内容正文:
Section A How do we communicate?
(Grammar Focus)
Unit 8 Let’s Communicate!
八年级上
目 录
Warming Up
2
Grammar
3
Exercises
4
Learning Objectives
1
Summary
5
At the end of the class, we are able to:
1. learn to talk about consequences;
2. learn to use conditional adverbial clause(条件状语从句).
Learning Objectives
Warming Up
点击播放视频
Listen and answer.
What do you hear from the song?
____ you ___ sad, I ____ be here.
____ you ___ lost, I ____ hold your hand.
____ you _____ help, I ____ care through good times and bad.
____ we ______ our dreams under the stars, we ____ be strong.
____ you ______ and say I am here, you ____ find friends who are always near.
If
are
will
If
If
If
If
will
feel
need
share
smile
will
will
will
Today we will learn if-clauses!
If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best.
Texting can make things worse if you’re not careful with your words.
If the rehearsal ends at 7:00 p.m., I’ll pick you up at 7:15 p.m.
If you stay calm and say sorry, it will help.
If I go there, I will try all the delicious local food.
Grammar
3a Read the sentences. Find more sentences with if-clauses in Section A.
if-clauses
What more can you find?
if “如果,假如”引导的句子表示某事发生所需的条件,在句子中充当状语,因此称之为条件状语从句。
Presentation
If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best.
Texting can make things worse if you’re not careful with your words.
If the rehearsal ends at 7:00 p.m., I’ll pick you up at 7:15 p.m.
If you stay calm and say sorry, it will help.
If I go there, I will try all the delicious local food.
if引导的条件状语从句
当从句在主句 ___ 时,用逗号隔开;
当主句在前时,则______逗号;
前
不用
If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best.
Texting can make things worse if you’re not careful with your words.
If the rehearsal ends at 7:00 p.m., I’ll pick you up at 7:15 p.m.
If you stay calm and say sorry, it will help.
If I go there, I will try all the delicious local food.
主句情况有哪些?主从句的时态有何特点?
主句情况有:①if引导从句表示真实条件、客观真理等,条件状语从句用__________,主句用一般现在时;②主____从____;③主___从____。
将
一般现在时
现
情
现
拓展:主祈从现
Now, let’s find more sentences with if-clauses in Section A.
If you come to my city, I’ll show you around.
If I go there, I’ll try all the delicious local food.
If you give a cat some milk, she will become your friend.
If she becomes your friend, she will probably follow you everywhere.
If she follows you everywhere, she may want to play games with you.
If you play games with her, you might get tired.
...
用所给词的适当形式填空1. If Jack _____ (go) to the movies, he won’t finish his work.2. If you _____ (want) to have a chat ,_____ (call) me up.3. You can _____ (pass)the exam if you _____ (work) hard.4. If you ______ (fight) at the party, you __________ (have) to leave.5. If it ____________ (not rain), Mary _______ (go) shopping.
doesn’t rain will go
goes
want call
pass work
fight will have
Instant
Training
Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.
= If you don’t hurry up, you’ll miss the train.
Eat well and you will be healthier.
= You will be healthier if you eat well.
有些句子可与含 if 条件状语从句互相转换
原句型: 祈使句 + _________ + 陈述句
and/or
转换规则: 将祈使句改为 if从句(or转换为否定形式,and转换为肯定形式)
You can’t drive the car with the door open.
= You can’t drive the car if the door is open.
Fish will die without water. = If there is no water, fish will die.
原句型: with/without + 名词
转换规则: with改为 if + 主语 + be动词, without 改为 if there is no...
用if条件句写出下列句子的同义句1. Work hard, and you will make great progress.
2. Hurry up, or you will be late.
If you work hard, you will make great progress.
If you don’t hurry up, you will be late.
Instant
Training
3b Match the two parts to make sentences.
have difficulty in doing sth
A. try texting.
B. we’ll understand each other better.
C. you can write things down for him.
D. I’ll call you right away.
E. I’ll call a taxi for you.
F. will you join me for dinner?
1. If we can have a face-to-face meeting,
2. If I have good news,
3. If you need to leave,
4. If you can finish your work early today,
5. If the old man has difficulties in hearing,
6. If you can’t reach her by phone,
n. /ˈmiːtɪŋ/
n. /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/
Practice
If things _____ (go) well, we _______ (see) all those old faces again. Just think how great it will be! If you think you can come, ______ (drop) me a line and I ________ (give) you all the details about the reunion. But promise me you’ll think about it seriously.
3c Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Then discuss what the situations are and whom the information is for.
drop sb. a line
go
will see
drop
will give
n. /laɪn/
adv. /ˈsɪərɪəslɪ/
detail n. /ˈdiːteɪl/
n. /ˌriːˈjuːniən/
Production
Hey, it’s me. I wanted to talk to you about the training plan for our team. The new season is coming, so it’s time to make a plan for our training. If we _______ (start) earlier this year, I think we ____________ (perform) better. _______ (give) me a call and _______ (let) me know if you _______ (think) of a good time for everyone to meet. Talk to you soon!
start
will perform
Give
let
think
n. /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/
Hey, it’s me. I wanted to talk to you about the training plan for our team. The new season is coming, so it’s time to make a plan for our training. If we start earlier this year, I think we will perform better. Give me a call and let me know if you think of a good time for everyone to meet. Talk to you soon!
If things go well, we will see all those old faces again. Just think how great it will be! If you think you can come, drop me a line and I’ll give you all the details about the reunion. But promise me you’ll think about it seriously.
What situation is each text about?
Who is the information for?
Let’s discuss!
Situation: Organizing a class reunion.
Audience: An old classmate/friend.
Situation: Planning a sports team’s training schedule.
Audience: A teammate/coach.
1. The community worker then decided to call for a __________ (会议) with the two families.
2. The detective checked every _________ (细节) of the case.
一、根据括号里的提示完成句子。
meeting
Exercises
detail
3. Our family _________ (聚会) during the holidays was so much fun!
4. You should take your homework ___________ (严肃地) if you want good grades.
5. The football team has ___________(训练) every afternoon.
reunion
seriously
training
二、根据汉语释义填空,每空一词。
1. 当遇到恶劣天气并可能出现延误的情况时,鲍勃会立即打电话给客户进行解释说明。
When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), Bob will call customers _______ _______ to explain.
2. 很多学生在解数学题方面有困难。
Many students ______ _________ _____ solving math problems.
3. 你到北京后别忘了给我发个消息。
Don’t forget to _____ _____ ____ ____ when you arrive in Beijing.
have difficulty in
right away
drop me a line
三、根据短文内容及括号内所给汉语提示补全短文。
I’m thinking about getting a job during this summer vacation.(1)___________________________________(如果我找到工作的话,我会赚一些钱). If so, I will have money to buy some things. I can buy some new clothes, some books or some music CDs. Or I can use the money to help some poor children.(2)___________________________________________(如果我找不到工作的话,我会去看望我爷爷奶奶). They live in a beautiful house near the beach.
If I get a job, I will make some money
If I don’t get a job, I will visit my grandparents
(3)_______________________________________(如果我和他们一起生活的话,我会很开心)! (4)_______________________________________(我不必每天七点起床). I will have more time to do my own things and I will eat lots of delicious food. What’s more, I will play on the beach. You know, (5)___________________________________________(在那里玩总是很有趣).
If I live with them, I will be very happy
I won’t have to get up at 7 o’clock every day
playing there is always fun / interesting
1. Grammar:
学习 if 引导的条件状语从句。
2. Words and expressions:
meeting, difficulty, line, detail, reunion, seriously, training, right away, drop sb a line
Summary
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