Unit 5 Off to space 词汇专项训练 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 该专项围绕“太空”主题词汇，从基础记忆到语境应用系统设计，涵盖词形、短语及综合运用，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |中译英|36词|单词汉译英，含名/动/形/副多词性|从核心概念（如spacesuit）到衍生词汇（如adventure）| |短语中译英|19短语|固定搭配汉译英|围绕“太空活动”场景（如travel to space）构建短语网络| |词形转换|10组|动词-名词/形容词-副词等词性转换|语法规则与词汇拓展结合（如collect-collection）| |综合运用|单选/拼写/填空等|语境化词汇辨析与应用|从孤立记忆到语篇理解，提升语言运用能力|

Unit 5 Off to space 词汇专项训练 一、中译英（根据中文写出英文单词） 英文 中文 英文 中文 spacesuit n. 航天服；宇航服 collect v. 收集；采集 leave v. 离开 kilometre n. 千米；公里 weak adj. 虚弱的；无力的 tie v.（用绳等）拴；系 low adj. 低的 weigh v. 有…… 重；重 breathe v. 呼吸 facility n. 设施；设备 adventure n. 冒险经历；奇遇 pass v. 沿某方向前进；通过 experiment n. 实验；试验 prepare v. 使做好准备 dream n. 梦想；理想 v. 做梦 chance n. 机会；机遇 send v. 邮寄；发送 introduction n. 序言；引言 view n. 景色；风景 someday adv. 总有一天；有朝一日 experience n. 经历；阅历 lander n. 着陆器 island n. 岛 ancient adj. 古老的；很老的 poem n. 诗 express v. 表示；表达；表露 determination n. 决心；坚毅 universe n. 宇宙 already adv. 已经；早已 century n. 世纪 neighbour n. 邻居 circle v. 环行 surface n. 表面；表层 release v. 放开；松开 kilogram n. 千克；公斤 programme n. 计划；方案 二、短语中译英（根据中文写出英文短语） 英文 中文 英文 中文 travel into space 去太空旅行 take sb. to... 带某人去…… can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 tie...to... 把…… 拴在…… 上 float away 飘走 have to do sth. 不得不做某事 take photos 拍照 find out 查明；找出 do some experiments 做实验 get into 进入（轨道等） land on 降落；着陆 because of 因为；由于（+ 名词） as...as possible 尽可能…… put on 穿上（衣服等） be named after 以…… 命名 circle around 绕…… 运行 send back 传回（信息等） thousands of 数以千计的 prepare for… 为…… 做准备 三、词形转换（写出对应形式） 1. collect → collection(n.) 收集物 / collector(n.) 收藏家 2. weak → weakly(adv.) 虚弱地 / weakness(n.) 虚弱；弱点 3. weigh → weight(n.) 重量 4. breathe → breath(n.) 呼吸 5. prepare → preparation(n.) 准备 6. dream → dreamed/dreamt(过去式 / 过去分词) 做梦 7. send → sent(过去式 / 过去分词) 邮寄；发送 8. ancient → antiquity(n.) 古老；古代 9. express → expression(n.) 表达 10. determine → determination(n.) 决心；坚毅 一、单项选择 1．—Why does Mike always watch football? —That’s his ________ — to play in the World Cup. A．hobby B．hope C．plan D．dream 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么迈克总是看足球？——那是他的梦想——去参加世界杯。 hobby爱好；hope希望；plan计划；dream梦想。根据答语后文“to play in the World Cup”可知，参加世界杯是一个宏大的目标，通常被称为“梦想”，应填dream。 2．It ________ about three days to get to the Moon by spaceship. A．cost B．costs C．will cost D．takes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：乘宇宙飞船到达月球大约需要/花费三天时间。 cost花费（金钱），take花费（时间）。根据固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”可知，此处使用动词take，表示“花费时间”，第三人称单数形式是takes；而cost通常用于花费金钱。 3．—Tina, time for bed! It’s ________ 10:00.      —OK, Mum. A．always B．usually C．only D．already 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，该睡觉了！已经 10 点了。——好的，妈妈。 always总是；usually通常；only仅仅；already已经。根据“time for bed”可知妈妈催促睡觉，强调时间已经到了10点。 4．Ms Gao always ________ her lessons carefully before class. A．prepares B．finishes C．begins D．discovers 【答案】A 【详解】句意：高老师总是在课前认真备课。 prepares准备；finishes完成；begins开始；discovers发现。根据“before class”可知，是课前，结合“lessons”可知，老师需要在课前准备课程，prepare lessons意为“备课”。 5．At the Chinese New Year, we usually call our friends or ________ cards to each other. A．raise B．brush C．send D．grow 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在春节，我们通常给朋友打电话或者互相寄卡片。 raise举起；brush刷；send发送；grow生长。根据“At the Chinese New Year”和“cards”可知，春节习俗是打电话或互送卡片，send cards意为“寄卡片”，符合语境。应填send。 6．The air is too thin, so it is hard to ________. A．breathe B．collect C．prepare D．express 【答案】A 【详解】句意：空气太稀薄了，所以很难呼吸。 breathe呼吸；collect收集；prepare准备；express表达。根据“The air is too thin”可知空气稀薄会导致呼吸困难。 7．The box ________ five kilograms. A．weighs B．breathes C．passes D．releases 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个箱子重达五公斤。 weighs称重；breathes呼吸；passes经过；releases释放。根据“five kilograms”可知是在描述物体的重量，weighs符合题意。 8．The spacecraft takes its name from an ancient poem by Qu Yuan, and “Tianwen” means “Questions to Heaven”. It ________ China’s determination to explore the universe. A．expresses B．explains C．expects D．excites 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这艘航天器的名字取自屈原的一首古诗，“天问”意为“问天”。它表达了中国探索宇宙的决心。 expresses表达；explains解释；expects期待；excites使兴奋。根据句意可知，航天器的名字代表了中国探索宇宙的决心，此处指“表达”了这种决心，expresses符合语境。 9．In space, the gravity is very ________, so people float around. A．strong B．weak C．heavy D．light 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在太空中，重力非常弱，所以人们四处漂浮。 strong强的；weak弱的；heavy重的；light轻的。根据“so people float around”可知人们四处漂浮，这是重力非常弱导致的。 二、单词拼写 10．The spaceship travels at a speed (速度) of 8 ________ (千米) per second. 【答案】kilometres/kilometers 【详解】句意：这个宇宙飞船以每秒8千米的速度飞行。根据汉语提示，kilometre/kilometer“千米”，空格前为大于1的数字，名词需用复数形式，应填kilometres/kilometers。 11．The space hotel will open in the next ________ (世纪). 【答案】century 【详解】句意：太空酒店将在下个世纪开业。根据汉语提示可知，century“世纪”，可数名词，前面有next，用单数形式。故填century。 12．We should do more e________ to keep our body strong in space. 【答案】exercise/xercise 【详解】句意：我们应该多做运动，来让我们的身体在太空中保持强壮。根据句意及首字母提示，exercise“锻炼”，名词作宾语。do exercise固定搭配，意为“做锻炼”。 13．Astronauts need to ________ (系) themselves to the seat during the flight. 【答案】tie 【详解】句意：宇航员在飞行期间需要把自己系在座椅上。固定搭配need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，to后面用动词原形。中文提示“系”对应动词tie，固定搭配“tie…to…”意为“把……系到……上”。 14．She is ________ (已经) a middle school student this year. 【答案】already 【详解】句意：今年她已经是一名中学生了。空格处中文提示“已经”，副词already含义为“已经”，可放在be动词is之后，符合副词在句中的位置规则与句子语义要求。 15．We need to c________ (收藏) some pictures about plants and animals. 【答案】collect/ollect 【详解】句意：我们需要收集一些关于动植物的图片。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，动词不定式符号to后需用动词原形；根据首字母c，“收藏”对应的是动词collect。 16．It is hard to b________ on the high mountain. 【答案】breathe/reathe 【详解】句意：在高山上呼吸很困难。结合“on the high mountain.”及首字母b提示，高山上氧气稀薄，呼吸会比较困难。breathe符合语境，此处是动词不定式作主语。 三、完成句子 17．你认为太空酒店会配备哪些设施? What _________ do you think a space hotel will have? 【答案】facilities 【详解】根据中文“设施”，确定对应的英文单词为facility。本句询问酒店具备的多种设备，需使用名词复数形式。故填facilities。 18．接下来，我会从我们的家人和他的朋友们那里收集一些照片。 Next, I will ________________ some photos from our family and his friends. 【答案】collect 【详解】原句中“收集”是关键词，表示“收集”的英文单词是collect；will是情态动词，后面必须接动词原形，collect sth. from sb.是固定搭配，意为“从某人那里收集某物”，符合本句从家人和朋友处收集照片的句意。应填collect。 19．下周五，我们俱乐部将会举办一场机器人表演。 Our club ________ ________ ________ a robot show next Friday. 【答案】 will put on 【详解】原句中“将会举办”是关键词，表示“举办”的动词短语是put on。本句为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，后接动词原形put。 20．Having an unhealthy diet can make you ________ (虚弱的). 【答案】weak 【详解】句意：不健康的饮食会让你变得虚弱。空格处在句中作宾语you的宾语补足语，中文提示“虚弱的”，对应的英文形容词为weak。故填weak。 21．我的好朋友安慰我并说道：“别担心，我会保护你的”。 My good friend comforts me and says, “Don’t worry. I will ________ you”. 【答案】protect 【详解】原句中“保护”是关键词，表示“保护”的动词是protect。分析句子结构可知，本句时态为一般将来时，情态动词will后需接动词原形。 22．我们拍了数千张照片。 We took ________ ________ photos. 【答案】 thousands of 【详解】原句中“数千张”是关键词，表示“数千”的短语是“thousands of”，后加名词复数。 23．我们需要把睡袋系在墙上，这样我们就不会漂走了。 We need to ________ the sleeping bag ________ the wall ________ that we won’t float away. 【答案】 tie to so 【详解】原句中“把……系在……”和“这样”是关键信息，表示“把……系在……”的固定短语是tie...to...。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，第一空填动词tie，第二空填介词 to；表示“这样（以便）”的固定连词短语是so that，引导目的状语从句，故第三空填so。故填 tie；to；so。 24．我梦想有一天能遨游太空。 I ________ ________ travelling into space one day. 【答案】 dream of 【详解】根据中文提示，“梦想做某事”在英语中对应的固定表达是dream of doing sth.；句子主语是I，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词dream使用原形。 25．你将如何为太空之旅做准备? How will you _________ for a trip to space? 【答案】prepare 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“为……做准备”。prepare for意为“为……做准备”，will后接动词原形。故填prepare。 26．宇航员在空间站做运动。 Astronauts ________ ________ in the ________ ________. 【答案】 do exercise space station 【详解】原句中“做运动”、“空间站”是关键词。句子描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时。“做运动”的固定短语是do exercise，主语Astronauts是复数，谓语动词用原形do； “空间站”的固定短语是space station。 四、选词填空 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺 (每词限用一次)。 spaceship, tie, gravity, experiment, view, spacewalk, amazing, exercise, different, photo I hope I can travel into space with my family. First, we will take a 27 to the space station. There is much less 28 in space, so we have to 29 our sleeping bags to the wall. We will also do everything in a 30 way, like washing our hands. We need to do 31 every day to keep our bodies strong. When we arrive, I will enjoy the beautiful 32 of the Earth. Then I will do a scientific 33 to study plants in space. Next, I will put on a spacesuit and go on a 34 . I will take many 35 to record the trip. It will be an 36 experience! 【答案】 27．spaceship 28．gravity 29．tie 30．different 31．exercise 32．view 33．experiment 34．spacewalk 35．photos 36．amazing 【导语】本文作者畅想了自己和家人一同进入太空旅行的完整经历。 【详解】27．句意：首先，我们将乘坐宇宙飞船去空间站。根据语境“travel into space”及搭配“take a ...”可知，此处应填交通工具名词，spaceship“宇宙飞船”符合语境，前有不定冠词a，所以用单数。 28．句意：太空中的重力小得多，所以我们必须把睡袋系在墙上。根据常识及下文提到“we have to ... our sleeping bags to the wall”可知，是因为太空重力（gravity）小，less后接不可数名词。 29．句意：太空中的重力小得多，所以我们必须把睡袋系在墙上。have to后接动词原形，表示“必须做某事”，结合语境可知，因为重力比较小，为了防止漂浮，需要把睡袋固定在墙上，动词tie表示“系”，符合固定睡袋的语境。 30．句意：我们将以不同的方式做每件事，像洗手。此处修饰名词way，需用形容词，太空中生活方式与地球不同，所以做事情的方式也会不同，different“不同的”符合语境。 31．句意：我们需要每天锻炼以保持身体强壮。固定搭配do exercise意为“做运动/锻炼”，此处exercise作不可数名词，符合强身健体的语境。 32．句意：当我们到达时，我将欣赏地球的美丽景色。形容词beautiful后应接名词，view意为“景色、风景”，符合从太空看地球的语境。 33．句意：然后我将做一个科学实验来研究太空中的植物。形容词scientific后应接名词，结合“study plants”可知，是做实验，experiment“实验”符合语境，不定冠词a后接单数名词。 34．句意：接下来，我将穿上宇航服去进行太空行走。根据“put on a spacesuit”可知，是出舱活动，go on a spacewalk表示“去太空行走”，符合语境。 35．句意：我将拍许多照片来记录这次旅行。many后接可数名词复数，take photos是固定搭配，意为“拍照”。 36．句意：这将是一次奇妙的经历！此处修饰名词experience，需用形容词，不定冠词an提示单词以元音音素开头，amazing“奇妙的”符合语境及语法。 五、完形填空 (25-26七上·辽宁沈阳·月考)Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student. He has had many dreams since he was little. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared. However, only one 37 is still in his mind. Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and 38 are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a real 39 in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very 40 . He is always 41 of flying to space to look at the Earth one day. His mother knows about his dream and often encourages him. In school, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts 42 in traveling into space. Some astronauts even 43 on the moon. His teacher always encourages him to learn more. He knows not everyone has a 44 to travel into space. He must 45 it well. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially. It needs hard work and a long time. Li Zixuan knows nobody can achieve his dream 46 , but he decides to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power. Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I won’t be sorry. ” 37．A．grade B．dream C．success D．footprint 38．A．planes B．cars C．spaceships D．bicycles 39．A．interest B．activity C．confidence D．ability 40．A．bored B．angry C．excited D．afraid 41．A．thinking B．hearing C．dying D．dreaming 42．A．succeeded B．believed C．explored D．followed 43．A．exercised B．played C．landed D．breathed 44．A．duty B．chance C．dream D．plan 45．A．hear about B．care for C．build up D．prepare for 46．A．quickly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully 【答案】 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．B 【导语】本文讲述了初中生李子轩一直怀揣“太空梦”，从儿时对火箭、飞船产生兴趣，到了解航天知识后渴望飞向太空，即便知道梦想不易实现仍坚持努力的故事。 【详解】37．句意：然而，只有一个梦想仍留在他的脑海里。 grade年级；dream梦想； success成功；footprint足迹。根据原文“He has had many dreams since he was little…some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared”可知，李子轩从小有很多梦想，有些新梦想出现、旧梦想消失了，而只有一个“梦想”留存了下来。故选B。 38．句意：从父亲那里，他了解到科学家制造火箭是为了把东西送入太空，而飞船是用来载人穿越太空的。 planes飞机；cars汽车；spaceships飞船；bicycles自行车。根据原文“he heard about rockets and spaceships”可知，李子轩儿时听说过火箭和飞船这两种航天工具，此处对应说明“飞船”的用途是载人穿越太空。故选C。 39．句意：从那时起，他对太空产生了真正的兴趣。 interest兴趣；activity活动；confidence自信；ability能力。根据原文“Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very…”可知，李子轩看到星空时会有强烈的情绪反应，这说明他对太空产生了“兴趣”。故选A。 40．句意：每次夜晚看到天空中美丽的星星和月亮，他都非常兴奋。 bored无聊的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的。根据原文“he has had a real…in space”可知，李子轩对太空有浓厚兴趣，所以看到夜空中的星星和月亮时，他会感到“兴奋”。故选C。 41．句意：他总是梦想着有一天飞向太空俯瞰地球。 thinking思考；hearing听见；dying渴望（常接for）；dreaming梦想。根据原文“His mother knows about his dream”可知，李子轩的“太空梦”是家人都知晓的事，所以他会一直“梦想”着飞向太空。故选D。 42．句意：在学校，李子轩了解到1961年第一个人类飞入太空，后来更多宇航员成功进入太空旅行。 succeeded成功；believed相信；explored探索；followed跟随。根据原文“the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts...in traveling into space”可知，第一个人类已成功进入太空，后续更多宇航员也“成功”完成了太空旅行。故选A。 43．句意：一些宇航员甚至登上了月球。 exercised锻炼；played玩耍；landed登陆；breathed呼吸。根据原文“on the moon”可知，此处是指宇航员进一步抵达了月球表面，即“登陆”月球。故选C。 44．句意：他知道不是每个人都有机会进入太空旅行。 duty责任；chance机会；dream梦想；plan计划。根据原文“not everyone has a…to travel into space”可知，太空旅行对普通人来说门槛很高，所以不是每个人都有这样的“机会”。故选B。 45．句意：他必须好好准备。 hear about听说；care for关心；build up建立；prepare for准备。根据原文“before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially”可知，飞向太空需要特殊训练，所以李子轩得提前为这个梦想“准备”。故选D。 46．句意：李子轩知道没人能轻易实现梦想，但他决定尽最大努力。 quickly快速地；easily轻易地；slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地。根据原文“It needs hard work and a long time”可知，实现太空梦需要大量努力和时间，所以这个梦想不是能“轻易”达成的。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Off to space 词汇专项训练 一、中译英（根据中文写出英文单词） 英文 中文 英文 中文 n. 航天服；宇航服 v. 收集；采集 v. 离开 n. 千米；公里 adj. 虚弱的；无力的 v.（用绳等）拴；系 adj. 低的 v. 有…… 重；重 v. 呼吸 n. 设施；设备 n. 冒险经历；奇遇 v. 沿某方向前进；通过 n. 实验；试验 v. 使做好准备 n. 梦想；理想 v. 做梦 n. 机会；机遇 v. 邮寄；发送 n. 序言；引言 n. 景色；风景 adv. 总有一天；有朝一日 n. 经历；阅历 n. 着陆器 n. 岛 adj. 古老的；很老的 n. 诗 v. 表示；表达；表露 n. 决心；坚毅 n. 宇宙 adv. 已经；早已 n. 世纪 n. 邻居 v. 环行 n. 表面；表层 v. 放开；松开 n. 千克；公斤 n. 计划；方案 二、短语中译英（根据中文写出英文短语） 英文 中文 英文 中文 去太空旅行 带某人去…… 迫不及待做某事 把…… 拴在…… 上 飘走 不得不做某事 拍照 查明；找出 做实验 进入（轨道等） 降落；着陆 因为；由于（+ 名词） 尽可能…… 穿上（衣服等） 以…… 命名 绕…… 运行 传回（信息等） 数以千计的 为…… 做准备 三、词形转换（写出对应形式） 1. collect → ________(n.) 收集物 /________(n.) 收藏家 2. weak → ________(adv.) 虚弱地 /________(n.) 虚弱；弱点 3. weigh → ________(n.) 重量 4. breathe → ________(n.) 呼吸 5. prepare → ________(n.) 准备 6. dream → ________(过去式 / 过去分词) 做梦 7. send → ________(过去式 / 过去分词) 邮寄；发送 8. ancient → ________(n.) 古老；古代 9. express → ________(n.) 表达 10. determine → ________(n.) 决心；坚毅 一、单项选择 1．—Why does Mike always watch football? —That’s his ________ — to play in the World Cup. A．hobby B．hope C．plan D．dream 2．It ________ about three days to get to the Moon by spaceship. A．cost B．costs C．will cost D．takes 3．—Tina, time for bed! It’s ________ 10:00.      —OK, Mum. A．always B．usually C．only D．already 4．Ms Gao always ________ her lessons carefully before class. A．prepares B．finishes C．begins D．discovers 5．At the Chinese New Year, we usually call our friends or ________ cards to each other. A．raise B．brush C．send D．grow 6．The air is too thin, so it is hard to ________. A．breathe B．collect C．prepare D．express 7．The box ________ five kilograms. A．weighs B．breathes C．passes D．releases 8．The spacecraft takes its name from an ancient poem by Qu Yuan, and “Tianwen” means “Questions to Heaven”. It ________ China’s determination to explore the universe. A．expresses B．explains C．expects D．excites 9．In space, the gravity is very ________, so people float around. A．strong B．weak C．heavy D．light 二、单词拼写 10．The spaceship travels at a speed (速度) of 8 ________ (千米) per second. 11．The space hotel will open in the next ________ (世纪). 12．We should do more e________ to keep our body strong in space. 13．Astronauts need to ________ (系) themselves to the seat during the flight. 14．She is ________ (已经) a middle school student this year. 15．We need to c________ (收藏) some pictures about plants and animals. 16．It is hard to b________ on the high mountain. 三、完成句子 17．你认为太空酒店会配备哪些设施? What _________ do you think a space hotel will have? 18．接下来，我会从我们的家人和他的朋友们那里收集一些照片。 Next, I will ________________ some photos from our family and his friends. 19．下周五，我们俱乐部将会举办一场机器人表演。 Our club ________ ________ ________ a robot show next Friday. 20．Having an unhealthy diet can make you ________ (虚弱的). 21．我的好朋友安慰我并说道：“别担心，我会保护你的”。 My good friend comforts me and says, “Don’t worry. I will ________ you”. 22．我们拍了数千张照片。 We took ________ ________ photos. 23．我们需要把睡袋系在墙上，这样我们就不会漂走了。 We need to ________ the sleeping bag ________ the wall ________ that we won’t float away. 24．我梦想有一天能遨游太空。 I ________ ________ travelling into space one day. 25．你将如何为太空之旅做准备? How will you _________ for a trip to space? 26．宇航员在空间站做运动。 Astronauts ________ ________ in the ________ ________. 四、选词填空 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺 (每词限用一次)。 spaceship, tie, gravity, experiment, view, spacewalk, amazing, exercise, different, photo I hope I can travel into space with my family. First, we will take a 27 to the space station. There is much less 28 in space, so we have to 29 our sleeping bags to the wall. We will also do everything in a 30 way, like washing our hands. We need to do 31 every day to keep our bodies strong. When we arrive, I will enjoy the beautiful 32 of the Earth. Then I will do a scientific 33 to study plants in space. Next, I will put on a spacesuit and go on a 34 . I will take many 35 to record the trip. It will be an 36 experience! 五、完形填空 (25-26七上·辽宁沈阳·月考)Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student. He has had many dreams since he was little. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared. However, only one 37 is still in his mind. Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and 38 are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a real 39 in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very 40 . He is always 41 of flying to space to look at the Earth one day. His mother knows about his dream and often encourages him. In school, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts 42 in traveling into space. Some astronauts even 43 on the moon. His teacher always encourages him to learn more. He knows not everyone has a 44 to travel into space. He must 45 it well. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially. It needs hard work and a long time. Li Zixuan knows nobody can achieve his dream 46 , but he decides to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power. Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I won’t be sorry. ” 37．A．grade B．dream C．success D．footprint 38．A．planes B．cars C．spaceships D．bicycles 39．A．interest B．activity C．confidence D．ability 40．A．bored B．angry C．excited D．afraid 41．A．thinking B．hearing C．dying D．dreaming 42．A．succeeded B．believed C．explored D．followed 43．A．exercised B．played C．landed D．breathed 44．A．duty B．chance C．dream D．plan 45．A．hear about B．care for C．build up D．prepare for 46．A．quickly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $