵节的起源故事。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family.”可知，元宵哭泣是因为思念家人。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the order of the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝). The news spread quickly, and people in the city were scared.”、“The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make rice balls for the God of Fire to make him happy.”和“On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns. Yuanxiao’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd.”可知，先是东方朔传播大火的消息、然后是皇帝下令让元宵做汤圆，最后是元宵和父母团聚。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。通读第三段可知，东方朔想出办法帮助元宵，说明既聪明又乐于助人。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章主要讲述元宵节背后的故事。故选C。 三、任务型阅读。（本小题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。 Some people seem to be born happy. However, some people seem to have everything go well but they still do not seem to be happy. In fact, no matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following. ◆Listen to music. Music is good for people. ____16____ Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument (乐器) in your spare time. ◆Have a pet. You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. ____17____ Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too. ◆Stay fit and healthy. Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. ____18____ The great thing about exercise is that it helps produce chemicals (化学物质) that make you feel good! Besides that, your health might follow as well after the pleasure you get from doing the sport. ◆ ____19____ Usually it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy. And at the same time, it will also build happiness for yourself. A. Be kind and smile. B. Exercise can keep you happy. C. There are different kinds of it. D. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets. E. Smiling can make people happy. What other advice do you have on building your happiness? (Answer within 15 words) ________________20________________ 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. Make more friends, be positive and do things you like. (回答合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种让人获得幸福的方法，比如听音乐、养宠物、锻炼身体、微笑待人等。 【16题详解】 根据“Music is good for people. Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy.”可知，此处内容应说明音乐有不同类型。选项C“音乐有不同种类。”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy.”可知，此处应解释人们为什么喜欢宠物。选项D“许多原因可以解释为什么人们喜欢养宠物。”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.”可知，此处应强调运动与快乐的关系。选项B“运动能让你保持快乐。”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“Usually it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life…”可知，此处应总结为善待他人和微笑。选项A“要善良并微笑。”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 开放性试题，回答合理即可。参考答案为：Make more friends, be positive and do things you like. 四、完型填空（本小题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） As I repeated my shopping list in my broken Italian, the grocery (杂货店) worker in front of me couldn’t help ____21____. Was he getting mad? We had just ____22____ to Italy, and I was trying to learn Italian. We had lived here for a short time years earlier, so I had ____23____ learned some words. But this time I wanted to ____24____ the language well. I even put notes on things in the house, labeling (标签) everything in ____25____. We kept a grocery-shopping list on the kitchen wall, and added things ____26____ we made a trip to the store. I encouraged my husband to write things down in Italian, so I would get used to reading the list and speaking to the ____27____ in Italian. One day we decided to hold a housewarming party because we hadn’t met our Italian friends for long. At the party, they all seemed interested in my efforts to learn ____28____ language when they noticed the Italian labels and my Italian grocery list. I spoke to them in my broken Italian and was ____29____ that I was already able to understand and join in simple conversations. The next day, I went to the grocery store _____30_____ with the shopping list. Once there, I succeeded in _____31_____ most things on the list and finding them on my own. But there were some things on the _____32_____ I just didn’t understand. So, I found a worker and talked to him in Italian, reading out the _____33_____ things on the list. That’s when he started laughing. Quickly, he asked to see the list. “Perhaps someone has _____34_____ on you,” he said in English. “Things like ‘husband’ on the list can’t be found in any store.” Then I realized that while hanging around the kitchen, our friends at the party also “_____35_____.” my shopping list. 21. A. crying B. laughing C. jumping D. shouting 22. A. moved back B. looked forward C. paid attention D. said goodbye 23. A. never B. just C. already D. yet 24. A. study B. enter C. follow D. watch 25. A. short B. English C. line D. Italian 26. A. though B. before C. after D. so 27. A. teachers B. workers C. visitors D. customers 28. A. their B. our C. its D. his 29. A. shy B. disappointed C. excited D. moved 30. A. slowly B. confidently C. secretly D. suddenly 31. A. doing B. translating C. paying D. borrowing 32. A. wall B. menu C. shelf D. list 33. A. popular B. amazing C. strange D. terrible 34. A. played a joke B. cooked a story C. put a bet D. had a rush 35. A. copied B. dropped C. changed D. checked 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者搬到意大利后努力学习意大利语的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：当我用蹩脚的意大利语重复购物清单时，面前的杂货店店员忍不住笑了。 根据后文“That’s when he started laughing”可知，店员当时是在笑。couldn’t help doing sth. 意为“忍不住做某事”，laughing“笑”符合语境。crying“哭”、jumping“跳”、shouting“喊叫”均与后文不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我们刚刚搬回意大利。 根据后文“We had lived here for a short time years earlier”可知，作者几年前曾在意大利住过一段时间，这次是再次回来。moved back“搬回”符合语境。looked forward“期待”、paid attention“注意”、said goodbye“告别”均不符合文意。 【23题详解】 句意：几年前我们曾在这里住过一小段时间，所以我已经学过一些单词。 根据前文“We had lived here for a short time years earlier”可知，作者之前住过意大利，因此已经学过一些意大利语单词。already“已经”符合语境。never“从不”、just“刚刚”、yet“还，尚”均不符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：但这次我想好好学这门语言。 根据后文作者贴标签、写购物清单等行为可知，作者想认真学习意大利语。study“学习”符合语境。enter“进入”、follow“跟随”、watch“观看”均不能与language搭配表示“学习语言”。 【25题详解】 句意：我甚至在房子里的东西上贴便条，用意大利语给所有东西贴标签。 根据前文“I was trying to learn Italian”可知，作者为了学习意大利语，用意大利语给物品贴标签。Italian“意大利语”符合语境。short“短的”、English“英语”、line“排成一行”均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：我们在厨房墙上贴了一张购物清单，每次去商店之前都会往上面添加东西。 购物清单应在去商店之前准备好。before“在……之前”符合语境。though“虽然”、after“在……之后”、so“所以”均不符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：我鼓励丈夫用意大利语写东西，这样我就能习惯读清单并用意大利语和店员交流。 根据前文提到的grocery-shopping list以及后文作者去杂货店与店员交流可知，作者想和杂货店的店员用意大利语交流。workers“店员”符合语境。teachers“老师”、visitors“访客”、customers“顾客”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：在派对上，当他们注意到我的意大利语标签和购物清单时，他们似乎都对我学习他们语言的努力很感兴趣。 根据语境，意大利朋友们对作者学习他们的语言感兴趣。their“他们的”指代Italian friends的语言，符合语境。our“我们的”、its“它的”、his“他的”均不符合人称指代。 【29题详解】 句意：我用蹩脚的意大利语和他们交谈，并为自己已经能够理解并参与简单的对话而感到兴奋。 根据前文作者努力学习意大利语，此处发现自己能参与对话，应是感到兴奋。excited“兴奋的”符合语境。shy“害羞的”、disappointed“失望的”、moved“感动的”均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：第二天，我自信地带着购物清单去了杂货店。 根据后文“I succeeded ... most things on the list”可知，作者觉得自己已经准备充分，所以自信地去了商店。confidently“自信地”符合语境。slowly“缓慢地”、secretly“秘密地”、suddenly“突然地”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：到了那里，我成功地翻译了清单上的大部分东西，并自己找到了它们。 结合常识，作者在杂货店需要将购物清单上的意大利语翻译出来才能找到对应商品。translating“翻译”符合语境。doing“做”、paying“支付”、borrowing“借”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：但清单上有些东西我实在看不懂。 根据前文“the shopping list”可知，作者是在说购物清单上的东西。list“清单”符合语境。wall“墙”、menu“菜单”、shelf“架子”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：所以我找了一个店员，用意大利语和他交谈，把清单上奇怪的东西读给他听。 根据后文“That’s when he started laughing.”，店员看到清单后笑了，说明清单上有奇怪的内容。strange“奇怪的”符合语境。popular“流行的”、amazing“令人惊叹的”、terrible“糟糕的”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：他说：“也许有人跟你开了个玩笑。” 根据后文“Things like ‘husband’ on the list can’t be found in any store”可知，清单上出现了“husband”等不该出现的词，说明有人恶作剧。played a joke“开玩笑，恶作剧”符合语境。cooked a story“编故事”、put a bet“下注”、had a rush“匆忙”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：然后我意识到，当我们的朋友在派对上在厨房附近闲逛时，也“修改”了我的购物清单。 根据全文可知，朋友们在派对上偷偷改了购物清单，加入了“husband”等词。changed“改变，修改”符合语境。copied“复制”、dropped“掉落”、checked“检查”均不符合语境。 五、词汇运用（共15分） A. （每小题1分，共5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 smell relative custom crowd set off I love traveling. I’ve been to many cities in China and Sanya is my favorite. Last Spring Festival, instead of visiting ____36____ and friends, we decided to pay a visit to Sanya. We left for Sanya as soon as our holiday began. We really enjoyed ourselves there. We played on the beach and ____37____ fireworks. Then we went to Nanshan Temple. A large ____38____ of people visited it every day. According to the local (当地的) ____39____ people should eat rice cakes during the Spring Festival, so we went to a local restaurant. Its rice cakes ____40____ good and tasted delicious. We didn’t return until our holiday was about to be over. Want some advice? Keep in mind that the best time to visit Sanya is from December to January in the dry season when the weather isn’t too hot. 【答案】36. relatives 37. set off 38. crowd 39. custom 40. smelled 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家去年春节没有走亲访友，而是前往三亚旅行的经历，介绍了在三亚游玩的特色活动与当地春节习俗，还给出了游览三亚的最佳出行时间建议。 【36题详解】 句意：去年春节，我们没有去拜访亲戚和朋友，而是决定去三亚游玩。“visiting … and friends”表示拜访的对象，方框中的名词relative“亲戚”符合语境，此处表示泛指多个亲戚，需要变为复数形式relatives。 【37题详解】 句意：我们在沙滩上玩耍，还燃放了烟花。“… fireworks”表示和烟花搭配的动作，方框中的短语set off“燃放”符合语境，构成固定搭配set off fireworks；全文叙述过去的春节经历，时态为一般过去时，set的过去式仍为set，故填set off。 【38题详解】 句意：每天都有一大群人参观南山寺。“A large … of people”表示人群的数量，方框中的名词crowd“人群”符合语境，构成固定短语a large crowd of“一大群”。 【39题详解】 句意：根据当地的习俗，人们在春节期间应该吃年糕，所以我们去了一家当地的餐馆。“According to the local …”表示遵循的当地传统，方框中的名词custom“习俗”符合语境，指代当地春节吃年糕的传统习惯。 【40题详解】 句意：这里的年糕闻起来很香，尝起来也很美味。“Its rice cakes … good”描述年糕的感官特点，方框中的感官动词smell“闻起来”符合语境；全文为一般过去时，smell的过去式为smelled，和并列谓语tasted的时态保持一致。 B.（10分） Once there was a small village in the ____41____ (中心) part of a valley (山谷). An elderly lady named Mabel lived there. She had a backyard that was as beautiful as a garden. Almost everyone in the village loved it. People from all around came to ____42____ (欣赏) the beautiful flowers that filled her backyard. Mabel said the ____43____ (秘诀) to her success was hard work and persistence. She ____44____ (建议) they go for their dreams and never give up. One day, a stranger came to the village. He was tall and carried a bag full of ____45____ (葡萄). He was very interested in Mabel’s flowers and asked: “Pardon me, could you please let me come in and have a look?” Mabel happily said yes and ____46____ (招待) him as her guest. After a while, Mabel found that someone ____47____ (偷窃) several of her best flowers! She was sad. The man felt bad for Mabel and wanted to help find who took the flowers. They looked around and finally found out it was a distant ____48____ (亲戚) of Mabel’s who was having a hard time and needed money, so he took the flowers to sell. Instead of being angry, Mabel educated the “thief” kindly and ____49____ (耐心). The stranger who used to be a plant scientist, was so touched by Mabel’s kindness that he said he would help make her backyard beautiful again. Mabel was excited to have such a helper with whom she could share the ____50____ (知识) of growing flowers. 【答案】41. central 42. admire 43. secret 44. suggested 45. grapes 46. treated 47. had stolen 48. relative 49. patiently 50. knowledge 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在一个山谷中央的小村庄里，一位名叫梅布尔的老太太拥有一个美丽的后院花园，她通过努力和坚持取得成功，并帮助了因生活困难而偷花的远亲，最终得到了一位植物科学家的帮助，共同分享种植花卉的知识。 【41题详解】 句意：从前，在山谷中央有一个小村庄。根据“part of a valley”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词part，表示“中心的”部分，故填central。 【42题详解】 句意：来自四面八方的人们都来欣赏她后院里盛开的美丽花朵。根据“the beautiful flowers”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“欣赏”，admire符合语境，不定式to后加动词原形。故填admire。 【43题详解】 句意：梅布尔说，她成功的秘诀是努力工作和坚持不懈。根据“the...to her success”可知，此处需要一个名词表示“秘诀”，the secret to“……的秘密”。故填secret。 【44题详解】 句意：她建议他们去追求自己的梦想，永远不要放弃。根据“they go for their dream”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“建议”，且根据“Mabel said”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故填suggested。 【45题详解】 句意：他很高，背着一个装满葡萄的袋子。根据“a bag full of...”可知，此处需要一个名词表示“葡萄”，由“full of”可知，此空为可数名词复数形式，故填grapes。 【46题详解】 句意：梅布尔高兴地答应了，并把他当作客人招待。根据“him as her guest”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“招待”，且根据“said yes”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故填treated。 【47题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，梅布尔发现有人偷了她几朵最好的花！根据“several of her best flowers”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“偷窃”，句中 “found” 是一般过去时，代表 “过去的某个时间点”，而 “偷窃” 发生在 “发现” 之前，属于 “过去的过去”，句子时态为过去完成时， “stolen” 是 “steal” 的过去分词。故填had stolen。 【48题详解】 句意：他们四处查看，最后发现是梅布尔的一个远房亲戚，他生活困难，需要钱，所以他把花拿去卖了。根据“a distant...of Mabel’s”可知，此处需要一个名词表示“亲戚”，由“a”可知，此空用单数。故填relative。 【49题详解】 句意：梅布尔没有生气，而是亲切而耐心地教育了那个“小偷”。根据“educated the ‘thief’ kindly and...”可知，此处需要一个副词表示“耐心地”，与kindly并列修饰动词educated，故填patiently。 【50题详解】 句意：梅布尔很高兴有这样一个帮手，她可以和他分享种植花卉的知识。根据“the...of growing flowers”可知，此处需要一个名词表示“知识”，knowledge符合语境，为不可数名词。故填knowledge。 六、语法填空（满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 As Grade 9 students, there are many difficulties in our lives and studies. What should we do in face of them? Shall we run away from them? ____51____ shall we go out to deal with them? We must think ____52____ (two) before acting. First of all, we should regard them as challenges and face them bravely. It’s a good chance to improve ____53____ (we). Secondly, we must step out of our comfort zone and try ____54____ (solve) these difficulties step by step. It ____55____ (true) requires courage and confidence to defeat them. Nothing is impossible if we keep on trying. It is necessary and important for us to listen carefully in class and take ____56____ active part in all kinds of practice. We should also cooperate with our ____57____ (partner) or team members sincerely. Most importantly, we must concentrate ourselves while studying. The harder we work, the ____58____ (good) future we will have. Only ____59____ this way, can we become more capable and confident. There’s no short cut. Whatever challenges we may face, we should always remember, we study not only for ourselves, but also for our country—China! Strong youth strong country. Let’s go on fighting ____60____ we succeed. Come on, guys! 【答案】51. Or 52. twice 53. ourselves 54. to solve 55. truly 56. an 57. partners 58. better 59. in 60. until 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作为九年级的学生，应该如何面对生活和学习中的困难，文中给出了几点建议。 【51题详解】 句意：我们要逃离它们吗？还是我们全力以赴应对它们？空格前后句之间是选择关系，应用or连接，or位于句首，首字母大写。故填Or。 【52题详解】 句意：我们必须在行动前三思。根据“think”可知，think twice“三思”。故填twice。 【53题详解】 句意：这是一个提高自己的好机会。根据“we should regard…”可知，主语是we，空格处用we的反身代词ourselves，improve ourselves“提升我们自己”。故填ourselves。 【54题详解】 句意：第二，我们必须走出我们的舒适区，然后尽力一步一步地解决这些困难。solve“解决”，try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”，故填to solve。 【55题详解】 句意：打败他们确实需要勇气和信心。分析句子结构可知，句子完整，所以用副词修饰requires这个动词，true是形容词，副词形式为truly“真正地”。故填truly。 【56题详解】 句意：在课堂上认真听讲，积极参与各种练习，这是必要的，也是重要的。take an active part in“积极参加”，是固定短语。故填an。 【57题详解】 句意：我们也应该和我们的同伴或者成员真诚合作。根据“our...”可知，这里指我们的同伴，partner“同伴”，应用对应的复数形式。故填partners。 【58题详解】 句意：我们工作越努力，我们的未来就越美好。根据“The harder we work, the...”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the +比较级”结构，表示“越……就越……”，good的比较级是better。故填better。 【59题详解】 句意：只有用这种方式，我们才能变得更有能力和自信。in this way介词短语，意为“用这种方式”。故填in。 【60题详解】 句意：让我们继续战斗直到成功。根据“Let’s go on fighting...we succeed.”可知，此处指的是“直到……”，应用until引导时间状语从句。故填until。 61. 在中国悠久的历史长河中，传统节日如颗颗明珠，串联起民族的记忆与情感。春节的喜庆鞭炮、端午的香甜粽子、中秋的皎洁月光……每一个传统节日都散发着独特的魅力。请写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日并阐述，你上次是如何庆祝它的，以及你的感受。 提示问题： ●What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival? ●When is it? ●How did you celebrate it last time? ●How did you feel about it? Traditional festivals play an important role in Chinese culture. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Traditional festivals play an important role in Chinese culture. I’d like to introduce my favorite traditional festival—the Chinese Spring Festival to you. It is believed that the Chinese Spring Festival is the most important festival in our country. It is celebrated on the first day of the lunar year. During the Spring Festival in 2023, I put on new clothes and visited many relatives. I was excited to receive lucky money from elders. In the evening, our big family got together to enjoy jiaozi and other delicious food. After dinner, we watched the Spring Festival gala, with such fantastic programs that I still remember them vividly. Now, it’s October. I’m looking forward to this year’s Spring Festival. I’m sure I will have a good time then. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列4个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山：介绍自己最喜欢的传统节日以及相关信息； 第二步，介绍上一次你自己如何庆祝这个节日； 第三步，表达自己的感受与期待。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role in 在……中起重要作用 ②look forward to 期待 [高分句型] After dinner, we watched the Spring Festival gala, with such fantastic programs that I still remember them vividly. (that引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 定海三中2025学年第一学期10月学科素养检测 九年级英语试题卷 一、第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. How does Mary learn spoken English? A. By watching English movies. B. By listening to tapes. C. By speaking to foreigners. 2. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the restaurant. B. To the bank. C. To the hotel. 3. How does the woman learn English? A. By talking with foreigners. B. By studying grammar. C. By listening and reading. A 4. How does John study for a test? A. By working with groups. B. By reading the textbook. C. By taking notes. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital. 第二节，听下面2段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6. What time may they get to the airport? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. 7 What does the woman probably do? A. A driver. B. A guide. C. A policeman. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8. What is Mike doing? A. Learning English online. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV. 9. What’s Mike’s advice for Lisa about remembering new words? A. Using a computer. B. Writing more books. C. Reading new words often. 10. What’s the most possible relationship between Mike and Lisa? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 第三节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 11. Who is Double Ninth Festival a special day for in China? A. The young people. B. The old people. C. The children. 12. When is Double Ninth Festival? A. On the ninth day of the tenth lunar month. B. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. C. On the ninth day of the eleventh lunar month. 13. What’s the best way to celebrate Double Ninth Festival? A. To climb hills or mountains. B. To enjoy flowers. C. To eat special cakes. 14. Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival? A. Because they like climbing hills. B. Because there are many hills. C. Because it brings them good luck and helps old people live long lives. 15. What do young people give to the old? A. Flowers and cards. B. Some handmade foods. C. The presents and best wishes. 二、阅读理解（本小题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Grain Rain, as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4. Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain. 1. Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often. 2. There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. 3. People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin. 4. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago. 1. When Grain Rain ends, ________ starts. A. summer B. spring C. fall D. winter 2. We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________. A. can bring good luck B. is delicious and healthy C. grows at the seaside D. is a type of medicine 3. The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 (表格中的四个段落) should be ________. a. Eating toona sinensis b. Sandstorms happen c. Grain Rain Festival d. Drinking tea A. b-d-c-a B. b-a-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-a-c B Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use. Call me Do you have a landline at home? These are phones that people plug (插入) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn’t use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone? They looked for a pay phone! Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines. ▲ People today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks (软盘). The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful—each disk could store just 175 KB of information! Later, floppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB. You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22,000 disks to match the storage (储存空间) available on a 32GB phone! Picture This It’s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days. Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear? 4. What does the underlined word “gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Toys. B. Tools. C. Games. D. Phones. 5. Which of the following can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Goodbye Disks. B. Online Music. C. Information Development. D. Phone Storage. 6. What can we get from the passage? A. People outside used landlines to call someone. B. The first floppy disks cost a lot of money. C. It was convenient to take photos with film. D. Technology changes all the time and it always takes place overnight. 7. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Changing Phones. B. The Products of Tomorrow. C. Old Things We Use Today. D. The Things We Used to Use. C ①Curiosity is our wish to explore, discover, and learn. From a young age, it helps us understand the world around us. Think of a baby reaching for a toy, a child asking “why,” or a scientist on a project. These actions show that curiosity is a basic part of human nature. Curiosity isn’t just for kids; it stays strong all our lives, helping us grow and learn more. ②Why is curiosity so important? First, it starts all learning and new ideas. If we don’t ask questions and look for answers, we won’t learn new things, and society will stop moving forward. Curious people learn new things better. They remember them easily and use them in different situations. They understand many subjects better and can connect different ideas. This helps them find clever new ways to solve problems more effectively. ③Also, curiosity helps us feel good about ourselves. When curious, we pay more attention, avoid boredom, and feel less stuck. It makes us try new things, even hard ones. We experience new things and meet people. This continuous exploration makes our lives richer, making us enjoy the world more. It also helps us adapt and be strong when facing new or unknown things. It keeps our minds open to many chances. ④Curiosity is truly an important part of who we are. It powers all learning and new finds, making us connect ideas and solve problems better. Beyond that, it makes our lives much richer and more enjoyable. It also helps us face new challenges with an open mind. Therefore, by always staying curious, we can keep growing, exploring, and making our lives wonderfully meaningful. 8. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? A. How to be curious. B. What human nature is. C. What curiosity is. D. Why we need curiosity. 9. What will happen if we don’t ask questions and look for answers? A. Society will stop developing. B. We will learn new things better. C. Our lives will become richer. D. We will feel good about ourselves. 10. What does “It” in the third paragraph refer to? A. A good feeling. B. New experiences. C. Trying hard. D. Curiosity. 11. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. D The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China when people light lanterns, set off fireworks (放烟花), eat yuanxiao, and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started? In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for Emperor Wu of Han. One day, Dongfang met a crying maid (哭泣的宫女) named Yuanxiao. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family. Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the order of the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝). The news spread quickly, and people in the city were scared. The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make rice balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to create an illusion (假象) that the city was on fire. Seeing this, the Jade Emperor would not set fire. On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns. Yuanxiao’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and Emperor Wu of Han was happy. He ordered that every year on this day, people should make rice balls and hang lanterns. From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao or tangyuan. 12. Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden? A. She missed her family. B. She felt hungry and tired. C. She did something wrong. D. She lost an important thing. 13. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events? a. Yuanxiao met up with her parents. b. Dongfang spread the news about the big fire. c. The emperor ordered Yuanxiao to make rice balls. A. c→a→b B. b→a→c C. c→b→a D. b→c→a 14. Which of the following can best describe Dongfang? A. Honest and clever. B. Patient and honest. C. Clever and helpful. D. Helpful and patient. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A big fire on a special day B. A delicious food called yuanxiao C. A story behind the Lantern Festival D. A great emperor of the Han Dynasty 三、任务型阅读。（本小题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。 Some people seem to be born happy. However, some people seem to have everything go well but they still do not seem to be happy. In fact, no matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following. ◆Listen to music. Music is good for people. ____16____ Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument (乐器) in your spare time. ◆Have a pet. You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. ____17____ Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too. ◆Stay fit and healthy. Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. ____18____ The great thing about exercise is that it helps produce chemicals (化学物质) that make you feel good! Besides that, your health might follow as well after the pleasure you get from doing the sport. ◆ ____19____ Usually it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy. And at the same time, it will also build happiness for yourself. A. Be kind and smile. B. Exercise can keep you happy. C. There are different kinds of it. D. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets. E. Smiling can make people happy. What other advice do you have on building your happiness? (Answer within 15 words) ________________20________________ 四、完型填空（本小题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） As I repeated my shopping list in my broken Italian, the grocery (杂货店) worker in front of me couldn’t help ____21____. Was he getting mad? We had just ____22____ to Italy, and I was trying to learn Italian. We had lived here for a short time years earlier, so I had ____23____ learned some words. But this time I wanted to ____24____ the language well. I even put notes on things in the house, labeling (标签) everything in ____25____. We kept a grocery-shopping list on the kitchen wall, and added things ____26____ we made a trip to the store. I encouraged my husband to write things down in Italian, so I would get used to reading the list and speaking to the ____27____ in Italian. One day we decided to hold a housewarming party because we hadn’t met our Italian friends for long. At the party, they all seemed interested in my efforts to learn ____28____ language when they noticed the Italian labels and my Italian grocery list. I spoke to them in my broken Italian and was ____29____ that I was already able to understand and join in simple conversations. The next day, I went to the grocery store _____30_____ with the shopping list. Once there, I succeeded in _____31_____ most things on the list and finding them on my own. But there were some things on the _____32_____ I just didn’t understand. So, I found a worker and talked to him in Italian, reading out the _____33_____ things on the list. That’s when he started laughing. Quickly, he asked to see the list. “Perhaps someone has _____34_____ on you,” he said in English. “Things like ‘husband’ on the list can’t be found in any store.” Then I realized that while hanging around the kitchen, our friends at the party also “_____35_____.” my shopping list. 21. A. crying B. laughing C. jumping D. shouting 22. A. moved back B. looked forward C. paid attention D. said goodbye 23. A. never B. just C. already D. yet 24. A. study B. enter C. follow D. watch 25. A. short B. English C. line D. Italian 26. A. though B. before C. after D. so 27. A. teachers B. workers C. visitors D. customers 28. A. their B. our C. its D. his 29. A. shy B. disappointed C. excited D. moved 30. A. slowly B. confidently C. secretly D. suddenly 31. A. doing B. translating C. paying D. borrowing 32. A. wall B. menu C. shelf D. list 33. A. popular B. amazing C. strange D. terrible 34. A. played a joke B. cooked a story C. put a bet D. had a rush 35. A. copied B. dropped C. changed D. checked 五、词汇运用（共15分） A. （每小题1分，共5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 smell relative custom crowd set off I love traveling. I’ve been to many cities in China and Sanya is my favorite. Last Spring Festival, instead of visiting ____36____ and friends, we decided to pay a visit to Sanya. We left for Sanya as soon as our holiday began. We really enjoyed ourselves there. We played on the beach and ____37____ fireworks. Then we went to Nanshan Temple. A large ____38____ of people visited it every day. According to the local (当地的) ____39____ people should eat rice cakes during the Spring Festival, so we went to a local restaurant. Its rice cakes ____40____ good and tasted delicious. We didn’t return until our holiday was about to be over. Want some advice? Keep in mind that the best time to visit Sanya is from December to January in the dry season when the weather isn’t too hot. B.（10分） Once there was a small village in the ____41____ (中心) part of a valley (山谷). An elderly lady named Mabel lived there. She had a backyard that was as beautiful as a garden. Almost everyone in the village loved it. People from all around came to ____42____ (欣赏) the beautiful flowers that filled her backyard. Mabel said the ____43____ (秘诀) to her success was hard work and persistence. She ____44____ (建议) they go for their dreams and never give up. One day, a stranger came to the village. He was tall and carried a bag full of ____45____ (葡萄). He was very interested in Mabel’s flowers and asked: “Pardon me, could you please let me come in and have a look?” Mabel happily said yes and ____46____ (招待) him as her guest. After a while, Mabel found that someone ____47____ (偷窃) several of her best flowers! She was sad. The man felt bad for Mabel and wanted to help find who took the flowers. They looked around and finally found out it was a distant ____48____ (亲戚) of Mabel’s who was having a hard time and needed money, so he took the flowers to sell. Instead of being angry, Mabel educated the “thief” kindly and ____49____ (耐心). The stranger who used to be a plant scientist, was so touched by Mabel’s kindness that he said he would help make her backyard beautiful again. Mabel was excited to have such a helper with whom she could share the ____50____ (知识) of growing flowers. 六、语法填空（满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 As Grade 9 students, there are many difficulties in our lives and studies. What should we do in face of them? Shall we run away from them? ____51____ shall we go out to deal with them? We must think ____52____ (two) before acting. First of all, we should regard them as challenges and face them bravely. It’s a good chance to improve ____53____ (we). Secondly, we must step out of our comfort zone and try ____54____ (solve) these difficulties step by step. It ____55____ (true) requires courage and confidence to defeat them. Nothing is impossible if we keep on trying. It is necessary and important for us to listen carefully in class and take ____56____ active part in all kinds of practice. We should also cooperate with our ____57____ (partner) or team members sincerely. Most importantly, we must concentrate ourselves while studying. The harder we work, the ____58____ (good) future we will have. Only ____59____ this way, can we become more capable and confident. There’s no short cut. Whatever challenges we may face, we should always remember, we study not only for ourselves, but also for our country—China! Strong youth strong country. Let’s go on fighting ____60____ we succeed. Come on, guys! 61. 在中国悠久的历史长河中，传统节日如颗颗明珠，串联起民族的记忆与情感。春节的喜庆鞭炮、端午的香甜粽子、中秋的皎洁月光……每一个传统节日都散发着独特的魅力。请写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日并阐述，你上次是如何庆祝它的，以及你的感受。 提示问题： ●What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival? ●When is it? ●How did you celebrate it last time? ●How did you feel about it? Traditional festivals play an important role in Chinese culture. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $