内容正文:
初三开学摸底考试英语试题
考生注意:
1.考试时间90分钟。
2.全卷共五道大题,88个小题,共120分。
题号
三
四
五
总分
核分人
得分
第一部分
英语知识应用(共计70分)》
一、单项选择题(本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
(
)1.-What
cold weather!
-Yes.But it's
_unusual experience for us,we normally live in a hot place.
A./;a
B./;an
C.the;a
)2.About 70%of the population in China
farmers.
A.are
B.is
C.will be
)3.He didn't have much money.And he lost his job!This made his life
A.much difficult
B.the most difficult
C.more difficult
()4.-Is this book
7
-No,it belongs to
A.his;her
B.his;hers
C.your;him
()5.-I have never been to China.What about you?
A.So do I
B.Neither do I
C.Neither have I
)6.I don't remember
the book yestertlay.
A.where did I put
B.where I put
C.where I will put
)7.-Did you watch the soccer game last night?
-Yes.I was
excited
I could not fall asleep
A.so;that
B.so;as
C.too;to
)8.We will be late for the meeting
、
we take a taxi there.
A.unless
B.until
C.where
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)9.The students are sorry to hear that the famous singer
for half an hour.
A.has left
B.has bcen away
C.left
(
)10.-Could I look at your pictures?
-Yes,of course you
A.should
B.can
C.could
)11.Lily is going to
Jimmy next month.Now it seems that everything is ready.
A.get married to
B.married with
C.marry to
)12.They found
difficult to pronounce some of the words.
A.that
B.it
C.this
)13.
teachers in this school is over 300.
A.A lot of
B.The number of
C.A number of
)14.Our teacher encourages us
part in different kinds of after-class activities.
A.to take
B.taking
C.take
)15.-
you ever
that new film?
-Yes.I
it a week ago.
A.Have;seen;saw
B.Have;seen;see
C.Do;see;see
()16.-Lucy,do you often help your parents do housework?
-Yes,my sister and I wash our clothes by
A.yourselves
B.myself
C.ourselves
)17.-
have you worked in this hospital?
-Since five years ago.
A.How long
B.How soon
C.How often
)18.Mr.Wang
with a man when I walked into his office.
A.talked
B.is talking
C.was talking
)19.Mary works hard,so she is one of
students in our class.
A.better
B.best
C.the best
)20.-I met your father in the street just now.
—Ab?
He flew to Europe this morning
A.That's right
B.You're kidding
C.Never mind
二、完形填空题(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Have you read the story A Magie Box?It's an educational story and you should try to find time
to read it even though you are very 21.
A wizard()gave a magic box to a young queen.The box would bring 22 to the whole
country whenever it was opened in a place 23 the spirit of generosity()
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The queen traveled all over the country,24 for the most generous people.If she found
them all,she would open the magic box.Ilowever,the queen felt upset because nothing special
happened.
One day,she saw a poor little boy begging()when she decided to return to her palace(
)She wanted to give the boy some money,but she didn't bring any with her.Then the boy
asked her 25 she would like to give him the old box so that he could sell it for some money.The
queen hesitated()at first,26 she knew the box had magical powers.But seeing how
27 the boy was,she gave it to him.The boy took the box and opened it.
28,all the most wonderful things started flying out of the box and a voice said,"Why do
you look for it in others?Goudness always starts in 29."While enjoying all the wonders of the
magic box,the queen learned to set a great 30 to others.And she finally became the best
queen ever in history.
)21.A.busy
B.funny
C.friendly
(
)22.A.business
B.fairness
C.happiness
(
)23.A.similar to
B.full of
C.popular with
(
)24.A.paying
B.caring
C.looking
(
)25.A.when
B.whether
C.how
)26.A.though
B.when
C.because
(
)27.A.small
B.poor
C.lovely
(
)28.A.Suddenly
B.Actually
C.Heavily
(
)29.A.yourself
B.himself
C.ourselvcs
)30.A.plan
B.dream
C.example
三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题,共40分)】
(A)
(I)完成下列交际用语,词数不限(每小题1分,共5分)
31.A:Let's help the homeless people
B:
32.A:
B:I have my handbag just for a week.
33.A:I don't like the novel.
B:
Because it's so boring.
34.A:
B:I have a sore throat.
35.A:Have you ever sung her songs yourself?
B:
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(Ⅱ)根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整(每小题1分,共5分)
A:Hi,Bruce!The summer vacation is coming.36.
B:I will go to Qomolangma for mountain climbing.
A:Wow,it must be interesting!Do you know anything about the mountain?
B:37.
It's the highest mountain in the world.
A:38.
B:It's 8,848.86 meters high.
A:Is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma?
B:39
_The trip may be dangerous and difficult because of the
bad weather.
A:Oh,please take good care of yourself during your trip.
B:40
I will.
(B)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共10分)
Animals are our good friends.We live on the same Earth.Animals and people can't be
separated from each other.If there is no animal,we will not live.Animals 41.(success)
in making the world colorful.Every animal 42.
(have)its place in the balance of nature.
If we destroy a kind of animal,we will have many other 43.(problem)very soon.For
example,wben farmers kill a large number of hawks ()the mice will destroy 44.
(farmer)rice.Because hawks eat mice.Without hawks,the number of mice is becoming 45.
(large)than before.
But many people don't realize this.Along with the increase of population,they 46.
(kill)lots of wild animals for food,money and other things.They also destroy animals'living
environment.It 47.(include)living places and food situations.
More and more animals are 48.
danger).Ciant pandas,a kind of animals which
live in the forests and live on bamboo 49.
.leaf),)are one of them.Thanks to the
government,now,they can be safe in the natural protection zones.And our government has made
laws 50.
_(protect)animals.
(C)
根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词(每空1分,共10分)
There are many charities in the UK.People in London give 2 billion()pounds to charities
each year.Most people in the UK give money once a month.People usually give money to children,
young people,schools,animals and hospitals.
Charity shops pay some people to work in the shops,but other people,called volunteers,work
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there and are not paid.People can give their old clothes,toys,books and other things that they
don't use any more to charity shops.The volunteers then wash the old clothes to make sure they are
clean before selling them.The money that they get from selling things always goes to a charity.
Many people believe that you can find some things cheaply in charity shops;you just have to know
where to look.
Another way to give money to charity is by running in a charity race.You can ask your friends
and family to give money to help you and the charity.Sometimes they give you money for every
kilometer that you complete.
51.Children,young people,schools,animals and hospitals
from most people
in the UK.
52.Some people
to work in the shops by charity shops,but volunteers work
there and get no money.
53.T0
that the old clothes are clean before selling them,the volunteers then
wash them.
54.Many people believe that you can find some
things in charity shops;you just have to
know where you
55.You have another way
give mnoney to charity,and you can
in a charity
race.
(D)
根据所给材料,提取信息,完成思维导图(每空1分,共10分)】
If you visit Australia,you may want to go to Sydney or the beach.But have you thought about
visiting the Australia outback(澳大利亚内陆地区)?
Australia is a very big country,it is almost the same size as China in area.But not many
people live there.In fact,its population is just a little larger than Beijing's!That means there is
lots of space,but there are not many cities or people.In Australia,they called this area-the
outback.
The outback is in the middle of the country,and Alice Springs is the biggest city in the
outback.Many people go to Alice Springs to see Uluru(乌卢鲁巨石),it is a beautiful rock and it
is sacred(神圣的)to Aboriginals(土普).
Another fun thing to see in the outback is Kakadu National Park.Birds,kangaroos,lizardls(
蜴),crocodiles(鳄鱼)and snakes all live in Kakadu.If you sit quietly,you can see them drinking
from their watering holes.
The natural beauty of the outback is very differont from what you might see in a big city.At
night,you can see millions of stars in the sky.If you are planning a holiday to Australia,the
outback is worth(值得的)a visit!
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56.Land area:almost
large
China.
57.Population:a little
Beijing's.
Austrulia
58.
of
Sydney,the beach and many
other places.
Mind map
It is in the middle of the country.
59.
60.∧lice Springs is
any other city in the
outback
Two places worth visiting:Uluru and Kakadu.
第二部分
阅读理解(共计35分)
四、阅读理解题(本题共27个小题,其中A、B、C各5分,D和E各10分,共35分)
(A)
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
There are many wonderful literature works(文学作品)in the world.They are still popular after
so many years
Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure(探险)novels in
England.It was written by Daniel Defoe,an English novelist.The novel has been
popular for centuries.The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson
Crusoe.It tells about his adventure on a desert island after his ship was broken in
a terrible storm.He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate().He is
one of the most successful characters in English novels.
Alice's Advertures in Wonderland is a work of children's literature by a
British writer,Lewis Carroll.It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down
a rabbit hole into a wonderland.Many strange things happen to her and she also
meets many playing cards and creatures()that can talk.Finally,she finds
everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.
Harry Potter is a set of fantasy()novels written by the British author
J.K.Rowling.She was born on July 31st,1965.The success of the novels has
made her the most highly-paid novelist in history.The idea for Harry Potter came
to her in 1990 during a train ride.The story is about seven years'life of an orphau
(L)Potter who learns magic.There are seven books in total.
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()61.Robinson had his adventure
A.on the ship
B.on a desert island
C.in the forest
()62.According to the passage,
is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.
A.Robinson Crusoe
B.Daniel Defoe
C.Harry Potter
)63.In fact,Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a
A.real adventure
B.magical boy
C.wonderful dream
()64.We can know that
has been the most highly-paid novelist in history.
A.Hemingway
B.J.K.Rowling
C.Lewis Carroll
()65.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Adventure novels.
B.Fantasy novels.
C.Historical novels.
(B)
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。
It's a common belief that fish can't remember anything for longer than seven seconds.It may
seem sad to think that every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time.
66.
A new study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think.
In the study,researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called
African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food.They took the fish out and then
waited for 12 days.67.
They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the
same place where they first got food.
In fact,scientists had been thinking for a long time.In their opinion(观,点),68.
But there was no clear evidence until the latest findings.69
It also plays an important
part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild."If fish are able to remember that a certain area
contains()safe food,they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in
danger,"lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.
So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank,perhaps you should feel
closer to them.70.
A.They may remember who you are.
B.But don't be so quick to feel sorry for them.
C.Then put them back in the tank again.
D.African cichlids might have a good memory.
E.They will never know'where you are.
F.Just as a good memory can make our lives easier.
G.They can't find those food easily.
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(C)
根据短文内容判断对错,对的选“T”,错的选“F”。
Whenever you use your bike before transportation or exercise,you'll enjoy these fun facts on
this vehicle.
In 1817,Karl Von Drais,a German boss,invented a horseless carriage()that would help
him get around faster.The two-whecled machine could move by pushing your feet against the
ground.The machine led to the invention of the modern-day bicycle.
Fred A.Birchmore,circled the globe by bicycle in 1935.The whole trip,through Europe,
Asia,and the United States,covered 40,000 miles.He rode about 25,000 miles.The rest was
traveled by boat.
There are over a half billion bicycles in China.Bikes were first brought to China in the late
1800s.About 100 million bicycles are made worldwide each year.
Americans use their bicycles for less than 1 percent of all urban()trips.In Italy 5
percent of all trips are on the bicycle,30 percent in the Netherlands,and seven out of eight Dutch
people over age 15 have a bike.
The Tour de France(环法自行车赛)is one of the most famous bicycle races in the world.Itis
considered to be the biggest test of endurance(忍耐力)out of all sports.
()71.In 1817,Karl Von Drais invented a carriage like the modern-day bicycle.
)72.Fred A.Birchmore finished his whole trip around the globe by bicycle.
()73.There were no bikes in China before the late 1800s.
)74.Half of people over age 15 have a bike in Dutch.
)75.The Tour de France became the biggest bicycle race in the world.
(D)
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
China is a treasure chest(珍宝箱)of culture and76._
/histri/.But many people from
other countries know little about China,except maybe for the Great Wall,giant pandas or kung fu.
We can 77.I
more about a country by reading its literature.78.(A)is,mirror,
literature,a,of,culture,society,and.I first entered the Chinese literary world through a
translation of Lu Xun's A Madman's Diary,which I read for my high school English class in
Australia.Completed in 1918,A Madman's Diary is about a "madman"who worries that everyone
around him wants to eat him.As I read it,I kept thinking,"Is he really mad?"Later I found out
that Lu Xun used the madman as a metaphor()for the madness of his society.Back then,
China had a feudal society(封建社会).The ruling class(统治阶级)treated everyday people
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badly.Lu Xun was very unhappy about this and wanted to express his feelings.
79.(B)Alter I read it I realized I had so much more to learn about China,8O.(C)我希望有
一天我的汉语能足够好。So I can read more Chinese literature.
76.根据读音完成单词
(1分)
77.根据句意及首字母补全单词1
(1分)
78.将(A)处划线部分组合成完整的句子
(1分)
79.写出(B)处划线句于的同义句(3分)
I realized I had so much more to learn about China.
80.将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语
(2分)
81.请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词(1分)
not including
82.How can you learn more about a country according to the passage?
(1分)
(E)
阅读下面图文,回答所给问题。
Recently,there has been a survey called "Where do you usually go in your spare time?"in Yu
Cai Middle School.1,500 students have taken part in the survey.They have been to different places
for fun.for exercise or for knowledge.They may go to a park,a sports field,a cinema or a
museum
Most students believe their experiences of visiting different places make a difference to their
lives.They not only bring them a lot of fun,but also help them open up their eyes.They usually go
to the sports field to exercise and reduce stress.It can make them happier and stronger.And they
also go to the library to read books for relaxation.As for the museum,they say that they can learn
more in different fields.We can learn more about the suvey from the following charts.
Which place in the moat menningful to visit for students?
Why do people think going to the lihmry is meaningful?
The z00.6%
The cnemo.8%
The purk,10fe
can fool rolaxed when enjoying roading
can chooce fron a vealth of books to study
The museum.
The sports.
235
lleld.226
con improve thonsolves in thoir sparo tim
can bo inupirad to think duuply
The lbrary,31
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83.According to the second chart,what percentage of the middle students choose to do sports?
84.Which is the most popular place,the zoo,the library or the cinema?
85.How many students choose to go to the park?
86.What is the main reason why the students choose to go to the library?
87.From the passage,where will students usually go when they have pressure?
第三部分写作(共计15分)
五、写作
88.读万卷书行万里路可见阅读的重要性。本周英语角的话题围绕“Reading”展开。请根据以
下提示写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。
提示内容:1.读书的好处:使我们快乐,增长知识,开阔视野,足不出户能了解世界;
2.你的读书计划。
写作要求:1.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.词数不少于80词。(文章开头已给出,但不计人总词数)
Reading
Reading plays an important role in our life.
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初三英语参考答案
第一部分 英语知识应用(70分)
一、单项选择(20分)
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.A
9.B
10.B
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.B
二、完形填空(10分)
21.A
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.A
30.C
三、综合运用题(40分)
(A) (Ⅰ)交际用语(5分,答案合理即可)
31. Good idea / Sounds great.
32. How long have you had your handbag?
33. I don’t like the novel either.
34. What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you?
35. Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
(Ⅱ)补全对话(5分,合理即可)
36. Where will you go for your summer vacation?
37. Yes, I know something about it.
38. How high is it?
39. Yes, it is.
40. Thank you.
(B)短文词形填空(10分)
41. have succeeded
42. has
43. problems
44. farmers’
45. larger
46. have killed / kill
47. includes
48. endangered
49. leaves
50. to protect
(C)完成句子(每空一词,10分)
51. get money
52. are paid
53. make sure
54. cheap;want
55. to;take part
(D)思维导图填空(10分)
56. as;as
57. bigger than
58. Places to visit
59. The outback
60. bigger than
第二部分 阅读理解(35分)
(A)选择
61.B
62.A
63.C
64.B
65.C
(B)七选五
66.B
67.C
68.D
69.F
70.A
(C)判断T/F
71.T
72.F
73.T
74.F
75.T
(D)任务型阅读
76. history
77. learn
78. Literature is a mirror of society and culture.
79. After reading it, I realized I had much more to learn about China.(同义句,合理即可)
80. I hope one day my Chinese will be good enough.
81. except
82. By reading its literature.
(E)阅读简答
83. 22%
84. The library.
85. 150(1500×10%)
86. They can feel relaxed, choose lots of books to study, learn more subjects and improve themselves.
87. The sports field.
第三部分 写作(15分)
88.范文
Reading
Reading plays an important role in our life.
Reading can bring us happiness. It helps us get more knowledge and open up our eyes. Without going out, we can know about the whole world through books.
I have my own reading plan. Every weekend I will spend at least one hour reading different kinds of books. I will read more history and science books. When I meet good sentences, I will write them down.
Reading makes me grow. I will keep reading all the time.
提示:词数80以上,无真实人名校名,语句通顺即可。
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