Unit 1 Friendship Integration 同步练习2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 练习围绕“Friendship”主题，分层设计从基础词汇记忆到语篇综合应用，覆盖语言能力培养，适配新授课知识巩固与适度提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心词汇与短语记忆|词汇默写（如“害怕”“搏斗”）、短语翻译（如“爬上”“对某人友好”），强化机械记忆| |能力运用层|词汇语法在语境中运用|词汇运用（词性转换如“danger→dangerous”）、动词填空（时态/非谓语如“mix→Mixing”），训练语言运用能力| |综合拓展层|语篇理解与主题表达|选词填空（围绕友谊差异与互助）、阅读理解（探讨益友特质），提升语篇分析与思维品质|

Period 7 of 8A Unit 1 Friendship Integration ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、核心词汇默写 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．害怕，恐惧 adj. _________ 2．搏斗，打斗，为……斗争 vt. & vi. _________ 3．死的 adj. _________ 4．攻击，袭击 vi. & vt. _________ 5．离开了，不在 adj. _________ 6．危险 n. _________ 7．勇敢的 adj. _________ 8．听众，听者 n. _________ 9．点头 vi. & vt. _________ 10．情感，感觉 n. _________ 11．一……就，一旦 conj. _________ 12．有耐心的 adj. _________ 13．体贴的，深思的 adj. _________ 14．秘密的 adj. _________ 二、短语翻译 1．______________ 爬上 2．______________ 躺下 3．______________ 不要打扰某人 4．______________ 在危险时 5．______________ 对某人友好 6．______________ 与某人相处融洽 7．______________ 时不时地，偶尔 8．______________ 关心，在意 9．______________ 确保，保证 10．______________ 有道理 11．躺在地面上 _________ 12．把某人单独留下 _________ 13．走近某人 _________ 14．离开 _________ 15．身处险境 _________ 16．关系良好 _________ 17．更好地了解彼此 _________ 18．有道理 _________ 19．有时 _________ 20．每次 _________ 三、词汇运用 1 The boy is too young to know the (危险)of smoking. 2. Max is never late for school, so he has a great (感觉) of time. 3. My brother is a great basketball player. I, (然而), prefer swimming. 4. After hearing the words, Mr. Wu just (点头) and said nothing. 5. ________ (一旦) you want to do something, you must do it well. 6. I have never met a girl (brave) than Dorothy. 7. Your (think) helps me a lot. Now I can finish the work myself. 8. It’s easy to get (scare) when watching a horror film alone at night. 9. At the beginning of the film, a young man was found (die) in his office. 10. To be a good ________ (listen), you have to listen to others carefully. ●四、动词填空 1. (mix) different fruit together can make the salad colorful. 2. Kitty together with her classmates (plan) to go on a picnic right now. 3. Tom (fight) with one of his classmates yesterday and hurt his left hand. 4. It’s better to tell your parents and teachers the truth than (keep) it secret. 5. Do you really want to do this ,my boy ? Think twice ! Or you (feel) sorry for it one day. 6. The physics teacher told us that the sunlight (break) into different colours through a prism (棱镜). 五选词填空 between  one  perform  finally  take  when  about  animal  good  encourage Friends can be similar or different, but what really matters is mutual respect. My best friend Anna and I are very different. She is outgoing and loves 1 on stage, while I am shy and prefer reading in my spare time. However, we have a lot in common too- we both love music and 2 . Anna often 3 me to join her in school activities, and I help her with her math. Last month, we 4 part in a talent show together. She played the flute, and I sang a song. Although we were nervous at 5 , we 6 won the second prize. What I love most 7 Anna is her honesty. She always tells me the truth, even if it’s hard to hear. This helps me become a 8 person. In return, I support her 9 she faces challenges. Differences 10 friends can be a good thing. They make our friendship interesting and teach us to appreciate each other’s strengths. So, whether friends are similar or different, the key is to accept and cherish each other. 五、阅读理解 From early childhood, we are looking for our most trustworthy friends. Friends have a great influence(影响) on us. You can‘t change the people around you, but you can choose your friends wisely. Are your friends helping you develop in any way? Good friends can help you become a better person. In short, do you see meaningful growth by getting along with them? Good friends whom you can trust will create a safe environment for you to share your deepest truths. Maybe they will let your secret be a secret. They will keep their words. Their actions will match their words. And if you goofed up, they would even help you out of difficult situations(处境) with their well-meaning advice. Good friends who value you will create space in their life for you. In today's fast-paced age, we are often noticing how we spend our time, and if you find your friends making time and space for you, it is a signal they value your friendship. Yes, your friends have a role to play when you’re going through a hard time, like a heartbreak or losing a job. They will help you with good advice that can help you piece your life together. They have your best interest at heart and support you with their objective guidance(客观指导). In a word, a good friend is also a guide to you. With these tips, you can create a pool of good friendships for life. Remember what you choose for yourself today has an important influence on your tomorrow. 1. The underlined phrase "goofed up" probably means “ ” A. made a silly mistake B. had a good time C. had some very strange ideas D. had a healthy lifestyle 2. Which question can best express the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Do you see a value in their company? B. Can you see yourself being able to trust them? C. Do you see yourself being valued? D. Can you depend on your friend for well-meaning advice? 3. According to the passage, what kind of advice do good friends offer during hard times? A. Advice that is strict and critical. B. Advice that is objective and in your best interest. C. Advice that is quick and simple. D. Advice that is based on their personal preferences. 4. The passage is mainly about A. the importance of good friends B. the ways of making friends C. the advice on getting along with others D. the tips for choosing friends wisely $