Unit 1 Try your best（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 六年级英语上册Unit 1“Try your best”素养提升测试卷，以“坚持努力”为主题，融合鲤鱼跃龙门、愚公移山等传统故事与才艺表演、电影等现实情境，全面考查听、说、读、写能力，适配单元复习，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|5题/30分|日常对话、故事细节|时间轴匹配题结合奶奶花园劳作故事，考查信息时序梳理能力| |阅读理解|2篇/11分|传统故事、科普文本|鲤鱼跃龙门故事排序题，融合文化传承与逻辑思维| |任务型阅读|3部分/24分|绘本理解、思维导图、写作|愚公移山绘本阅读+思维导图+困难克服写作，综合语言运用与思维品质|

六年级英语上册Unit 1 Try your best素养提升测试卷 考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分 听力部分(30分) 一、听两遍录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(5分) 二、听两遍录音，选出合适的答语。(5分) ( )1. A. Next week. B. Tomorrow. C. Three days ago. ( )2. A. Yes, there were. B. No. It was difficult. C. Yes, she had. ( )3. A. More free time. B. Good luck. C. A better me. ( )4. A. That’s too bad. B. You can do it! C. What happened? ( )5. A. I practised a lot. B. With my classmates. C. In front of the mirror. 三、听两遍录音，根据所听对话，选择合适的图片完成时间轴。(5分) 四、听两遍录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。(5分) ( )1. Jenny spent ________ minutes playing the piano before. A. 60 B. 90 C. 120 ( )2. Jenny wanted to give up playing the piano in Grade 3 because ________. A. she was too busy B. she didn’t think it was interesting C. she wanted to try another instrument(乐器) ( )3. Jenny’s father helped her by ________. A. telling a joke B. using an example C. making a house （ ）4. Jenny joined the school band(乐队) when she was in ______. A. Grade 3 B. Grade 7 C. Grade 6 （ ）5. We can learn from the story that ______. A. everyone can make a difference B. never give up before trying your best C. true love comes from people around us 五、听两遍录音，根据所听短文，将人物与对应的奖项连线，并完成有关表演的填空。（10 分） A talent show Prize(奖项) Performer(表演者) Act 1. The best performer • • a. Dennis played the guzheng well 2. The funniest performer • • b. Tracy told us a 6. ______ story 3. The best singer • • c. Steve 7. ______ a beautiful 8. ______ song 4. The best dancer • • d. Tom (& his group) 9. ______ very well 5. The most creative act • • e. Mary played special 10. ______ 笔试部分（70 分） 一、从方框中选择合适的内容，完成短文。（11 分） （A） A. skills B. kept trying C. remembered D. give up E. difficulties F. used Pegasus 3（《飞驰人生 3》）is a great film about racing(赛车). It was popular during the 2026 Spring Festival. Zhang Chi in the film was a great racing driver, but soon he met many 1. ______. The team for Muchen 100 Rally broke up. He had no money, but he 2. ______ to race. He and his partners had to fight against strong teams. The film 3. ______ old driving 4. ______ with AI. The racing scenes(场景) looked very real. The film tells us never to 5. ______ our dreams. After the film, many people 6. ______ the story with joy and warmth. （B） A. The rabbit was far in front. B. He ran as fast as he could. C. He just moved on and tried his best. D. The rabbit thought it was funny and said yes. E. Then the tortoise asked the rabbit to have a race with him. One day, a rabbit laughed at a tortoise（乌龟），“You walk so slowly!” 1. ______ 2. ______ They began to run. The rabbit ran very fast，but the tortoise moved slowly. 3. ______ He thought，“The tortoise is so slow. I have a lot of time.” So he rested and fell asleep under a tree. The tortoise did not stop. 4. ______ When the rabbit woke up，it was too late. 5. ______ But the tortoise was at the finish line. 二、单项选择。（10 分） （ ）1. The dog is chasing the cats. They're afraid ______ the dog. A. to B. at C. of D. with （ ）2. Failure(失败) is part of growing up. We should ______ it in a calm way. A. give B. keep C. push D. face （ ）3. —I didn't win this time. —Why not have another ______? A. tries B. try C. trying D. tried （ ）4. My sister Lucy likes ______ dialogues. Last month，she ______ many dialogues for a speaking show. A. practising；practises B. practise；practised C. to practise；practises D. practising；practised （ ）5. —Did you ______ a film last night? —No. I stayed at home and ______ TV with my parents. A. looked at；see B. see；watched C. watch；saw D. look；watch （ ）6. It began ______. The birds flew ______ in the rain. A. raining；hardly B. rainy；hardly C. to rain；hard D. rains；hard （ ）7. ______ the end of the hole，they found an old box. ______ the end，they opened it and got gold. A. At；At B. In；At C. At；In D. In；In （ ）8. Which word has a past tense(过去式) with“‑ed”? A. live B. forget C. run D. snow （ ）9. At weekends，I have free time to drink coffee with these friends. 这句话中，哪个单词画线部分的音标与其他三个不同，请选出来。 A. weekends B. free C. coffee D. these （ ）10. David is not good at flying kites. His mum says he will do his best if he practises a lot. Just as the saying goes, “______.” A. Early planning is always good B. Practice makes perfect C. The early bird catches the worm D. Better early than late 三、根据对话内容，按要求完成句子。（14 分） A：Hey，Tony. ______ ______ go to the cinema with ______ this afternoon?（I can go to the cinema with you this afternoon. 改为一般疑问句） B：I'm afraid not，Mike. I have to take acting lessons. A：Acting lessons? ______ you ______ to be an actor?（Would you like to be an actor? 改为同义句） B：Yes，I do. ______ ______ is ______.（I like acting. 改为同义句） A：Oh，I see. ______ ______ you ______ to take acting lessons? B：I began to take acting lessons last month.（对画线部分提问） A：How often do you take acting lessons? B：Twice a week. A：That sounds good. You can ______ it ______ ______ your best.（Just try your best. And you can do it. 合并为一句） B：Thanks a lot. 四、阅读理解。（11 分） （A） Once upon a time(从前)，Yu the Great cut a mountain with his magic knife and made a way. It was called the Dragon Gate，a place with magic. Every spring，water ran down from the mountain into the river. The water made a loud noise. All the animals on the mountain were afraid，but the carps(鲤鱼) were not. Many carps wanted to jump over the Dragon Gate. They tried，but the gate was very high. Soon，they gave up. One little carp said，“I will not give up. I will try my best.” Every day，the little carp jumped up. The other carps laughed at him，but he did not stop. He jumped again and again. One day，he made it over the gate! The little carp looked back. His fish tail was gone. His body changed. Golden scales(鳞) grew on him. He was not a fish. He became a beautiful golden dragon! 阅读短文，给下列图片排序并回答问题。（6 分） It's a famous Chinese story. Please write its name in Chinese. ____________ （B） In many parts of the world，birds start their spring migration(迁徙). Most of them fly north，back to their homes. They cross oceans，mountains and snowy places. They get through bad weather，hunger and danger. No difficulties stop them. There are nearly 10，000 kinds of birds that migrate in the world. Migration needs skills. Birds usually fly in a team. They ride the wind and follow patterns(模式). Wild geese often fly in a“V”shape. Strong birds are in the front of the team. They take turns to be the leader. So other wild geese can save some energy(能量). Their travel is a fight between life and death. Some get hurt and fall behind. Some can succeed. 阅读材料，选择正确的答案。（5 分） （ ）1. How many kinds of birds that migrate does the reading material mention? A. About 12，000. B. About 1，000. C. About 10，000. （ ）2. Wild geese fly in the“______”shape during migration. （ ）3. ______ travel the longest distance during spring migration. A. Bar‑tailed godwits B. Adelie penguins C. Arctic terns （ ）4. Which one is the migration route(路线) of bar‑tailed godwits according to the picture? （ ）5. What can we learn from these birds? A. We should never travel alone. B. Only strong people can succeed. C. We should keep going and never give up. 五、任务型阅读。（24 分） （一）阅读绘本故事，选择正确的答案。（3 分） （ ）1. The best title for the story is“______”. A. Taihang and Wangwu B. Yugong and the mountains C. Zhi Sou （ ）2. The underlined part means“______”in Chinese. A. 一转眼之间 B. 很久以后 C. 闭上眼睛 （ ）3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Zhi Sou thought Yugong could move the mountains. B. The Jade Emperor asked two strong men to help move the mountains. C. Finally，the mountains were moved by Yugong. （二）阅读绘本故事，完成下面的思维导图。（12 分） （三）书面表达。结合绘本故事，写一写你在生活中遇到的一个困难，以及你是如何像愚公一样坚持努力、最终克服困难的。要求：语法正确，逻辑合理，不少于 6 句话。（9 分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【听力材料】 一、听两遍录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。 1. Before the test，Miss Li said，“Everyone should work hard like busy little bees.” 2. The lion gives up trying because he is afraid of becoming the king. 3. The bird is good at singing，and the fox enjoys her song. 4. M：Who do you want to play in the school play? W：Snow White. 5. Bobby won the cooking competition，and his family was really happy for him. 二、听两遍录音，选出合适的答语。 1. When did you take part in the competition? 2. Were there many movements in her dance? 3. What can we get from trying our best? 4. I'm ready for the play. 5. Where did you practise acting? 三、听两遍录音，根据所听对话，选择合适的图片完成时间轴。 M：What does your grandma do in her garden，Zoe? W：In spring，she plants seeds. In autumn，she picks up leaves and gets fruit. M：Is it always easy? W：No. A big apple tree never had any fruit. Grandma tried everything，but nothing worked. M：What did she do? W：She asked her friend Jamie，a tree helper，for help. Jamie said，“Hit the foot of the tree.” M：Did she think that was strange? W：Yes，but she decided to give it a try. The neighbours thought she was crazy，but Grandma didn't care. M：What happened next spring? W：Flowers grew on the tree. And in autumn，it was full of fruit. She invited us to enjoy the apples and said，“With hard tries，hard work and waiting，we can all get good things.” 四、听两遍录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。 Hi，I'm Jenny. I still remember the evening in Grade 3 when Dad talked to me. I often played the piano for about an hour a day，but then it got hard. Playing the same songs again and again and working on difficult notes made me want to stop. Then I stopped practising，and my piano got dirty. One night，Dad saw me looking at the piano. “Why not play it again?” he asked. “It's hard and not interesting，” I said. He sat down and said，“Music is like building a house. Every note is a brick. If you stop now，you can't finish the house.” His words moved me. That night，I began playing the piano again. By Grade 6，I joined the school band. Now I play at school shows. That talk with Dad didn't just keep me playing—it helped me find my love for music again. 五、听两遍录音，根据所听短文，将人物与对应的奖项连线，并完成有关表演的填空。 We had a talent show last Friday. And it went really well. There were twelve acts at the show. Mary won the prize for the best performer. She played the guzheng well. Steve won the prize for the funniest performer. He told us a very funny story. Dennis won the prize for the best singer. He sang a beautiful English song. Tracy won the prize for the best dancer. She danced really well. And the prize for the most creative act went to Tom and his musical group. Although I think their music is too loud，they are really special. 【听力答案】 一、1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 二、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 三、1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E 四、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 五、1. e 2. c 3. a 4. b 5. d 6. funny 7. sang 8. English 9. danced 10. music 【笔试答案】 一、(A)1. E 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. D 6. C (B)1. E 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 二、1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 三、Can you，me，Do，want，My hobby，acting，When did，begin，do，by trying 四、(A)4 5 1 3 2《鲤鱼跃龙门》 (B)1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 五、(一)1. B 2. A 3. B (二)1. near 2. old 3. long 4. side 5. Bohai 6. family 7. strong 8. men (三)示例： Last year，I had a big difficulty. I was not good at English words. I always forgot them after one day. I felt sad and wanted to give up. But then I thought of Yugong. He moved mountains little by little. I told myself，“I can remember words little by little too.” So I made a plan. Every day I learned only five new words. I wrote them on small cards and read them in the morning and before bedtime. At weekends，I read all the words of the week again. Sometimes I still forgot，but I did not stop. I kept reading and learning every day. After three months，I could remember many words. My English got much better. I was very happy. I learned that if you keep trying every day，you can move your own “mountain”. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $