内容正文:
2026年秋新外研版八年级上册Unit 1 This is me
(Developing ideas)同步练习卷
姓名:_________ 班级:_________ 得分:_________
一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Su Bingtian is one of the greatest runners in Chinese history. He 1._________ his sporting life in 2006. At that time, no one from Asia 2._________ run the 100 m race in less than 10 seconds. Su trained hard and quickly became 3._________ fastest runners in Asia. In 2011, he ran the race in 10.16 seconds.
But Su was not satisfied. In 2014, he changed his starting leg. This was 4._________ risky decision. He had to start from zero. At first, he was slower than before. Many people doubted 5._________ decision. 6._________, Su did not give up. He fought his fears and kept training.
In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history. In 2021, he finished 7._________ 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He also became the first Chinese athlete 8._________ in the Olympic 100 m final.
Su Bingtian once told youngsters, "Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try 9._________. I believe you can write your own story." Nothing is impossible 10._________ you try and stick to it.
1. A. begin B. began C. has begun
2. A. can B. could C. had
3. A. one of B. one C. the one
4. A. a B. an C. the
5. A. he B. him C. his
6. A. But B. However C. So
7. A. in B. at C. on
8. A. run B. to run C. running
9. A. hard B. harder C. hardest
10. A. if B. unless C. although
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is a classic story about finding our own values. Dorothy, a young girl, is taken away from her home by a strong 1._________. She arrives in the magical Land of Oz. To get back home, she must find help from the Great Wizard Oz.
Along the way, she 2._____ three unusual friends: the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman and the Cowardly Lion. Each of them 3._____ something from the wizard. The Scarecrow wants a brain, the Woodman wants a heart, and the Lion wants courage.
They go through many 4._________ experiences together. In the end, they find that they already have the qualities they 5._________. The Scarecrow is actually very 6._________. He always finds a way out. The Tin Woodman is kind and 7._________. The Lion shows great bravery when facing danger.
This story teaches us that we often have the 8._________ we need inside us. We just need to 9._________ them. As the teacher in the radio programme says, "We just need to think about ourselves and 10._________." It is a great book about self-discovery.
1. A. wind B. rain C. snow D. storm
2. A. loses B. meets C. leaves D. finds
3. A. needs B. gives C. takes D. borrows
4. A. boring B. exciting C. peaceful D. quiet
5. A. lose B. want C. hate D. forget
6. A. clever B. lazy C. shy D. noisy
7. A. careless B. selfish C. caring D. rude
8. A. problems B. answers C. questions D. qualities
9. A. discover B. hide C. change D. refuse
10. A. cry B. try C. lie D. fly
三、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺。每个单词限用一次,方框中有两个词为多余项。
achieve afraid because courage doubt example
fear final clock hold impossible risk
Su Bingtian is a Chinese runner who has inspired many people. He was not 1._________ to take risks. In 2014, he changed his starting leg, even though many people 2._________ his decision. It was a big 3._________, and he had to start from zero. At first, he was slower than before. But he did not let 4._________ stop him. He kept training hard.
His hard work paid off. In 2015, he 5._________ 9.99 seconds in the 100 m race. In 2021, he ran 9.83 seconds and became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100 m final. He 6._________ what many thought was 7._________.
Su Bingtian sets a great 8._________ for young people. He tells them not to let age 9._________ them back. "Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it," he says. Everyone can be a "Su-perman" 10._________ they believe in themselves and never give up.
参考答案与解析
一、语法选择
1. B(描述过去动作,用一般过去时 began)
2. C(过去完成时,表示"此前从未有人跑进10秒")
3. A(one of + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词)
4. A(risky以辅音音素开头,用a)
5. C(形容词性物主代词his修饰decision)
6. B(However表转折,后有逗号)
7. A(in + 时间,表示"用时")
8. B(the first + 名词 + to do不定式)
9. B(try harder,比较级表示"更努力")
10. A(if引导条件状语从句,表示"只要")
二、完形填空
1. A(旋风,原著中Dorothy被旋风带走)
2. B("遇见"三个朋友)
3. A("需要"从巫师那里得到东西)
4. B("激动人心的"经历)
5. B("想要"的品质)
6. A(Scarecrow实际上很"聪明")
7. C("关心他人的")
8. D("品质")
9. A("发现"内在品质)
10. B("尝试",与课文结尾呼应)
三、选词填空
1. afraid(be afraid to do 害怕做某事)
2. doubted(怀疑他的决定,过去时)
3. risk(冒险,名词)
4. fear(不可数名词"恐惧")
5. clocked(跑出/取得……时间,描述过去动作用过去式)
6. achieved(完成,实现)
7. impossible(不可能的)
8. example(榜样,set an example)
9. hold(hold back 阻挡)
10. because(引导原因状语从句)
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