Unit1 This is me Understanding ideas同步练习2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1核心词汇与基础语法，通过"词汇巩固-语法应用-句型综合"三阶分层设计，助力新授课知识内化，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心短语与单词|默写短语（如"第一次"）、单词拼写，直接强化记忆，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|词形变化与语法规则|方框词适当形式填空（如crowd→crowded）、单项选择（yet/already辨析），结合语境提升语法应用能力| |应用层|句型结构与表达|完成句子（如"照镜子"译为look into the mirror），综合词汇语法实现意义建构，发展思维品质|

Unit1 This is me Understanding ideas 一．默写短语： 1. 冲向...__________ 2. 照镜子___________ 3. 第一次______________ 4. 第二天________________ 5. 已经改变____________ 6. 特别和不同的某点_____________ 二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1. — Let us ___________ (想) another star with conditions similar to those on the moon. — OK. 2. The____________ (草莓) in the fruit shop are really sweet. 3. People must be taught how to protect themselves in natural _________(灾难). 4. She _________ her face with her hands after she heard what the boy said. 5. _________ my grandpa is old, he looks very strong and healthy. 三．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 crowd quick true success 1. I __________ enjoy reading books about space exploration. 2. My brother __________solved the maths problem with a smile. 3. The science experiment was ___________ after three tries. 4. The subway station becomes very ___________ during the rush hour. 四、单项选择 1. — Have you seen the film ______? — Yes. I've ______ seen it twice. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; yet D. already; already 2. — He was ill, and ______ could not attend the meeting. — I'm sorry to hear that. A. so B. but C. therefore D. since 3. Every noon, he enjoys ______ alone at the canteen because he hates ______ to others talking about the gossip (闲言碎语). A. eating; listen B. eating; listening C. eat; listen D. eat; listening 4. — How was your life in England? — Quite different from here. ______, people there drink tea with milk. A. In my opinion B. To my surprise C. At the beginning D. As for me 5. — Why was Daming so angry with Tom? — ______ lending a hand, Tom laughed at Daming. A. Instead B. Although C. Because of D. Instead of 六、根据汉语完成英语句子，每空一词 1. 汤姆昨天第一次独自骑自行车。 Tom rode a bike by himself _____ _____ _______ ______ yesterday. 2. 露西每天早晨上学前照镜子。 Lucy _____ ______the mirror every morning before school. 3. 当老师问他一个很难的问题时，迈克把目光移开了。 Mike ______ __________ when the teacher asked him a hard question. 4. 萨拉擅长用蜡笔画可爱的动物。 Sarah is _____ _____ painting cute animals with crayons. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit1 This is me Understanding ideas答案解析 一、默写短语 1. rush towards... 2. look in the mirror 3. for the first time 4. the next day 5. have already changed 6. especially different spots 二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 (1) imagine 解析：let sb. do sth. 用动词原形，imagine 想、设想。 (2) strawberries 解析：后面be动词are，主语用复数。 (3) disasters 解析：natural disasters 自然灾害，固定复数搭配。 (4) covered 解析：后半句heard为过去式，时态统一用cover过去式covered，cover one's face 捂住脸。 (5) Although / Though 解析：让步状语从句，虽然爷爷年纪大，但强壮健康，句首大写。 三、方框词变形填空（crowd, quick, true, success） 1. truly 修饰动词enjoy用副词，truly 确实、真正地。 2. quickly 副词修饰动词solved，快速地解出题目。 3. successful be动词后用形容词，be successful 成功的。 4. crowded become + 形容词，crowded 拥挤的。 四、单项选择 (1) B 解析：yet 用于疑问句末尾；already 用于肯定句。 (2) C 解析：therefore 因此，表因果。他生病了，所以不能参会。so后面一般不加逗号。 (3) B 解析：固定搭配 enjoy doing / hate doing 喜欢做、讨厌做某事。 (4) B 解析：To my surprise 令我惊讶的是，和前面“和这里很不一样”语境匹配。 (5) D 解析：instead of + 动名词，代替、而不是。汤姆没有帮忙，反而嘲笑大明。 六、根据汉语完成句子（每空一词） 1. Tom rode a bike by himself for the first time yesterday. 2. Lucy looks in the mirror every morning before school. 3. Mike looked away when the teacher asked him a hard question. 4. Sarah is good at painting cute animals with crayons. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $